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Antibody Drug Conjugate ADCT-701 in Neuroendocrine Tumors and Carcinomas

Primary Purpose

Neuroendocrine Carcinomas, Neuroendocrine Tumors, Carcinoma, Neuroendocrine

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
ADCT-701
Sponsored by
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Neuroendocrine Carcinomas focused on measuring Pheochromocytoma, Neuroblastoma, Neuroendocrine Tumor, Neuroendocrine carcinoma, Neuroendocrine neoplasms, Paraganglioma, Adrenocortical Carcinoma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 120 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

INCLUSION CRITERIA: Participants must have histologically or cytologically confirmed neuroendocrine neoplasms or malignant adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC). Locally advanced or metastatic disease (as confirmed by a radiological evaluation). Participants must have measurable disease per RECIST 1.1. Participants must have received prior standard of care treatment and be refractory to or intolerant to standard of care therapy(s). Age >= 18 years. ECOG performance status <= 2. Adequate hematologic function as follows: Leukocytes >= 3,000/microliter Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1,200/microliter (off-growth factors for 72 hours prior to treatment initiation) Hemoglobin (Hgb) >= 9 g/dL with no blood transfusion within 2 weeks prior to treatment initiation Platelets >= 100,000/microliter with no platelet transfusion within 1 week. Adequate renal and hepatic function as follows: Creatinine clearance (CrCl) >= 50 mL/min/1.73 m^2 (calculated CrCl (Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) or calculated eGFR provided by a laboratory)) Total bilirubin <= 1.5 x ULN OR in participants with known or suspected Gilbert's syndrome, total bilirubin <= 3.0 x ULN Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) <= 2.5 x ULN, (unless liver metastases are present, then values must be <= 5 x ULN). Participants serologically positive for hepatitis C virus (HCV) must have an undetectable HCV viral load. Participants serologically positive for Hepatitis B (HBV) core antibody or surface antigen must be on adequate anti-viral therapy and Hepatitis B Viral deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) load must be <2000 IU/mL. Participants serologically positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) must be on stable antiretroviral therapy for at least 4 weeks before treatment initiation, have no reported opportunistic infections or Castleman s disease within 12 months prior to treatment initiation, have a viral load that is undetectable by quantitative polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and CD4 count >= 200 cells per cubic millimeter. Participants with brain metastasis are eligible if at least 4 weeks status post radiotherapy or surgery before treatment initiation with no evidence of progression or associated symptoms. Women of child-bearing potential (WOCBP) must agree to use a highly effective method of contraception (hormonal, intrauterine device (IUD), surgical sterilization) for the duration of the study treatment and up to 9.5 months after the last dose of the ADCT-701 (restriction period). Men must agree to use an effective method of contraception (barrier, surgical sterilization) at study entry and up to 6.5 months after the last dose of the ADCT-701. Breastfeeding participants must be willing to discontinue breastfeeding from study treatment initiation through 6.5 months after study treatment discontinuation. Participants must be able to understand and be willing to sign a written informed consent document. EXCLUSION CRITERIA: Major surgery, prior treatment with chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, immunotherapy, treatment with an investigational agent, and/or radiation therapy within 4 weeks or 5 halflives, whichever is shorter, prior to treatment initiation. Participants taking any herbal supplements within 14 days prior to treatment initiation. Participants who have wound dehiscence from prior surgeries. Clinically significant third space fluid accumulation (i.e., ascites requiring drainage or any serosal effusion that is either requires drainage or is associated with shortness of breath) at screening. Active infection requiring systemic antibiotic therapy at screening. Active bleeding diathesis or therapeutic anticoagulation with an oral vitamin K antagonist with target international normalized ratio (INR) > 2 at screening. History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to the study drug. An active autoimmune disease. Note: Participants with type 1 diabetes, eczema, vitiligo, alopecia, psoriasis, hypo- or hyperthyroid disease, adrenal insufficiency on systemic oral corticosteroid therapy (<= the equivalent of prednisone 10 mg/day), or other mild autoimmune disorders (Type 1 diabetes, eczema, vitiligo, alopecia, rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, systemic lupus erythematosus, adrenal insufficiency due to Addison s disease, hypothyroidisms due to Hashimoto s thyroiditis, hyperthyroidisms due to Graves disease, Sjogren s syndrome, celiac disease, pernicious anemia) not requiring immunosuppressive treatment are eligible. Congenital long QT syndrome, or a corrected QTcF interval of >=480 ms, at screening (unless secondary to the pacemaker or bundle branch block). Active second primary malignancy other than non-melanoma skin cancers, nonmetastatic prostate cancer, in situ cervical cancer, ductal or lobular carcinoma in situ of the breast, or other malignancy that does not require current anticancer treatment per standard of care. Live vaccine administration within 30 days prior to treatment initiation. Pregnant women (confirmed by Beta-Human Chorionic Gonadotropin [Beta-HCG] serum or urine pregnancy test) performed at screening. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness that would limit compliance with study requirements.

Sites / Locations

  • National Institutes of Health Clinical Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

1/Arm1

Arm Description

ADCT-701 given as an IV infusion

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of ADCT-701
Number of dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) by assessing adverse events (AE) by type and grade of toxicity.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Safety of ADCT-701
Adverse Events (AE) by type and grade of toxicity
Preliminary anti-tumor activity of ADCT-701
To capture response rate and durations to assess: overall response rate (ORR), duration of response (DOR), progression-free survival (PFS), and overall survival (OS)
PK profile of ADCT-701
Assessment of PBD-conjugated antibody, total antibody, and unconjugated warhead SG3199 in blood.
Immunogenicity of ADCT-701
Assessment of ADAs using a screening assay for the identification of antibody-positive samples, a confirmation assay, and a titer assessment in blood.

Full Information

First Posted
September 15, 2023
Last Updated
October 24, 2023
Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT06041516
Brief Title
Antibody Drug Conjugate ADCT-701 in Neuroendocrine Tumors and Carcinomas
Official Title
A First-in-Human Phase I Trial With Antibody Drug Conjugate ADCT-701 in Neuroendocrine Tumors and Carcinomas
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 17, 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Not yet recruiting
Study Start Date
October 30, 2023 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
October 30, 2026 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
October 30, 2028 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
National Cancer Institute (NCI)

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Background: Neuroendocrine neoplasms (NENs) are rare cancers in the gastrointestinal tract, pancreas, lungs, adrenal glands, and other areas of the body. Many of these cancers have a high risk of relapse and a low chance of survival. Better treatments are needed. Objective: To test a new drug, ADCT-701, in people with NENs. Eligibility: Adults aged 18 and older with NENs. Design: Participants will be screened. They will have a physical exam with blood and urine tests. They will have imaging scans and tests of heart functioning. Their ability to perform normal daily activities will be tested. A biopsy may be needed: A sample of tissue will be removed from the tumor. ADCT-701 is given through a tube attached to a needle inserted into a vein in the arm. Participants will receive the drug treatment on the first day of 21-day treatment cycles. They will visit the clinic a total of 10 times during the first two cycles. After that, they will visit the clinic 2 times during each cycle. Imaging scans, blood draws, heart function tests, and other tests will be repeated during study visits. Each visit will last up to 8 hours. Participants may continue receiving treatment with the study drug for up to 2 years. After treatment ends, participants will have follow-up clinic visits 4 times in 4 months. They will have a physical exam, with heart and blood tests, at each visit. After that, they will have follow-up clinic visits every 9 weeks; these visits will include imaging scans. Follow-up visits will continue for up to 5 years after treatment began....
Detailed Description
Background: -Neuroendocrine neoplasms (NENs) are divided into neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) and neuroendocrine carcinomas (NECs). These are rare malignancies occurring in areas such as the gastrointestinal tract, islets of the pancreas, lung, adrenal gland, and other areas of the body. Poorly differentiated neuroendocrine carcinomas are all high-grade carcinomas that resemble small-cell lung cancer (SCLC). Poorly differentiated NECs are also treated with platinum-based regimens in accordance with small cell carcinoma guidelines and have a high risk of relapse as well as a poor response to further systemic therapies. Adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) is a rare malignancy with an average survival from the time of diagnosis of 14.5 months. In advanced diseases, chemotherapy options have limited benefits. To date, no "targeted therapy" has been shown to have significant efficacy in this disease. Pre-clinical studies have shown that Delta-like non-canonical notch ligand 1 (DLK1) is expressed in multiple neuroendocrine neoplasms such as ACC, SCLC, neuroblastoma, pheochromocytoma, and paraganglioma. ADCT-701 a humanized antibody directed against DLK1 effectively suppresses tumor growth and improves survival in multiple cancer models which express DLK1. Objective: -To determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of ADCT-701 in participants with neuroendocrine neoplasms or malignant adrenocortical carcinoma Eligibility: Histologically or cytologically confirmed neuroendocrine neoplasms or malignant ACC. Age >= 18 years. Evaluable disease, per Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1. Adequate organ and bone marrow function. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) <= 2. Design: This is a First in Human phase I dose escalation study of ADCT-701-single agent in participants with NENs. Participants will be enrolled in a dose-finding trial. A 3+3 design with up to ten dose levels of ADCT-701 will be evaluated in this trial. The study drug dose will be escalated unless the occurrence of dose-limiting toxicities limits further escalation or until the maximum tolerated dose level is reached or an optimal dose is determined. Up to 70 evaluable patients will be enrolled over a maximum of 10 dose levels.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Neuroendocrine Carcinomas, Neuroendocrine Tumors, Carcinoma, Neuroendocrine, Carcinoma, Adrenocortical, Carcinoma, Adrenal Cortical
Keywords
Pheochromocytoma, Neuroblastoma, Neuroendocrine Tumor, Neuroendocrine carcinoma, Neuroendocrine neoplasms, Paraganglioma, Adrenocortical Carcinoma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
70 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
1/Arm1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
ADCT-701 given as an IV infusion
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
ADCT-701
Intervention Description
ADCT-701 in 2microgram/kg-255microgram/kg (weight based dosing), IV over 30 minutes (+15 minutes)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of ADCT-701
Description
Number of dose-limiting toxicities (DLTs) by assessing adverse events (AE) by type and grade of toxicity.
Time Frame
cycle 1, days 1-21
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Safety of ADCT-701
Description
Adverse Events (AE) by type and grade of toxicity
Time Frame
through 30 days after the last ADCT-701 infusion
Title
Preliminary anti-tumor activity of ADCT-701
Description
To capture response rate and durations to assess: overall response rate (ORR), duration of response (DOR), progression-free survival (PFS), and overall survival (OS)
Time Frame
up to 5 years
Title
PK profile of ADCT-701
Description
Assessment of PBD-conjugated antibody, total antibody, and unconjugated warhead SG3199 in blood.
Time Frame
up to 2 years
Title
Immunogenicity of ADCT-701
Description
Assessment of ADAs using a screening assay for the identification of antibody-positive samples, a confirmation assay, and a titer assessment in blood.
Time Frame
up to 2 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
120 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
INCLUSION CRITERIA: Participants must have histologically or cytologically confirmed neuroendocrine neoplasms or malignant adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC). Locally advanced or metastatic disease (as confirmed by a radiological evaluation). Participants must have measurable disease per RECIST 1.1. Participants must have received prior standard of care treatment and be refractory to or intolerant to standard of care therapy(s). Age >= 18 years. ECOG performance status <= 2. Adequate hematologic function as follows: Leukocytes >= 3,000/microliter Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) >= 1,200/microliter (off-growth factors for 72 hours prior to treatment initiation) Hemoglobin (Hgb) >= 9 g/dL with no blood transfusion within 2 weeks prior to treatment initiation Platelets >= 100,000/microliter with no platelet transfusion within 1 week. Adequate renal and hepatic function as follows: Creatinine clearance (CrCl) >= 50 mL/min/1.73 m^2 (calculated CrCl (Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) or calculated eGFR provided by a laboratory)) Total bilirubin <= 1.5 x ULN OR in participants with known or suspected Gilbert's syndrome, total bilirubin <= 3.0 x ULN Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) <= 2.5 x ULN, (unless liver metastases are present, then values must be <= 5 x ULN). Participants serologically positive for hepatitis C virus (HCV) must have an undetectable HCV viral load. Participants serologically positive for Hepatitis B (HBV) core antibody or surface antigen must be on adequate anti-viral therapy and Hepatitis B Viral deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) load must be <2000 IU/mL. Participants serologically positive for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) must be on stable antiretroviral therapy for at least 4 weeks before treatment initiation, have no reported opportunistic infections or Castleman s disease within 12 months prior to treatment initiation, have a viral load that is undetectable by quantitative polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and CD4 count >= 200 cells per cubic millimeter. Participants with brain metastasis are eligible if at least 4 weeks status post radiotherapy or surgery before treatment initiation with no evidence of progression or associated symptoms. Women of child-bearing potential (WOCBP) must agree to use a highly effective method of contraception (hormonal, intrauterine device (IUD), surgical sterilization) for the duration of the study treatment and up to 9.5 months after the last dose of the ADCT-701 (restriction period). Men must agree to use an effective method of contraception (barrier, surgical sterilization) at study entry and up to 6.5 months after the last dose of the ADCT-701. Breastfeeding participants must be willing to discontinue breastfeeding from study treatment initiation through 6.5 months after study treatment discontinuation. Participants must be able to understand and be willing to sign a written informed consent document. EXCLUSION CRITERIA: Major surgery, prior treatment with chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, immunotherapy, treatment with an investigational agent, and/or radiation therapy within 4 weeks or 5 halflives, whichever is shorter, prior to treatment initiation. Participants taking any herbal supplements within 14 days prior to treatment initiation. Participants who have wound dehiscence from prior surgeries. Clinically significant third space fluid accumulation (i.e., ascites requiring drainage or any serosal effusion that is either requires drainage or is associated with shortness of breath) at screening. Active infection requiring systemic antibiotic therapy at screening. Active bleeding diathesis or therapeutic anticoagulation with an oral vitamin K antagonist with target international normalized ratio (INR) > 2 at screening. History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to the study drug. An active autoimmune disease. Note: Participants with type 1 diabetes, eczema, vitiligo, alopecia, psoriasis, hypo- or hyperthyroid disease, adrenal insufficiency on systemic oral corticosteroid therapy (<= the equivalent of prednisone 10 mg/day), or other mild autoimmune disorders (Type 1 diabetes, eczema, vitiligo, alopecia, rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, systemic lupus erythematosus, adrenal insufficiency due to Addison s disease, hypothyroidisms due to Hashimoto s thyroiditis, hyperthyroidisms due to Graves disease, Sjogren s syndrome, celiac disease, pernicious anemia) not requiring immunosuppressive treatment are eligible. Congenital long QT syndrome, or a corrected QTcF interval of >=480 ms, at screening (unless secondary to the pacemaker or bundle branch block). Active second primary malignancy other than non-melanoma skin cancers, nonmetastatic prostate cancer, in situ cervical cancer, ductal or lobular carcinoma in situ of the breast, or other malignancy that does not require current anticancer treatment per standard of care. Live vaccine administration within 30 days prior to treatment initiation. Pregnant women (confirmed by Beta-Human Chorionic Gonadotropin [Beta-HCG] serum or urine pregnancy test) performed at screening. Uncontrolled intercurrent illness that would limit compliance with study requirements.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Kimberley J Cooper
Phone
(240) 858-5798
Email
kimberley.cooper@nih.gov
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Jaydira Del Rivero, M.D.
Phone
(240) 858-3851
Email
delriveroj@mail.nih.gov
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jaydira Del Rivero, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
National Institutes of Health Clinical Center
City
Bethesda
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
20892
Country
United States
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
National Cancer Institute Medical Oncology
Phone
888-624-1937
Email
NCIMO_Referrals@mail.nih.gov
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jaydira Del Rivero, M.D.
Phone
(240) 858-3851
Email
delriveroj@mail.nih.gov

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
.All IPD recorded in the medical record will be shared with intramural investigators upon request.
IPD Sharing Time Frame
Clinical data will be available during the study and indefinitely.
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
Clinical data will be made available via subscription to BTRIS and with the permission of the study PI
Links:
URL
https://clinicalstudies.info.nih.gov/cgi/detail.cgi?B_001547-C.html
Description
NIH Clinical Center Detailed Web Page

Learn more about this trial

Antibody Drug Conjugate ADCT-701 in Neuroendocrine Tumors and Carcinomas

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