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FCN-159 in Adult Patients With Symptomatic, Inoperable Neurofibromatosis Type 1-Related Plexiform Neurofibromas

Primary Purpose

Neurofibromatosis 1, Plexiform Neurofibroma, NF1

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Test group (Group A): FCN-159 8 mg, orally, once daily;
Control group (Group B): Placebo, orally, once daily;
Sponsored by
Shanghai Fosun Pharmaceutical Industrial Development Co. Ltd.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Neurofibromatosis 1

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: ≥ 18 years old and ≤ 70 years old. Patients must be diagnosed with symptomatic NF1-related plexiform neurofibromas (PNs) and require systemic therapy at the investigator's discretion. Presence of measurable lesions, defined as ≥ 3 cm in length in at least one dimension, which can be evaluated for efficacy by MRI. Karnofsky performance status score ≥ 70. Patients with adequate organ and bone marrow functions. Exclusion Criteria: NF1-related malignancies requiring chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or surgery, such as medium to high grade optic glioma or malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor. Patients with a history of or concurrently with other malignancies (excluding cured non-melanoma skin basal cell carcinoma, breast cancer in situ or cervical cancer in situ, and other malignancies without evidence of disease within 5 years). Patients who cannot undergo MRI and/or have contraindications to MRI. Patients with previous or current retinal vein obstruction (RVO), retinal pigment epithelial detachment (RPED), glaucoma, and other abnormal ophthalmic examination with clinical significance. Interstitial pneumonia, including clinically significant radiation pneumonia. Cardiac function or combined diseases meet one of the following conditions: QTcF value of > 470 milliseconds; patients with risk factors for QTcF prolongation or patients receiving drugs that prolong the QTcF interval. Congestive heart failure per New York Heart Association (NYHA) classification ≥ Class 3. Arrhythmias with clinical significance. Known concurrent clinically significant coronary artery disease, cardiomyopathy, and severe valvular disease. LVEF < 50%. Patients with a heart rate of < 50 beats/min.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Placebo Comparator

    Arm Label

    FCN-159

    placebo

    Arm Description

    Experimental: FCN-159 Dosage form:tablet Specification: 1mg,4mg Dose: FCN-159 8 mg, orally, once daily Method of administration: Oral

    Experimental: placebo Dosage form:tablet Specification: 1mg,4mg Dose: placebo 8 mg, orally, once daily Method of administration: Oral

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Objective response rate (ORR) evaluated by BIRC (Response evaluation in Nerufibromatosis and Schwannomatosis, REiNS criteria)
    ORR is defined as the proportion of patients who have a confirmed complete response or confirmed partial response as determined by ICR per REiNS criteria.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Objective response rate (ORR) evaluated by the investigator (REiNS criteria)
    ORR is defined as the proportion of patients who have a confirmed complete response or confirmed partial response as determined by ICR per REiNS criteria.
    Duration of response (DOR) evaluated by BIRC and the investigator;
    DOR is defined as the time from the date of first documented response (which is subsequently confirmed) until progression by BIRC and the investigator per REiNS criteria or death due to any cause.
    Disease control rate (DCR) evaluated by BIRC and the investigator;
    DCR is defined as the proportion of patients who have a confirmed complete response or confirmed partial response or stable disease as determined by BIRC and the investigator per REiNS criteria.
    Clinical benefit rate (CBR)evaluated by BIRC and the investigator;
    CBR is defined as the proportion of patients who have a confirmed complete response or confirmed partial response or stable disease>48 weeks as determined by BIRC and the investigator per REiNS criteria.
    Progression free survival (PFS) evaluated by BIRC and the investigator;
    PFS is defined as the time from randomization until date of disease progression by BIRC and investigator per REiNS criteria or death due to any cause.
    Time to progression (TTP) evaluated by BIRC and the investigator;
    TTP is defined as the time from randomization until date of disease progression by BIRC and investigator per REiNS criteria.
    Time to response (TTR) evaluated by BIRC and the investigator;
    TTR is defined as the time from date of randomization until the date of objective response by BIRC and investigator per REiNS criteria.
    Change from baseline in pain intensity score
    Difference in mean change from baseline in overall tumor and target PN pain intensity score between Arm A and Arm B as assessed by the 11-point Numerical Rating Scale (NRS-11),which uses the range 0-10,higher scores mean worse outcome.
    Change from baseline in appearance
    Change in appearance from baseline for Arm A versus Arm B as assessed using a sponsor-customized 'appearance evaluation'PRO questionnaire, which is descriptive.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    June 6, 2023
    Last Updated
    June 16, 2023
    Sponsor
    Shanghai Fosun Pharmaceutical Industrial Development Co. Ltd.
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT05913037
    Brief Title
    FCN-159 in Adult Patients With Symptomatic, Inoperable Neurofibromatosis Type 1-Related Plexiform Neurofibromas
    Official Title
    A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Multi-center Phase III Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of FCN-159 in Adult Patients With Symptomatic, Inoperable Neurofibromatosis Type 1-Related Plexiform Neurofibromas
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    June 2023
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Not yet recruiting
    Study Start Date
    June 16, 2023 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    June 30, 2025 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    June 30, 2026 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Shanghai Fosun Pharmaceutical Industrial Development Co. Ltd.

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    A study to evaluate the efficacy of FCN-159 in adult patients with symptomatic, inoperable neurofibromatosis type 1-related plexiform neurofibromas.
    Detailed Description
    This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multi-center phase III clinical study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of FCN-159 in adult patients with symptomatic, inoperable neurofibromatosis type 1-related plexiform neurofibromas.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Neurofibromatosis 1, Plexiform Neurofibroma, NF1

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 3
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    162 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    FCN-159
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Experimental: FCN-159 Dosage form:tablet Specification: 1mg,4mg Dose: FCN-159 8 mg, orally, once daily Method of administration: Oral
    Arm Title
    placebo
    Arm Type
    Placebo Comparator
    Arm Description
    Experimental: placebo Dosage form:tablet Specification: 1mg,4mg Dose: placebo 8 mg, orally, once daily Method of administration: Oral
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Test group (Group A): FCN-159 8 mg, orally, once daily;
    Intervention Description
    After completing all screening visit items, qualified patients will be randomly assigned to the test group (Group A) or control group (Group B) in a 2:1 ratio, and receive FCN-159 or placebo within 3 days after randomization.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Control group (Group B): Placebo, orally, once daily;
    Intervention Description
    After completing all screening visit items, qualified patients will be randomly assigned to the test group (Group A) or control group (Group B) in a 2:1 ratio, and receive FCN-159 or placebo within 3 days after randomization.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Objective response rate (ORR) evaluated by BIRC (Response evaluation in Nerufibromatosis and Schwannomatosis, REiNS criteria)
    Description
    ORR is defined as the proportion of patients who have a confirmed complete response or confirmed partial response as determined by ICR per REiNS criteria.
    Time Frame
    Through study completion, an average of 2 years
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Objective response rate (ORR) evaluated by the investigator (REiNS criteria)
    Description
    ORR is defined as the proportion of patients who have a confirmed complete response or confirmed partial response as determined by ICR per REiNS criteria.
    Time Frame
    Through study completion, an average of 2 years
    Title
    Duration of response (DOR) evaluated by BIRC and the investigator;
    Description
    DOR is defined as the time from the date of first documented response (which is subsequently confirmed) until progression by BIRC and the investigator per REiNS criteria or death due to any cause.
    Time Frame
    Through study completion, an average of 2 years
    Title
    Disease control rate (DCR) evaluated by BIRC and the investigator;
    Description
    DCR is defined as the proportion of patients who have a confirmed complete response or confirmed partial response or stable disease as determined by BIRC and the investigator per REiNS criteria.
    Time Frame
    Through study completion, an average of 2 years
    Title
    Clinical benefit rate (CBR)evaluated by BIRC and the investigator;
    Description
    CBR is defined as the proportion of patients who have a confirmed complete response or confirmed partial response or stable disease>48 weeks as determined by BIRC and the investigator per REiNS criteria.
    Time Frame
    Through study completion, an average of 2 years
    Title
    Progression free survival (PFS) evaluated by BIRC and the investigator;
    Description
    PFS is defined as the time from randomization until date of disease progression by BIRC and investigator per REiNS criteria or death due to any cause.
    Time Frame
    Through study completion, an average of 2 years
    Title
    Time to progression (TTP) evaluated by BIRC and the investigator;
    Description
    TTP is defined as the time from randomization until date of disease progression by BIRC and investigator per REiNS criteria.
    Time Frame
    Through study completion, an average of 2 years
    Title
    Time to response (TTR) evaluated by BIRC and the investigator;
    Description
    TTR is defined as the time from date of randomization until the date of objective response by BIRC and investigator per REiNS criteria.
    Time Frame
    Through study completion, an average of 2 years
    Title
    Change from baseline in pain intensity score
    Description
    Difference in mean change from baseline in overall tumor and target PN pain intensity score between Arm A and Arm B as assessed by the 11-point Numerical Rating Scale (NRS-11),which uses the range 0-10,higher scores mean worse outcome.
    Time Frame
    Through study completion, an average of 2 years
    Title
    Change from baseline in appearance
    Description
    Change in appearance from baseline for Arm A versus Arm B as assessed using a sponsor-customized 'appearance evaluation'PRO questionnaire, which is descriptive.
    Time Frame
    Through study completion, an average of 2 years

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    70 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: ≥ 18 years old and ≤ 70 years old. Patients must be diagnosed with symptomatic NF1-related plexiform neurofibromas (PNs) and require systemic therapy at the investigator's discretion. Presence of measurable lesions, defined as ≥ 3 cm in length in at least one dimension, which can be evaluated for efficacy by MRI. Karnofsky performance status score ≥ 70. Patients with adequate organ and bone marrow functions. Exclusion Criteria: NF1-related malignancies requiring chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or surgery, such as medium to high grade optic glioma or malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor. Patients with a history of or concurrently with other malignancies (excluding cured non-melanoma skin basal cell carcinoma, breast cancer in situ or cervical cancer in situ, and other malignancies without evidence of disease within 5 years). Patients who cannot undergo MRI and/or have contraindications to MRI. Patients with previous or current retinal vein obstruction (RVO), retinal pigment epithelial detachment (RPED), glaucoma, and other abnormal ophthalmic examination with clinical significance. Interstitial pneumonia, including clinically significant radiation pneumonia. Cardiac function or combined diseases meet one of the following conditions: QTcF value of > 470 milliseconds; patients with risk factors for QTcF prolongation or patients receiving drugs that prolong the QTcF interval. Congestive heart failure per New York Heart Association (NYHA) classification ≥ Class 3. Arrhythmias with clinical significance. Known concurrent clinically significant coronary artery disease, cardiomyopathy, and severe valvular disease. LVEF < 50%. Patients with a heart rate of < 50 beats/min.

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    FCN-159 in Adult Patients With Symptomatic, Inoperable Neurofibromatosis Type 1-Related Plexiform Neurofibromas

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