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Clinical Study of VG161 Combined With Nivolumab Injection in Patients With Advanced Metastatic Gastric Cancer

Primary Purpose

Metastatic Gastric Cancer

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Recombinant Human IL12/15-PDL1B Oncolytic HSV-1 Injection (Vero Cell))
Nivolumab Injection
Sponsored by
CNBG-Virogin Biotech (Shanghai) Ltd.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Metastatic Gastric Cancer focused on measuring Gastric cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: - (Subjects must meet all of the following inclusion criteria to enter the trial) Subjects must give informed consent to this study before the trial and voluntarily sign a written informed consent form. aged 18 to 75 years (inclusive), male or female. Patients with advanced metastatic gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma confirmed by histopathology or cytology. According to the Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Gastric Cancer (CSCO, version 2021), patients must have previously failed two or more systemic treatment regimens (which must include anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibodies), or patients who cannot continue treatment due to severe adverse reactions as judged by the investigator. Be able to provide paraffin blocks and/or tissue sections of previously archived pathological tissues, or willing to undergo tumor tissue biopsy before administration. The presence of at least one measurable CT scan according to RECIST 1.1 and meeting the requirements for an acceptable injection dose volume (or the first injection dose volume in Phase IIa) in the current dose group, tumor metastases that can be injected under ultrasound guidance (injected lesions are best major tumor burden lesions), and the baseline longest diameter of the injected lesion (lymph node lesions are short diameters) > 1.5 cm. Positive test result for herpes simplex virus I antibodies (HSV-1 IgG or HSV-1 IgM). ECOG performance status score 0-1. Expected survival time of more than 3 months. adequate organ function: 1) blood routine (no blood transfusion or colony-stimulating factor treatment within 14 days): ANC ≥ 1.5 × 10^9/L, PLT ≥ 100 × 10^9/L, Hb ≥ 85 g/L, lymphocyte count ≥ 1.5 × 10^9/L (for lymphocyte count 0.8 × 10^9/L to 1.5 × 10^9/L, the investigator judged whether to enroll); 2) liver function: TBIL ≤ 1.5 × ULN, ALT ≤ 3 × ULN, AST ≤ 3 × ULN; 3) renal function: Cr ≤ 1.5 × ULN, and creatinine clearance ≥ 45ml/min (calculated according to Cockcroft-Gault formula); 4) coagulation function: activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) ≤ 1.5 × ULN, international normalized ratio (INR) ≤ 1.5 × ULN. eligible subjects of childbearing potential (men and women) must agree to use a reliable method of contraception (hormonal or barrier method or abstinence) during the trial and for at least 90 days after the last dose (VG161 or nivolumab, calculated at the later of the day). Female patients of childbearing age must have a negative blood pregnancy test within 1 day prior to enrollment. Exclusion Criteria: - (Any of the following criteria must be excluded) received chemotherapy, radiotherapy, biological therapy, endocrine therapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy and other anti-tumor drugs within 4 weeks before the first use of the study drug, of which oral fluorouracil and small molecule targeted drugs were within 2 weeks before the first use of the study drug or within 5 half-lives of the drug (whichever was longer). received other unmarketed clinical trial treatment within 4 weeks before the first dose of study drug. Major organ surgery (excluding needle biopsy) or significant trauma within 4 weeks before the first dose of study drug. Patients who have received systemic corticosteroids (prednisone > 10 mg/day or equivalent doses of the same class of drugs) or other immunosuppressive agents within 14 days before the first dose of study drug; except for the following: topical, ocular, intra-articular, intranasal, and inhaled corticosteroids; short-term corticosteroids (≤ 10 mg prednisone equivalent) for prophylaxis (e.g., prevention of contrast agent allergy). Vaccination within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study drug. Adverse reactions of previous anti-tumor treatment have not recovered to CTCAE 5.0 grade evaluation ≤ 1 (except alopecia and other toxicities judged by the investigator as having no safety risk). Patients with central nervous system metastasis, spinal cord metastasis and/or spinal cord compression. patients with active diverticulitis or symptomatic gastrointestinal ulcers; in the herpes simplex virus recurrence infection period, and there are corresponding clinical manifestations, such as oral herpes labialis, herpes keratitis herpeticum, genital herpes, etc., or there are herpes infection-related complications (herpes keratitis, encephalitis, nerve injury, etc.), and intermittent or long-term use of anti-herpes drugs (e.g., acyclovir) treatment, except intermittent local use. other active uncontrolled infections. History of immunodeficiency, including positive HIV antibody test and positive Treponema pallidum antibody test. Patients with active chronic hepatitis B or active hepatitis C (except hepatitis B virus carriers, stable hepatitis B after drug treatment [HBV-DNA test negative or < 50 IU/ml] and cured hepatitis C patients [HCV RNA test negative]); history of serious cardiovascular disease: 1) ventricular arrhythmia requiring clinical intervention; 2) QTc interval > 480 ms; 3) Acute coronary syndrome, congestive heart failure, stroke or other Grade III or higher cardiovascular events within 6 months; 4) New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional classification ≥ II or left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 40%; 5) uncontrolled hypertension after treatment (as judged by the investigator). Patients with active, or have had and have had autoimmune diseases that may recur (such as interstitial pneumonia, colitis, hepatitis, hypophysitis, vasculitis, nephritis, hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism, including but not limited to these diseases or syndromes, etc.); but excluding patients with clinically stable autoimmune thyroiditis, autoimmune-mediated hypothyroidism treated with stable doses of thyroid replacement hormone; type I diabetes using stable doses of insulin; vitiligo or recovered childhood asthma/allergy, and patients who do not require any intervention in adulthood. Having received immunotherapy and have experienced immune-related adverse events (irAEs) such as immune-related pneumonia and myocarditis, which may affect the safety of the investigational drug as judged by the investigator. Patients who have received immune checkpoint inhibitors and develop serious adverse reactions after treatment and need to be permanently disabled. Known alcohol or drug dependence. Mental disorders or poor compliance. Pregnant or lactating women. subjects with pleural effusion or pericardial effusion or ascites requiring clinical intervention. The investigator believes that the subject has other serious systemic diseases or other reasons and is not suitable for this clinical study.

Sites / Locations

  • Peking University Cancer HospitalRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Single Arm

Arm Description

Part1: VG161: 1) 1.0 × 10 ^ 8 PFU daily on Day 1 of each cycle (D1); 2)1.0 × 10 ^ 8 PFU daily for 2 consecutive days on Days 1-2 of each cycle (D1-D2); 3)1.0 × 10 ^ 8 PFU daily for 3 consecutive days on days 1-3 (D1-D3) in the first cycle; 1.0 × 10 ^ 8 PFU daily for 2 consecutive days on days 1-2 (D1-D2) in the second and subsequent cycles; Nivolumab Injection: 3 mg/kg every 2 weeks (D8, D22) Part2: Depends on the recommended dose in Part1

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Phase Ib:RP2D/MTD
RP2D/MTD for VG161 in Combination with Nivolumab
Phase Ib:Incidence and number of DLT
Incidence and number of DLT (dose-limiting toxicity)
Phase Ib and Phase IIa:AE, SAE occurrence and frequency
Occurrence and frequency of AE (Adverse Event) and SAE(Serious adverse event)
Phase IIa:ORR
Objective response rate (ORR)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Phase Ib and Phase IIa:ORR and DCR
Objective response rate (ORR) and disease control rate (DCR)
Phase Ib and Phase IIa:PFSand OS
Progression Free Survival (PFS) and Overall Survival (OS)
Phase Ib and Phase IIa:DOR
Duration of Response (DOR)
Phase Ib and Phase IIa: Immunological indicators
Immunological parameters: peripheral blood lymphocyte subsets (CD3 +, CD4 +, CD8 +, CD4 +/CD8 + ratio, CD19 +, CD16 + CD56 + (NK) cells), cytokines (IL-12, IL-15, IL-6, TNF-α, IFN-γ);
Phase Ib and Phase IIa:Correlation of PD-L1 combined positive score (CPS) with safety and efficacy
Correlation of PD-L1 combined positive score (CPS) with safety and efficacy
Phase Ib and Phase IIa:Correlation of herpes simplex virus type I antibodies with safety and efficacy
Correlation of herpes simplex virus type I antibodies with safety and efficacy
Phase Ib and Phase IIa:Immunohistochemical detection of HER2、CD68、 CD3、 CD4、 CD8、CD47
Immunohistochemical detection of HER2、CD68、 CD3、 CD4、 CD8、CD47
Phase Ib :Pharmacokinetic parameters: Blood concentrations of VG161 at different time points after single and multiple doses
Pharmacokinetic parameters: Blood concentrations of VG161 at different time points after single and multiple doses

Full Information

First Posted
March 5, 2023
Last Updated
August 23, 2023
Sponsor
CNBG-Virogin Biotech (Shanghai) Ltd.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT06008925
Brief Title
Clinical Study of VG161 Combined With Nivolumab Injection in Patients With Advanced Metastatic Gastric Cancer
Official Title
A Dose Ascending, Open Phase Ib/IIa Clinical Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetic Characteristics and Preliminary Efficacy of VG161 Combined With Nivolumab Injection in Subjects With Metastatic Gastric Cancer
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
August 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
November 17, 2022 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 2025 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
June 2026 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
CNBG-Virogin Biotech (Shanghai) Ltd.

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
VG161 is a recombinant human-IL12/15/PDL1B oncolytic HSV-1 injection. This study will be conducted in combination with nivolumab injection in HSV seropositive subjects with advanced metastatic gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma who have previously received two or more systemic treatment regimens (which must include anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibodies). This is an open-label study divided into two parts. Part 1: This part is an escalating dose trial to explore the safety of the combination and determine the recommended safe dose of the combination. Part 2: This part is an extension trial to investigate the preliminary efficacy of the combination at a safe dose.
Detailed Description
Part1(Phase Ib primary objective): To evaluate the safety and tolerability of VG161 administered by intratumoral injection combined with Nivolumab Injection in the treatment of patients with advanced metastatic gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma who have previously received two or more systemic treatment regimens (including anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibodies), explore the most suitable recommended Phase II dose (RP2D) for combination therapy, and determine the recommended regimen for combination therapy in Phase IIa clinical trials. Secondary objectives: 1) To preliminarily evaluate the antitumor activity of VG161 combined with nivolumab injection in the treatment of patients with advanced gastric cancer; 2) To monitor the changes of immunological parameters related to pharmacodynamics; 3) To evaluate the relevant immunological characteristics of tumor biopsy samples; 4) To evaluate the pharmacokinetic (PK) characteristics and viral excretion of single and multiple intratumoral injections of VG161; Part2(Phase IIa Primary Objective): To further evaluate the safety and efficacy of intratumoral injection of VG161 combined with nivolumab injection in patients with advanced metastatic gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma who have previously received two or more systemic treatment regimens (which must include anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibodies), with the primary outcome measure of efficacy being objective response rate (ORR). Secondary objectives: 1) To evaluate the secondary outcome measures of the efficacy of combined treatment; 2) To monitor the pharmacodynamic-related changes in immunological parameters; 3) To evaluate the relevant immunological characteristics of tumor biopsy samples;

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Metastatic Gastric Cancer
Keywords
Gastric cancer

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
43 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Single Arm
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Part1: VG161: 1) 1.0 × 10 ^ 8 PFU daily on Day 1 of each cycle (D1); 2)1.0 × 10 ^ 8 PFU daily for 2 consecutive days on Days 1-2 of each cycle (D1-D2); 3)1.0 × 10 ^ 8 PFU daily for 3 consecutive days on days 1-3 (D1-D3) in the first cycle; 1.0 × 10 ^ 8 PFU daily for 2 consecutive days on days 1-2 (D1-D2) in the second and subsequent cycles; Nivolumab Injection: 3 mg/kg every 2 weeks (D8, D22) Part2: Depends on the recommended dose in Part1
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Recombinant Human IL12/15-PDL1B Oncolytic HSV-1 Injection (Vero Cell))
Other Intervention Name(s)
VG161
Intervention Description
Intratumoral injection only. Dosing days may be Day 1 or Days 1-3 only.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Nivolumab Injection
Other Intervention Name(s)
OPDIVO
Intervention Description
Administered once at 3 mg/kg intravenously on Days 8 and 22 of each cycle.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Phase Ib:RP2D/MTD
Description
RP2D/MTD for VG161 in Combination with Nivolumab
Time Frame
through Phase Ib study completion, an average of 1 year
Title
Phase Ib:Incidence and number of DLT
Description
Incidence and number of DLT (dose-limiting toxicity)
Time Frame
through Phase Ib study completion, an average of 1 year
Title
Phase Ib and Phase IIa:AE, SAE occurrence and frequency
Description
Occurrence and frequency of AE (Adverse Event) and SAE(Serious adverse event)
Time Frame
through Phase Ib and Phase IIa study completion, an average of 2 year
Title
Phase IIa:ORR
Description
Objective response rate (ORR)
Time Frame
through Phase IIa study completion, an average of 1 year
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Phase Ib and Phase IIa:ORR and DCR
Description
Objective response rate (ORR) and disease control rate (DCR)
Time Frame
through Phase Ib and Phase IIa study completion, an average of 2 year
Title
Phase Ib and Phase IIa:PFSand OS
Description
Progression Free Survival (PFS) and Overall Survival (OS)
Time Frame
through Phase Ib and Phase IIa study completion, an average of 2 year
Title
Phase Ib and Phase IIa:DOR
Description
Duration of Response (DOR)
Time Frame
through Phase Ib and Phase IIa study completion, an average of 2 year
Title
Phase Ib and Phase IIa: Immunological indicators
Description
Immunological parameters: peripheral blood lymphocyte subsets (CD3 +, CD4 +, CD8 +, CD4 +/CD8 + ratio, CD19 +, CD16 + CD56 + (NK) cells), cytokines (IL-12, IL-15, IL-6, TNF-α, IFN-γ);
Time Frame
through Phase Ib and Phase IIa study completion, an average of 2 year
Title
Phase Ib and Phase IIa:Correlation of PD-L1 combined positive score (CPS) with safety and efficacy
Description
Correlation of PD-L1 combined positive score (CPS) with safety and efficacy
Time Frame
through Phase Ib and Phase IIa study completion, an average of 2 year
Title
Phase Ib and Phase IIa:Correlation of herpes simplex virus type I antibodies with safety and efficacy
Description
Correlation of herpes simplex virus type I antibodies with safety and efficacy
Time Frame
through Phase Ib and Phase IIa study completion, an average of 2 year
Title
Phase Ib and Phase IIa:Immunohistochemical detection of HER2、CD68、 CD3、 CD4、 CD8、CD47
Description
Immunohistochemical detection of HER2、CD68、 CD3、 CD4、 CD8、CD47
Time Frame
through Phase Ib and Phase IIa study completion, an average of 2 year
Title
Phase Ib :Pharmacokinetic parameters: Blood concentrations of VG161 at different time points after single and multiple doses
Description
Pharmacokinetic parameters: Blood concentrations of VG161 at different time points after single and multiple doses
Time Frame
through Phase Ib study completion, an average of 1 year

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: - (Subjects must meet all of the following inclusion criteria to enter the trial) Subjects must give informed consent to this study before the trial and voluntarily sign a written informed consent form. aged 18 to 75 years (inclusive), male or female. Patients with advanced metastatic gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma confirmed by histopathology or cytology. According to the Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Gastric Cancer (CSCO, version 2021), patients must have previously failed two or more systemic treatment regimens (which must include anti-PD-1 monoclonal antibodies), or patients who cannot continue treatment due to severe adverse reactions as judged by the investigator. Be able to provide paraffin blocks and/or tissue sections of previously archived pathological tissues, or willing to undergo tumor tissue biopsy before administration. The presence of at least one measurable CT scan according to RECIST 1.1 and meeting the requirements for an acceptable injection dose volume (or the first injection dose volume in Phase IIa) in the current dose group, tumor metastases that can be injected under ultrasound guidance (injected lesions are best major tumor burden lesions), and the baseline longest diameter of the injected lesion (lymph node lesions are short diameters) > 1.5 cm. Positive test result for herpes simplex virus I antibodies (HSV-1 IgG or HSV-1 IgM). ECOG performance status score 0-1. Expected survival time of more than 3 months. adequate organ function: 1) blood routine (no blood transfusion or colony-stimulating factor treatment within 14 days): ANC ≥ 1.5 × 10^9/L, PLT ≥ 100 × 10^9/L, Hb ≥ 85 g/L, lymphocyte count ≥ 1.5 × 10^9/L (for lymphocyte count 0.8 × 10^9/L to 1.5 × 10^9/L, the investigator judged whether to enroll); 2) liver function: TBIL ≤ 1.5 × ULN, ALT ≤ 3 × ULN, AST ≤ 3 × ULN; 3) renal function: Cr ≤ 1.5 × ULN, and creatinine clearance ≥ 45ml/min (calculated according to Cockcroft-Gault formula); 4) coagulation function: activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) ≤ 1.5 × ULN, international normalized ratio (INR) ≤ 1.5 × ULN. eligible subjects of childbearing potential (men and women) must agree to use a reliable method of contraception (hormonal or barrier method or abstinence) during the trial and for at least 90 days after the last dose (VG161 or nivolumab, calculated at the later of the day). Female patients of childbearing age must have a negative blood pregnancy test within 1 day prior to enrollment. Exclusion Criteria: - (Any of the following criteria must be excluded) received chemotherapy, radiotherapy, biological therapy, endocrine therapy, targeted therapy, immunotherapy and other anti-tumor drugs within 4 weeks before the first use of the study drug, of which oral fluorouracil and small molecule targeted drugs were within 2 weeks before the first use of the study drug or within 5 half-lives of the drug (whichever was longer). received other unmarketed clinical trial treatment within 4 weeks before the first dose of study drug. Major organ surgery (excluding needle biopsy) or significant trauma within 4 weeks before the first dose of study drug. Patients who have received systemic corticosteroids (prednisone > 10 mg/day or equivalent doses of the same class of drugs) or other immunosuppressive agents within 14 days before the first dose of study drug; except for the following: topical, ocular, intra-articular, intranasal, and inhaled corticosteroids; short-term corticosteroids (≤ 10 mg prednisone equivalent) for prophylaxis (e.g., prevention of contrast agent allergy). Vaccination within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study drug. Adverse reactions of previous anti-tumor treatment have not recovered to CTCAE 5.0 grade evaluation ≤ 1 (except alopecia and other toxicities judged by the investigator as having no safety risk). Patients with central nervous system metastasis, spinal cord metastasis and/or spinal cord compression. patients with active diverticulitis or symptomatic gastrointestinal ulcers; in the herpes simplex virus recurrence infection period, and there are corresponding clinical manifestations, such as oral herpes labialis, herpes keratitis herpeticum, genital herpes, etc., or there are herpes infection-related complications (herpes keratitis, encephalitis, nerve injury, etc.), and intermittent or long-term use of anti-herpes drugs (e.g., acyclovir) treatment, except intermittent local use. other active uncontrolled infections. History of immunodeficiency, including positive HIV antibody test and positive Treponema pallidum antibody test. Patients with active chronic hepatitis B or active hepatitis C (except hepatitis B virus carriers, stable hepatitis B after drug treatment [HBV-DNA test negative or < 50 IU/ml] and cured hepatitis C patients [HCV RNA test negative]); history of serious cardiovascular disease: 1) ventricular arrhythmia requiring clinical intervention; 2) QTc interval > 480 ms; 3) Acute coronary syndrome, congestive heart failure, stroke or other Grade III or higher cardiovascular events within 6 months; 4) New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional classification ≥ II or left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) < 40%; 5) uncontrolled hypertension after treatment (as judged by the investigator). Patients with active, or have had and have had autoimmune diseases that may recur (such as interstitial pneumonia, colitis, hepatitis, hypophysitis, vasculitis, nephritis, hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism, including but not limited to these diseases or syndromes, etc.); but excluding patients with clinically stable autoimmune thyroiditis, autoimmune-mediated hypothyroidism treated with stable doses of thyroid replacement hormone; type I diabetes using stable doses of insulin; vitiligo or recovered childhood asthma/allergy, and patients who do not require any intervention in adulthood. Having received immunotherapy and have experienced immune-related adverse events (irAEs) such as immune-related pneumonia and myocarditis, which may affect the safety of the investigational drug as judged by the investigator. Patients who have received immune checkpoint inhibitors and develop serious adverse reactions after treatment and need to be permanently disabled. Known alcohol or drug dependence. Mental disorders or poor compliance. Pregnant or lactating women. subjects with pleural effusion or pericardial effusion or ascites requiring clinical intervention. The investigator believes that the subject has other serious systemic diseases or other reasons and is not suitable for this clinical study.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Lin Shen, Professor
Phone
13911219511
Ext
010-88196561
Email
doctorshenlin@sina.cn
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Lin Shen
Organizational Affiliation
Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Peking University Cancer Hospital
City
Beijing
State/Province
Beijing
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Clinical Study of VG161 Combined With Nivolumab Injection in Patients With Advanced Metastatic Gastric Cancer

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