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A Clinical Study of Surufatinib Combined With Chemotherapy as Neoadjuvant Treatment in Osteosarcoma

Primary Purpose

Osteosarcoma

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Surufatinib plus chemotherapy
Chemotherapy
Sponsored by
Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Osteosarcoma

Eligibility Criteria

2 Years - 70 Years (Child, Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Have fully understood the study and voluntarily signed the informed consent; Age from 2 to 70 years old (inclusive), both male and female; histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of primary bone tumor having at least one measurable lesion (RECIST 1.1); The patient has not been treated before (including any chemotherapy, targeting, immune and other drugs); The functions of major organs and bone marrow are basically normal; ECOG performance status 0 or 1 (PS 0-2 points for amputees); Expected survival ≥12 weeks; Blood test (without blood transfusion within 14 days) 1) Neutrophil absolute value ≥1.5×109/L, platelets ≥100×109/L, hemoglobin concentration ≥9g/dL); 2) Liver function test (aspartate aminotransferase and glutamic aminotransferase ≤2.5×ULN, total bilirubin ≤1.5×ULN; In case of liver metastasis, AST and ALT≤5×ULN); 3) Renal function (serum creatinine ≤1.5×ULN, creatinine clearance (CCr)≥60ml/min); Fertile male or female patients voluntarily used effective contraceptive methods, such as double barrier methods, condoms, oral or injectable contraceptives, intrauterine devices, etc., during the study period and within 6 months of the last study dose. All female patients will be considered fertile unless the female patient has undergone natural menopause, artificial menopause or sterilization (such as hysterectomy, bilateral adnexectomy or radiation of the ovary). Exclusion Criteria: Patients who have previously received chemotherapy drugs, sofantinib, or other antiangiogenic agents; Received approved or under development systematic anti-tumor therapy within 4 weeks before enrollment, including chemotherapy, radical radiotherapy, biological immunotherapy, targeted therapy, etc.; Received any surgery or invasive treatment or operation (except intravenous catheterization, puncture drainage, etc.) within 4 weeks before enrollment; International Standardized Ratio (INR)> 1.5 or partially activated prothrombin time (APTT) > 1.5×ULN; The investigator identified clinically significant electrolyte abnormalities; The patient currently has hypertension that cannot be controlled by drugs, as follows: systolic blood pressure ≥140 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mmHg; Unsatisfactory blood glucose control (FBG > 10 mmol/L); The patient has any current disease or condition that affects the absorption of the drug, or the patient cannot take sofantinib orally; The patient currently has gastrointestinal diseases such as active gastric and duodenal ulcers, ulcerative colitis, or active bleeding from unresectosed tumors, or other conditions determined by researchers that may cause gastrointestinal bleeding or perforation; Patients with evidence or history of significant bleeding tendency within 3 months prior to enrollment (bleeding >30 mL within 3 months , hematemesis, stool, stool blood), hemoptysis ( > 5 mL of fresh blood within 4 weeks) or had a thromboembolic event (including stroke events and/or transient ischemic attacks) within 12 months; Clinically significant cardiovascular disease, including but not limited to the following: acute myocardial infarction, severe/unstable angina pectoris, or coronary artery bypass grafting within 6 months prior to enrollment; New York Heart Association (NYHA) Grades for Congestive Heart Failure was > level 2; Ventricular arrhythmias requiring medical treatment; LVEF (Left ventricular Ejection Fraction) < 50%; Have had other malignancies within the past 5 years, except basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin after radical surgery, or carcinoma in situ of the cervix; Active or uncontrolled severe infection; 1) Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection; 2) Known history of clinically significant liver disease, including viral hepatitis [active HBV infection, i.e., HBV DNA positive (> 1×104 copies /mL or > 2000 IU/ml) must be excluded for known hepatitis B virus (HBV) carriers; 3) Known hepatitis C virus infection (HCV) and HCV RNA positive (> 1×103 copies /mL), or other hepatitis, cirrhosis; The patient has current central nervous system (CNS) metastases or previous brain metastases; Patients with persistent toxicity due to any previous antitumor therapy that has not returned to ≤ grade 2, but with alopecia or lymphocytopenia of any grade are admitted to this study; Women who are pregnant (positive pregnancy test before medication) or breastfeeding; Received blood transfusion therapy, blood products and hematopoietic factors, such as albumin and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF), within 14 days before enrollment; Any other medical condition, clinically significant metabolic abnormality, physical abnormality or laboratory abnormality, which, in the investigator's judgment, reasonably suspects that the patient has a medical condition or condition that is not suitable for the use of the investigational drug (such as having seizures and requiring treatment), or which would affect the interpretation of the study results or place the patient at high risk; Urine routine indicated urinary protein ≥2+, and 24-hour urinary protein quantification >1.0g.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Active Comparator

    Arm Label

    Surufatinib plus chemotherapy

    Chemotherapy

    Arm Description

    Patients were to receive surufatinib plus chemotherapy every 30 days as neoadjuvant treatment. After receiving 2 cycles of treatment, patients will be evaluated for tumor necrosis rate.

    Patients were to receive chemotherapy every 30 days as neoadjuvant treatment. After receiving 2 cycles of treatment, patients will be evaluated for tumor necrosis rate.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Tumor cell necrosis rate (TCNR)
    The percentage of patients with tumor cell necrosis > 90% was assessed according to Huvos

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    1 year Progression-free survival (PFS) rate
    The proportion of patients who were free from disease progression or death from any cause within 1 year from enrollment.
    All adverse event/Serious adverse event that occurred during the study period according to CTCAE 5.0
    Safety analysis

    Full Information

    First Posted
    June 22, 2023
    Last Updated
    June 29, 2023
    Sponsor
    Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT05926492
    Brief Title
    A Clinical Study of Surufatinib Combined With Chemotherapy as Neoadjuvant Treatment in Osteosarcoma
    Official Title
    A Prospective, Multicenter, Non-randomized Controlled Clinical Study of Surufatinib Combined With Chemotherapy as Neoadjuvant Treatment in Patients With Osteosarcoma
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    June 2023
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Not yet recruiting
    Study Start Date
    July 2023 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    July 2025 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    July 2026 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Second Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    This phase II study aims to explore the tumor necrosis rate in osteosarcoma patients treated with a neoadjuvant regimen of surufatinib combined with chemotherapy.
    Detailed Description
    Surufatinib is a potent inhibitor of colony-stimulating factor 1 receptor(CSF-1R), which shows a promising tumor inhibition effect on sarcoma. This is a prospective, multicenter, controlled phase II study to explore the efficacy and safety of surufatinib combined with chemotherapy in neoadjuvant treatment of osteosarcoma. In this study, 160 patients were enrolled into the following treatment groups with a 1:1 ratio: (1) Surufatinib + chemotherapy group (N=80) (2) control group: chemotherapy group (N=80); A 30-day treatment cycle was performed, the efficacy was evaluated after 2 cycles of neoadjuvant therapy. The primary endpoints were tumor necrosis rate, and secondary endpoints were 1-year progression-free survival (PFS) and drug safety.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Osteosarcoma

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 2
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Non-Randomized
    Enrollment
    160 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Surufatinib plus chemotherapy
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Patients were to receive surufatinib plus chemotherapy every 30 days as neoadjuvant treatment. After receiving 2 cycles of treatment, patients will be evaluated for tumor necrosis rate.
    Arm Title
    Chemotherapy
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    Patients were to receive chemotherapy every 30 days as neoadjuvant treatment. After receiving 2 cycles of treatment, patients will be evaluated for tumor necrosis rate.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Surufatinib plus chemotherapy
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    Arm A
    Intervention Description
    Sururfatinib: (1) for patients aged > 21 years old and ≤70 years old, sorafenib 200 mg, qd, oral, continuous administration; (2) For patients aged ≥2 years and ≤21 years, starting from the low dose of patient BSA (body surface area), Stevenson's formula developed according to the Chinese population was used: BSA = 0.0061H+0.0128W-0.1529 (H: BSA = 0.0061H+0.0128W-0.1529). Height /cm; W: body weight /kg); Chemotherapy : 1) Doxorubicin 60 mg/m2, or liposome doxorubicin 45mg/ m2, day 17; 2) Cisplatin: 100 mg/m2, day 15; 3) Ifosfamide; 2.5g/m2, day 8-12; The above drugs were used in turn, and 30 days were regarded as a treatment cycle.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Chemotherapy
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    Arm B
    Intervention Description
    1) High-dose Dethotrexate: 8-12 g/m2 (MTX chemotherapy requires blood drug concentration monitoring), day 1 and 8; 2) Doxorubicin 60 mg/m2 or liposomal doxorubicin 45mg/ m2, day 17; 3) Cisplatin: 100 mg/m2, day 15;4) Ifosfamide; 2.5 g/m2, day 8-12. The above drugs were used in turn, and 30 days were regarded as a treatment cycle.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Tumor cell necrosis rate (TCNR)
    Description
    The percentage of patients with tumor cell necrosis > 90% was assessed according to Huvos
    Time Frame
    12 months
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    1 year Progression-free survival (PFS) rate
    Description
    The proportion of patients who were free from disease progression or death from any cause within 1 year from enrollment.
    Time Frame
    1 year
    Title
    All adverse event/Serious adverse event that occurred during the study period according to CTCAE 5.0
    Description
    Safety analysis
    Time Frame
    24 months

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    2 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    70 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Have fully understood the study and voluntarily signed the informed consent; Age from 2 to 70 years old (inclusive), both male and female; histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of primary bone tumor having at least one measurable lesion (RECIST 1.1); The patient has not been treated before (including any chemotherapy, targeting, immune and other drugs); The functions of major organs and bone marrow are basically normal; ECOG performance status 0 or 1 (PS 0-2 points for amputees); Expected survival ≥12 weeks; Blood test (without blood transfusion within 14 days) 1) Neutrophil absolute value ≥1.5×109/L, platelets ≥100×109/L, hemoglobin concentration ≥9g/dL); 2) Liver function test (aspartate aminotransferase and glutamic aminotransferase ≤2.5×ULN, total bilirubin ≤1.5×ULN; In case of liver metastasis, AST and ALT≤5×ULN); 3) Renal function (serum creatinine ≤1.5×ULN, creatinine clearance (CCr)≥60ml/min); Fertile male or female patients voluntarily used effective contraceptive methods, such as double barrier methods, condoms, oral or injectable contraceptives, intrauterine devices, etc., during the study period and within 6 months of the last study dose. All female patients will be considered fertile unless the female patient has undergone natural menopause, artificial menopause or sterilization (such as hysterectomy, bilateral adnexectomy or radiation of the ovary). Exclusion Criteria: Patients who have previously received chemotherapy drugs, sofantinib, or other antiangiogenic agents; Received approved or under development systematic anti-tumor therapy within 4 weeks before enrollment, including chemotherapy, radical radiotherapy, biological immunotherapy, targeted therapy, etc.; Received any surgery or invasive treatment or operation (except intravenous catheterization, puncture drainage, etc.) within 4 weeks before enrollment; International Standardized Ratio (INR)> 1.5 or partially activated prothrombin time (APTT) > 1.5×ULN; The investigator identified clinically significant electrolyte abnormalities; The patient currently has hypertension that cannot be controlled by drugs, as follows: systolic blood pressure ≥140 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mmHg; Unsatisfactory blood glucose control (FBG > 10 mmol/L); The patient has any current disease or condition that affects the absorption of the drug, or the patient cannot take sofantinib orally; The patient currently has gastrointestinal diseases such as active gastric and duodenal ulcers, ulcerative colitis, or active bleeding from unresectosed tumors, or other conditions determined by researchers that may cause gastrointestinal bleeding or perforation; Patients with evidence or history of significant bleeding tendency within 3 months prior to enrollment (bleeding >30 mL within 3 months , hematemesis, stool, stool blood), hemoptysis ( > 5 mL of fresh blood within 4 weeks) or had a thromboembolic event (including stroke events and/or transient ischemic attacks) within 12 months; Clinically significant cardiovascular disease, including but not limited to the following: acute myocardial infarction, severe/unstable angina pectoris, or coronary artery bypass grafting within 6 months prior to enrollment; New York Heart Association (NYHA) Grades for Congestive Heart Failure was > level 2; Ventricular arrhythmias requiring medical treatment; LVEF (Left ventricular Ejection Fraction) < 50%; Have had other malignancies within the past 5 years, except basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin after radical surgery, or carcinoma in situ of the cervix; Active or uncontrolled severe infection; 1) Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection; 2) Known history of clinically significant liver disease, including viral hepatitis [active HBV infection, i.e., HBV DNA positive (> 1×104 copies /mL or > 2000 IU/ml) must be excluded for known hepatitis B virus (HBV) carriers; 3) Known hepatitis C virus infection (HCV) and HCV RNA positive (> 1×103 copies /mL), or other hepatitis, cirrhosis; The patient has current central nervous system (CNS) metastases or previous brain metastases; Patients with persistent toxicity due to any previous antitumor therapy that has not returned to ≤ grade 2, but with alopecia or lymphocytopenia of any grade are admitted to this study; Women who are pregnant (positive pregnancy test before medication) or breastfeeding; Received blood transfusion therapy, blood products and hematopoietic factors, such as albumin and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF), within 14 days before enrollment; Any other medical condition, clinically significant metabolic abnormality, physical abnormality or laboratory abnormality, which, in the investigator's judgment, reasonably suspects that the patient has a medical condition or condition that is not suitable for the use of the investigational drug (such as having seizures and requiring treatment), or which would affect the interpretation of the study results or place the patient at high risk; Urine routine indicated urinary protein ≥2+, and 24-hour urinary protein quantification >1.0g.
    Central Contact Person:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Binghao Li, PhD
    Phone
    +86-17764527695
    Email
    libinghaohz@163.com

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    A Clinical Study of Surufatinib Combined With Chemotherapy as Neoadjuvant Treatment in Osteosarcoma

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