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Shockwave C2+ 2Hz Coronary IVL Catheter in Calcified Coronary Arteries (Disrupt CAD DUO)

Primary Purpose

Coronary Artery Disease, Myocardial Infarction

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
IVL with Shockwave C2+ 2Hz Coronary IVL Catheter
Sponsored by
Shockwave Medical, Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Coronary Artery Disease focused on measuring Intravasular Lithotripsy, PCI

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:Subjects are required to meet all of the following inclusion criteria in order to be enrolled in the clinical study. General Inclusion Criteria Subject is ≥18 years of age Subjects with native coronary artery disease (including stable or unstable angina and silent ischemia) suitable for PCI For subjects with unstable ischemic heart disease, biomarkers (CK-MB and troponin) must be less than or equal to the upper limit of the laboratory normal within 12 hours prior to the procedure (note: both must be normal) For subjects with stable ischemic heart disease, biomarkers may be drawn prior to the procedure or at the time of the procedure from the side port of the sheath If drawn prior to the procedure, biomarkers (CK-MB and troponin) must be less than or equal to the upper limit of the laboratory normal within 12 hours of the procedure (note: both must be normal) If drawn at the time of the procedure from the side port of the sheath prior to any intervention, biomarker results do not need to be analyzed prior to enrollment Left ventricular ejection fraction >25% within 6 months (note: in the case of multiple assessments of LVEF, the measurement closest to enrollment will be used for this criterion; may be assessed at time of index procedure) Subject or legally authorized representative, signs a written Informed Consent form to participate in the study, prior to any study-mandated procedures Non-target lesions requiring PCI may be treated either >30 days prior to the study procedure if the procedure was unsuccessful or complicated; or >24 hours prior to the study procedure if the procedure was successful and uncomplicated (defined as a final lesion angiographic diameter stenosis <30% and TIMI 3 flow (visually assessed) for all non-target lesions and vessels without perforation, cardiac arrest or need for defibrillation or cardioversion or hypotension/heart failure requiring mechanical or intravenous hemodynamic support or intubation, and with no post-procedure biomarker elevation >normal; or >30 days after the study procedure Angiographic Inclusion Criteria The target lesion must be a de novo coronary lesion that has not been previously treated with any interventional procedure Single de novo target lesion stenosis of protected LMCA, or LAD, RCA or LCX (or of their branches) with Stenosis of ≥70% and <100%, or Stenosis ≥50% and <70% (visually assessed) with evidence of ischemia via positive stress test, or fractional flow reserve value ≤0.80, or iFR <0.90 or IVUS or OCT minimum lumen area ≤4.0 mm2 The target vessel reference diameter must be ≥2.5 mm and ≤4.0 mm The lesion length must not exceed 40 mm The target vessel must have TIMI flow 3 at baseline (visually assessed; may be assessed after pre- dilatation) Evidence of calcification at the lesion site by, a) angiography, with fluoroscopic radio-opacities noted without cardiac motion prior to contrast injection involving both sides of the arterial wall in at least one location and total length of calcium of at least 15 mm and extending partially into the target lesion, OR by b) IVUS or OCT, with presence of ≥270 degrees of calcium on at least 1 cross section Ability to pass a 0.014" guide wire across the lesion Exclusion Criteria: Subjects who meet any of the following exclusion criteria may not be enrolled in the study: General Exclusion Criteria Any comorbidity or condition which may reduce compliance with this protocol, including follow-up visits Subject is participating in another research study involving an investigational agent (pharmaceutical, biologic, or medical device) that has not reached the primary endpoint Subject is pregnant or nursing (a negative pregnancy test is required for women of child-bearing potential within 7 days prior to enrollment) Unable to tolerate antiplatelet/anticoagulation therapy per society guidelines Subject has an allergy to imaging contrast media which cannot be adequately pre-medicated Subject experienced an acute MI (STEMI or non-STEMI) within 30 days prior to index procedure, defined as a clinical syndrome consistent with an acute coronary syndrome with troponin greater than 1 times the local laboratory's upper limit of normal New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III or IV heart failure Subject has acute or chronic renal disease with eGFR <30 ml/min/1.73m2 (using CKD-EPI formula) History of a stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) within 60 days, or any prior intracranial hemorrhage or permanent neurologic deficit Active peptic ulcer or upper gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding within 3 months Untreated pre-procedural hemoglobin <10 g/dL or intention to refuse blood transfusions if one should become necessary Coagulopathy, including but not limited to platelet count <100,000 or International Normalized ratio (INR) > 1.7 (INR is only required in subjects who have taken warfarin within 2 weeks of enrollment) Subject has a hypercoagulable disorder such as polycythemia vera, platelet count >750,000 or other related blood disorders Subject has an active systemic infection on the day of the index procedure with either fever, leukocytosis or requiring intravenous antibiotics Subjects with clinical evidence of cardiogenic shock Uncontrolled severe hypertension (systolic BP >180 mm Hg or diastolic BP >110 mm Hg) Subjects with a life expectancy of less than 1 year Non-coronary interventional or surgical structural heart procedures (e.g., TAVR, MitraClip, LAA or PFO occlusion, etc.) within 30 days prior to the index procedure Planned non-coronary interventional or surgical structural heart procedures (e.g., TAVR, MitraClip, LAA or PFO occlusion, etc.) within 30 days after the index procedure Subject refusing or not a candidate for emergency coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery Planned use of atherectomy, scoring or cutting balloon, or any investigational device other than lithotripsy Angiographic Exclusion Criteria Unprotected left main diameter stenosis >30% Definite or possible thrombus (by angiography or intravascular imaging) in the target vessel Evidence of aneurysm in target vessel within 10 mm of the target lesion Target lesion is located in a native vessel that can only be reached by going through a saphenous vein or arterial bypass graft Previous stent within 5 mm of the target lesion regardless of the timing of its implantation Angiographic evidence of a dissection or perforation in the target vessel at baseline or after guidewire passage

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    Single-Arm

    Arm Description

    Subjects with de novo, calcified coronary artery lesions presenting with stable, unstable, or silent ischemia that are suitable for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Number of Participants Who Experienced Freedom From Major Adverse Cardiac Events (MACE) Within 30 Days Post-procedure
    The primary safety endpoint was freedom from MACE within 30 days of the index procedure. MACE is defined as a composite occurrence of: 1) Cardiac death; or 2) Myocardial Infarction (MI) (using the SCAI definition for peri-procedural MI; using the 4th Universal Definition for spontaneous MI beyond discharge); or 3) Target Vessel Revascularization (TVR) defined as revascularization at the target vessel (inclusive of the target lesion) after the completion of the index procedure
    Number of Participants With Procedural Success (Residual Stenosis <30%)
    The primary effectiveness endpoint will be evaluated as the following: Procedural Success defined as stent delivery with a residual stenosis ≤30% (core laboratory assessed) and without in-hospital MACE.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Number of Participants with Device Crossing Success
    Device Crossing Success is defined as the ability to deliver the IVL catheter across the target lesion, and delivery of lithotripsy without serious angiographic complications immediately after IVL.
    Number of Participants With Angiographic Success (Residual Stenosis <50%)
    Angiographic Success defined as stent delivery with <50% residual stenosis and without serious angiographic complications.
    Number of Participants With Procedural Success (Residual Stenosis <=30%)
    Procedural Success defined as stent delivery with a residual stenosis <50% (core laboratory assessed) and without in-hospital MACE.
    Number of Participants With Angiographic Success (Residual Stenosis <=30%)
    Angiographic Success defined as stent delivery with ≤30% residual stenosis and without serious angiographic complications.
    Number of Participants With Serious Angiographic Complications
    Serious angiographic complications defined as severe dissection (Type D to F), perforation, abrupt closure, and persistent slow flow or persistent no reflow.
    MACE Rate at 6 Months
    MACE at 6 months - a composite of cardiac death, myocardial infarction (MI) and target vessel revascularization (TVR) - is presented as a Kaplan-Meier estimated event rate.
    MACE Rate at 12 Months
    MACE at 12 months - a composite of cardiac death, myocardial infarction (MI) and target vessel revascularization (TVR) - is presented as a Kaplan-Meier estimated event rate.
    Target Lesion Failure (TLF) Rate at 30 Days
    Target lesion failure (TLF) is defined as cardiac death, target vessel myocardial infarction (Q wave and non-Q wave), or ischemia-driven target lesion revascularization (ID-TLR) by percutaneous or surgical methods. 30 day rates are presented as proportions.
    Target Lesion Failure (TLF) Rate at 6 Months
    TLF is defined as cardiac death, target vessel myocardial infarction (Q wave and non-Q wave), or ischemia-driven target lesion revascularization (ID-TLR) by percutaneous or surgical methods. For 6 months, rates are presented as Kaplan-Meier estimated event rates.
    Target Lesion Failure (TLF) Rate at 12 Months
    TLF is defined as cardiac death, target vessel myocardial infarction (Q wave and non-Q wave), or ischemia-driven target lesion revascularization (ID-TLR) by percutaneous or surgical methods. For 12 months, rates are presented as Kaplan-Meier estimated event rates
    All-Cause Death Rate at 30 Days
    30-day rates are presented as proportions.
    All-Cause Death Rate at 6 Months
    All-cause death at 6 months is presented as a Kaplan-Meier estimated event rate.
    All-Cause Death Rate at 12 Months
    All-cause death at 12 months is presented as a Kaplan-Meier estimated event rate.
    Cardiac Death Rate at 30 Days
    30-day rates are presented as proportions
    Cardiac Death Rate at 6 Months
    Cardiac death at 6 months is presented as a Kaplan-Meier estimated event rate.
    Cardiac Death Rate at 12 Months
    Cardiac death at 12 months is presented as a Kaplan-Meier estimated event rate.
    MI Rate at 30 Days
    30-day rates are presented as proportions.
    MI Rate at 6 Months
    MI is presented as a Kaplan-Meier estimated event rate at 6 months.
    MI Rate at 12 Months
    MI is presented as a Kaplan-Meier estimated event rate at 12 months.
    Target Vessel-Myocardial Infarction (TV-MI) Rate at 30 Days
    30-day rates are presented as proportions.
    TV-MI Rate at 6 Months
    TV-MI is presented as a Kaplan-Meier estimated event rate at 6 months.
    TV-MI Rate at 12 Months
    TV-MI is presented as a Kaplan-Meier estimated event rate at 12 months.
    Procedural MI Rate at 30 Days
    Periprocedural MI defined as fourth universal definition and CK-MB > 3x upper limit of lab normal (ULN). 30-day rates are presented as proportions.
    Procedural MI Rate at 6 Months
    Periprocedural MI defined as fourth universal definition and CK-MB > 3x upper limit of lab normal (ULN). For 6 months, rates are presented as Kaplan-Meier estimated event rates.
    Procedural MI Rate at 12 Months
    Periprocedural MI defined as fourth universal definition and CK-MB > 3x upper limit of lab normal (ULN). For 12 months, rates are presented as Kaplan-Meier estimated event rates.
    Non-Procedural MI Rate at 30 Days
    Non-Procedural MI defined as spontaneous MI beyond discharge (4th Universal Definition). 30-day rates are presented as proportions.
    Non-Procedural MI Rate at 6 Months
    Non-Procedural MI defined as spontaneous MI beyond discharge (4th Universal Definition). For 6 months, rates are presented as Kaplan-Meier estimated event rates.
    Non-Procedural MI Rate at 12 Months
    Non-Procedural MI defined as spontaneous MI beyond discharge (4th Universal Definition). For 12 months, rates are presented as Kaplan-Meier estimated event rates.
    Ischemia-Driven Target Vessel Revascularization (ID-TVR) Rate at 30 Days
    30-day rates are presented as proportions.
    ID-TVR Rate at 6 Months
    For 6 months, rates are presented as Kaplan-Meier estimated event rates.
    ID-TVR Rate at 12 Month
    For 12 months, rates are presented as Kaplan-Meier estimated event rates.
    Ischemia-Driven Target Lesion Revascularization (ID-TLR) Rate at 30 Days
    30-day rates are presented as proportions.
    ID-TLR Rate at 6 Months
    For 6 months, rates are presented as Kaplan-Meier estimated event rates.
    ID-TLR Rate at 12 Months
    For 12 months, rates are presented as Kaplan-Meier estimated event rates.
    Non-ID-TVR Rate at 30 Days
    30-day rates are presented as proportions
    Non-ID-TVR Rate at 6 Months
    For 6 months, rates are presented as Kaplan-Meier estimated event rates.
    Non-ID-TVR Rate at 12 Months
    For 12 months, rates are presented as Kaplan-Meier estimated event rates.
    Non-ID-TLR Rate at 30 Days
    30-day rates are presented as proportions
    Non-ID-TLR Rate at 6 Months
    For 6 months, rates are presented as Kaplan-Meier estimated event rates.
    Non-ID-TLR Rate at 12 Months
    For 12 months, rates are presented as Kaplan-Meier estimated event rates.
    Any Revascularizations Rate at 30 Days
    Any revascularizations (ID and non-ID) at 30 days. 30-day rates are presented as proportions.
    Any Revascularizations Rate at 6 months
    Any revascularizations (ID and non-ID) at 6 months, presented as a Kaplan-Meier estimated event rate.
    Any Revascularizations Rate at 12 months
    Any revascularizations (ID and non-ID) at 12 months, presented as a Kaplan-Meier estimated event rate
    Stent Thrombosis Rate at 30 Days
    Any stent thrombosis (definite, probable, definite or probable) according to Academic Research Consortium (ARC) criteria, as referenced from Cutlip, D.E. et al. Clinical End Points in Coronary Stent Trials. Circ. 2007.115.2344-51. 30-day rates are presented as proportions.
    Stent Thrombosis Rate at 6 Months
    Any stent thrombosis (definite, probable, definite or probable) according to Academic Research Consortium (ARC) criteria, as referenced from Cutlip, D.E. et al. Clinical End Points in Coronary Stent Trials. Circ. 2007.115.2344-51. For 6 months, rates are presented as Kaplan-Meier estimated event rates.
    Stent Thrombosis Rate at 12 Months
    Any stent thrombosis (definite, probable, definite or probable) according to Academic Research Consortium (ARC) criteria, as referenced from Cutlip, D.E. et al. Clinical End Points in Coronary Stent Trials. Circ. 2007.115.2344-51. For 12 months, rates are presented as Kaplan-Meier estimated event rates.
    Rate of MI Using the 4th Universal Definition at 30 Days
    30-day rates are presented as proportions.
    Rate of MI Using the 4th Universal Definition at 6 months
    For 6 months, rates are presented as Kaplan-Meier estimated event rates.
    Rate of MI Using the 4th Universal Definition at 12 months
    For 12 months, rates are presented as Kaplan-Meier estimated event rates.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    July 20, 2023
    Last Updated
    September 1, 2023
    Sponsor
    Shockwave Medical, Inc.
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT05966662
    Brief Title
    Shockwave C2+ 2Hz Coronary IVL Catheter in Calcified Coronary Arteries (Disrupt CAD DUO)
    Official Title
    Prospective, Multicenter, Single-Arm IDE Study of the Shockwave Coronary Intravascular Lithotripsy (IVL) System With the Shockwave C2+ 2Hz Coronary IVL Catheter in Calcified Coronary Arteries (Disrupt CAD Duo Study)
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    September 2023
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Not yet recruiting
    Study Start Date
    October 2023 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    October 2024 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    September 2025 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Shockwave Medical, Inc.

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    Yes
    Device Product Not Approved or Cleared by U.S. FDA
    Yes
    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    This investigational device exemption (IDE) study is to assess the safety and effectiveness of the Shockwave Coronary Intravascular Lithotripsy (IVL) System with the Shockwave C2+ 2Hz Coronary IVL Catheter to treat de novo, calcified, stenotic, coronary lesions prior to stenting.
    Detailed Description
    The Shockwave Coronary Intravascular Lithotripsy (IVL) System with the Shockwave C2+ 2Hz Coronary IVL Catheter is indicated for lithotripsy-enabled, low-pressure balloon dilatation of severely calcified, stenotic de novo coronary arteries prior to stenting. Up to 145 subjects (138 evaluable) subjects with de novo, calcified coronary artery lesions presenting with stable, unstable, or silent ischemia that are suitable for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) will be enrolled at up to 20 US sites. Enrollment duration will be approximately 10-12 months and study duration will be approximately 2 years. Each subject will be followed through discharge, 30 days, 6, and 12 months.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Coronary Artery Disease, Myocardial Infarction
    Keywords
    Intravasular Lithotripsy, PCI

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Single Group Assignment
    Model Description
    Shockwave C2+ 2Hz Coronary IVL Catheter with Shockwave Intravascular Lithotripsy (IVL) System
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    N/A
    Enrollment
    145 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Single-Arm
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Subjects with de novo, calcified coronary artery lesions presenting with stable, unstable, or silent ischemia that are suitable for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).
    Intervention Type
    Device
    Intervention Name(s)
    IVL with Shockwave C2+ 2Hz Coronary IVL Catheter
    Intervention Description
    Lithotripsy-enabled, low-pressure balloon dilatation of severely calcified, stenotic de novo coronary arteries prior to stenting.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Number of Participants Who Experienced Freedom From Major Adverse Cardiac Events (MACE) Within 30 Days Post-procedure
    Description
    The primary safety endpoint was freedom from MACE within 30 days of the index procedure. MACE is defined as a composite occurrence of: 1) Cardiac death; or 2) Myocardial Infarction (MI) (using the SCAI definition for peri-procedural MI; using the 4th Universal Definition for spontaneous MI beyond discharge); or 3) Target Vessel Revascularization (TVR) defined as revascularization at the target vessel (inclusive of the target lesion) after the completion of the index procedure
    Time Frame
    30 days of the index procedure
    Title
    Number of Participants With Procedural Success (Residual Stenosis <30%)
    Description
    The primary effectiveness endpoint will be evaluated as the following: Procedural Success defined as stent delivery with a residual stenosis ≤30% (core laboratory assessed) and without in-hospital MACE.
    Time Frame
    12-24 hours post procedure or at discharge, whichever is earlier, but at least 6 hours post procedure
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Number of Participants with Device Crossing Success
    Description
    Device Crossing Success is defined as the ability to deliver the IVL catheter across the target lesion, and delivery of lithotripsy without serious angiographic complications immediately after IVL.
    Time Frame
    at the end of procedure
    Title
    Number of Participants With Angiographic Success (Residual Stenosis <50%)
    Description
    Angiographic Success defined as stent delivery with <50% residual stenosis and without serious angiographic complications.
    Time Frame
    at the end of procedure
    Title
    Number of Participants With Procedural Success (Residual Stenosis <=30%)
    Description
    Procedural Success defined as stent delivery with a residual stenosis <50% (core laboratory assessed) and without in-hospital MACE.
    Time Frame
    12-24 hours post procedure or at discharge, whichever is earlier, but at least 6 hours post procedure]
    Title
    Number of Participants With Angiographic Success (Residual Stenosis <=30%)
    Description
    Angiographic Success defined as stent delivery with ≤30% residual stenosis and without serious angiographic complications.
    Time Frame
    at end of procedure
    Title
    Number of Participants With Serious Angiographic Complications
    Description
    Serious angiographic complications defined as severe dissection (Type D to F), perforation, abrupt closure, and persistent slow flow or persistent no reflow.
    Time Frame
    at end of procedure
    Title
    MACE Rate at 6 Months
    Description
    MACE at 6 months - a composite of cardiac death, myocardial infarction (MI) and target vessel revascularization (TVR) - is presented as a Kaplan-Meier estimated event rate.
    Time Frame
    within 6 months of index procedure
    Title
    MACE Rate at 12 Months
    Description
    MACE at 12 months - a composite of cardiac death, myocardial infarction (MI) and target vessel revascularization (TVR) - is presented as a Kaplan-Meier estimated event rate.
    Time Frame
    within 12 months of index procedure
    Title
    Target Lesion Failure (TLF) Rate at 30 Days
    Description
    Target lesion failure (TLF) is defined as cardiac death, target vessel myocardial infarction (Q wave and non-Q wave), or ischemia-driven target lesion revascularization (ID-TLR) by percutaneous or surgical methods. 30 day rates are presented as proportions.
    Time Frame
    within 30 days of index procedure
    Title
    Target Lesion Failure (TLF) Rate at 6 Months
    Description
    TLF is defined as cardiac death, target vessel myocardial infarction (Q wave and non-Q wave), or ischemia-driven target lesion revascularization (ID-TLR) by percutaneous or surgical methods. For 6 months, rates are presented as Kaplan-Meier estimated event rates.
    Time Frame
    within 6 months of index procedure
    Title
    Target Lesion Failure (TLF) Rate at 12 Months
    Description
    TLF is defined as cardiac death, target vessel myocardial infarction (Q wave and non-Q wave), or ischemia-driven target lesion revascularization (ID-TLR) by percutaneous or surgical methods. For 12 months, rates are presented as Kaplan-Meier estimated event rates
    Time Frame
    within 12 months of index procedure
    Title
    All-Cause Death Rate at 30 Days
    Description
    30-day rates are presented as proportions.
    Time Frame
    within 30 days of index procedure
    Title
    All-Cause Death Rate at 6 Months
    Description
    All-cause death at 6 months is presented as a Kaplan-Meier estimated event rate.
    Time Frame
    within 6 months of index procedure
    Title
    All-Cause Death Rate at 12 Months
    Description
    All-cause death at 12 months is presented as a Kaplan-Meier estimated event rate.
    Time Frame
    within 12 months of index procedure
    Title
    Cardiac Death Rate at 30 Days
    Description
    30-day rates are presented as proportions
    Time Frame
    within 30 days of index procedure
    Title
    Cardiac Death Rate at 6 Months
    Description
    Cardiac death at 6 months is presented as a Kaplan-Meier estimated event rate.
    Time Frame
    within 6 months of index procedure
    Title
    Cardiac Death Rate at 12 Months
    Description
    Cardiac death at 12 months is presented as a Kaplan-Meier estimated event rate.
    Time Frame
    within 12 months of index procedure
    Title
    MI Rate at 30 Days
    Description
    30-day rates are presented as proportions.
    Time Frame
    within 30 days of index procedure
    Title
    MI Rate at 6 Months
    Description
    MI is presented as a Kaplan-Meier estimated event rate at 6 months.
    Time Frame
    within 6 months of index procedure
    Title
    MI Rate at 12 Months
    Description
    MI is presented as a Kaplan-Meier estimated event rate at 12 months.
    Time Frame
    within 12 months of index procedure
    Title
    Target Vessel-Myocardial Infarction (TV-MI) Rate at 30 Days
    Description
    30-day rates are presented as proportions.
    Time Frame
    within 30 days of index procedure
    Title
    TV-MI Rate at 6 Months
    Description
    TV-MI is presented as a Kaplan-Meier estimated event rate at 6 months.
    Time Frame
    within 6 months of index procedure
    Title
    TV-MI Rate at 12 Months
    Description
    TV-MI is presented as a Kaplan-Meier estimated event rate at 12 months.
    Time Frame
    within 12 months of index procedure
    Title
    Procedural MI Rate at 30 Days
    Description
    Periprocedural MI defined as fourth universal definition and CK-MB > 3x upper limit of lab normal (ULN). 30-day rates are presented as proportions.
    Time Frame
    within 30 days of index procedure
    Title
    Procedural MI Rate at 6 Months
    Description
    Periprocedural MI defined as fourth universal definition and CK-MB > 3x upper limit of lab normal (ULN). For 6 months, rates are presented as Kaplan-Meier estimated event rates.
    Time Frame
    within 6 months of index procedure
    Title
    Procedural MI Rate at 12 Months
    Description
    Periprocedural MI defined as fourth universal definition and CK-MB > 3x upper limit of lab normal (ULN). For 12 months, rates are presented as Kaplan-Meier estimated event rates.
    Time Frame
    within 12 months of index procedure
    Title
    Non-Procedural MI Rate at 30 Days
    Description
    Non-Procedural MI defined as spontaneous MI beyond discharge (4th Universal Definition). 30-day rates are presented as proportions.
    Time Frame
    within 30 days of index procedure
    Title
    Non-Procedural MI Rate at 6 Months
    Description
    Non-Procedural MI defined as spontaneous MI beyond discharge (4th Universal Definition). For 6 months, rates are presented as Kaplan-Meier estimated event rates.
    Time Frame
    within 6 months of index procedure
    Title
    Non-Procedural MI Rate at 12 Months
    Description
    Non-Procedural MI defined as spontaneous MI beyond discharge (4th Universal Definition). For 12 months, rates are presented as Kaplan-Meier estimated event rates.
    Time Frame
    within 12 months of index procedure
    Title
    Ischemia-Driven Target Vessel Revascularization (ID-TVR) Rate at 30 Days
    Description
    30-day rates are presented as proportions.
    Time Frame
    within 30 days of index procedure
    Title
    ID-TVR Rate at 6 Months
    Description
    For 6 months, rates are presented as Kaplan-Meier estimated event rates.
    Time Frame
    within 6 months of index procedure
    Title
    ID-TVR Rate at 12 Month
    Description
    For 12 months, rates are presented as Kaplan-Meier estimated event rates.
    Time Frame
    within 12 months of index procedure
    Title
    Ischemia-Driven Target Lesion Revascularization (ID-TLR) Rate at 30 Days
    Description
    30-day rates are presented as proportions.
    Time Frame
    within 30 days of index procedure
    Title
    ID-TLR Rate at 6 Months
    Description
    For 6 months, rates are presented as Kaplan-Meier estimated event rates.
    Time Frame
    within 6 months of index procedure
    Title
    ID-TLR Rate at 12 Months
    Description
    For 12 months, rates are presented as Kaplan-Meier estimated event rates.
    Time Frame
    within 12 months of index procedure
    Title
    Non-ID-TVR Rate at 30 Days
    Description
    30-day rates are presented as proportions
    Time Frame
    within 30 days of index procedure
    Title
    Non-ID-TVR Rate at 6 Months
    Description
    For 6 months, rates are presented as Kaplan-Meier estimated event rates.
    Time Frame
    within 6 months of index procedure
    Title
    Non-ID-TVR Rate at 12 Months
    Description
    For 12 months, rates are presented as Kaplan-Meier estimated event rates.
    Time Frame
    within 12 months of index procedure
    Title
    Non-ID-TLR Rate at 30 Days
    Description
    30-day rates are presented as proportions
    Time Frame
    within 30 days of index procedure
    Title
    Non-ID-TLR Rate at 6 Months
    Description
    For 6 months, rates are presented as Kaplan-Meier estimated event rates.
    Time Frame
    within 6 months of index procedure
    Title
    Non-ID-TLR Rate at 12 Months
    Description
    For 12 months, rates are presented as Kaplan-Meier estimated event rates.
    Time Frame
    within 12 months of index procedure
    Title
    Any Revascularizations Rate at 30 Days
    Description
    Any revascularizations (ID and non-ID) at 30 days. 30-day rates are presented as proportions.
    Time Frame
    within 30 days of index procedure
    Title
    Any Revascularizations Rate at 6 months
    Description
    Any revascularizations (ID and non-ID) at 6 months, presented as a Kaplan-Meier estimated event rate.
    Time Frame
    within 6 months of index procedure
    Title
    Any Revascularizations Rate at 12 months
    Description
    Any revascularizations (ID and non-ID) at 12 months, presented as a Kaplan-Meier estimated event rate
    Time Frame
    within 12 months of index procedure
    Title
    Stent Thrombosis Rate at 30 Days
    Description
    Any stent thrombosis (definite, probable, definite or probable) according to Academic Research Consortium (ARC) criteria, as referenced from Cutlip, D.E. et al. Clinical End Points in Coronary Stent Trials. Circ. 2007.115.2344-51. 30-day rates are presented as proportions.
    Time Frame
    within 30 days of index procedure
    Title
    Stent Thrombosis Rate at 6 Months
    Description
    Any stent thrombosis (definite, probable, definite or probable) according to Academic Research Consortium (ARC) criteria, as referenced from Cutlip, D.E. et al. Clinical End Points in Coronary Stent Trials. Circ. 2007.115.2344-51. For 6 months, rates are presented as Kaplan-Meier estimated event rates.
    Time Frame
    within 6 months of index procedure
    Title
    Stent Thrombosis Rate at 12 Months
    Description
    Any stent thrombosis (definite, probable, definite or probable) according to Academic Research Consortium (ARC) criteria, as referenced from Cutlip, D.E. et al. Clinical End Points in Coronary Stent Trials. Circ. 2007.115.2344-51. For 12 months, rates are presented as Kaplan-Meier estimated event rates.
    Time Frame
    within 12 months of index procedure
    Title
    Rate of MI Using the 4th Universal Definition at 30 Days
    Description
    30-day rates are presented as proportions.
    Time Frame
    within 30 days of index procedure
    Title
    Rate of MI Using the 4th Universal Definition at 6 months
    Description
    For 6 months, rates are presented as Kaplan-Meier estimated event rates.
    Time Frame
    within 6 months of index procedure
    Title
    Rate of MI Using the 4th Universal Definition at 12 months
    Description
    For 12 months, rates are presented as Kaplan-Meier estimated event rates.
    Time Frame
    within 12 months of index procedure

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria:Subjects are required to meet all of the following inclusion criteria in order to be enrolled in the clinical study. General Inclusion Criteria Subject is ≥18 years of age Subjects with native coronary artery disease (including stable or unstable angina and silent ischemia) suitable for PCI For subjects with unstable ischemic heart disease, biomarkers (CK-MB and troponin) must be less than or equal to the upper limit of the laboratory normal within 12 hours prior to the procedure (note: both must be normal) For subjects with stable ischemic heart disease, biomarkers may be drawn prior to the procedure or at the time of the procedure from the side port of the sheath If drawn prior to the procedure, biomarkers (CK-MB and troponin) must be less than or equal to the upper limit of the laboratory normal within 12 hours of the procedure (note: both must be normal) If drawn at the time of the procedure from the side port of the sheath prior to any intervention, biomarker results do not need to be analyzed prior to enrollment Left ventricular ejection fraction >25% within 6 months (note: in the case of multiple assessments of LVEF, the measurement closest to enrollment will be used for this criterion; may be assessed at time of index procedure) Subject or legally authorized representative, signs a written Informed Consent form to participate in the study, prior to any study-mandated procedures Non-target lesions requiring PCI may be treated either >30 days prior to the study procedure if the procedure was unsuccessful or complicated; or >24 hours prior to the study procedure if the procedure was successful and uncomplicated (defined as a final lesion angiographic diameter stenosis <30% and TIMI 3 flow (visually assessed) for all non-target lesions and vessels without perforation, cardiac arrest or need for defibrillation or cardioversion or hypotension/heart failure requiring mechanical or intravenous hemodynamic support or intubation, and with no post-procedure biomarker elevation >normal; or >30 days after the study procedure Angiographic Inclusion Criteria The target lesion must be a de novo coronary lesion that has not been previously treated with any interventional procedure Single de novo target lesion stenosis of protected LMCA, or LAD, RCA or LCX (or of their branches) with Stenosis of ≥70% and <100%, or Stenosis ≥50% and <70% (visually assessed) with evidence of ischemia via positive stress test, or fractional flow reserve value ≤0.80, or iFR <0.90 or IVUS or OCT minimum lumen area ≤4.0 mm2 The target vessel reference diameter must be ≥2.5 mm and ≤4.0 mm The lesion length must not exceed 40 mm The target vessel must have TIMI flow 3 at baseline (visually assessed; may be assessed after pre- dilatation) Evidence of calcification at the lesion site by, a) angiography, with fluoroscopic radio-opacities noted without cardiac motion prior to contrast injection involving both sides of the arterial wall in at least one location and total length of calcium of at least 15 mm and extending partially into the target lesion, OR by b) IVUS or OCT, with presence of ≥270 degrees of calcium on at least 1 cross section Ability to pass a 0.014" guide wire across the lesion Exclusion Criteria: Subjects who meet any of the following exclusion criteria may not be enrolled in the study: General Exclusion Criteria Any comorbidity or condition which may reduce compliance with this protocol, including follow-up visits Subject is participating in another research study involving an investigational agent (pharmaceutical, biologic, or medical device) that has not reached the primary endpoint Subject is pregnant or nursing (a negative pregnancy test is required for women of child-bearing potential within 7 days prior to enrollment) Unable to tolerate antiplatelet/anticoagulation therapy per society guidelines Subject has an allergy to imaging contrast media which cannot be adequately pre-medicated Subject experienced an acute MI (STEMI or non-STEMI) within 30 days prior to index procedure, defined as a clinical syndrome consistent with an acute coronary syndrome with troponin greater than 1 times the local laboratory's upper limit of normal New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III or IV heart failure Subject has acute or chronic renal disease with eGFR <30 ml/min/1.73m2 (using CKD-EPI formula) History of a stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) within 60 days, or any prior intracranial hemorrhage or permanent neurologic deficit Active peptic ulcer or upper gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding within 3 months Untreated pre-procedural hemoglobin <10 g/dL or intention to refuse blood transfusions if one should become necessary Coagulopathy, including but not limited to platelet count <100,000 or International Normalized ratio (INR) > 1.7 (INR is only required in subjects who have taken warfarin within 2 weeks of enrollment) Subject has a hypercoagulable disorder such as polycythemia vera, platelet count >750,000 or other related blood disorders Subject has an active systemic infection on the day of the index procedure with either fever, leukocytosis or requiring intravenous antibiotics Subjects with clinical evidence of cardiogenic shock Uncontrolled severe hypertension (systolic BP >180 mm Hg or diastolic BP >110 mm Hg) Subjects with a life expectancy of less than 1 year Non-coronary interventional or surgical structural heart procedures (e.g., TAVR, MitraClip, LAA or PFO occlusion, etc.) within 30 days prior to the index procedure Planned non-coronary interventional or surgical structural heart procedures (e.g., TAVR, MitraClip, LAA or PFO occlusion, etc.) within 30 days after the index procedure Subject refusing or not a candidate for emergency coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery Planned use of atherectomy, scoring or cutting balloon, or any investigational device other than lithotripsy Angiographic Exclusion Criteria Unprotected left main diameter stenosis >30% Definite or possible thrombus (by angiography or intravascular imaging) in the target vessel Evidence of aneurysm in target vessel within 10 mm of the target lesion Target lesion is located in a native vessel that can only be reached by going through a saphenous vein or arterial bypass graft Previous stent within 5 mm of the target lesion regardless of the timing of its implantation Angiographic evidence of a dissection or perforation in the target vessel at baseline or after guidewire passage
    Central Contact Person:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Randee Randoll
    Phone
    1.408.577.7856
    Email
    rrandoll@shockwavemedical.com

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    No

    Learn more about this trial

    Shockwave C2+ 2Hz Coronary IVL Catheter in Calcified Coronary Arteries (Disrupt CAD DUO)

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