Safety and Efficacy of PD-1 ± mFOLFOX6 Neoadjuvant Therapy in Local Advanced sMPCC
Multiple Cancer, Colorectal Cancer
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Multiple Cancer focused on measuring Synchronous multiple primary colorectal cancer, PD-1, Neoadjuvant treatment, MSI-H
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histological confirmation of simultaneous multiple primary colorectal cancer (sMPCC); Tumor biopsy immunohistochemistry of at least one tumor lesion identified dMMR, including the expression loss of one or more of the four proteins MSH1, MSH2, MSH6 and PMS2; or at least one tumor lesion identified MSI-H by polymerase chain reaction or next-generation sequencing technique; Clinical staging T3-4NxM0, with or without positive MRF, with or without positive EMVI; Staging method: all patients undergo chest,abdominal and pelvic enhanced CT, rectal palpation, high resolution MRI examination,positive perienteric lymph node(LN): short diameter ≥10mm LN or LN with typical metastatic shape and MRI character, clinical data should be re-evaluated and judged by center evaluation group when there are contradictory stagings,distant metastasis were excluded by chest and abdominal enhanced CT and pelvic enhanced MRI; No intestinal obstruction symptom,or obstruction relieved after proximal colostomy; No colorectal surgery history; No chemotherapy or radiotherapy history; No biopharmaceutical treatment history(such as monoclonal antibody), immunotherapy(such as anti PD-1antibody, anti PD-L1 antibody, anti PD-L2 antibody or anti CTLA-4), or other research drug treatment; No endocrinotherapy history restriction; informed consent assigned. Exclusion Criteria: Arrhythmia need anti-arrhythmia treatment(except β-blocking agent or Digoxin), symptomatic coronary heart disease or myocardial ischemia(myocardial infarction within 6 months) or congestive heart-failure (CHF) > NYHA grade II; Severe hypertension not well controlled by drugs; HIV infection history or active phase of chronic Hepatitis B or C(high copies of virus DNA); Active tuberculosis(TB), accepting anti-TB treatment or anti-TB treatment within 1 year before trial screen; Other active clinical severe infection(NCI-CTC AE V5.0); Outside pelvic distant metastasis evidences; Dyscrasia, organ dysfunction; Pelvic or abdominal radiotherapy history; Epilepsy need treatments(Steroid or anti-epilepsy therapy); Other malignant tumor history within 5 years; Over abuse of drugs, medical and psychological or social conditions that might interfere patients or evaluation of the study results; Any active autoimmune disease or autoimmune disease history (including but not restricted: interstitial pneumonia, uveitis, enteritis, hepatitis, hypophysitis, nephritis, hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism, asthma need bronchodilators); Any anti-infection vaccine injection 4 weeks before inclusion; Long-term exposure to immune-suppressor, combination of systemic or topical use of corticosteroids (dose>10mg/day prednisolone or equivalent hormone); Known or suspicious allergy to any study related drugs; Any unstable state might cause damage to the safety and compliance of patients; Pregnant or breast feeding women who has ability to have children while without contraception; Refuse to sign informed consent.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Experimental
MSI-H/MSS (dMMR/pMMR) mixed sMPCC or all-MSI-H (dMMR) sMPCC
MSI-H/MSS (dMMR/pMMR) mixed sMPCC: Synchronous multiple primary colorectal cancer consist of MSI/dMMR and MSS/pMMR tumors at the same time all-MSI-H (dMMR) sMPCC: Synchronous multiple primary colorectal cancer with all MSI/dMMR tumors