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Dry Needling Versus Ozone in Myofascial Pain Syndrome

Primary Purpose

Dry Needling, Ozone, Trapezius

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Dry Needling
Ozone Injection
Sponsored by
Uskudar State Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Dry Needling

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Adults (18-65 years) with diagnosed myofascial pain syndrome affecting the upper trapezius area Willing and able to provide informed consent Able to comprehend and complete study-related assessments Diagnosed with myofascial pain syndrome affecting the upper trapezius area, based on clinical assessment and Simons and Travell criteria No prior exposure to dry needling or ozone therapy for myofascial pain syndrome Medically stable and cleared by a physician for study participation No active musculoskeletal injuries or conditions in the upper trapezius area No participation in similar interventions within the last 6 months Exclusion Criteria: Individuals with known contraindications to dry needling or ozone therapy Severe cardiovascular conditions or uncontrolled hypertension Active infections or skin conditions at treatment sites Known bleeding disorders or anticoagulant use Diagnosed with any other chronic pain syndrome not related to myofascial pain syndrome Any ongoing litigation or compensation claims related to pain conditions Recent trauma or surgery in the upper trapezius area Previous adverse reactions to dry needling or ozone therapy Participation in other investigational studies within the last 3 months History of psychological conditions that might interfere with assessment Pregnant or breastfeeding History of malignancy or immunocompromised status Neurological disorders affecting upper trapezius function Severe cognitive impairments that hinder assessment Inability to commit to the study duration or follow-up assessments Any change in medication regimen that might impact pain or functionality during the study period

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm 3

    Arm Type

    No Intervention

    Active Comparator

    Active Comparator

    Arm Label

    Control Group

    Dry Needling Group

    Ozone Group

    Arm Description

    Patients who will undergo an exercise treatment for the UT. The exercise therapy will focus on stretching exercises for the UT. Exercise therapy will undergo 2 weeks.

    Patients who will undergo DN treatment for the UT. A clinician with 5 years of DN experience will assess patients and apply DN treatment. The active trigger points will be diagnosed by the criteria described by Simons and Travell. 0.25x25mm acupuncture needles will be used. DN will be performed with fast in fast out technique and needling will continue until a local twitch response is elicited. Treatment will be applied 3 times, one week apart.

    Patients who will undergo ozone treatment for the UT. A clinician with 10 years of ozone experience will assess patients and apply ozone treatment. 12 gamma ozone will be used. Patients will be injected with ozone in UT with most sensitive parts. Treatment will be applied 3 times, one week apart.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Pain measured by Visual Analog Scale
    The Visual Analog Scale (VAS) is a widely used pain assessment tool in clinical settings. It involves a simple linear scale typically ranging from 0 to 10, where individuals mark a point to indicate their pain intensity level. The left end of the scale represents "no pain," assigned a value of 0, while the right end corresponds to "worst possible pain," denoted as 10. By gauging pain subjectively through this visual representation, the VAS provides a quantifiable measure of pain intensity, enabling healthcare professionals to track changes in pain over time and tailor treatment strategies accordingly.
    Quality of Life Measured by Neck Disability Index
    The Neck Disability Index (NDI) is a widely used tool to assess the impact of neck-related conditions on an individual's quality of life. It consists of a questionnaire that comprises ten items, each addressing different aspects of daily functioning and discomfort related to neck pain. Participants rate their level of difficulty in various activities such as lifting, reading, and sleeping on a scale from 0 to 5. The total score is then calculated and expressed as a percentage, providing valuable insights into the extent of neck-related disability and its effect on overall quality of life. The NDI aids clinicians in evaluating treatment outcomes, designing intervention plans, and monitoring improvements in neck-related functionality.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Range of Motion Measured by Goniometer
    A goniometer is a standard instrument used to measure the range of motion (ROM) of the neck joints. It consists of arms and a protractor that allows clinicians to precisely quantify the angles achieved during various neck movements. During assessment, the patient is guided through specific motions like flexion, extension, rotation, and lateral bending, while the goniometer's arms are aligned with the corresponding body landmarks. The resulting measurements provide objective data about the neck's flexibility and mobility, aiding healthcare professionals in diagnosing musculoskeletal conditions, planning treatment strategies, and tracking progress over time.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    August 8, 2023
    Last Updated
    August 8, 2023
    Sponsor
    Uskudar State Hospital
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT05995639
    Brief Title
    Dry Needling Versus Ozone in Myofascial Pain Syndrome
    Official Title
    Comparison of the Effects of Dry Needling and Ozone Treatment on Pain and Functionality in Myofascial Pain Syndrome of the Upper Trapezius
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    August 2023
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Not yet recruiting
    Study Start Date
    September 1, 2023 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    November 1, 2023 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    November 2, 2023 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    Uskudar State Hospital

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The aim of this study is to compare the effects of dry needling treatment (DN) and ozone treatment on pain and functionality in individuals with myofascial pain syndrome affecting the upper trapezius (UT) region.
    Detailed Description
    In this prospective randomized study to be conducted in Üsküdar state hospital, patients diagnosed with myofascial pain syndrome in the upper part of the trapezius muscle will be divided into 3 groups. 1st group patients will be given stretching exercises for the upper part of the trapezius muscle. The exercise program will last 15 days. In addition to exercise therapy, the 2nd group will receive dry needling treatment using acupuncture needles of 0.25 x 25mm in size by a physical medicine and rehabilitation specialist with 5 years of experience in the field. Active trigger points will be treated. Trigger points will be diagnosed according to the criteria determined by Simons and Travell. Dry needling treatment will be applied in 3 sessions, one week apart. In the 3rd group, in addition to exercise therapy, 10 gamma ozone will be applied in a total of 3 sessions, one week apart to the upper part of the trapezius muscle by a physical therapist with 10 years of experience in the field. Patients will be evaluated at the beginning of the treatment, after 1 week, at the 3rd week, and after 1 month.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Dry Needling, Ozone, Trapezius, Trigger Point Pain, Myofascial, Myofascial Pain Syndrome

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Model Description
    In this prospective randomized study to be conducted in Üsküdar state hospital, patients diagnosed with myofascial pain syndrome in the upper part of the trapezius muscle will be divided into 3 equal groups.
    Masking
    InvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
    Masking Description
    Investigators and outcomes assessors will be blinded to the procedures.
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    90 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Control Group
    Arm Type
    No Intervention
    Arm Description
    Patients who will undergo an exercise treatment for the UT. The exercise therapy will focus on stretching exercises for the UT. Exercise therapy will undergo 2 weeks.
    Arm Title
    Dry Needling Group
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    Patients who will undergo DN treatment for the UT. A clinician with 5 years of DN experience will assess patients and apply DN treatment. The active trigger points will be diagnosed by the criteria described by Simons and Travell. 0.25x25mm acupuncture needles will be used. DN will be performed with fast in fast out technique and needling will continue until a local twitch response is elicited. Treatment will be applied 3 times, one week apart.
    Arm Title
    Ozone Group
    Arm Type
    Active Comparator
    Arm Description
    Patients who will undergo ozone treatment for the UT. A clinician with 10 years of ozone experience will assess patients and apply ozone treatment. 12 gamma ozone will be used. Patients will be injected with ozone in UT with most sensitive parts. Treatment will be applied 3 times, one week apart.
    Intervention Type
    Procedure
    Intervention Name(s)
    Dry Needling
    Intervention Description
    Dry needling is an evidence-based therapeutic procedure used primarily in musculoskeletal rehabilitation. It involves inserting thin needles into specific trigger points in muscles, tendons, or fascia, aiming to alleviate pain and improve musculoskeletal function. Unlike acupuncture, dry needling focuses on resolving myofascial pain and dysfunction by directly targeting trigger points, often identified through palpation and anatomical understanding. Academic exploration of dry needling delves into its physiological mechanisms, clinical effectiveness, and potential integration into comprehensive treatment strategies.
    Intervention Type
    Procedure
    Intervention Name(s)
    Ozone Injection
    Intervention Description
    Intramuscular ozone injection is a therapeutic intervention utilized within the context of musculoskeletal care, particularly for individuals grappling with conditions such as myofascial pain syndrome and related neuromuscular issues. This technique involves the controlled introduction of ozone gas, a chemically reactive form of oxygen, directly into targeted muscle tissue through an injection. This intramuscular administration is guided by precise anatomical knowledge and is designed to harness the potential therapeutic benefits of ozone's reactive properties.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Pain measured by Visual Analog Scale
    Description
    The Visual Analog Scale (VAS) is a widely used pain assessment tool in clinical settings. It involves a simple linear scale typically ranging from 0 to 10, where individuals mark a point to indicate their pain intensity level. The left end of the scale represents "no pain," assigned a value of 0, while the right end corresponds to "worst possible pain," denoted as 10. By gauging pain subjectively through this visual representation, the VAS provides a quantifiable measure of pain intensity, enabling healthcare professionals to track changes in pain over time and tailor treatment strategies accordingly.
    Time Frame
    First day, after first week, after three weeks, after one month
    Title
    Quality of Life Measured by Neck Disability Index
    Description
    The Neck Disability Index (NDI) is a widely used tool to assess the impact of neck-related conditions on an individual's quality of life. It consists of a questionnaire that comprises ten items, each addressing different aspects of daily functioning and discomfort related to neck pain. Participants rate their level of difficulty in various activities such as lifting, reading, and sleeping on a scale from 0 to 5. The total score is then calculated and expressed as a percentage, providing valuable insights into the extent of neck-related disability and its effect on overall quality of life. The NDI aids clinicians in evaluating treatment outcomes, designing intervention plans, and monitoring improvements in neck-related functionality.
    Time Frame
    First day, after first week, after three weeks, after one month
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Range of Motion Measured by Goniometer
    Description
    A goniometer is a standard instrument used to measure the range of motion (ROM) of the neck joints. It consists of arms and a protractor that allows clinicians to precisely quantify the angles achieved during various neck movements. During assessment, the patient is guided through specific motions like flexion, extension, rotation, and lateral bending, while the goniometer's arms are aligned with the corresponding body landmarks. The resulting measurements provide objective data about the neck's flexibility and mobility, aiding healthcare professionals in diagnosing musculoskeletal conditions, planning treatment strategies, and tracking progress over time.
    Time Frame
    First day, after first week, after three weeks, after one month

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    65 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Adults (18-65 years) with diagnosed myofascial pain syndrome affecting the upper trapezius area Willing and able to provide informed consent Able to comprehend and complete study-related assessments Diagnosed with myofascial pain syndrome affecting the upper trapezius area, based on clinical assessment and Simons and Travell criteria No prior exposure to dry needling or ozone therapy for myofascial pain syndrome Medically stable and cleared by a physician for study participation No active musculoskeletal injuries or conditions in the upper trapezius area No participation in similar interventions within the last 6 months Exclusion Criteria: Individuals with known contraindications to dry needling or ozone therapy Severe cardiovascular conditions or uncontrolled hypertension Active infections or skin conditions at treatment sites Known bleeding disorders or anticoagulant use Diagnosed with any other chronic pain syndrome not related to myofascial pain syndrome Any ongoing litigation or compensation claims related to pain conditions Recent trauma or surgery in the upper trapezius area Previous adverse reactions to dry needling or ozone therapy Participation in other investigational studies within the last 3 months History of psychological conditions that might interfere with assessment Pregnant or breastfeeding History of malignancy or immunocompromised status Neurological disorders affecting upper trapezius function Severe cognitive impairments that hinder assessment Inability to commit to the study duration or follow-up assessments Any change in medication regimen that might impact pain or functionality during the study period
    Central Contact Person:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Mustafa H Temel, M.D.
    Phone
    +905342714872
    Email
    mhuseyintemel@gmail.com
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Mustafa H Temel, M.D.
    Organizational Affiliation
    Uskudar State Hospital
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    Yes
    IPD Sharing Plan Description
    The individual participant data will be shared upon reasonable request by the principal investigator upon reasonable request.
    IPD Sharing Time Frame
    1 day
    IPD Sharing Access Criteria
    The individual participant data will be shared upon reasonable request by the principal investigator upon reasonable request.

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    Dry Needling Versus Ozone in Myofascial Pain Syndrome

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