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Intensive Motor Rehabilitation With Technology for Patients With Central Neurological Disease (INTeRAcT)

Primary Purpose

Stroke, Spinal Cord Injuries, Chronic Disease

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Belgium
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Intensive rehabilitation programme
Sponsored by
KU Leuven
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Stroke focused on measuring rehabilitation, intensive, technology

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Voluntary written informed consent of the participant or their legally authorized representative has been obtained prior to any screening procedures; A diagnosis of central neurological disease, made by a specialist. Conditions may include stroke or spinal cord injury: Stroke: Participants must have received a diagnosis of stroke for the first time, have been diagnosed at least 3 months ago, and live at home. SCI: Participants have a rating A, B, C or D on the American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA) measurement scale, which refers to patients with complete or incomplete impairment. All levels of SCI can be included, if there is a clear patient need linked to the upper and/or lower extremities. At least 3 months post discharge from hospital/rehabilitation centre, living at home; Having a maximum recovery of 85% of independence in daily functioning (FIM/SCIM); Had a normal functional state prior to the pathology: a pre-pathology Barthel Index > 85/100; Unilateral or bilateral weakness of the affected upper or lower limbs (No maximum score in all affected limbs = motricity index: score 5 on 3/3 segments) Having the clinical opportunity to engage in exercise therapy with available technology, assessed by a specialist; Age of > 18 years; Sufficient cognitive ability to understand the games and give informed consent, assessed by a specialist;. Exclusion Criteria: Having other neurological or musculoskeletal conditions that may affect the protocol, assessed by a specialist; No ability to initiate movements against gravity in the upper and lower limbs; Severe visual impairment, communication, cognitive and language formation problems that would prevent the intervention and measurement process, assessed by a specialist; Any disorder, which in the investigator's opinion might the compromise participant's safety or compliance with the CIP; Female who is pregnant, breast-feeding.

Sites / Locations

  • AZ HerentalsRecruiting
  • KU LeuvenRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

No Intervention

Arm Label

Intensive rehabilitation program

Standard care

Arm Description

3 weeks of intensive rehabilitation --> follow-up 9 months standard care

Follow-up 9 months standard care --> 3 weeks of intensive rehabilitation

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change in Functional Independence Measure (FIM)
The Functional Independence Measure (FIM), which measures independence in daily functioning after stroke. The FIM consists of 18 items designed to assess to what extent a person needs assistance in performing activities of daily living safely and efficiently. The activities consist of a number of basic skills related to self-care, pelvic floor function, transfers, gait, communication and social abilities. The FIM has acceptable reliability and has been found valid in people with stroke. Min: 13; Max: 91; Higher = better
Change in Spinal Cord Independence Measure (SCIM)
Spinal Cord Independence Measure (SCIM), an assessment of achievements of daily function of patients with spinal cord lesions. The scale consists of 19 tasks organized in 3 subscales: self-care, respiration and sphincter management, and mobility. The SCIM is valid and reliable. Min: 0; Max: 100; Higher = better

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change in The Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM)
The Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM), is an evidence-based outcome measure designed to capture a patient's self-perception of performance in everyday living, over time. This outcome can be used in both study populations. Min: 1; Max: 10; Higher = better
Change in EQ-5D-5L
EQ-5D-5L, measures quality of life at five levels of health (mobility, self-care, daily activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression). From this, a weighted health index can be calculated for an individual or population. This scale can also be used for both populations. Min: 1; Max: 100; Higher = better
Change in Goal Attainment Scaling (GAS)
Goal Attainment Scaling (GAS), is an individualised evaluation method. It is scored on an ordinal 5-point scale, which captures a person's individual treatment goal and is scored afterwards on the achievement of that treatment goal. The GAS can and will be used for both stroke and spinal cord injury. Min: -2; Max: +2; Higher = better
Change in The fatigue severity scale (FSS)
The fatigue severity scale (FSS) contains 9 questions assessing the perceived severity of fatigue symptoms in the past week in various daily situations. The patient indicates the extent to which fatigue determines functioning. Again, this will be used for both stroke and spinal cord injury. Min: 9; Max: 63; Higher = worse
Borg Rating of Perceived Exertion Scale
During the intervention the Borg Rating of Perceived Exertion Scale will be completed to after every therapy block to assess subjective experiences of the patients during physical load. Min: 6; Max: 20; Higher = worse
Change in the 6-minute Walk-Test (6MWT)
The 6-minute Walk-Test (6MWT) is used to measure functional capacity. The maximum distance the patient can cover within 6 minutes is measured.
Change in the action research Arm Test (ARAT)
The action research Arm Test (ARAT) is an observational measure to assess upper extremity performance (coordination, dexterity and functioning), including 19 items. Task performance is rated on a 4-point scale, ranging from 0 (no movement) to 3 (movement performed normally). Min: 0; Max: 57; Higher = better
Change in rhe Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA)
The Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA) is designed to assess motor functioning in upper and lower limbs, in patients with post-stroke. Patients are assessed on 50 test items and on an ordinal 3-point scale. Min: 0; Max: 100; Higher = better
Change in the functional Ambulation Classification (FAC)
The functional Ambulation Classification (FAC): is a functional walking test that evaluates ambulation ability. This 6-point scale assesses ambulation status by determining how much human support the patient needs when walking, whether or not they use a personal assistive device. Min: 0; Max: 5; Higher = better
Change in the 10 Meter Walk Test (10MWT)
The 10 Meter Walk Test (10MWT) measures the time needed for a person to walk 10 meters. It is used to determine functional mobility and gait.
Change in the Stroke Self-efficacy Questionnaire
The Stroke Self-efficacy Questionnaire Evaluate individuals' confidence in carrying out activities of daily living. Min: 0; Max: 60; Higher = better

Full Information

First Posted
June 23, 2023
Last Updated
July 24, 2023
Sponsor
KU Leuven
Collaborators
AZ Herentals, Vrije Universiteit Brussel
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05970367
Brief Title
Intensive Motor Rehabilitation With Technology for Patients With Central Neurological Disease
Acronym
INTeRAcT
Official Title
Impact of an Intensive Motor Rehabilitation Programme Integrating Technology for Adults With Central Neurological Disease: A Randomised Controlled Rehabilitation Study in the Chronic Phase
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
July 10, 2023 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 2025 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2025 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
KU Leuven
Collaborators
AZ Herentals, Vrije Universiteit Brussel

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This project will consist of 1 large clinical trial with 2 core concepts: (1) Clinical benefits of an intensive rehabilitation programme using advanced technology, compared to the control group; (2) A full health economic evaluation combined with model-based estimation of costs and benefits.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Stroke, Spinal Cord Injuries, Chronic Disease
Keywords
rehabilitation, intensive, technology

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2, Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Randomised controlled trial (RCT)
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
100 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Intensive rehabilitation program
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
3 weeks of intensive rehabilitation --> follow-up 9 months standard care
Arm Title
Standard care
Arm Type
No Intervention
Arm Description
Follow-up 9 months standard care --> 3 weeks of intensive rehabilitation
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Intensive rehabilitation programme
Intervention Description
Intensive rehabilitation using advanced technology, based on the patient's goals. Including cardiovascular fitness training, goal-oriented training, physiotherapy with and without advanced technology and self-management.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in Functional Independence Measure (FIM)
Description
The Functional Independence Measure (FIM), which measures independence in daily functioning after stroke. The FIM consists of 18 items designed to assess to what extent a person needs assistance in performing activities of daily living safely and efficiently. The activities consist of a number of basic skills related to self-care, pelvic floor function, transfers, gait, communication and social abilities. The FIM has acceptable reliability and has been found valid in people with stroke. Min: 13; Max: 91; Higher = better
Time Frame
Baseline - 3weeks - 9months
Title
Change in Spinal Cord Independence Measure (SCIM)
Description
Spinal Cord Independence Measure (SCIM), an assessment of achievements of daily function of patients with spinal cord lesions. The scale consists of 19 tasks organized in 3 subscales: self-care, respiration and sphincter management, and mobility. The SCIM is valid and reliable. Min: 0; Max: 100; Higher = better
Time Frame
Baseline - 3weeks - 9months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in The Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM)
Description
The Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM), is an evidence-based outcome measure designed to capture a patient's self-perception of performance in everyday living, over time. This outcome can be used in both study populations. Min: 1; Max: 10; Higher = better
Time Frame
Baseline - 3weeks - 9months
Title
Change in EQ-5D-5L
Description
EQ-5D-5L, measures quality of life at five levels of health (mobility, self-care, daily activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression). From this, a weighted health index can be calculated for an individual or population. This scale can also be used for both populations. Min: 1; Max: 100; Higher = better
Time Frame
Baseline - 3weeks - every month during follow-up - 9 months
Title
Change in Goal Attainment Scaling (GAS)
Description
Goal Attainment Scaling (GAS), is an individualised evaluation method. It is scored on an ordinal 5-point scale, which captures a person's individual treatment goal and is scored afterwards on the achievement of that treatment goal. The GAS can and will be used for both stroke and spinal cord injury. Min: -2; Max: +2; Higher = better
Time Frame
Baseline - 3weeks - 9months
Title
Change in The fatigue severity scale (FSS)
Description
The fatigue severity scale (FSS) contains 9 questions assessing the perceived severity of fatigue symptoms in the past week in various daily situations. The patient indicates the extent to which fatigue determines functioning. Again, this will be used for both stroke and spinal cord injury. Min: 9; Max: 63; Higher = worse
Time Frame
Baseline - 3weeks - 9months
Title
Borg Rating of Perceived Exertion Scale
Description
During the intervention the Borg Rating of Perceived Exertion Scale will be completed to after every therapy block to assess subjective experiences of the patients during physical load. Min: 6; Max: 20; Higher = worse
Time Frame
During intervention (up to 9 months)
Title
Change in the 6-minute Walk-Test (6MWT)
Description
The 6-minute Walk-Test (6MWT) is used to measure functional capacity. The maximum distance the patient can cover within 6 minutes is measured.
Time Frame
Baseline - 3weeks - 9months (stroke only)
Title
Change in the action research Arm Test (ARAT)
Description
The action research Arm Test (ARAT) is an observational measure to assess upper extremity performance (coordination, dexterity and functioning), including 19 items. Task performance is rated on a 4-point scale, ranging from 0 (no movement) to 3 (movement performed normally). Min: 0; Max: 57; Higher = better
Time Frame
Baseline - 3weeks - 9months (stroke only)
Title
Change in rhe Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA)
Description
The Fugl-Meyer Assessment (FMA) is designed to assess motor functioning in upper and lower limbs, in patients with post-stroke. Patients are assessed on 50 test items and on an ordinal 3-point scale. Min: 0; Max: 100; Higher = better
Time Frame
Baseline - 3weeks - 9months (stroke only)
Title
Change in the functional Ambulation Classification (FAC)
Description
The functional Ambulation Classification (FAC): is a functional walking test that evaluates ambulation ability. This 6-point scale assesses ambulation status by determining how much human support the patient needs when walking, whether or not they use a personal assistive device. Min: 0; Max: 5; Higher = better
Time Frame
Baseline - 3weeks - 9months (stroke only)
Title
Change in the 10 Meter Walk Test (10MWT)
Description
The 10 Meter Walk Test (10MWT) measures the time needed for a person to walk 10 meters. It is used to determine functional mobility and gait.
Time Frame
Baseline - 3weeks - 9months (stroke only)
Title
Change in the Stroke Self-efficacy Questionnaire
Description
The Stroke Self-efficacy Questionnaire Evaluate individuals' confidence in carrying out activities of daily living. Min: 0; Max: 60; Higher = better
Time Frame
Baseline - 3weeks - 9months (stroke only)
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Change in health economic evaluation
Description
Through this questionnaire, health economic data are surveyed to estimate direct and indirect costs that participants have due to their condition. The following types of resource use will be collected: primary care, emergency visits, inpatient stays, outpatient services, medication, transport costs, the estimation of the amount of informal care, days away from work, and social benefits (e.g. sickness leave payments).
Time Frame
Baseline - 3weeks - every month during follow-up - 9 months
Title
Therapy diary
Description
Using a therapy diary that the investigators ask patients to fill in every time they have been to the physical therapist/psychologist. On a monthly basis, these records are requested via mail.
Time Frame
every month during follow-up (up to 9 months)

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Voluntary written informed consent of the participant or their legally authorized representative has been obtained prior to any screening procedures; A diagnosis of central neurological disease, made by a specialist. Conditions may include stroke or spinal cord injury: Stroke: Participants must have received a diagnosis of stroke for the first time, have been diagnosed at least 3 months ago, and live at home. SCI: Participants have a rating A, B, C or D on the American Spinal Injury Association (ASIA) measurement scale, which refers to patients with complete or incomplete impairment. All levels of SCI can be included, if there is a clear patient need linked to the upper and/or lower extremities. At least 3 months post discharge from hospital/rehabilitation centre, living at home; Having a maximum recovery of 85% of independence in daily functioning (FIM/SCIM); Had a normal functional state prior to the pathology: a pre-pathology Barthel Index > 85/100; Unilateral or bilateral weakness of the affected upper or lower limbs (No maximum score in all affected limbs = motricity index: score 5 on 3/3 segments) Having the clinical opportunity to engage in exercise therapy with available technology, assessed by a specialist; Age of > 18 years; Sufficient cognitive ability to understand the games and give informed consent, assessed by a specialist;. Exclusion Criteria: Having other neurological or musculoskeletal conditions that may affect the protocol, assessed by a specialist; No ability to initiate movements against gravity in the upper and lower limbs; Severe visual impairment, communication, cognitive and language formation problems that would prevent the intervention and measurement process, assessed by a specialist; Any disorder, which in the investigator's opinion might the compromise participant's safety or compliance with the CIP; Female who is pregnant, breast-feeding.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
AZ Herentals
City
Herentals
ZIP/Postal Code
2200
Country
Belgium
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ingue Allewijn
Phone
014 24 61 60
Email
ingue.allewijn@azherentals.be
Facility Name
KU Leuven
City
Leuven
ZIP/Postal Code
3000
Country
Belgium
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Marjan Coremans
Phone
+32 16 19 34 52
Email
marjan.coremans@kuleuven.be
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Geert Verheyden
Email
geert.verheyden@kuleuven.be
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Marjan Coremans
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Geert Verheyden

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Intensive Motor Rehabilitation With Technology for Patients With Central Neurological Disease

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