SRS for NSCLC With Oligo-residual Intracranial Disease After First-line 3rd Generation EGFR-TKI
Brain Metastases, Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Brain Metastases
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Pathologically confirmed non-small cell lung cancer; Clinical stage IV (AJCC, 8th edition, 2017); EGFR mutations: EGFR L858R, EGFR exon 19 deletion; Age ≥18 years; KPS score ≥70; Brain metastasis at the time of diagnosis; Complete baseline imaging assessment of metastatic lesions, including enhanced MRI for brain; Receiving first-line treatment with third-generation EGFR inhibitors; After 3-6 months of third-generation EGFR inhibitor treatment, imaging review indicates no progression of extracranial lesions, and brain lesions are evaluated by thin-layer (1mm layer) enhanced MRI, meeting the following criteria: No more than 10 remaining brain lesions; The maximum diameter of the remaining brain lesions does not exceed 3cm; At least one remaining brain lesion has a diameter greater than 5mm; After evaluation by the researcher, all remaining brain lesions are suitable for stereotactic radiotherapy. Patient informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: Poor compliance with the study protocol in the investigator's opinion; Patients withdrew their informed consent and requested to withdraw from the study; Patients were unable to receive regular doses of third-generation EGFR inhibitors due to other underlying conditions, viral side effects, economic factors, etc. (e.g., continuous discontinuation for more than 1 week, cumulative discontinuation for more than 2 weeks). Patients did not follow the protocol for follow-up visits as required by this study.
Sites / Locations
- Fudan University Shanghai Cancer CenterRecruiting
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Experimental
Active Comparator
3rd generation EGFR-TKI+SRS
3rd generation EGFR-TKI
The experimental arm will undergo stereotactic radiotherapy targeting all residual lesions in the brain (completed in a single or multiple treatment courses within one month), while continuing EGFR-TKI therapy until disease progression or intolerable toxicity occurs.
The control group will receive 3rd generation EGFR-TKI until disease progression or intolerable toxicity occurs.