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Cough Reduction in IPF With Nalbuphine ER (CORAL)

Primary Purpose

Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
nalbuphine ER 27 mg
Placebo
nalbuphine ER 54 mg
nalbuphine ER 108 mg
Sponsored by
Trevi Therapeutics
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis focused on measuring Cough, Nalbuphine

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Diagnosis of IPF as determined by the Principal Investigator based on ATS/ERS/JRS/ALAT guidelines. Cough Severity Score ≥ 4 on CS-NRS (Cough Severity Numerical Rating Scale) during the Screening period and Baseline. History of chronic cough for at least 8 weeks before screening. SpO2 ≥ 92%, taken after at least 5 minutes in a sitting position, undisturbed and non-stimulated (Saturation of Hemoglobin with Oxygen as Measured by Pulse Oximetry). FVC ≥ 40% predicted of normal - Forced Vital Capacity, as determined by spirometry adhering to ATS/ERS guidelines. DLCO ≥ 25% predicted of normal - Diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide corrected for hemoglobin, assessed within the last 12 weeks, or at the time of screening. Exclusion Criteria: Currently on continuous oxygen therapy for longer than 16 hours at any level or delivered by any modality. Intermittent oxygen use of any duration over any given 24-hour period is allowed. Inadequate swallow reflex as assessed by the ability to sip 3 fluid oz (or 89 mL) of water without coughing or choking. Upper or lower respiratory tract infection in the last 8 weeks prior to the baseline visit. Clinical history of aspiration pneumonitis. Diagnosis of sleep apnea. Abnormal kidney or liver functions based on Screening lab results. Known hypersensitivity to nalbuphine or to NAL ER excipients History of major psychiatric disorder. History of substance abuse. Significant medical condition or other factors that may interfere with the subject's ability to successfully complete the study. Pregnant or lactating female subject. Known intolerance (gastrointestinal, central nervous system symptoms), hypersensitivity, drug allergy following the use of an opioid drug. Use of opiates is prohibited within 14 days prior to the baseline visit. Use of benzodiazepines are prohibited within 14 days prior to the baseline visit and for the duration of the study. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) including methylene blue (methylthioninium chloride) and the antibiotic linezolid are prohibited within 14 days prior to the baseline visit and for the duration of the study. Use of oral corticosteroid cough treatment is prohibited within 4 weeks prior to the baseline visit and for the duration of the study. Exposure to any investigational medication, including placebo, is prohibited within 4 weeks prior to the baseline visit and for the duration of the study. Medications prescribed as cough suppressants are prohibited unless on a stable dose 14-days prior to the baseline visit and are expected to remain on that dose for the duration of the study. Use of medications that affect serotonergic neurotransmission and that when used concomitantly with opioids can increase the risk of serotonin syndrome are prohibited unless on a stable dose 14-days prior to the baseline visit and are expected to remain on that dose for the duration of the study. Anti-fibrotic medications are prohibited unless on a stable dose for 8 weeks prior to the baseline visit and are expected to remain on that dose for the duration of the study. Strong inhibitors/inducers of the P450 Isozymes are prohibited unless on a stable dose for 14-days prior to baseline visit and are expected to remain on that dose for the duration of the study. Use of a medication having a "known risk" of Torsade de Pointes (categorized as "KR" on the Credible Meds® website.) 4 weeks prior to Baseline. Use of unstable doses of medications associated with a potential risk of QT prolongation but not clearly associated with Torsade de Pointes within 4 weeks of screening.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm 3

    Arm 4

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Placebo Comparator

    Arm Label

    NAL ER 27 mg

    NAL ER 54 mg

    NAL ER 108 mg

    Placebo

    Arm Description

    BID

    BID

    BID

    Placebo, tablets BID

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Effect of NAL ER on 24-hour cough frequency (coughs per hour)
    Relative change from Baseline in 24-hour cough frequency versus placebo

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Effect of NAL ER on the EXAcerbation of Chronic pulmonary disease Tool
    Relative change from Baseline in the EXACT© question 2 at Week 6 versus placebo
    Safety and tolerability of NAL ER
    Adverse event, vitals signs, ECGs, clinical laboratory tests, spirometry, physical examinations, Subjective Opiate Withdrawal Scale (SOWS)
    24-hour cough frequency (Coughs per hour)
    Relative change from Baseline in 24-hour cough frequency (coughs per hour) versus placebo • Proportion of responders with ≥30%, ≥50% and ≥75% reduction in the 24-hour cough frequency at Week 2, 4, and 6, for NAL ER compared with placebo.
    Awake cough frequency (Coughs per hour)
    Relative change from Baseline in awake cough frequency (coughs per hour) versus placebo.
    Sleep cough frequency (Coughs per hour)
    Relative change from Baseline in sleep cough frequency (coughs per hour) at versus placebo.
    EXACT© (EXAcerbation of Chronic pulmonary disease Tool) (EXAcerbation of Chronic pulmonary disease Tool)
    Change from Baseline in the EXACT© question 2 compared with placebo. Proportion of EXACT© question 2 responders, with response defined as at least a one category improvement versus placebo. Change from Baseline in the EXACT© sub-domains and individual items versus placebo.
    CS-NRS (Cough Severity Numerical Rating Scale)
    Change from Baseline in the CS-NRS versus placebo.
    LCQ© (Leicester Cough Questionnaire)
    Change from Baseline in the LCQ© total score versus placebo. Proportion of LCQ© responders, with response defined as 1.3-point increase versus placebo
    L-IPF© (Living with Pulmonary Fibrosis Impacts Questionnaire)
    Change from Baseline in the L-IPF© versus placebo.
    L-IPF© (Living with Pulmonary Fibrosis Symptoms Questionnaire)
    Change from Baseline in the L-IPF© versus placebo.
    EQ-5D-5L™
    Change from Baseline in the EQ-5D-5L™ versus placebo.
    PGI-S Cough (Patient Global Impression of Severity for Cough)
    1 item measure rating the severity of cough past 7 days from No cough, Mild, Moderate or Severe
    PGI-S IPF (Patient Global Impression of Severity and Change for IPF)
    1 item measure rating the symptoms of IPF past 7 days from No symptoms, Mild, Moderate or Severe
    CGI-S, (Clinicians Global Impression of Severity)
    A one-item measure evaluating severity of the condition. No Symptoms Mild Moderate Severe
    PGI-C Cough; (Patient Global Impression of Change for Cough)
    1 item measure rating the symptoms of IPF. (past 7 days) Much better Moderately better A little better No change A little worse Moderately worse Much worse
    PGI-C IPF (Patient Global Impression of Change in IPF symptoms)
    1 item measure rating the symptoms of IPF. (Past 7 days) Much better Moderately better A little better No change A little worse Moderately worse Much worse
    CGI-C
    A one-item measure evaluating change from the initiation of treatment on a seven point scale. = Very much improved = Much improved = Minimally improved = No change = Minimally worse = Much worse = Very much worse

    Full Information

    First Posted
    July 7, 2023
    Last Updated
    September 5, 2023
    Sponsor
    Trevi Therapeutics
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT05964335
    Brief Title
    Cough Reduction in IPF With Nalbuphine ER
    Acronym
    CORAL
    Official Title
    A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel, 4-Arm Dose Ranging Study of the Safety and Efficacy of Nalbuphine Extended-Release Tablets (NAL ER) for the Treatment of Cough in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF)
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    August 2023
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Not yet recruiting
    Study Start Date
    October 1, 2023 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    October 1, 2024 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    October 14, 2024 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Trevi Therapeutics

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    This is a multi-center randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel, 4-arm study of nalbuphine ER (NAL ER). After meeting eligibility during the Screening Period, subjects will be randomized (1:1:1:1) to one of four treatment arms. Arm 1: Placebo Arm 2: 27 mg nalbuphine ER Arm 3: 54 mg nalbuphine ER Arm 4: 108 mg nalbuphine ER Each arm will be titrated to their fixed dose during the blinded 2-week Titration period followed by the 4-week Fixed Dose Period for a total of 6 weeks on drug.
    Detailed Description
    This is a multi-center randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel, 4-arm study. After meeting eligibility during the Screening Period, subjects will be randomized (1:1:1:1) to one of four treatment arms. Arm 1: Placebo Arm 2: 27 mg nalbuphine ER Arm 3: 54 mg nalbuphine ER Arm 4: 108 mg nalbuphine ER Each arm will be titrated to their fixed dose during the blinded 2-week Titration period according to Table: Dosing Scheme, followed by the 4-week Fixed Dose Period for a total of 6 weeks on drug. Subjects will be taken off study drug at the end of the Fixed Dose Period and followed off treatment for an additional 2 weeks.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
    Keywords
    Cough, Nalbuphine

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 2
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantInvestigator
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    160 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    NAL ER 27 mg
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    BID
    Arm Title
    NAL ER 54 mg
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    BID
    Arm Title
    NAL ER 108 mg
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    BID
    Arm Title
    Placebo
    Arm Type
    Placebo Comparator
    Arm Description
    Placebo, tablets BID
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    nalbuphine ER 27 mg
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    Active
    Intervention Description
    Oral tablets
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Placebo
    Intervention Description
    Oral tablets
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    nalbuphine ER 54 mg
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    Active
    Intervention Description
    Oral Tablets
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    nalbuphine ER 108 mg
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    Active
    Intervention Description
    Oral tablets
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Effect of NAL ER on 24-hour cough frequency (coughs per hour)
    Description
    Relative change from Baseline in 24-hour cough frequency versus placebo
    Time Frame
    Week 6
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Effect of NAL ER on the EXAcerbation of Chronic pulmonary disease Tool
    Description
    Relative change from Baseline in the EXACT© question 2 at Week 6 versus placebo
    Time Frame
    Week 6
    Title
    Safety and tolerability of NAL ER
    Description
    Adverse event, vitals signs, ECGs, clinical laboratory tests, spirometry, physical examinations, Subjective Opiate Withdrawal Scale (SOWS)
    Time Frame
    Screening through 14 day post last dose
    Title
    24-hour cough frequency (Coughs per hour)
    Description
    Relative change from Baseline in 24-hour cough frequency (coughs per hour) versus placebo • Proportion of responders with ≥30%, ≥50% and ≥75% reduction in the 24-hour cough frequency at Week 2, 4, and 6, for NAL ER compared with placebo.
    Time Frame
    Weeks 2, 4, 6
    Title
    Awake cough frequency (Coughs per hour)
    Description
    Relative change from Baseline in awake cough frequency (coughs per hour) versus placebo.
    Time Frame
    Weeks 2, 4, 6
    Title
    Sleep cough frequency (Coughs per hour)
    Description
    Relative change from Baseline in sleep cough frequency (coughs per hour) at versus placebo.
    Time Frame
    Weeks 2, 4, 6
    Title
    EXACT© (EXAcerbation of Chronic pulmonary disease Tool) (EXAcerbation of Chronic pulmonary disease Tool)
    Description
    Change from Baseline in the EXACT© question 2 compared with placebo. Proportion of EXACT© question 2 responders, with response defined as at least a one category improvement versus placebo. Change from Baseline in the EXACT© sub-domains and individual items versus placebo.
    Time Frame
    Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
    Title
    CS-NRS (Cough Severity Numerical Rating Scale)
    Description
    Change from Baseline in the CS-NRS versus placebo.
    Time Frame
    Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
    Title
    LCQ© (Leicester Cough Questionnaire)
    Description
    Change from Baseline in the LCQ© total score versus placebo. Proportion of LCQ© responders, with response defined as 1.3-point increase versus placebo
    Time Frame
    Week 6
    Title
    L-IPF© (Living with Pulmonary Fibrosis Impacts Questionnaire)
    Description
    Change from Baseline in the L-IPF© versus placebo.
    Time Frame
    Week 6
    Title
    L-IPF© (Living with Pulmonary Fibrosis Symptoms Questionnaire)
    Description
    Change from Baseline in the L-IPF© versus placebo.
    Time Frame
    Week 6
    Title
    EQ-5D-5L™
    Description
    Change from Baseline in the EQ-5D-5L™ versus placebo.
    Time Frame
    Week 6
    Title
    PGI-S Cough (Patient Global Impression of Severity for Cough)
    Description
    1 item measure rating the severity of cough past 7 days from No cough, Mild, Moderate or Severe
    Time Frame
    Weeks 2, 4, 6
    Title
    PGI-S IPF (Patient Global Impression of Severity and Change for IPF)
    Description
    1 item measure rating the symptoms of IPF past 7 days from No symptoms, Mild, Moderate or Severe
    Time Frame
    Weeks 2, 4, 6
    Title
    CGI-S, (Clinicians Global Impression of Severity)
    Description
    A one-item measure evaluating severity of the condition. No Symptoms Mild Moderate Severe
    Time Frame
    Baseline and Week 6
    Title
    PGI-C Cough; (Patient Global Impression of Change for Cough)
    Description
    1 item measure rating the symptoms of IPF. (past 7 days) Much better Moderately better A little better No change A little worse Moderately worse Much worse
    Time Frame
    Weeks 2, 4, 6
    Title
    PGI-C IPF (Patient Global Impression of Change in IPF symptoms)
    Description
    1 item measure rating the symptoms of IPF. (Past 7 days) Much better Moderately better A little better No change A little worse Moderately worse Much worse
    Time Frame
    Weeks 2, 4, 6
    Title
    CGI-C
    Description
    A one-item measure evaluating change from the initiation of treatment on a seven point scale. = Very much improved = Much improved = Minimally improved = No change = Minimally worse = Much worse = Very much worse
    Time Frame
    Week 6

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Diagnosis of IPF as determined by the Principal Investigator based on ATS/ERS/JRS/ALAT guidelines. Cough Severity Score ≥ 4 on CS-NRS (Cough Severity Numerical Rating Scale) during the Screening period and Baseline. History of chronic cough for at least 8 weeks before screening. SpO2 ≥ 92%, taken after at least 5 minutes in a sitting position, undisturbed and non-stimulated (Saturation of Hemoglobin with Oxygen as Measured by Pulse Oximetry). FVC ≥ 40% predicted of normal - Forced Vital Capacity, as determined by spirometry adhering to ATS/ERS guidelines. DLCO ≥ 25% predicted of normal - Diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide corrected for hemoglobin, assessed within the last 12 weeks, or at the time of screening. Exclusion Criteria: Currently on continuous oxygen therapy for longer than 16 hours at any level or delivered by any modality. Intermittent oxygen use of any duration over any given 24-hour period is allowed. Inadequate swallow reflex as assessed by the ability to sip 3 fluid oz (or 89 mL) of water without coughing or choking. Upper or lower respiratory tract infection in the last 8 weeks prior to the baseline visit. Clinical history of aspiration pneumonitis. Diagnosis of sleep apnea. Abnormal kidney or liver functions based on Screening lab results. Known hypersensitivity to nalbuphine or to NAL ER excipients History of major psychiatric disorder. History of substance abuse. Significant medical condition or other factors that may interfere with the subject's ability to successfully complete the study. Pregnant or lactating female subject. Known intolerance (gastrointestinal, central nervous system symptoms), hypersensitivity, drug allergy following the use of an opioid drug. Use of opiates is prohibited within 14 days prior to the baseline visit. Use of benzodiazepines are prohibited within 14 days prior to the baseline visit and for the duration of the study. Monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) including methylene blue (methylthioninium chloride) and the antibiotic linezolid are prohibited within 14 days prior to the baseline visit and for the duration of the study. Use of oral corticosteroid cough treatment is prohibited within 4 weeks prior to the baseline visit and for the duration of the study. Exposure to any investigational medication, including placebo, is prohibited within 4 weeks prior to the baseline visit and for the duration of the study. Medications prescribed as cough suppressants are prohibited unless on a stable dose 14-days prior to the baseline visit and are expected to remain on that dose for the duration of the study. Use of medications that affect serotonergic neurotransmission and that when used concomitantly with opioids can increase the risk of serotonin syndrome are prohibited unless on a stable dose 14-days prior to the baseline visit and are expected to remain on that dose for the duration of the study. Anti-fibrotic medications are prohibited unless on a stable dose for 8 weeks prior to the baseline visit and are expected to remain on that dose for the duration of the study. Strong inhibitors/inducers of the P450 Isozymes are prohibited unless on a stable dose for 14-days prior to baseline visit and are expected to remain on that dose for the duration of the study. Use of a medication having a "known risk" of Torsade de Pointes (categorized as "KR" on the Credible Meds® website.) 4 weeks prior to Baseline. Use of unstable doses of medications associated with a potential risk of QT prolongation but not clearly associated with Torsade de Pointes within 4 weeks of screening.
    Central Contact Person:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Beata Dworakowska
    Phone
    203-654-3284
    Email
    Beata.Dworakowska@trevitherapeutics.com
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Catherine Weenink
    Phone
    203-684-2560
    Email
    Catherine.Weenink@trevitherapeutics.com
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    David Clark, MD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Trevi Therapeutics
    Official's Role
    Study Director

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    No

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