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Effects of Music on Table Tennis Stroke Performance Among Mentally Fatigued University Players

Primary Purpose

Mental Fatigue

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Inducing positive emotion music
Sponsored by
Ding Cong
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Mental Fatigue

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 24 Years (Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: University table tennis players. 18-24 years. Both pen-holder and shake-hand play styles. At least played from the senior school. At least have 3 years' training experience. Exclusion Criteria: Color blindness. Any disease or sleep disorder. Smoker or drunker

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm 3

    Arm 4

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Placebo Comparator

    Placebo Comparator

    No Intervention

    Arm Label

    Positive emotion music fatigue group

    Fatigue control group

    No Fatigue positive emotion music group

    No fatigue control group

    Arm Description

    After mental fatigue inducement, participants will be instructed listening to music pieces for inducing positive emotion music.

    After mental fatigue inducement, participants will be instructed to sit and relax for the same duration as intervention group.

    participants will not be induced mental fatigue, but will be instructed listening to music pieces for inducing positive emotion music.

    participants will not be induced mental fatigue. Also, participants will not receive music intervention,just sit and relax.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    table tennis stroke performance
    Before and after the intervention, stroke performance will be measured to see the difference. the stroke performance will be calculate based on formula: PI=Average speed × ball accuracy, the higher scores,the better stroke performance will be.
    Ball speed
    Before and after the intervention, ball speed will be measured to see the differences. the instrument of ball speed will be High speed camera, then input the videos into software Kinovea for measuring the fast speed
    Ball accuracy
    Before and after the intervention, ball accuracy will be measured to see the differences. the instrument of ball speed will be target position, for scoring 0-2 scores.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Emotion state
    Emotional state will be measured by Emotion Report Forms subjectively. This form consists of nine items, which are: Amusement, Anger, Anxiety, Contentment, Disgust, Fear, Happiness, Sadness, and Serenity, rated on a 9-point Likert scale. Participants report that higher scores represent a stronger current emotional state. A higher score for positive emotion items indicate a higher level of positive emotion was induced. The emotional state will be measured in baseline(before inducing mental fatigue); before and after the music intervention to observe any differences.
    Scope of attention
    Scope of attention will be measured by Global-local Processing Task, total 8 sets of stimulation. In each stimulation, participants will be instructed to select one figure (base on global configuration aspect or the local elements),which is more similar compare the the Standard figure. The more selection based on the global configuration by participants, means the more breadth of attention. Scope of attention will be measured in baseline(before inducing mental fatigue); before and after the music intervention to observe any differences.
    Thought-action repertoire
    Thought-action repertoire will be measured by Twenty Statement Test. Participants will be encouraged to fill the twenty blanks with:"i would like to " as many as possible, the more blanks filled by participants, the more score will be reported. the higher scores mean the more breadth of thought-action repertoire. Thought-action repertoire will be measured in baseline(before inducing mental fatigue); before and after the music intervention to observe any differences.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    August 24, 2023
    Last Updated
    September 12, 2023
    Sponsor
    Ding Cong
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT06028698
    Brief Title
    Effects of Music on Table Tennis Stroke Performance Among Mentally Fatigued University Players
    Official Title
    Effects of Music on Table Tennis Stroke Performance Among Mentally Fatigued University Players
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    September 2023
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Not yet recruiting
    Study Start Date
    September 30, 2023 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    October 30, 2023 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    June 1, 2024 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor-Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    Ding Cong

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The current study is going to investigate the music intervention on the table tennis stroke performance among table tennis stroke performance. The subjects will be instructed to listen to 3 minutes, which can facilitate the recovering process for scope of attention and thought-action repertoire. Thus, to see the improvement in stroke performance.
    Detailed Description
    The intervention of this study is music, specifically, instruct subjects to listen inducing positive emotion music due to positive emotion benefit to cognition performance. The condition of mental fatigue will be induced by Stroop task. Before the intervention or process of listening music, the pre-test will be recorded to compare the post-test value of table tennis stroke performance. Moreover, the different music intervention will be implemented to identify the optimal selection.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Mental Fatigue

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantInvestigator
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    64 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Positive emotion music fatigue group
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    After mental fatigue inducement, participants will be instructed listening to music pieces for inducing positive emotion music.
    Arm Title
    Fatigue control group
    Arm Type
    Placebo Comparator
    Arm Description
    After mental fatigue inducement, participants will be instructed to sit and relax for the same duration as intervention group.
    Arm Title
    No Fatigue positive emotion music group
    Arm Type
    Placebo Comparator
    Arm Description
    participants will not be induced mental fatigue, but will be instructed listening to music pieces for inducing positive emotion music.
    Arm Title
    No fatigue control group
    Arm Type
    No Intervention
    Arm Description
    participants will not be induced mental fatigue. Also, participants will not receive music intervention,just sit and relax.
    Intervention Type
    Other
    Intervention Name(s)
    Inducing positive emotion music
    Intervention Description
    listening to music could induce emotion response, this study is going to investigate inducing positive emotion music countering mental fatigue.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    table tennis stroke performance
    Description
    Before and after the intervention, stroke performance will be measured to see the difference. the stroke performance will be calculate based on formula: PI=Average speed × ball accuracy, the higher scores,the better stroke performance will be.
    Time Frame
    4 weeks
    Title
    Ball speed
    Description
    Before and after the intervention, ball speed will be measured to see the differences. the instrument of ball speed will be High speed camera, then input the videos into software Kinovea for measuring the fast speed
    Time Frame
    4 weeks
    Title
    Ball accuracy
    Description
    Before and after the intervention, ball accuracy will be measured to see the differences. the instrument of ball speed will be target position, for scoring 0-2 scores.
    Time Frame
    4 weeks
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Emotion state
    Description
    Emotional state will be measured by Emotion Report Forms subjectively. This form consists of nine items, which are: Amusement, Anger, Anxiety, Contentment, Disgust, Fear, Happiness, Sadness, and Serenity, rated on a 9-point Likert scale. Participants report that higher scores represent a stronger current emotional state. A higher score for positive emotion items indicate a higher level of positive emotion was induced. The emotional state will be measured in baseline(before inducing mental fatigue); before and after the music intervention to observe any differences.
    Time Frame
    4 weeks
    Title
    Scope of attention
    Description
    Scope of attention will be measured by Global-local Processing Task, total 8 sets of stimulation. In each stimulation, participants will be instructed to select one figure (base on global configuration aspect or the local elements),which is more similar compare the the Standard figure. The more selection based on the global configuration by participants, means the more breadth of attention. Scope of attention will be measured in baseline(before inducing mental fatigue); before and after the music intervention to observe any differences.
    Time Frame
    4 weeks
    Title
    Thought-action repertoire
    Description
    Thought-action repertoire will be measured by Twenty Statement Test. Participants will be encouraged to fill the twenty blanks with:"i would like to " as many as possible, the more blanks filled by participants, the more score will be reported. the higher scores mean the more breadth of thought-action repertoire. Thought-action repertoire will be measured in baseline(before inducing mental fatigue); before and after the music intervention to observe any differences.
    Time Frame
    4 weeks

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    24 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: University table tennis players. 18-24 years. Both pen-holder and shake-hand play styles. At least played from the senior school. At least have 3 years' training experience. Exclusion Criteria: Color blindness. Any disease or sleep disorder. Smoker or drunker

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    Effects of Music on Table Tennis Stroke Performance Among Mentally Fatigued University Players

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