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Combination Chemotherapy (FLAG-Ida) With Pivekimab Sunirine (PVEK [IMGN632]) for the Treatment of Newly Diagnosed Adverse Risk Acute Myeloid Leukemia and Other High-Grade Myeloid Neoplasms

Primary Purpose

Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Myeloid Neoplasm

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Biospecimen Collection
Bone Marrow Aspiration
Bone Marrow Biopsy
Cytarabine
Echocardiography
Fludarabine
Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor
Idarubicin
Multigated Acquisition Scan
Pivekimab Sunirine
Sponsored by
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Age >= 18 years Diagnosis of untreated AML other than acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) with t(15;17)(q22;q12) or variants according to the 5th edition of the World Health Organization (WHO) classification of hematolymphoid tumors. Patients with myelodysplastic, myeloproliferative, or myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative neoplasms and ≥10% blasts in blood and/or bone marrow, are also eligible, as are patients with mixed phenotype acute leukemia (MPAL). Outside diagnostic material is acceptable to establish diagnosis; submission of peripheral blood specimen for flow cytometry performed at the study institution should be considered. Diagnostic material must have been submitted for cytogenetic and/or molecular testing as clinically appropriate Cytogenetically/molecularly adverse-risk disease (European LeukemiaNet [ELN] 2022 criteria) Expression of CD123 on immunophenotypically abnormal blasts, as assessed by local multiparameter flow cytometry. Evaluation of CD123 expression via immunohistochemistry is permissible, for example if flow cytometric assessment is not available Medically fit, as defined by treatment-related mortality (TRM) score =< 13.1 calculated with simplified model The use of hydroxyurea prior to start of study therapy is allowed. Patients with symptoms/signs of hyperleukocytosis, white blood cell (WBC) > 100,000/uL or with concern for other complications of high tumor burden (e.g. disseminated intravascular coagulation) can be treated with leukapheresis prior to start of study therapy Patients may have received low-intensity treatment (e.g. azacitidine/decitabine, lenalidomide, growth factors) for antecedent low-grade myeloid neoplasm (i.e. < 10% blasts in blood and bone marrow) Bilirubin =< 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (IULN) unless elevation is thought to be due to hepatic infiltration by AML, Gilbert's syndrome, or hemolysis Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =< 3.0 x IULN unless elevation is thought to be due to hepatic infiltration by AML Creatinine clearance ≥60 mL/min Left ventricular ejection fraction >= 45%, assessed by multigated acquisition (MUGA) scan or echocardiography or other appropriate diagnostic modality and no clinical evidence of congestive heart failure Fertile male and female subjects must be willing to use an effective contraceptive method before, during, and for at least 3 months after receiving the investigational agent Provide written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: Diagnosis of blast phase chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) Patients with FLT3-mutated AML Concomitant illness associated with a likely survival of < 1 year Active systemic fungal, bacterial, viral, or other infection, unless disease is under treatment with antimicrobials, and/or controlled or stable (e.g. if specific, effective therapy is not available/feasible or desired [e.g. known chronic viral hepatitis, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)]). Patient needs to be clinically stable as defined as being afebrile and hemodynamically stable for 24 hours. Patients with fever thought to be likely secondary to leukemia are eligible Known hypersensitivity to any study drug or prior >= grade 3 hypersensitivity reactions to monoclonal antibodies Confirmed or suspected pregnancy or active breast feeding Treatment with any other investigational anti-leukemia agent

Sites / Locations

  • Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Treatment (PVEK, FLAG-Ida)

Arm Description

Patients receive PVEK IV plus G-CSF SC, fludarabine IV, cytarabine IV, and idarubicin IV on study. Patients undergo bone marrow aspiration and may undergo bone marrow biopsy and blood sample collection throughout the trial. Patients also undergo ECHO or MUGA scan during screening and as clinically indicated on trial.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Incidence of dose-limiting toxicities during cycle 1
Dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) for trial monitoring are defined as follows: a) Any Grade ≥4 organ toxicity; and b) prolonged severe myelosuppression, as defined by ANC <500/µL and platelet count <25,000/µL, for >42 days after initiation (day 1) of FLAG-Ida chemotherapy in the absence of residual disease (assessed by morphology and flow cytometrically/molecularly/cytogenetically).

Secondary Outcome Measures

Incidence of adverse events
Will be assessed by the NCI CTCAE v.5. Will be analyzed using standard methods for such data: Wilcoxon-rank sum tests for quantitative data; Fisher's exact test for categorical data; Kaplan-Meier, Cox regression, and log-rank tests for time-to-event data.
Measurable residual disease (MRD) rates
Will be estimated within the limits of the study with pivekimab sunirine (PVEK) + fludarabine, high-dose cytarabine, granulocyte colony-stimulating factor, and idarubicin (FLAG-Ida) across study cohorts. Will be analyzed using standard methods for such data: Wilcoxon-rank sum tests for quantitative data; Fisher's exact test for categorical data; Kaplan-Meier, Cox regression, and log-rank tests for time-to-event data.
MRD status
MRD will be measured by multiparameter flow cytometry. All positive testing will be considered positive.
Relapse-free survival
Will be assessed within the limits of the study by the relationship between MRD status after induction therapy and relapse risk/time to relapse. Will be analyzed using standard methods for such data: Wilcoxon-rank sum tests for quantitative data; Fisher's exact test for categorical data; Kaplan-Meier, Cox regression, and log-rank tests for time-to-event data.
Overall survival
Will be analyzed using standard methods for such data: Wilcoxon-rank sum tests for quantitative data; Fisher's exact test for categorical data; Kaplan-Meier, Cox regression, and log-rank tests for time-to-event data.
Complete remission rates
Will be analyzed using standard methods for such data: Wilcoxon-rank sum tests for quantitative data; Fisher's exact test for categorical data; Kaplan-Meier, Cox regression, and log-rank tests for time-to-event data.
Duration of cytopenias
Will be evaluated by the impact of PVEK dosing regimens on the duration of cytopenias. Will be analyzed using standard methods for such data: Wilcoxon-rank sum tests for quantitative data; Fisher's exact test for categorical data; Kaplan-Meier, Cox regression, and log-rank tests for time-to-event data.
Proportion of patients receiving allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation
Will be estimated within the limits of the study by the proportion of patients receiving allogeneic HCT in remission with PVEK + FLAG-Ida. Will be analyzed using standard methods for such data: Wilcoxon-rank sum tests for quantitative data; Fisher's exact test for categorical data; Kaplan-Meier, Cox regression, and log-rank tests for time-to-event data.

Full Information

First Posted
August 18, 2023
Last Updated
September 5, 2023
Sponsor
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
Collaborators
ImmunoGen, Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT06034470
Brief Title
Combination Chemotherapy (FLAG-Ida) With Pivekimab Sunirine (PVEK [IMGN632]) for the Treatment of Newly Diagnosed Adverse Risk Acute Myeloid Leukemia and Other High-Grade Myeloid Neoplasms
Official Title
Phase 1 Study of FLAG-Ida With Pivekimab Sunirine (PVEK [IMGN632]) for Adults With Newly Diagnosed Adverse-Risk Acute Myeloid Leukemia and Other High-Grade Myeloid Neoplasms
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Not yet recruiting
Study Start Date
November 1, 2023 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
December 31, 2026 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 31, 2027 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center
Collaborators
ImmunoGen, Inc.

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This phase I clinical trial finds the best dose of pivekimab sunirine (PVEK [IMGN632]) (PVEK) when given together with fludarabine, high-dose cytarabine, granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF), and idarubicin, (FLAG-Ida) regimen and studies the effectiveness of this combination therapy in treating patients with newly diagnosed adverse risk acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and other high-grade myeloid neoplasms. PVEK is a monoclonal antibody linked to a chemotherapy drug. PVEK is a form of targeted therapy because it attaches to specific molecules (receptors) on the surface of cancer cells, known as CD123 receptors, and delivers the chemotherapy drug to kill them. Chemotherapy drugs, such as idarubicin, fludarabine, high-dose cytarabine work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. G-CSF helps the bone marrow make more white blood cells in patients with low white blood cell count due to cancer treatment. Giving PVEK with FLAG-Ida regimen may kill more cancer cells than the chemotherapy regimen alone.
Detailed Description
OUTLINE: This is a phase I, dose-escalation study of PVEK. Patients receive PVEK intravenously (IV) plus G-CSF subcutaneously (SC), fludarabine IV, cytarabine IV, and idarubicin IV on study. Patients undergo bone marrow aspiration and may undergo bone marrow biopsy and blood sample collection throughout the trial. Patients also undergo echocardiography (ECHO) or multigated acquisition (MUGA) scan during screening and as clinically indicated on trial. After completion of study treatment, patients are followed every 3 months for 2 years.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Myeloid Neoplasm

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Sequential Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
30 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Treatment (PVEK, FLAG-Ida)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients receive PVEK IV plus G-CSF SC, fludarabine IV, cytarabine IV, and idarubicin IV on study. Patients undergo bone marrow aspiration and may undergo bone marrow biopsy and blood sample collection throughout the trial. Patients also undergo ECHO or MUGA scan during screening and as clinically indicated on trial.
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Biospecimen Collection
Other Intervention Name(s)
Biological Sample Collection, Biospecimen Collected, Specimen Collection
Intervention Description
Undergo blood sample collection
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Bone Marrow Aspiration
Intervention Description
Undergo bone marrow aspirate
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Bone Marrow Biopsy
Other Intervention Name(s)
Biopsy of Bone Marrow, Biopsy, Bone Marrow
Intervention Description
Undergo bone marrow biopsy
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cytarabine
Other Intervention Name(s)
.beta.-Cytosine arabinoside, 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone, 1-.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine, 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-4-amino-2(1H)pyrimidinone, 1-Beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine, 1.beta.-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine, 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-Amino-1-beta-D-arabinofuranosyl-, 2(1H)-Pyrimidinone, 4-amino-1.beta.-D-arabinofuranosyl-, Alexan, Ara-C, ARA-cell, Arabine, Arabinofuranosylcytosine, Arabinosylcytosine, Aracytidine, Aracytin, Aracytine, Beta-Cytosine Arabinoside, CHX-3311, Cytarabinum, Cytarbel, Cytosar, Cytosine Arabinoside, Cytosine-.beta.-arabinoside, Cytosine-beta-arabinoside, Erpalfa, Starasid, Tarabine PFS, U 19920, U-19920, Udicil, WR-28453
Intervention Description
Given IV
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Echocardiography
Other Intervention Name(s)
EC
Intervention Description
Undergo ECHO
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Fludarabine
Other Intervention Name(s)
Fluradosa
Intervention Description
Given IV
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor
Other Intervention Name(s)
Colony Stimulating Factor 3, Colony-Stimulating Factor (Granulocyte), Colony-Stimulating Factor 3, CSF3, G CSF, G-CSF, Granulocyte Colony Stimulating Factor, Pluripoietin
Intervention Description
Given SC
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Idarubicin
Other Intervention Name(s)
4-Demethoxydaunomycin, 4-Demethoxydaunorubicin, 4-DMDR
Intervention Description
Given IV
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Multigated Acquisition Scan
Other Intervention Name(s)
Blood Pool Scan, Equilibrium Radionuclide Angiography, Gated Blood Pool Imaging, Gated Heart Pool Scan, MUGA, MUGA Scan, Multi-Gated Acquisition Scan, Radionuclide Ventriculogram Scan, Radionuclide Ventriculography, RNVG, SYMA Scanning, Synchronized Multigated Acquisition Scanning
Intervention Description
Undergo MUGA scan
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Pivekimab Sunirine
Other Intervention Name(s)
Anti-CD123 ADC IMGN632, Antibody-drug Conjugate IMGN632, CD123-targeted ADC IMGN632, IMGN 632, IMGN-632, IMGN632
Intervention Description
Given IV
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence of dose-limiting toxicities during cycle 1
Description
Dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) for trial monitoring are defined as follows: a) Any Grade ≥4 organ toxicity; and b) prolonged severe myelosuppression, as defined by ANC <500/µL and platelet count <25,000/µL, for >42 days after initiation (day 1) of FLAG-Ida chemotherapy in the absence of residual disease (assessed by morphology and flow cytometrically/molecularly/cytogenetically).
Time Frame
During cycle 1 (each cycle is 42 days)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence of adverse events
Description
Will be assessed by the NCI CTCAE v.5. Will be analyzed using standard methods for such data: Wilcoxon-rank sum tests for quantitative data; Fisher's exact test for categorical data; Kaplan-Meier, Cox regression, and log-rank tests for time-to-event data.
Time Frame
Up to 2 years
Title
Measurable residual disease (MRD) rates
Description
Will be estimated within the limits of the study with pivekimab sunirine (PVEK) + fludarabine, high-dose cytarabine, granulocyte colony-stimulating factor, and idarubicin (FLAG-Ida) across study cohorts. Will be analyzed using standard methods for such data: Wilcoxon-rank sum tests for quantitative data; Fisher's exact test for categorical data; Kaplan-Meier, Cox regression, and log-rank tests for time-to-event data.
Time Frame
Up to 2 years
Title
MRD status
Description
MRD will be measured by multiparameter flow cytometry. All positive testing will be considered positive.
Time Frame
Up to 2 years
Title
Relapse-free survival
Description
Will be assessed within the limits of the study by the relationship between MRD status after induction therapy and relapse risk/time to relapse. Will be analyzed using standard methods for such data: Wilcoxon-rank sum tests for quantitative data; Fisher's exact test for categorical data; Kaplan-Meier, Cox regression, and log-rank tests for time-to-event data.
Time Frame
From the date of achievement of remission until the date of hematologic relapse or death from any cause, assessed up to 2 years
Title
Overall survival
Description
Will be analyzed using standard methods for such data: Wilcoxon-rank sum tests for quantitative data; Fisher's exact test for categorical data; Kaplan-Meier, Cox regression, and log-rank tests for time-to-event data.
Time Frame
From day 1 of study treatment to the date of death from any cause, up to 2 years
Title
Complete remission rates
Description
Will be analyzed using standard methods for such data: Wilcoxon-rank sum tests for quantitative data; Fisher's exact test for categorical data; Kaplan-Meier, Cox regression, and log-rank tests for time-to-event data.
Time Frame
Up to 2 years
Title
Duration of cytopenias
Description
Will be evaluated by the impact of PVEK dosing regimens on the duration of cytopenias. Will be analyzed using standard methods for such data: Wilcoxon-rank sum tests for quantitative data; Fisher's exact test for categorical data; Kaplan-Meier, Cox regression, and log-rank tests for time-to-event data.
Time Frame
Up to 2 years
Title
Proportion of patients receiving allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation
Description
Will be estimated within the limits of the study by the proportion of patients receiving allogeneic HCT in remission with PVEK + FLAG-Ida. Will be analyzed using standard methods for such data: Wilcoxon-rank sum tests for quantitative data; Fisher's exact test for categorical data; Kaplan-Meier, Cox regression, and log-rank tests for time-to-event data.
Time Frame
Up to 2 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Age >= 18 years Diagnosis of untreated AML other than acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL) with t(15;17)(q22;q12) or variants according to the 5th edition of the World Health Organization (WHO) classification of hematolymphoid tumors. Patients with myelodysplastic, myeloproliferative, or myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative neoplasms and ≥10% blasts in blood and/or bone marrow, are also eligible, as are patients with mixed phenotype acute leukemia (MPAL). Outside diagnostic material is acceptable to establish diagnosis; submission of peripheral blood specimen for flow cytometry performed at the study institution should be considered. Diagnostic material must have been submitted for cytogenetic and/or molecular testing as clinically appropriate Cytogenetically/molecularly adverse-risk disease (European LeukemiaNet [ELN] 2022 criteria) Expression of CD123 on immunophenotypically abnormal blasts, as assessed by local multiparameter flow cytometry. Evaluation of CD123 expression via immunohistochemistry is permissible, for example if flow cytometric assessment is not available Medically fit, as defined by treatment-related mortality (TRM) score =< 13.1 calculated with simplified model The use of hydroxyurea prior to start of study therapy is allowed. Patients with symptoms/signs of hyperleukocytosis, white blood cell (WBC) > 100,000/uL or with concern for other complications of high tumor burden (e.g. disseminated intravascular coagulation) can be treated with leukapheresis prior to start of study therapy Patients may have received low-intensity treatment (e.g. azacitidine/decitabine, lenalidomide, growth factors) for antecedent low-grade myeloid neoplasm (i.e. < 10% blasts in blood and bone marrow) Bilirubin =< 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (IULN) unless elevation is thought to be due to hepatic infiltration by AML, Gilbert's syndrome, or hemolysis Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) =< 3.0 x IULN unless elevation is thought to be due to hepatic infiltration by AML Creatinine clearance ≥60 mL/min Left ventricular ejection fraction >= 45%, assessed by multigated acquisition (MUGA) scan or echocardiography or other appropriate diagnostic modality and no clinical evidence of congestive heart failure Fertile male and female subjects must be willing to use an effective contraceptive method before, during, and for at least 3 months after receiving the investigational agent Provide written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: Diagnosis of blast phase chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) Patients with FLT3-mutated AML Concomitant illness associated with a likely survival of < 1 year Active systemic fungal, bacterial, viral, or other infection, unless disease is under treatment with antimicrobials, and/or controlled or stable (e.g. if specific, effective therapy is not available/feasible or desired [e.g. known chronic viral hepatitis, human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)]). Patient needs to be clinically stable as defined as being afebrile and hemodynamically stable for 24 hours. Patients with fever thought to be likely secondary to leukemia are eligible Known hypersensitivity to any study drug or prior >= grade 3 hypersensitivity reactions to monoclonal antibodies Confirmed or suspected pregnancy or active breast feeding Treatment with any other investigational anti-leukemia agent
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Mary-Elizabeth Percival
Phone
206-606-1320
Email
mperciva@uw.edu
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mary-Elizabeth Percival
Organizational Affiliation
Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium
City
Seattle
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
98109
Country
United States
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mary-Elizabeth Percival
Phone
206-606-1320
Email
mperciva@uw.edu
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Mary-Elizabeth Percival

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Combination Chemotherapy (FLAG-Ida) With Pivekimab Sunirine (PVEK [IMGN632]) for the Treatment of Newly Diagnosed Adverse Risk Acute Myeloid Leukemia and Other High-Grade Myeloid Neoplasms

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