Comparison Between HA330 Hemoperfusion Filter Hemodialysis and Conventional High-Flux Hemodialysis Filter

Comparison Between HA330 Hemoperfusion Filter Hemodialysis and Conventional High-Flux Hemodialysis Filter

Comparison Between HA330 Hemoperfusion Filter Hemodialysis and Conventional High-Flux Filter Hemodialysis in Reducing Inflammatory Mediators in Renal Dysfunction Due to Sepsis

The purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness between conventional hemodialysis and hemodialysis using hemoperfusion adsorbents in renal dysfunction caused by sepsis

This study is an open randomized clinical trial. Data were taken prospectively until the number of samples was fulfilled for analysis. Due to the intervention provided, this study was not blinded. Subjects were divided into 2 groups (group undergoing conventional hemodialysis and group undergoing HA330 hemoperfusion). Both groups underwent therapy for 4 hours, 3 times a week, with two days apart between dialysis. Inflammatory mediator levels were assessed 4 times, before and after each intervention. All subjects were given standard therapy as indicated such as antibiotics, oxygen supplementation, administration of vasopressors, nutrition, and other therapies as indicated.

Participants underwent therapy using Ha-330 Hemoperfusion Filter Hemodialysis for 4 hours, 3 times a week, with two days apart between dialysis.

Participants underwent therapy using Conventional Hemodialysis for 4 hours, 3 times a week, with two days apart between dialysis.

IL-1Ra measurement using ELISA from 5 mL of veins from central venous catheter from baseline (1 hour before first intervention) and 1 hour after intervention. IL-1Ra will also be measured at the 2nd (day 3) and 3rd (day 5) therapy, 1 hour before and 1 hour after treatment each.

IL-6 measurement using ELISA from 5 mL of veins from central venous catheter from baseline (1 hour before first intervention) and 1 hour after intervention. IL-6 will also be measured at the 2nd (day 3) and 3rd (day 5) therapy, 1 hour before and 1 hour after treatment each.

IL-10 measurement using ELISA from 5 mL of veins from central venous catheter from baseline (1 hour before first intervention) and 1 hour after intervention. IL-10 will also be measured at the 2nd (day 3) and 3rd (day 5) therapy, 1 hour before and 1 hour after treatment each.

TNF-a measurement using ELISA from 5 mL of veins from central venous catheter from baseline (1 hour before first intervention) and 1 hour after intervention. TNF-a will also be measured at the 2nd (day 3) and 3rd (day 5) therapy, 1 hour before and 1 hour after treatment each.

Leukocytes measurement using automatic hematology analyzer. The sample is taken from 5 mL of venous blood from central venous catheter from baseline (1 hour before first intervention) and 1 hour after intervention. Leukocytes will also be measured at the 2nd (day 3) and 3rd (day 5) therapy, 1 hour before and 1 hour after treatment each.

Neutrophil measurement using automatic hematology analyzer. The sample is taken from 5 mL of venous blood from central venous catheter from baseline (1 hour before first intervention) and 1 hour after intervention. Neutrophils will also be measured at the 2nd (day 3) and 3rd (day 5) therapy, 1 hour before and 1 hour after treatment each.

Lymphocytes measurement using automatic hematology analyzer. The sample is taken from 5 mL of venous blood from central venous catheter from baseline (1 hour before first intervention) and 1 hour after intervention. Lymphocytes will also be measured at the 2nd (day 3) and 3rd (day 5) therapy, 1 hour before and 1 hour after treatment each.

Thrombocytes measurement using automatic hematology analyzer. The sample is taken from 5 mL of venous blood from central venous catheter from baseline (1 hour before first intervention) and 1 hour after intervention. Lymphocytes will also be measured at the 2nd (day 3) and 3rd (day 5) therapy, 1 hour before and 1 hour after treatment each.

C-Reactive Protein measurement using latex agglutination method. The sample is taken from 5 mL of venous blood from central venous catheter from baseline (1 hour before first intervention) and 1 hour after intervention. CRP levels will also be measured at the 2nd (day 3) and 3rd (day 5) therapy, 1 hour before and 1 hour after treatment each.

Procalcitonin measurement using particle enhanced immunoturbidimetric test. The sample is taken from 5 mL of venous blood from central venous catheter from baseline (1 hour before first intervention) and 1 hour after intervention. Procalcitonin levels will also be measured at the 2nd (day 3) and 3rd (day 5) therapy, 1 hour before and 1 hour after treatment each.

Urea measurement using enzymatic method (Glutamate dehydrogenase). The sample is taken from 5 mL of venous blood from central venous catheter from baseline (1 hour before first intervention) and 1 hour after intervention. Urea levels will also be measured at the 2nd (day 3) and 3rd (day 5) therapy, 1 hour before and 1 hour after treatment each.

Creatinine measurement using Calorimetry. The sample is taken from 5 mL of venous blood from central venous catheter from baseline (1 hour before first intervention) and 1 hour after intervention. Creatinine levels will also be measured at the 2nd (day 3) and 3rd (day 5) therapy, 1 hour before and 1 hour after treatment each.

Glomerular Filtration Rate measurement with creatinine clearance test using the Cockcroft-Gault formula

Total bilirubin measurement with DCA method (Colorimetry test-Dichloroaniline). The sample is taken from 5 mL of venous blood from central venous catheter from baseline (1 hour before first intervention) and 1 hour after intervention. Bilirubin levels will also be measured at the 2nd (day 3) and 3rd (day 5) therapy, 1 hour before and 1 hour after treatment each.

Serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase measurement with kinetic method using spectrophotometer. The sample is taken from 5 mL of venous blood from central venous catheter from baseline (1 hour before first intervention) and 1 hour after intervention. SGOT will also be measured at the 2nd (day 3) and 3rd (day 5) therapy, 1 hour before and 1 hour after treatment each.

Serum glutamic pyruvate transaminase measurement with kinetic method using spectrophotometer. The sample is taken from 5 mL of venous blood from central venous catheter from baseline (1 hour before first intervention) and 1 hour after intervention. SGPT will also be measured at the 2nd (day 3) and 3rd (day 5) therapy, 1 hour before and 1 hour after treatment each.

Prothrombin time measurement using optical/mechanical photo. The sample is taken from 5 mL of venous blood from central venous catheter from baseline (1 hour before first intervention) and 1 hour after intervention. PT levels will also be measured at the 2nd (day 3) and 3rd (day 5) therapy, 1 hour before and 1 hour after treatment each.

Activated partial thromboplastin Time measurement using optical/mechanical photo. The sample is taken from 5 mL of venous blood from central venous catheter from baseline (1 hour before first intervention) and 1 hour after intervention. aPTT levels will also be measured at the 2nd (day 3) and 3rd (day 5) therapy, 1 hour before and 1 hour after treatment each.

International normalizing ratio measurement using optical/mechanical photo. The sample is taken from 5 mL of venous blood from central venous catheter from baseline (1 hour before first intervention) and 1 hour after intervention. INR will also be measured at the 2nd (day 3) and 3rd (day 5) therapy, 1 hour before and 1 hour after treatment each.

Lactate measurement using lactate oxidase. The sample is taken from 5 mL of venous blood from central venous catheter from baseline (1 hour before first intervention) and 1 hour after intervention. Lactate levels will also be measured at the 2nd (day 3) and 3rd (day 5) therapy, 1 hour before and 1 hour after treatment each.

Blood pH measurement using the pH indicator into blood sample for some minutes. The sample is taken from 3 mL of arterial blood from arterial catheter from baseline (1 hour before first intervention) and 1 hour after intervention. SGPT will also be measured at the 2nd (day 3) and 3rd (day 5) therapy, 1 hour before and 1 hour after treatment each.

Base Excess measurement using 2 methods: direct and blood gas analysis. The sample is taken from 3 mL of arterial blood from arterial catheter from baseline (1 hour before first intervention) and 1 hour after intervention. Base excess will also be measured at the 2nd (day 3) and 3rd (day 5) therapy, 1 hour before and 1 hour after treatment each.

PaO2 measurement using gasometry and osmometry methods. The sample is taken from 3 mL of arterial blood from arterial catheter from baseline (1 hour before first intervention) and 1 hour after intervention. PaO2 will also be measured at the 2nd (day 3) and 3rd (day 5) therapy, 1 hour before and 1 hour after treatment each.

Fluid Status was measured using Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis. The fluid status is represented from Extracellular Water (ECW), Intracellular Water (ICW), and Total Body Water (TBW). Measurements are conducted 1 hour Pre and Post Hemodialysis 1, 2, and 3.

Inclusion Criteria: Patients age 18 - 65 years old Patients diagnosed with sepsis with acute kidney injury whose indicated for hemodialysis. Including fluid overload, life-threatening metabolic acidosis, hypercalcemia, pulmonary edema, and uremic Exclusion Criteria: Patients with hemodynamic instability who need norepinephrine more than 0.5 microgram/kg/minute Patients denied to be included in the study

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