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The Effect of Pomegranate Peel, German Chamomile or Their Combination on Gingivitis

Primary Purpose

Gingivitis

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Egypt
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Chamomile extract mouthwash
Pomegranate peel extract mouth wash
Combination of 5% chamomile extract and pomegranate peel extract mouthwash
Scaling
Scaling and Chlorohexidine mouthwash
Sponsored by
Alexandria University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Gingivitis focused on measuring Pomegranate peel, German chamomile, TNF-α, IL-1β

Eligibility Criteria

25 Years - 50 Years (Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Age: 25-50 Patients with plaque induced gingivitis. Exclusion Criteria: Patients with systemic diseases (diabetes, leukemia, anemia) Smokers Pregnant females Patients receiving orthodontic treatment

Sites / Locations

  • Faculty of Pharmacy, Alexandria University

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm 5

Arm Type

Placebo Comparator

Active Comparator

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Scaling

Scaling and Chlorohexidine mouthwash

Scaling and Chamomile extract mouthwash

Scaling and Pomegranate peel extract mouthwash

Scaling and Chamomile extract mixed with Pomegranate peel extract mouthwash

Arm Description

12 patients will be managed by scaling only

Patients will be managed by scaling and will use 0.12%% chlorohexidine mouthwash in a dose of 15 ml twice daily.

Patients will be managed by scaling and will use 5% chamomile extract mouthwash in a dose of 15 ml twice daily.

Patients will be managed by scaling and will use 5% pomegranate peel extract mouth wash in a dose of 15 ml twice daily.

Patients will be managed by scaling and will use a combination of 5% chamomile extract and pomegranate peel extract mouthwash in a dose of 15 ml twice daily.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Clinical assessment for the gingival index (GI)
The gingival index will measured before treatment, 7 days, and 15 days after treatment respectively.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Measurement of TNF-α saliva level
TNF-α saliva level will be measured before treatment, 7 days, and 15 days after treatment respectively.
Measurement of IL1β saliva level
IL1β saliva level will be measured before treatment, 7 days, and 15 days after treatment respectively.

Full Information

First Posted
July 11, 2023
Last Updated
July 11, 2023
Sponsor
Alexandria University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05951647
Brief Title
The Effect of Pomegranate Peel, German Chamomile or Their Combination on Gingivitis
Official Title
The Effect of Mouthwashes Containing Pomegranate Peel, German Chamomile or Their Combination in the Treatment of Gingivitis
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Not yet recruiting
Study Start Date
July 11, 2023 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
October 2023 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
November 2023 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Alexandria University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The aim of this study is to compare clinically and biochemically the effect of herbal mouthwashes containing German chamomile and pomegranate peel extracts individually and as a mixture to chlorohexidine mouthwash in the treatment of gingivitis. The response will be assessed clinically and by suitable biochemical parameters.
Detailed Description
Ethical committee approval has been obtained from Ethics committee of Faculty of Medicine and Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University All participants should agree to take part in this clinical study and will provide informed consent. Sixty plaque induced gingivitis patients ,will be recruited from Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University. The 60 participants will be randomly assigned into 5 groups. Group 1: Patients will be managed by scaling. Group 2: Patients will be managed by scaling and will use 0.12%% chlorohexidine mouthwash in a dose of 15 ml twice daily. Group 3: Patients will be managed by scaling and will use 5% chamomile extract mouthwash in a dose of 15 ml twice daily. Group 4: Patients will be managed by scaling and will use 5% pomegranate peel extract mouth wash in a dose of 15 ml twice daily. Group 5: Patients will be managed by scaling and will use a combination of 5% chamomile extract and pomegranate peel extract mouthwash in a dose of 15 ml twice daily. All patients will be submitted to: Full patient history and clinical examination. Gingival index will be measured Saliva samples will be obtained in order to conduct ELISA for the selected biomarkers. Different mouthwashes will be provided to patients. Statistical tests appropriate to the study design will be conducted to evaluate the significance of the results. Results, conclusion, discussion and recommendations will be given.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Gingivitis
Keywords
Pomegranate peel, German chamomile, TNF-α, IL-1β

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Double-blinded, parallel, randomized clinical trial
Masking
ParticipantCare Provider
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
60 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Scaling
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
12 patients will be managed by scaling only
Arm Title
Scaling and Chlorohexidine mouthwash
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Patients will be managed by scaling and will use 0.12%% chlorohexidine mouthwash in a dose of 15 ml twice daily.
Arm Title
Scaling and Chamomile extract mouthwash
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients will be managed by scaling and will use 5% chamomile extract mouthwash in a dose of 15 ml twice daily.
Arm Title
Scaling and Pomegranate peel extract mouthwash
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients will be managed by scaling and will use 5% pomegranate peel extract mouth wash in a dose of 15 ml twice daily.
Arm Title
Scaling and Chamomile extract mixed with Pomegranate peel extract mouthwash
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients will be managed by scaling and will use a combination of 5% chamomile extract and pomegranate peel extract mouthwash in a dose of 15 ml twice daily.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Chamomile extract mouthwash
Intervention Description
5% chamomile extract mouthwash in a dose of 15 ml twice daily.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Pomegranate peel extract mouth wash
Intervention Description
5% pomegranate peel extract mouth wash in a dose of 15 ml twice daily.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Combination of 5% chamomile extract and pomegranate peel extract mouthwash
Intervention Description
Use a combination of 5% chamomile extract and pomegranate peel extract mouthwash in a dose of 15 ml twice daily.
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Scaling
Intervention Description
Patients will be managed by scaling
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Scaling and Chlorohexidine mouthwash
Intervention Description
scaling and will use 0.12%% chlorohexidine mouthwash in a dose of 15 ml twice daily.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Clinical assessment for the gingival index (GI)
Description
The gingival index will measured before treatment, 7 days, and 15 days after treatment respectively.
Time Frame
15 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Measurement of TNF-α saliva level
Description
TNF-α saliva level will be measured before treatment, 7 days, and 15 days after treatment respectively.
Time Frame
15 days
Title
Measurement of IL1β saliva level
Description
IL1β saliva level will be measured before treatment, 7 days, and 15 days after treatment respectively.
Time Frame
15 days

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
25 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
50 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age: 25-50 Patients with plaque induced gingivitis. Exclusion Criteria: Patients with systemic diseases (diabetes, leukemia, anemia) Smokers Pregnant females Patients receiving orthodontic treatment
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Noha A Hamdy, PhD
Phone
1005182151
Ext
+20
Email
noha.alaaeldine@alexu.edu.eg
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Marwa A Alashwah, PharmD
Phone
1223467205
Ext
+20
Email
gs-marwa.alashwah@alexu.edu.eg
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Eman Sh Anwar, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Faculty of Pharmacy, Alexandria University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Maha R Taalab, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Alexandria University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Doaa A Ghareeb, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Faculty of Science, Alexandria University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Noha A Hamdy, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Faculty of Pharmacy, Alexandria University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Marwa A Alashwah, PharmD
Organizational Affiliation
Faculty of Pharmacy, Alexandria University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Faculty of Pharmacy, Alexandria University
City
Alexandria
ZIP/Postal Code
21521
Country
Egypt
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Noha A Hamdy, PhD
Phone
1005182151
Ext
+20
Email
noha.alaaeldine@alexu.edu.eg

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

The Effect of Pomegranate Peel, German Chamomile or Their Combination on Gingivitis

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