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Wound Healing in Primary TKA

Primary Purpose

Total Knee Replacement, Wound Complication

Status
Enrolling by invitation
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Skin closure using skin adhesive
Skin closure without skin adhesive
Sponsored by
Rothman Institute Orthopaedics
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Total Knee Replacement

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Patients older than 18 years old that will undergo primary TKA with a midline approach Exclusion Criteria: Previous knee arthroplasty surgeries or midline scars TKA secondary to oncologic or traumatic etiologies BMI ≥ 40 uncontrolled diabetes (measured by a Hgb A1c above 8) reported allergy to skin adhesive immunodeficiencies bleeding disorders anticoagulation other than ASA

Sites / Locations

  • Rothman Orthopaedic Institute

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Group A: suture with skin adhesive

Group B: suture without skin adhesive

Arm Description

After surgery the closure technique utilized by the surgeons will be subcuticular running 3-0 monocryl sutures without skin adhesive

After surgery the closure technique utilized by the surgeons will be subcuticular running 3-0 monocryl sutures with skin adhesive.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

wound complications
Assessed using Photographic documentation of the wound
Patient satisfaction
Assessed using the POSAS (patient and observer scar assessment scale) questionnaire

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
August 17, 2023
Last Updated
August 17, 2023
Sponsor
Rothman Institute Orthopaedics
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT06007599
Brief Title
Wound Healing in Primary TKA
Official Title
Surgical Wound Healing With and Without the Use of Skin Adhesive in Primary TKA
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Enrolling by invitation
Study Start Date
August 16, 2023 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
October 30, 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
October 30, 2024 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Rothman Institute Orthopaedics

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Wound complications after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) can arise from many patient-specific factors, such as vascular or immune-related medical conditions, obesity, and smoking, among others. The development of early wound complications can lead to increased length of hospital stay and more serious complications, including deep infection and major subsequent surgery. However, there are modifiable variables that could affect the risk of getting wound complications, such as the closure technique. This study aims to analyze the difference in rates of wound complications using two different closure techniques in primary TKA.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Total Knee Replacement, Wound Complication

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
216 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Group A: suture with skin adhesive
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
After surgery the closure technique utilized by the surgeons will be subcuticular running 3-0 monocryl sutures without skin adhesive
Arm Title
Group B: suture without skin adhesive
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
After surgery the closure technique utilized by the surgeons will be subcuticular running 3-0 monocryl sutures with skin adhesive.
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Skin closure using skin adhesive
Intervention Description
Wound closure using subcuticular running 3-0 monocryl sutures with skin adhesive
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Skin closure without skin adhesive
Intervention Description
Wound closure using subcuticular running 3-0 monocryl sutures without skin adhesive
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
wound complications
Description
Assessed using Photographic documentation of the wound
Time Frame
90 days
Title
Patient satisfaction
Description
Assessed using the POSAS (patient and observer scar assessment scale) questionnaire
Time Frame
90 days

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients older than 18 years old that will undergo primary TKA with a midline approach Exclusion Criteria: Previous knee arthroplasty surgeries or midline scars TKA secondary to oncologic or traumatic etiologies BMI ≥ 40 uncontrolled diabetes (measured by a Hgb A1c above 8) reported allergy to skin adhesive immunodeficiencies bleeding disorders anticoagulation other than ASA
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Rothman Orthopaedic Institute
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19107
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Wound Healing in Primary TKA

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