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pBFS-guided High-dose TMS Over DMPFC for Treatment-resistant Major Depressive Disorder

Primary Purpose

Depression, Major Depressive Disorder, Severe Depression

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
active TMS
sham TMS
Sponsored by
Changping Laboratory
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Depression focused on measuring transcranial magnetic stimulation, rTMS, DMPFC, pBFS, precision target

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: DSM-5 diagnosis of depressive disorder, recurrent episodes; A total score of at least 20 on the HAMD-17 and Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale; Aged 18-65 years, female or male; Inadequate response to at least one antidepressant trial of adequate doses and duration; The MSM (Maudsley Staging Method) score ≥ 7; Stable antidepressant regimen for at least 4 weeks before treatment; Understand the trial and sign the informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: Meet DSM-5 diagnostic criteria for other mental disorders (such as schizophrenia spectrum disorders, bipolar and related disorders, neurodevelopmental disorders, neurocognitive disorders, or depressive disorders due to substances and/or medications, depressive disorders due to other medical problems, etc.); Patients with a cardiac pacemaker, cochlear implant, or other metal foreign body and any electronic equipment implanted in the body, patients with claustrophobia and other contraindications to magnetic resonance scanning, and patients with contraindications to rTMS treatment; Patients with serious or unstable diseases of the cardiovascular, liver, kidney, blood, endocrine, neurological system, and other systems or organs, especially those with organic brain diseases (such as ischemic stroke, cerebral hemorrhage, brain tumor, etc.) and a history of severe brain trauma as judged by the researcher; History of epilepsy (presence of at least 2 uninduced seizures more than 24 hours apart, or diagnosis of the epileptic syndrome, or seizures within the past 12 months); Or currently received medications or other treatments that will lower the seizure threshold; History of ECT, rTMS, VNS, DBS, tDCS, light therapy, or other physical therapy related to mental illness within 3 months; Currently receiving or planning to start formal cognitive or behavioral therapy, or systemic psychological therapy (interpersonal therapy, dynamic therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, etc.) during the trial. Substance abuse or dependence (including alcohol, drugs, and other psychoactive substances) in the past 1 year; The female of childbearing potential who plans to become pregnant during the trial, and that is pregnant or breastfeeding. Patients in any clinical trials of other drugs or physical therapy within 1 month before the screening. First-degree relatives have bipolar affective disorder. Difficulty or inability to engage in normal communication, understand or follow instructions, and cooperate with treatment and evaluators. Investigators think that was inappropriate to participate.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Sham Comparator

    Arm Label

    active TMS

    sham TMS

    Arm Description

    active iTBS coupled with medical therapy

    Sham iTBS coupled with medical therapy

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    change in Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS)
    The MADRS is a validated instrument stratifying the severity of depressive episodes in adults. The MADRS has an overall score ranging from 0 (no depression) to 60 (worst depression).

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Change in MADRS
    A provider-administered questionnaire was used to assess remission and recovery from depression. The MADRS is a ten-item diagnostic questionnaire used to measure the severity of depressive episodes in patients with mood disorders. The MADRS has an overall score range from 0-60, with higher scores corresponding to higher levels of depression
    Change in Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD-17)
    A provider-administered questionnaire was used to assess remission and recovery from depression. The Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD) is the most widely used clinician-administered depression assessment scale. The Ham-17 version consists of 17 items assessing mood, guilt, general somatic symptoms, work and activities, anxiety, and slowness of thought and speech. Each item is scored on a scale of 0 to 4, except for the somatic, sleep, and insight items which are scored 0 to 2. On the HAMD-17 there can be a total score of 52. Higher scores represent higher depression severity.
    Change in Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology Self-Report (QIDS_SR)
    A provider-administered questionnaire was used to assess remission and recovery from depression. The 16-item QIDS_SR is a widely used self-report instrument covering depressive symptoms incorporating nine Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorder-IV (DSM-IV) diagnostic criteria for major depressive disorders. Each item is scored on a scale of 0 to 4. Higher scores represent higher depression severity.
    cognitive change in Digit Symbol Substitution Test (DSST)
    Cognitive scores are measured using Chinese brief cognitive test (C-BCT), the DSST equires a subject to match symbols to numbers according to a key located on the top of the page
    cognitive change in continuous performance test (CPT)
    CPT from the C-BCT measures a person's sustained and selective attention
    cognitive change in Trail-Making Test (TMT)
    The TMT test from the C-BCT can provide information about visual search speed, scanning, speed of processing, mental flexibility, and executive functioning
    cognitive change in Digit Span Test (DST)
    DST from the C-BCT is a measure of verbal short term and working memory that can be used in two formats, Forward Digit Span and Reverse Digit Span
    Safety estimated using SSI
    Scale for Suicide Ideation (SSI) measures suicide ideation
    Safety estimated using YMRS
    Young Mania Rating Scale(YMARS) measures mania

    Full Information

    First Posted
    July 12, 2023
    Last Updated
    July 19, 2023
    Sponsor
    Changping Laboratory
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT05964036
    Brief Title
    pBFS-guided High-dose TMS Over DMPFC for Treatment-resistant Major Depressive Disorder
    Official Title
    Personalized Brain Functional Sectors (pBFS)-Guided DMPFC With High-dose rTMS for Treatment-resistant Depressive Disorder: a Randomized, Double-blind, Sham-controlled Trial
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    July 2023
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Not yet recruiting
    Study Start Date
    July 20, 2023 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    April 20, 2024 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    July 20, 2024 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Changping Laboratory

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The investigators aim to evaluate the safety and efficacy of pBFS-guided DMPFC target and high-dose rTMS therapy for the treatment of patients with treatment-resistant depression
    Detailed Description
    Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) is an established therapy for treatment-resistant depression. Currently, the FDA cleared the SAINT Neuromodulation System for the treatment of Treatment-Resistant Depression(TRD) over the left dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC). This methodology has been effective in a short period of time for treatment-resistant depression. However, some patients may not be able to persist in completing the treatment because they cannot bear the pain during treatment. The dorsomedial prefrontal cortex (DMPFC) region is relatively posterior, and DMPFC as an intervention target has been proven to have antidepressant effects, and patients have better pain tolerance during treatment, which can be used as an alternative to DLPFC target, so it is urgent to explore the effectiveness and safety of high-dose iTBS targeting DMPFC in the treatment of depression. After being informed about the study and potential risks. All patients giving written informed consent will undergo a screening period to determine eligibility for study entry. At week 0, patients who meet the eligibility requirements will be randomized in a blind manner in a 2:1 ratio to the active-rTMS group, and sham-rTMS group. Then all participants will undergo a 5-day rTMS modulation followed by two-week and four-week follow-up visits. Participants will keep a stable treatment regime during treatment and the four-week follow-up.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Depression, Major Depressive Disorder, Severe Depression
    Keywords
    transcranial magnetic stimulation, rTMS, DMPFC, pBFS, precision target

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    45 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    active TMS
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    active iTBS coupled with medical therapy
    Arm Title
    sham TMS
    Arm Type
    Sham Comparator
    Arm Description
    Sham iTBS coupled with medical therapy
    Intervention Type
    Device
    Intervention Name(s)
    active TMS
    Intervention Description
    Participants will receive 10 sessions per day of 1800 pulses per session, lasting for 5 days. Individualized target in the DMPFC will be generated using the pBFS method
    Intervention Type
    Device
    Intervention Name(s)
    sham TMS
    Intervention Description
    The parameters in the sham arm are the same as in the active stimulation group. Stimulation was delivered by the same device as the active group fitted with a sham coil
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    change in Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS)
    Description
    The MADRS is a validated instrument stratifying the severity of depressive episodes in adults. The MADRS has an overall score ranging from 0 (no depression) to 60 (worst depression).
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Day 5
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Change in MADRS
    Description
    A provider-administered questionnaire was used to assess remission and recovery from depression. The MADRS is a ten-item diagnostic questionnaire used to measure the severity of depressive episodes in patients with mood disorders. The MADRS has an overall score range from 0-60, with higher scores corresponding to higher levels of depression
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Day 5 (Immediate Post-treatment), 14 days Post-treatment, 28 days Post-treatment
    Title
    Change in Hamilton Depression Scale (HAMD-17)
    Description
    A provider-administered questionnaire was used to assess remission and recovery from depression. The Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD) is the most widely used clinician-administered depression assessment scale. The Ham-17 version consists of 17 items assessing mood, guilt, general somatic symptoms, work and activities, anxiety, and slowness of thought and speech. Each item is scored on a scale of 0 to 4, except for the somatic, sleep, and insight items which are scored 0 to 2. On the HAMD-17 there can be a total score of 52. Higher scores represent higher depression severity.
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Day 5 (Immediate Post-treatment), 14 days Post-treatment, 28 days Post-treatment
    Title
    Change in Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology Self-Report (QIDS_SR)
    Description
    A provider-administered questionnaire was used to assess remission and recovery from depression. The 16-item QIDS_SR is a widely used self-report instrument covering depressive symptoms incorporating nine Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorder-IV (DSM-IV) diagnostic criteria for major depressive disorders. Each item is scored on a scale of 0 to 4. Higher scores represent higher depression severity.
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Day 5 (Immediate Post-treatment), 14 days Post-treatment, 28 days Post-treatment
    Title
    cognitive change in Digit Symbol Substitution Test (DSST)
    Description
    Cognitive scores are measured using Chinese brief cognitive test (C-BCT), the DSST equires a subject to match symbols to numbers according to a key located on the top of the page
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Day 5 (Immediate Post-treatment)
    Title
    cognitive change in continuous performance test (CPT)
    Description
    CPT from the C-BCT measures a person's sustained and selective attention
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Day 5 (Immediate Post-treatment)
    Title
    cognitive change in Trail-Making Test (TMT)
    Description
    The TMT test from the C-BCT can provide information about visual search speed, scanning, speed of processing, mental flexibility, and executive functioning
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Day 5 (Immediate Post-treatment)
    Title
    cognitive change in Digit Span Test (DST)
    Description
    DST from the C-BCT is a measure of verbal short term and working memory that can be used in two formats, Forward Digit Span and Reverse Digit Span
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Day 5 (Immediate Post-treatment)
    Title
    Safety estimated using SSI
    Description
    Scale for Suicide Ideation (SSI) measures suicide ideation
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Day 5 (Immediate Post-treatment), 14 days Post-treatment, 28 days Post-treatment
    Title
    Safety estimated using YMRS
    Description
    Young Mania Rating Scale(YMARS) measures mania
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Day 5 (Immediate Post-treatment), 14 days Post-treatment, 28 days Post-treatment

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    65 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: DSM-5 diagnosis of depressive disorder, recurrent episodes; A total score of at least 20 on the HAMD-17 and Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale; Aged 18-65 years, female or male; Inadequate response to at least one antidepressant trial of adequate doses and duration; The MSM (Maudsley Staging Method) score ≥ 7; Stable antidepressant regimen for at least 4 weeks before treatment; Understand the trial and sign the informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: Meet DSM-5 diagnostic criteria for other mental disorders (such as schizophrenia spectrum disorders, bipolar and related disorders, neurodevelopmental disorders, neurocognitive disorders, or depressive disorders due to substances and/or medications, depressive disorders due to other medical problems, etc.); Patients with a cardiac pacemaker, cochlear implant, or other metal foreign body and any electronic equipment implanted in the body, patients with claustrophobia and other contraindications to magnetic resonance scanning, and patients with contraindications to rTMS treatment; Patients with serious or unstable diseases of the cardiovascular, liver, kidney, blood, endocrine, neurological system, and other systems or organs, especially those with organic brain diseases (such as ischemic stroke, cerebral hemorrhage, brain tumor, etc.) and a history of severe brain trauma as judged by the researcher; History of epilepsy (presence of at least 2 uninduced seizures more than 24 hours apart, or diagnosis of the epileptic syndrome, or seizures within the past 12 months); Or currently received medications or other treatments that will lower the seizure threshold; History of ECT, rTMS, VNS, DBS, tDCS, light therapy, or other physical therapy related to mental illness within 3 months; Currently receiving or planning to start formal cognitive or behavioral therapy, or systemic psychological therapy (interpersonal therapy, dynamic therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, etc.) during the trial. Substance abuse or dependence (including alcohol, drugs, and other psychoactive substances) in the past 1 year; The female of childbearing potential who plans to become pregnant during the trial, and that is pregnant or breastfeeding. Patients in any clinical trials of other drugs or physical therapy within 1 month before the screening. First-degree relatives have bipolar affective disorder. Difficulty or inability to engage in normal communication, understand or follow instructions, and cooperate with treatment and evaluators. Investigators think that was inappropriate to participate.
    Central Contact Person:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Meiling Li, phd
    Phone
    13540014981
    Ext
    86
    Email
    limeilingcheng@163.com
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    hesheng Liu
    Organizational Affiliation
    Changping Laboratory
    Official's Role
    Study Chair

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    pBFS-guided High-dose TMS Over DMPFC for Treatment-resistant Major Depressive Disorder

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