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Pimavanserin for Rigid-compulsive Symptoms in Autism Spectrum Disorder

Primary Purpose

Autism Spectrum Disorder

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Pimavanserin Tartrate 34 Mg ORAL CAPSULE [NUPLAZID]
Placebo
Sponsored by
New York State Psychiatric Institute
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Autism Spectrum Disorder focused on measuring Pimavanserin, Nuplazid, Antiparkinson Agents, Antipsychotic Agents, Serotonin 5-HT2 Receptor Antagonist, Physiological Effects of Drugs, Serotonin Agents, Autism Spectrum Disorder, Autistic Disorder

Eligibility Criteria

16 Years - 40 Years (Child, Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Participant must be at least 16 years old and no greater than 40 years old. Participants 18 years of age or older or a legally acceptable representative must be able and willing to sign an informed consent document indicating understanding of the protocol and procedures and willingness to participate in full. For adult participants, a parent, caregiver, or other adult informant must also sign an informed consent document indicating understanding the requirements for completing their portion of the study and their willingness to participate. For a participant who is under 18 years of age, a parent or guardian must sign an informed consent document indicating understanding the protocol and procedures and willingness to participate in full. Signed assent indicating understanding and willingness to participate is required of participants under 18 years of age. Participant must have a diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder, according to DSM-5 criteria, made by a licensed study psychiatrist or psychologist and supported by the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule 2 (ADOS-2) completed at screening or within the past 12 months prior to screening by an appropriately trained professional. Participant must have a Clinical Global Impression of Severity for Repetitive Behavior of 4 or greater, as rated by the study psychiatrist or psychologist at Screening and at Baseline Participant must have a non-verbal IQ of greater than or equal to 70 as determined by the 4-subtest Wechsler Abbreviated Scale of Intelligence. Participant must be able to speak and understand English in order to complete study measures. Participant must live with a parent, primary caregiver, or other adult informant who can complete study measures on the basis of spending an average of at least 4 hours per day with the participant Parent, primary caregiver, or other adult informant must speak and understand English in order to complete study measures. Participant must be able to self-administer study medication or have parent/caregiver be able to administer study medication. Participant must be able to swallow study medication whole with liquid. Participant or legally acceptable representative must be willing to continue current medication(s) and behavioral intervention(s) and to not add or change medication(s) or behavioral intervention(s) over the full course of the study. Exclusion Criteria: Participant is judged by the Investigator to be unable to perform or comply with all study specific requirements. Participant is an employee of an investigator with direct involvement in the proposed study or other studies under the direction of a study investigator, or is a family member of an investigator. Participant has a history of any severe or unstable psychiatric condition (e.g., schizophrenia or other psychotic disorder, bipolar disorder, major depressive disorder) that, in the opinion of the Investigator, could confound the interpretation of the study results or put the participant at undue risk. An acute episode of a mood disorder will be considered exclusionary; a participant with a history of mild to moderate mood disorder may be included in the study under the discretion of the Investigator. Other stable psychiatric conditions are permitted at the discretion of the Investigator (e.g., attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, etc.). Participant has a current or recent history of clinically significant suicidal ideation within the past 6 months, corresponding to a score of 3 or higher (active suicidal ideation with some intent to act, without specific plan) on the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS), or a history of suicidal behavior within the past year, as validated by the C-SSRS at screening or Day 1. Participant has met DSM-5 criteria for a substance abuse disorder within the last 6 months prior to Screening, except for disorders related to caffeine or nicotine. Participant has a positive test for an illicit drug or cannabis at Screening or Baseline. Participants who test positive for cannabis and who have a valid prescription may be rescreened if they agree to abstain from the cannabis for the length of their participation in the study. The repeat test must be negative for them to participate in the study. Participant is taking a serotonin reuptake inhibitor or antipsychotic medication. Participant has had a change to psychotropic medications within the last 2 months Participant has received electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) in the last 6 months. Participant has received new-onset psychotherapy or has had a change in the intensity of psychotherapy within the 2 months prior to Screening. Participant has known allergies, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to Pimavanserin or its excipients. Participant has received an investigational drug or used an investigational medical device within 3 months before the planned start of study or is currently enrolled in an investigational study. Participant has a body mass index (BMI) <17 or >40 at Screening. Participant has a known history of long QT syndrome or family history of sudden death. Participant has a history of myocardial infarction, unstable angina, acute coronary syndrome, or cerebrovascular accident (CVA) within the last 4 months. Has greater than NYHA Class 2 congestive heart failure or Class 2 angina pectoris, sustained ventricular tachycardia (VT), ventricular fibrillation, torsade de pointes, or syncope due to an arrhythmia. Participant has a history of neuroleptic malignant syndrome/serotonin syndrome. Participant has had a seizure within the past 12 months. Individuals with seizure disorders who are on stable seizure medications (i.e., without seizures in the past 12 months) are permitted at the discretion of the Investigator. Participant is pregnant or breast-feeding, or planning to become pregnant or breastfeed while enrolled in this study or within 3 months after the last dose of study drug. Participant has current evidence, or a history within the previous 3 months prior to screening, of a serious and/or unstable neurologic, cardiovascular, respiratory, gastrointestinal, renal, hepatic, hematologic, or other medical disorder, that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would jeopardize the safe participation of the Participant in the study. Participant has a history of malignancy within 5 years before screening (exceptions are squamous and basal cell carcinomas of the skin and carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or malignancy that in the opinion of the Investigator, is considered cured with minimal risk of recurrence). Participant has a known history of a positive hepatitis C virus (HCV) or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) test. Participant has a Screening or Baseline ECG with a QTcF>450ms when the QRS duration is <120 ms or has a Screening or Baseline ECG with a QTcF>470 ms when the QRS duration is >120 ms. Participant has laboratory evidence of hypothyroidism at Screening, as measured by thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) and reflex free thyroxine (T4). If TSH is abnormal and the reflex free T4 is normal, the Participant may be enrolled. Participant has current unstable diabetes or glycosylated hemoglobin (HbAIc) >8% at Screening. Participant has other clinically significant laboratory abnormalities that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would jeopardize the safe participation of the study Participant.

Sites / Locations

  • Wakarusa Research Facility
  • Center for Autism and the Developing Brain

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

Pimavanserin tartrate

Placebo

Arm Description

Pimavanserin 34 mg white to off-white capsules.

Placebo to Pimavanserin tartrate

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Evaluate the impact of a single dose of pimavanserin 34 mg versus placebo
Assessed using cognitive neuroscience task, comparison between pimavanserin and placebo within participants in single-dose cross-over experiment.
Evaluate pimavanserin for treatment of restricted/repetitive behavior in ASD
Assessed using the Repetitive Behavior Scale - Revised (RBS-R) rated at baseline, 3, and 6 weeks. The RBS-R is a 44-item self-report form used to measure the wide range of repetitive behavior in children, adolescents, and adults with Autism Spectrum disorders. The scale consists of six subscales with questions related to Stereotyped Behavior, Self-injurious Behavior, Compulsive Behavior, Routine Behavior, Sameness Behavior, and Restricted Behavior rated between 0 to 3 on severity of each item.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Explore the effects of pimavanserin on an electroencephalogram event-related potential (EEG/ERP) reversal learning test
Explore the effects of pimavanserin on an electroencephalogram event-related potential (EEG/ERP) learning task in the cross-over comparison (visits 2 and 3) and again at the end of 6 weeks of open label treatment.

Full Information

First Posted
August 13, 2023
Last Updated
October 1, 2023
Sponsor
New York State Psychiatric Institute
Collaborators
ACADIA Pharmaceuticals Inc., University of Kansas Medical Center, Research Foundation for Mental Hygiene, Inc., Weill Medical College of Cornell University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05999240
Brief Title
Pimavanserin for Rigid-compulsive Symptoms in Autism Spectrum Disorder
Official Title
A Target Engagement Study of Pimavanserin for Behavioral Inflexibility With Open Label Trial for Rigid Rigid-compulsive Behavior in Adolescents and Adults With Autism
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Not yet recruiting
Study Start Date
October 15, 2023 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
October 15, 2025 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 15, 2025 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
New York State Psychiatric Institute
Collaborators
ACADIA Pharmaceuticals Inc., University of Kansas Medical Center, Research Foundation for Mental Hygiene, Inc., Weill Medical College of Cornell University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This Phase 2 study examines the safety, tolerability, and preliminary efficacy of pimavanserin in individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder. Male or female participants aged 16 to 40 years of age will be randomized to receive single doses of either placebo or pimavanserin in this randomized, placebo-controlled, cross-over designed study, followed by open label extension.
Detailed Description
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn the safety, tolerability and to assess pimavanserin for effects on behavioral rigidity and rigid-compulsive behavior in adolescents and adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder. Participants who meet protocol criteria will be randomly assigned to receive either pimavanserin or placebo in a 1:1 ratio in the Treatment Period. After completing the second experimental day of the cross-over trial, participants will immediately enter the Open-Label Trial, where they will take pimavanserin 34 mg for six weeks total. There will be 2 recruiting sites with a total sample of 30 participants. Blinding will be maintained by using identical tablets containing either Pimavanserin or placebo.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Autism Spectrum Disorder
Keywords
Pimavanserin, Nuplazid, Antiparkinson Agents, Antipsychotic Agents, Serotonin 5-HT2 Receptor Antagonist, Physiological Effects of Drugs, Serotonin Agents, Autism Spectrum Disorder, Autistic Disorder

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Model Description
This study plans to enroll 30 participants between the ages of 16-40 years old with a diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder to participate in a randomized, placebo-controlled, cross-over designed study. Participants will be randomized to take a single dose of either pimavanserin 34 mg or placebo (Visit 2) three hours before beginning a cognitive neuroscience battery. One week later (Visit 3), participants will take the other medication (placebo or pimavanserin 34 mg) three hours before beginning the cognitive neuroscience battery. After completing the second experimental day, participants will immediately enter the Open Label Trial, where they will take pimavanserin 34 mg for six weeks total, with study visits at 3 weeks (Visit 4) and 6 weeks (Visit 5) to complete safety and primary/secondary outcome measures, followed by a follow-up phone call within 30 days after completing the open label trial.
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Masking Description
Information regarding Masking will be communicated to the investigational pharmacy only - all other staff will remain blind to group assignment throughout the study.
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
30 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Pimavanserin tartrate
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Pimavanserin 34 mg white to off-white capsules.
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo to Pimavanserin tartrate
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Pimavanserin Tartrate 34 Mg ORAL CAPSULE [NUPLAZID]
Other Intervention Name(s)
Nuzplazid
Intervention Description
Participants will be randomized to take a single dose of either pimavanserin 34 mg or placebo at Visit 2.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Placebo for Pimavanserin Tartrate 34 Mg ORAL CAPSILE [NUPLAZID]
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Evaluate the impact of a single dose of pimavanserin 34 mg versus placebo
Description
Assessed using cognitive neuroscience task, comparison between pimavanserin and placebo within participants in single-dose cross-over experiment.
Time Frame
Post Intervention, 30 days after study completion
Title
Evaluate pimavanserin for treatment of restricted/repetitive behavior in ASD
Description
Assessed using the Repetitive Behavior Scale - Revised (RBS-R) rated at baseline, 3, and 6 weeks. The RBS-R is a 44-item self-report form used to measure the wide range of repetitive behavior in children, adolescents, and adults with Autism Spectrum disorders. The scale consists of six subscales with questions related to Stereotyped Behavior, Self-injurious Behavior, Compulsive Behavior, Routine Behavior, Sameness Behavior, and Restricted Behavior rated between 0 to 3 on severity of each item.
Time Frame
6 weeks of Open-Label treatment
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Explore the effects of pimavanserin on an electroencephalogram event-related potential (EEG/ERP) reversal learning test
Description
Explore the effects of pimavanserin on an electroencephalogram event-related potential (EEG/ERP) learning task in the cross-over comparison (visits 2 and 3) and again at the end of 6 weeks of open label treatment.
Time Frame
Post 6-week treatment

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
16 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
40 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Participant must be at least 16 years old and no greater than 40 years old. Participants 18 years of age or older or a legally acceptable representative must be able and willing to sign an informed consent document indicating understanding of the protocol and procedures and willingness to participate in full. For adult participants, a parent, caregiver, or other adult informant must also sign an informed consent document indicating understanding the requirements for completing their portion of the study and their willingness to participate. For a participant who is under 18 years of age, a parent or guardian must sign an informed consent document indicating understanding the protocol and procedures and willingness to participate in full. Signed assent indicating understanding and willingness to participate is required of participants under 18 years of age. Participant must have a diagnosis of Autism Spectrum Disorder, according to DSM-5 criteria, made by a licensed study psychiatrist or psychologist and supported by the Autism Diagnostic Observation Schedule 2 (ADOS-2) completed at screening or within the past 12 months prior to screening by an appropriately trained professional. Participant must have a Clinical Global Impression of Severity for Repetitive Behavior of 4 or greater, as rated by the study psychiatrist or psychologist at Screening and at Baseline Participant must have a non-verbal IQ of greater than or equal to 70 as determined by the 4-subtest Wechsler Abbreviated Scale of Intelligence. Participant must be able to speak and understand English in order to complete study measures. Participant must live with a parent, primary caregiver, or other adult informant who can complete study measures on the basis of spending an average of at least 4 hours per day with the participant Parent, primary caregiver, or other adult informant must speak and understand English in order to complete study measures. Participant must be able to self-administer study medication or have parent/caregiver be able to administer study medication. Participant must be able to swallow study medication whole with liquid. Participant or legally acceptable representative must be willing to continue current medication(s) and behavioral intervention(s) and to not add or change medication(s) or behavioral intervention(s) over the full course of the study. Exclusion Criteria: Participant is judged by the Investigator to be unable to perform or comply with all study specific requirements. Participant is an employee of an investigator with direct involvement in the proposed study or other studies under the direction of a study investigator, or is a family member of an investigator. Participant has a history of any severe or unstable psychiatric condition (e.g., schizophrenia or other psychotic disorder, bipolar disorder, major depressive disorder) that, in the opinion of the Investigator, could confound the interpretation of the study results or put the participant at undue risk. An acute episode of a mood disorder will be considered exclusionary; a participant with a history of mild to moderate mood disorder may be included in the study under the discretion of the Investigator. Other stable psychiatric conditions are permitted at the discretion of the Investigator (e.g., attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, generalized anxiety disorder, etc.). Participant has a current or recent history of clinically significant suicidal ideation within the past 6 months, corresponding to a score of 3 or higher (active suicidal ideation with some intent to act, without specific plan) on the Columbia Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS), or a history of suicidal behavior within the past year, as validated by the C-SSRS at screening or Day 1. Participant has met DSM-5 criteria for a substance abuse disorder within the last 6 months prior to Screening, except for disorders related to caffeine or nicotine. Participant has a positive test for an illicit drug or cannabis at Screening or Baseline. Participants who test positive for cannabis and who have a valid prescription may be rescreened if they agree to abstain from the cannabis for the length of their participation in the study. The repeat test must be negative for them to participate in the study. Participant is taking a serotonin reuptake inhibitor or antipsychotic medication. Participant has had a change to psychotropic medications within the last 2 months Participant has received electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) in the last 6 months. Participant has received new-onset psychotherapy or has had a change in the intensity of psychotherapy within the 2 months prior to Screening. Participant has known allergies, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to Pimavanserin or its excipients. Participant has received an investigational drug or used an investigational medical device within 3 months before the planned start of study or is currently enrolled in an investigational study. Participant has a body mass index (BMI) <17 or >40 at Screening. Participant has a known history of long QT syndrome or family history of sudden death. Participant has a history of myocardial infarction, unstable angina, acute coronary syndrome, or cerebrovascular accident (CVA) within the last 4 months. Has greater than NYHA Class 2 congestive heart failure or Class 2 angina pectoris, sustained ventricular tachycardia (VT), ventricular fibrillation, torsade de pointes, or syncope due to an arrhythmia. Participant has a history of neuroleptic malignant syndrome/serotonin syndrome. Participant has had a seizure within the past 12 months. Individuals with seizure disorders who are on stable seizure medications (i.e., without seizures in the past 12 months) are permitted at the discretion of the Investigator. Participant is pregnant or breast-feeding, or planning to become pregnant or breastfeed while enrolled in this study or within 3 months after the last dose of study drug. Participant has current evidence, or a history within the previous 3 months prior to screening, of a serious and/or unstable neurologic, cardiovascular, respiratory, gastrointestinal, renal, hepatic, hematologic, or other medical disorder, that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would jeopardize the safe participation of the Participant in the study. Participant has a history of malignancy within 5 years before screening (exceptions are squamous and basal cell carcinomas of the skin and carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or malignancy that in the opinion of the Investigator, is considered cured with minimal risk of recurrence). Participant has a known history of a positive hepatitis C virus (HCV) or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) test. Participant has a Screening or Baseline ECG with a QTcF>450ms when the QRS duration is <120 ms or has a Screening or Baseline ECG with a QTcF>470 ms when the QRS duration is >120 ms. Participant has laboratory evidence of hypothyroidism at Screening, as measured by thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) and reflex free thyroxine (T4). If TSH is abnormal and the reflex free T4 is normal, the Participant may be enrolled. Participant has current unstable diabetes or glycosylated hemoglobin (HbAIc) >8% at Screening. Participant has other clinically significant laboratory abnormalities that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would jeopardize the safe participation of the study Participant.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Alyssa Verdes, BA
Phone
914-997-5532
Email
alyssa.verdes@nyspi.columbia.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Suvekcha Bhattachan, MA
Phone
914-997-5587
Email
suvekcha.bhattachan@nyspi.columbia.edu
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jeremy Veenstra-VanderWeele, MD
Organizational Affiliation
New York State Psychiatric Institute
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Matthew Mosconi, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
University of Kansas Center for Autism Research and Training
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Wakarusa Research Facility
City
Lawrence
State/Province
Kansas
ZIP/Postal Code
66049
Country
United States
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Abigail Driggers, B.S
Phone
785-864-4461
Email
abigail.driggers@ku.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Maggie Cambell, M.T - B.C
Phone
(785)-864-4461
Email
maggie.campbell@ku.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Matt Mosconi, PhD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ann Genovese, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Robin Shafer, PhD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Kathryn Unruh, PhD
Facility Name
Center for Autism and the Developing Brain
City
White Plains
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10605
Country
United States
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Alyssa Verdes, B.A.
Phone
914-997-5532
Email
alyssa.verdes@nyspi.columbia.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Suvekcha Bhattachan, M.A.
Phone
914-997-5587
Email
suvekcha.bhattachan@nyspi.columbia.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jeremy Veenstra-VanderWeele, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Pankhuree Vandana, MD
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Karen Tang, PhD

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Pimavanserin for Rigid-compulsive Symptoms in Autism Spectrum Disorder

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