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Efficacy of Ceramic Soft Tissue Trimming Bur Versus Conventional Scalpel Technique in Ginigival Depigmentation Procedure

Primary Purpose

Hyperpigmentation

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Egypt
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
depigmentation
Sponsored by
Ain Shams University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Hyperpigmentation

Eligibility Criteria

20 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Males and females within age range of 20-50 years. Systemic (medically) free individuals. Gingival pigmentation score > 3 on Hedin melanin index15. Patients with good oral hygiene. Patients with thick gingival phenotype. Exclusion Criteria: Smokers. Teeth with compromised periodontium. Pregnant and lactating females. The vulnerable group: patients with mental or physical disabilities. Medications that cause gingival pigmentation. Pathologies that cause gingival pigmentation.

Sites / Locations

  • Ainshams university

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Active Comparator

Arm Label

ceramic soft tissue bur

scalpel

Arm Description

Eight dental arches were treated by ceramic soft tissue bur

Eight dental arches were treated by conventional scalpel technique

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

clinical outcomes of depigmentation procedure
dummet oral pigmentation index ( DOPI): 1= pink no pigmentation (better) 4= deep brown (worse) Melanin index (MI):1= isolated pigment (better), 4= long continous ribbon (worse). reported by visual inspection.
patient satisfaction
global aesthetic improvement scale 5 point likert scale 1= excellent improvement 5= worsened. patient reported outcome. a score from 1 to 5, 1 being better
Percieved pain
postoperative pain will be assessed using visual analoque scale (VAS): 1= being the least pain and 10= being the most severe

Secondary Outcome Measures

operating time
time taken from the beginning of the procedure to its end by stopwatch
Wound healing
Complete reepithelialization Incomplete reepithelialization ulcer tissue defect or necrosis Dummet 1966

Full Information

First Posted
December 19, 2022
Last Updated
September 8, 2023
Sponsor
Ain Shams University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT06031116
Brief Title
Efficacy of Ceramic Soft Tissue Trimming Bur Versus Conventional Scalpel Technique in Ginigival Depigmentation Procedure
Official Title
Efficacy of Ceramic Soft Tissue Trimming Bur Versus Conventional Scalpel Technique in Ginigival Depigmentation Procedure
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
October 10, 2022 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 10, 2023 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 10, 2023 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Ain Shams University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
the investigator compares the clinical outcomes and pain levels after gingival depigmentation by ceramic soft tissue bur vs scalpel surgery
Detailed Description
This clinical study will be carried out to compare the efficacy of ceramic soft tissue trimming bur versus the conventional surgical scraping technique in the management of gingival hyperpigmentation. This study will be conducted to assess: Primary objectives: Clinical outcome of the gingival depigmentation procedure. Assessment of postoperative pain using the visual analogue scale. Patients' satisfaction will be assessed using the patient satisfaction questionnaire (short-form, PSQ-18) and the global aesthetic improvement scale. Secondary objectives: Operating time. Wound healing.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hyperpigmentation

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
split mouth (dental arches)
Masking
Participant
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
8 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
ceramic soft tissue bur
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Eight dental arches were treated by ceramic soft tissue bur
Arm Title
scalpel
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Eight dental arches were treated by conventional scalpel technique
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
depigmentation
Intervention Description
gingival depigmentation
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
clinical outcomes of depigmentation procedure
Description
dummet oral pigmentation index ( DOPI): 1= pink no pigmentation (better) 4= deep brown (worse) Melanin index (MI):1= isolated pigment (better), 4= long continous ribbon (worse). reported by visual inspection.
Time Frame
3 month postoperative
Title
patient satisfaction
Description
global aesthetic improvement scale 5 point likert scale 1= excellent improvement 5= worsened. patient reported outcome. a score from 1 to 5, 1 being better
Time Frame
3 months postoperative
Title
Percieved pain
Description
postoperative pain will be assessed using visual analoque scale (VAS): 1= being the least pain and 10= being the most severe
Time Frame
7 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
operating time
Description
time taken from the beginning of the procedure to its end by stopwatch
Time Frame
during surgery
Title
Wound healing
Description
Complete reepithelialization Incomplete reepithelialization ulcer tissue defect or necrosis Dummet 1966
Time Frame
7 days postoperative

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
20 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Males and females within age range of 20-50 years. Systemic (medically) free individuals. Gingival pigmentation score > 3 on Hedin melanin index15. Patients with good oral hygiene. Patients with thick gingival phenotype. Exclusion Criteria: Smokers. Teeth with compromised periodontium. Pregnant and lactating females. The vulnerable group: patients with mental or physical disabilities. Medications that cause gingival pigmentation. Pathologies that cause gingival pigmentation.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Yasmine El sayed, Phd
Organizational Affiliation
Ain Shams University
Official's Role
Study Director
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Hala Abu elela, Phd
Organizational Affiliation
Ain Shams University
Official's Role
Study Chair
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Sally Nassar, Bds
Organizational Affiliation
Ain Shams University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Ainshams university
City
Cairo
State/Province
القاهرة
ZIP/Postal Code
11671
Country
Egypt

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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Efficacy of Ceramic Soft Tissue Trimming Bur Versus Conventional Scalpel Technique in Ginigival Depigmentation Procedure

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