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Study of Language Disorders and Interactions Between Mnesic Capabilities and Semantic Competencies in Patients With Psychosis (TDLRipsy)

Primary Purpose

Psychosis, Schizophrenia, At-risk Mental State

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Language assessment
TLC - Scale for the Assessment of Thought, Language, and Communication
MINI - Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview
CAST - Cannabis Abuse Screening Test
Sponsored by
Centre Psychothérapique de Nancy
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Psychosis

Eligibility Criteria

16 Years - 55 Years (Child, Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: All Groups: Patient affiliated or entitled to a social security scheme Patient having received informed information on the study and having co-signed, with the investigator, a consent to participate in the study For minor participants, at least one of the parents or holders of parental authority having been informed of the study, having received the information note relating to it and not having objected to the participation of his or her child Native language: French ARMS and FEP Patient Group: Age between 16 and 35 years old Present the criteria for EMRP or FEP as defined by the Comprehensive Assessment of At Risk Mental State (CAARMS) or present the criteria for Disorders of the course of thought to the items of the Schizophrenia Proneness Instrument (SPI-A) Patients with schizophrenia group: Age between 16 and 55 years old Patient with diagnostic criteria for schizophrenia, as defined by DSM V (American Psychiatric Association, 2015) Present the criteria for Disorganization of Speech and Formal Thought Disorder as defined by the Thinking, Language and Communication (TLC) Rating Scale. Healthy Volunteers Group: Age between 16 and 55 years old Parental authorization (of both parents) to participate in the study for minor patients Exclusion Criteria: All groups: Pregnant, parturient or nursing mother Person deprived of liberty by a judicial or administrative decision Person in a life-threatening emergency Adult subject to a legal protection measure (guardianship, curatorship, safeguard of justice) Adult person unable to express their consent and who is not the subject of a legal protection measure Impairment of the subject making it difficult, if not impossible, for them to participate in the trial or to understand the information given to them Abuse or dependence of any substance according to DSM V criteria excluding cannabis Healthy Volunteers Group: Evolving psychiatric pathology (axis I of the DSM IV, measured at the MINI) excluding anxiety disorder Presence of developmental disorder of oral language or written language revealed on clinical examination.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm 3

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    early psychotic symptoms

    patients with schizophrenia

    healthy controls

    Arm Description

    This group includes patients with ARMS and those with FEP. Although they are not in the same place in the continuum of psychosis, these patients benefit from the same language assessment and CAST, do not benefit from the TLC or the MINI, and the data from their neuropsychological and psychiatric assessment will be used , which is why we have chosen to bring them together in the same arm. They are between 16 and 35 years old and are cared for as part of their usual follow-up at the CPN (Nancy Psychotherapeutic Center). They must have received the diagnosis of ARMS and FEP according to the criteria of CAARMS and SPI-A.

    The schizophrenic patients group will benefit from language assessment, TLC and CAST. They are between 18 and 55 years old and are cared for as part of their usual follow-up at the CPN. They must have been diagnosed with schizophrenia according to DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders) criteria.

    The control group for this study will be made up of volunteers between the ages of 16 and 55, not suffering from any mental disorder detected on the MINI or from a developmental disorder of oral or written language. They will also benefit from an assessment of cannabis use using the CAST.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    language assessment performance score
    complete speech therapy assessment evaluating each language domain. and is based on the completion of a speech therapy assessment test and on the assessment of language abilities by the experimental speech therapist.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    CAARMS Speech Disorganization Severity Score
    CAARMS: Comprehensive Assessment of At Risk Mental State
    Severity score for the disordered items of the course of thought of the SPI-A
    SPI-A:Schizophrenia Proneness Instrument
    Severity score for speech disorganization and formal thought disorders on the TLC Scale
    TLC: Thinking, Language and Communication Rating Scale
    Neuropsychological rating scales scores (CVLT)
    CVLT (California Verbal Learning test) (quantitative variable): CVLT: number of correct recognitions
    Neuropsychological rating scales scores (CVLT total)
    CVLT (California Verbal Learning test) (quantitative variable): CVLT total: total number of words recalled during the test Recognition
    Neuropsychological rating scales scores (Front and back spans)
    Front and back spans (quantitative variable) Front span size (number of digits recalled in front order)
    Neuropsychological rating scales scores (Front and back spans 2)
    Front and back spans (quantitative variable) Reverse span size (number of digits recalled in reverse order)
    Neuropsychological rating scales scores (TAP 1)
    TAP- Working Memory :Number of omissions TAP(Test of Attentional Performance) (quantitative variable)
    Neuropsychological rating scales scores (TAP 2)
    TAP- Sustained attention :Number of omissions TAP(Test of Attentional Performance) (quantitative variable)
    Neuropsychological rating scales scores (TAP 3)
    TAP- Flexibility :Number of errors TAP(Test of Attentional Performance) (quantitative variable)
    Neuropsychological rating scales scores (TAP 4)
    TAP- Incompatibility TAP(Test of Attentional Performance) (quantitative variable)
    Neuropsychological rating scales scores (TAP 5)
    TAP- Divided attention
    Cannabis Abuse Screening Test (CAST) score
    CAST: Cannabis Abuse Screening Test

    Full Information

    First Posted
    September 1, 2023
    Last Updated
    September 12, 2023
    Sponsor
    Centre Psychothérapique de Nancy
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT06036316
    Brief Title
    Study of Language Disorders and Interactions Between Mnesic Capabilities and Semantic Competencies in Patients With Psychosis
    Acronym
    TDLRipsy
    Official Title
    Study of Language Disorders and Interactions Between Mnesic Capabilities and Semantic Competencies in Patients With Psychosis
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    September 2023
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Not yet recruiting
    Study Start Date
    October 1, 2023 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    October 1, 2025 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    October 1, 2025 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Centre Psychothérapique de Nancy

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    This research concerns the study of language disorders of patients present in the spectrum of psychosis. It is indeed accepted that psychotic disorders are associated with language difficulties, which are only poorly highlighted thanks to reusable tools in clinical practice. These language disorders impact communication, and concern many linguistic domains, thus covering phonology, lexicon, semantics, morphosyntax and pragmatics. It therefore seems relevant to characterize these language disorders and to assess to what extent they interact with the other symptoms of the pathology, in particular the course of the thought disorder and the neuropsychological symptoms. In addition, this study is particularly interested in the interactions between working memory capacities and those related to syntax. It is intended for different patients suffering from psychotic disorders of different intensities, treated in the Psychotherapeutic Center of Nancy. Patients suffering from at-risk mental state (ARMS), first episode of psychosis (FEP) or schizophrenia will benefit from a complete language assessment, evaluating each domain mentioned above, on the expressive and understanding sides. The results of the language assessment will be compared with those of a control group in the same tests. They will also be analyzed with regard to the neuropsychological and psychiatric elements noted in the patient's medical file, in order to highlight possible associations between language skills, neuropsychological and psychiatric symptoms in this patient population.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Psychosis, Schizophrenia, At-risk Mental State, Language Disorders

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Diagnostic
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Non-Randomized
    Enrollment
    90 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    early psychotic symptoms
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    This group includes patients with ARMS and those with FEP. Although they are not in the same place in the continuum of psychosis, these patients benefit from the same language assessment and CAST, do not benefit from the TLC or the MINI, and the data from their neuropsychological and psychiatric assessment will be used , which is why we have chosen to bring them together in the same arm. They are between 16 and 35 years old and are cared for as part of their usual follow-up at the CPN (Nancy Psychotherapeutic Center). They must have received the diagnosis of ARMS and FEP according to the criteria of CAARMS and SPI-A.
    Arm Title
    patients with schizophrenia
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    The schizophrenic patients group will benefit from language assessment, TLC and CAST. They are between 18 and 55 years old and are cared for as part of their usual follow-up at the CPN. They must have been diagnosed with schizophrenia according to DSM-5 (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders) criteria.
    Arm Title
    healthy controls
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    The control group for this study will be made up of volunteers between the ages of 16 and 55, not suffering from any mental disorder detected on the MINI or from a developmental disorder of oral or written language. They will also benefit from an assessment of cannabis use using the CAST.
    Intervention Type
    Behavioral
    Intervention Name(s)
    Language assessment
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    Speech and language therapy assessment
    Intervention Description
    The proposed speech and language therapy assessment will consist of a battery of standardized tests that speech and language therapists can use to assess the language skills in reception and expression of adult patients. Concerning the assessment of the interactions between working memory and semantic abilities, a complete protocol has been developed.
    Intervention Type
    Behavioral
    Intervention Name(s)
    TLC - Scale for the Assessment of Thought, Language, and Communication
    Intervention Description
    This scale is frequently used in psychiatry and is used to measure formal thought disorders in patients suffering from psychosis. As part of this study, it will be intended for patients suffering from schizophrenia
    Intervention Type
    Behavioral
    Intervention Name(s)
    MINI - Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview
    Intervention Description
    This scale corresponds to a rapid assessment of the psychiatric and psychological state of patients. It helps detect any psychiatric disorders. Here, it will be offered to volunteers who are part of the control group.
    Intervention Type
    Combination Product
    Intervention Name(s)
    CAST - Cannabis Abuse Screening Test
    Intervention Description
    The purpose of this questionnaire is to approximate participants' cannabis consumption and to assess any disorders associated with cannabis consumption. It will be offered to all participants, patients and healthy controls
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    language assessment performance score
    Description
    complete speech therapy assessment evaluating each language domain. and is based on the completion of a speech therapy assessment test and on the assessment of language abilities by the experimental speech therapist.
    Time Frame
    day 1
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    CAARMS Speech Disorganization Severity Score
    Description
    CAARMS: Comprehensive Assessment of At Risk Mental State
    Time Frame
    day 1
    Title
    Severity score for the disordered items of the course of thought of the SPI-A
    Description
    SPI-A:Schizophrenia Proneness Instrument
    Time Frame
    day 1
    Title
    Severity score for speech disorganization and formal thought disorders on the TLC Scale
    Description
    TLC: Thinking, Language and Communication Rating Scale
    Time Frame
    day 1
    Title
    Neuropsychological rating scales scores (CVLT)
    Description
    CVLT (California Verbal Learning test) (quantitative variable): CVLT: number of correct recognitions
    Time Frame
    day 1
    Title
    Neuropsychological rating scales scores (CVLT total)
    Description
    CVLT (California Verbal Learning test) (quantitative variable): CVLT total: total number of words recalled during the test Recognition
    Time Frame
    day 1
    Title
    Neuropsychological rating scales scores (Front and back spans)
    Description
    Front and back spans (quantitative variable) Front span size (number of digits recalled in front order)
    Time Frame
    day 1
    Title
    Neuropsychological rating scales scores (Front and back spans 2)
    Description
    Front and back spans (quantitative variable) Reverse span size (number of digits recalled in reverse order)
    Time Frame
    day 1
    Title
    Neuropsychological rating scales scores (TAP 1)
    Description
    TAP- Working Memory :Number of omissions TAP(Test of Attentional Performance) (quantitative variable)
    Time Frame
    day 1
    Title
    Neuropsychological rating scales scores (TAP 2)
    Description
    TAP- Sustained attention :Number of omissions TAP(Test of Attentional Performance) (quantitative variable)
    Time Frame
    day 1
    Title
    Neuropsychological rating scales scores (TAP 3)
    Description
    TAP- Flexibility :Number of errors TAP(Test of Attentional Performance) (quantitative variable)
    Time Frame
    day 1
    Title
    Neuropsychological rating scales scores (TAP 4)
    Description
    TAP- Incompatibility TAP(Test of Attentional Performance) (quantitative variable)
    Time Frame
    day 1
    Title
    Neuropsychological rating scales scores (TAP 5)
    Description
    TAP- Divided attention
    Time Frame
    day 1
    Title
    Cannabis Abuse Screening Test (CAST) score
    Description
    CAST: Cannabis Abuse Screening Test
    Time Frame
    day 1

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    16 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    55 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: All Groups: Patient affiliated or entitled to a social security scheme Patient having received informed information on the study and having co-signed, with the investigator, a consent to participate in the study For minor participants, at least one of the parents or holders of parental authority having been informed of the study, having received the information note relating to it and not having objected to the participation of his or her child Native language: French ARMS and FEP Patient Group: Age between 16 and 35 years old Present the criteria for EMRP or FEP as defined by the Comprehensive Assessment of At Risk Mental State (CAARMS) or present the criteria for Disorders of the course of thought to the items of the Schizophrenia Proneness Instrument (SPI-A) Patients with schizophrenia group: Age between 16 and 55 years old Patient with diagnostic criteria for schizophrenia, as defined by DSM V (American Psychiatric Association, 2015) Present the criteria for Disorganization of Speech and Formal Thought Disorder as defined by the Thinking, Language and Communication (TLC) Rating Scale. Healthy Volunteers Group: Age between 16 and 55 years old Parental authorization (of both parents) to participate in the study for minor patients Exclusion Criteria: All groups: Pregnant, parturient or nursing mother Person deprived of liberty by a judicial or administrative decision Person in a life-threatening emergency Adult subject to a legal protection measure (guardianship, curatorship, safeguard of justice) Adult person unable to express their consent and who is not the subject of a legal protection measure Impairment of the subject making it difficult, if not impossible, for them to participate in the trial or to understand the information given to them Abuse or dependence of any substance according to DSM V criteria excluding cannabis Healthy Volunteers Group: Evolving psychiatric pathology (axis I of the DSM IV, measured at the MINI) excluding anxiety disorder Presence of developmental disorder of oral language or written language revealed on clinical examination.
    Central Contact Person:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Anaëlle PAJAUD
    Phone
    0383260863
    Email
    Anaelle.PAJAUD@cpn-laxou.com
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Naoual MELLOUKI, PhD
    Phone
    0383925267
    Email
    Naoual.MELLOUKIBENDIMRED@cpn-laxou.com
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Florent Bernardin, PhD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Centre psychothérapeutique de Nancy
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    No
    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    23874280
    Citation
    Majerus S. Language repetition and short-term memory: an integrative framework. Front Hum Neurosci. 2013 Jul 12;7:357. doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2013.00357. eCollection 2013.
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