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Vagus Nerve Stimulation(VNS) As Treatment For Fibromyalgia Patients

Primary Purpose

Fibromyalgia

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Transcutaneous Vagus Nerve Stimulation
Sponsored by
Massachusetts General Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Fibromyalgia focused on measuring Vagus nerve stimulation,, pain, fibromyalgia symptoms

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 70 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Subject is 18 to 70 years old, including both male and female subjects. Subject has a documented diagnosis of FM for at least three months. This requirement is to avoid the uncertainty of an unstable pain condition and to minimize the study variation. Subject has a pain score of 4 or above (numeric pain score: 0 - 10 from no pain to worst pain). Exclusion Criteria: Subject has current cardiac arrhythmia or had implanted cardiac pacemaker or AICD device. Subject has major psychiatric disorder required hospitalization in the last 3 months. Subject has active infection at the site of device application. Subject has recurrent syncope symptoms within the past three months. Subject is pregnant. Subject has had VNS treatment within the past two months. .

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    No Intervention

    Arm Label

    Transcutaneous Vagus Nerve Stimulation(tVNS)

    Control group

    Arm Description

    receive tVNS 30 minutes per session, twice/day for 4 weeks

    receive regular medication treatment without change.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    A modified McGill Pain Questionnaire
    Pain intensity, 0-10 score, with 0 means no pain and 10 means worst pain

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory
    Fatigue level, 1-5 score, base on the statement, answer 1 means completely true and answer 5 means no, that is not true.
    Medical Outcomes Study Sleep Scale
    sleep quality, score 1-6, base on the statement, answer 1 means all of the time, answer 6 means none of the time
    Revised Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire
    Fibromyalgia impact, 0-10, answer 0 means no impact, 10 means the most impact
    Medical Outcomes Study Questionnaire Short Form 36
    Quality of life measure, answer in descriptive degree of impact to life from: not at all, slightly, moderately, severe, very severe.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    August 18, 2023
    Last Updated
    August 23, 2023
    Sponsor
    Massachusetts General Hospital
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT06009159
    Brief Title
    Vagus Nerve Stimulation(VNS) As Treatment For Fibromyalgia Patients
    Official Title
    Vagus Nerve Stimulation(VNS) As Treatment For Fibromyalgia Patients
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    August 2023
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Not yet recruiting
    Study Start Date
    October 1, 2023 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    October 31, 2025 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    December 31, 2025 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    Massachusetts General Hospital

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    Fibromyalgia (FM) is a syndrome with clinical symptoms involving multiple systems. The efficacy of current treatments is inadequate, and more alternative modalities are needed for the management of FM patients. The parasympathetic vagus nerve innervates and integrates sensory, motor, and autonomic systems and has been suggested to play a role in pain modulation. The role of vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) as a treatment option for FM patients is yet to be investigated. The investigators propose to examine the hypothesis that vagus nerve stimulation could improve pain and related comorbid symptoms for FM patients.
    Detailed Description
    The main goal of this study is to generate preliminary data on the effect of VNS on FM symptoms. Specifically, the investigators will utilize a recently developed, non-invasive method of tVNS (transcutaneous VNS) via auricular branches of vagus nerve (ABVN). The investigators plan to conduct an 8-week crossover clinical study with 30 subjects (tVNS vs. control; crossover to control vs. tVNS; 4 weeks per period). The primary outcome measure will be pain intensity. The secondary outcome measures will be fatigue, sleep, and other health-related quality of life measure. These outcome measures will be made at baseline week 0 (before any intervention), after first 4 weeks of tVNS treatment or control before crossover, and at the end of the entire study.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Fibromyalgia
    Keywords
    Vagus nerve stimulation,, pain, fibromyalgia symptoms

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Crossover Assignment
    Model Description
    8-week crossover clinical study with 30 subjects (tVNS vs. control; crossover to control vs. tVNS; 4 weeks per period)
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    30 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Transcutaneous Vagus Nerve Stimulation(tVNS)
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    receive tVNS 30 minutes per session, twice/day for 4 weeks
    Arm Title
    Control group
    Arm Type
    No Intervention
    Arm Description
    receive regular medication treatment without change.
    Intervention Type
    Device
    Intervention Name(s)
    Transcutaneous Vagus Nerve Stimulation
    Intervention Description
    30 minutes stimulation, twice per day for 4 weeks
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    A modified McGill Pain Questionnaire
    Description
    Pain intensity, 0-10 score, with 0 means no pain and 10 means worst pain
    Time Frame
    at 0,4,8 weeks of the study,
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory
    Description
    Fatigue level, 1-5 score, base on the statement, answer 1 means completely true and answer 5 means no, that is not true.
    Time Frame
    at 0,4,8 weeks of the study
    Title
    Medical Outcomes Study Sleep Scale
    Description
    sleep quality, score 1-6, base on the statement, answer 1 means all of the time, answer 6 means none of the time
    Time Frame
    at 0,4,8 weeks of the study
    Title
    Revised Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire
    Description
    Fibromyalgia impact, 0-10, answer 0 means no impact, 10 means the most impact
    Time Frame
    at 0,4,8 weeks of the study
    Title
    Medical Outcomes Study Questionnaire Short Form 36
    Description
    Quality of life measure, answer in descriptive degree of impact to life from: not at all, slightly, moderately, severe, very severe.
    Time Frame
    at 0,4,8 weeks of the study

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    70 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Subject is 18 to 70 years old, including both male and female subjects. Subject has a documented diagnosis of FM for at least three months. This requirement is to avoid the uncertainty of an unstable pain condition and to minimize the study variation. Subject has a pain score of 4 or above (numeric pain score: 0 - 10 from no pain to worst pain). Exclusion Criteria: Subject has current cardiac arrhythmia or had implanted cardiac pacemaker or AICD device. Subject has major psychiatric disorder required hospitalization in the last 3 months. Subject has active infection at the site of device application. Subject has recurrent syncope symptoms within the past three months. Subject is pregnant. Subject has had VNS treatment within the past two months. .
    Central Contact Person:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Lucy Chen, M.D.
    Phone
    617-724-3466
    Email
    llchen@mgh.harvard.edu
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Jianren Mao, M.D.
    Phone
    617-726-2338
    Email
    jmao@mgh.harvard.edu

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    No

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