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Chronic Venous Insufficiency and Balneotherapy

Primary Purpose

Chronic Venous Insufficiency, Chronic Venous Disease

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
SPA THERAPY
Sponsored by
CEN Biotech
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional supportive care trial for Chronic Venous Insufficiency focused on measuring Spa therapy, balneotherapy, CVI, CVD

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 80 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Primary or post-thrombotic CVD with confirmed diagnosis by by duplex ultrasound examination (last available exam); With CVI classified as C4a, C4b, or C5) Available for balneotherapy program within the 2 next months With health insurance affiliation. Exclusion Criteria: Active venous thrombosis, recent or ongoing erysipelas, peripheral arterial pathology (ankle brachial index < 0.70). Walking difficulty Neurologic diseases of the lower limbs Presenting or likely to present a contraindication to thermal treatments, with planned surgery; Having already benefited from a thermal treatment whatever the indication during the last 6 months Chronic infectious disease, cancer, heart, kidney or liver failure; Pregnant, breastfeeding women or women planning a pregnancy within the year; Persons deprived of their liberty or subject to psychiatric care or subject to a measure of legal protection or unable to express their consent; Patient likely to not respect the protocol or not to be able to attend the visits, particularly given the study follow-up; Living at more than 30 minutes from the thermal site or who cannot be accommodated less than 30 minutes from the thermal site; Already included in a clinical trial or in the exclusion period of a clinical trial.

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm Type

    No Intervention

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    CONTROL

    SPA THERAPY PROGRAM

    Arm Description

    Standard of care for advanced chronic venous insufficiency

    3-week spa therapy program with Mineral Water of Royat in addition to standard of care for chronic venous insufficiency

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Changes from baseline in CIVIQ-2 score at 6 months
    The Chronic Venous Insufficiency Quality of Life Questionnaire (CIVIQ) is a disease-specific instrument to measure the impact of chronic venous insufficiency on patients' lives. CIVIQ-2 or CIVIQ-20 is a self-administered questionnaire that consists in 20 questions of the CIVIQ result in a global score. All questions have a 5-point response category, with higher scores reflecting more severe impairment. The CIVIQ-20 score ranges from 20 (minimal impact) to 100 (maximal impact).

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Changes from baseline in Quality of Life at 6 months
    Quality of life is measured using the generic EUROQOL (EQ-5D-3L) questionnaire. The EQ-5D-3L descriptive system comprises the following five dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 3 levels: no problems, some problems, and extreme problems. The patient is asked to indicate his/her health state by ticking the box next to the most appropriate statement in each of the five dimensions. This decision results into a 1-digit number that expresses the level selected for that dimension. The digits for the five dimensions can be combined into a 5-digit number that describes the patient's health state).
    Changes from baseline in 0-100 VAS leg pain related to chronic venous insufficiency at 6 months
    Pain intensity is measured using a 0 (no pain)-100 (Worse pain) Visual Analogic Scale (VAS).
    Frequency of adverse events throughout the study
    Adverse events are described using MedDRA and each event frequency is calculated.
    Participants' satisfaction with the spa therapy program at the end of the program and at 6 months
    Opinion of the patient is measured using a 5-point Likert scale
    Medical-economic impact of the spa therapy program at 6 months
    EQ-5D-3L score at 6 months and frequency of adverse events related to chronic venous insufficiency

    Full Information

    First Posted
    September 20, 2023
    Last Updated
    September 20, 2023
    Sponsor
    CEN Biotech
    Collaborators
    TOWN HALL OF ROYAT
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT06054737
    Brief Title
    Chronic Venous Insufficiency and Balneotherapy
    Official Title
    Effectiveness of the Spa Therapy Program of Royat in Chronic Venous Insufficiency
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    September 2023
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Not yet recruiting
    Study Start Date
    September 25, 2023 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    June 30, 2024 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    September 30, 2024 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    CEN Biotech
    Collaborators
    TOWN HALL OF ROYAT

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The aim of this clinical trial is to assess the efficacy of the balneotherapy program (therapeutic orientation: Phlebology) in terms of chronic venous disease improvement and related quality of life, in patients presented with advanced chronic venous insufficiency (i.e., with C4-C5 of severity classification). The multicenter randomized controlled trial (RCT) "Thermes & Veines" that aimed at evaluating balneotherapy in patients with advanced chronic venous insufficiency is considered as the reference study. The French National Academy of Medicine encourages the re-use of data of published RCT when available. In this context, the current study is designed as a single-arm prospective study with indirect comparison using propension score. The Control group consists of the 197 patients which were allocated to the Control group of the "Thermes & Veines". All patients enrolled in the current study benefit of 18-days of spa treatment with Mineral Water of Royat, and examination with vascular practitioner at enrollment and 6 months after the beginning of spa treatment.
    Detailed Description
    Chronic Vascular Disease (CVD) related quality of life and symptoms, as well as skin trophic changes from baseline are assessed at 6 months. Variations from baseline are compared in Control and Spa treatment groups. The indirect comparison methodology is based on the reuse of individual data from a "control" group and adjustment after calculating the propensity score.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Chronic Venous Insufficiency, Chronic Venous Disease
    Keywords
    Spa therapy, balneotherapy, CVI, CVD

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Supportive Care
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Single Group Assignment
    Model Description
    Prospective, single-arm, superiority study with indirect comparison using control group of a reference study, and stratification based on severity class C4-C5 (ratio 3:2)
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    Non-Randomized
    Enrollment
    62 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    CONTROL
    Arm Type
    No Intervention
    Arm Description
    Standard of care for advanced chronic venous insufficiency
    Arm Title
    SPA THERAPY PROGRAM
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    3-week spa therapy program with Mineral Water of Royat in addition to standard of care for chronic venous insufficiency
    Intervention Type
    Procedure
    Intervention Name(s)
    SPA THERAPY
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    BALNEOTHERAPY THERAPEUTIC ORIENTATION PHLEBOLOGY
    Intervention Description
    Balneotherapy program Four balneotherapy sessions per day, 6 days a week during 3 weeks The balneotherapy sessions included: 10- minute walking session in a specially designed pool with tracks in semideep (80 cm) cool (30°C) water (training of muscle pump function under water compression); 20-minute whirlpool bath session with automatic air or submarine bath if hypodermis (aimed at relaxation and mobilization of the superficial skin volume flow); followed by a 10-minute hydrojet bath (2 sessions) with customized underwater strong massaging jets (mobilization and softening of the sclerotic subcutaneous tissues); Fresh thermal water compresses at 24°C. The cool temperature of the compresses also has an analgesic and decongestant effect. This treatment is carried out last and is followed by a rest for a total duration of 60 minutes
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Changes from baseline in CIVIQ-2 score at 6 months
    Description
    The Chronic Venous Insufficiency Quality of Life Questionnaire (CIVIQ) is a disease-specific instrument to measure the impact of chronic venous insufficiency on patients' lives. CIVIQ-2 or CIVIQ-20 is a self-administered questionnaire that consists in 20 questions of the CIVIQ result in a global score. All questions have a 5-point response category, with higher scores reflecting more severe impairment. The CIVIQ-20 score ranges from 20 (minimal impact) to 100 (maximal impact).
    Time Frame
    Baseline (D1) and final (6 months)
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Changes from baseline in Quality of Life at 6 months
    Description
    Quality of life is measured using the generic EUROQOL (EQ-5D-3L) questionnaire. The EQ-5D-3L descriptive system comprises the following five dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 3 levels: no problems, some problems, and extreme problems. The patient is asked to indicate his/her health state by ticking the box next to the most appropriate statement in each of the five dimensions. This decision results into a 1-digit number that expresses the level selected for that dimension. The digits for the five dimensions can be combined into a 5-digit number that describes the patient's health state).
    Time Frame
    Baseline (D1) and final (6 months)
    Title
    Changes from baseline in 0-100 VAS leg pain related to chronic venous insufficiency at 6 months
    Description
    Pain intensity is measured using a 0 (no pain)-100 (Worse pain) Visual Analogic Scale (VAS).
    Time Frame
    Baseline (D1) and final (6 months)
    Title
    Frequency of adverse events throughout the study
    Description
    Adverse events are described using MedDRA and each event frequency is calculated.
    Time Frame
    From inclusion to the final visit at 6 months]
    Title
    Participants' satisfaction with the spa therapy program at the end of the program and at 6 months
    Description
    Opinion of the patient is measured using a 5-point Likert scale
    Time Frame
    20 days and 6 months
    Title
    Medical-economic impact of the spa therapy program at 6 months
    Description
    EQ-5D-3L score at 6 months and frequency of adverse events related to chronic venous insufficiency
    Time Frame
    6 months

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    80 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Primary or post-thrombotic CVD with confirmed diagnosis by by duplex ultrasound examination (last available exam); With CVI classified as C4a, C4b, or C5) Available for balneotherapy program within the 2 next months With health insurance affiliation. Exclusion Criteria: Active venous thrombosis, recent or ongoing erysipelas, peripheral arterial pathology (ankle brachial index < 0.70). Walking difficulty Neurologic diseases of the lower limbs Presenting or likely to present a contraindication to thermal treatments, with planned surgery; Having already benefited from a thermal treatment whatever the indication during the last 6 months Chronic infectious disease, cancer, heart, kidney or liver failure; Pregnant, breastfeeding women or women planning a pregnancy within the year; Persons deprived of their liberty or subject to psychiatric care or subject to a measure of legal protection or unable to express their consent; Patient likely to not respect the protocol or not to be able to attend the visits, particularly given the study follow-up; Living at more than 30 minutes from the thermal site or who cannot be accommodated less than 30 minutes from the thermal site; Already included in a clinical trial or in the exclusion period of a clinical trial.
    Central Contact Person:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Christine JUHEL, Ph.D
    Phone
    +33380680511
    Email
    christine.juhel@groupecen.com
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Amandine FRY
    Phone
    +33380680513
    Email
    amandine.fry@groupecen.com
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Geoffroy COUCHET, PD
    Organizational Affiliation
    Private Practitioner
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    No
    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    24135621
    Citation
    Carpentier PH, Blaise S, Satger B, Genty C, Rolland C, Roques C, Bosson JL. A multicenter randomized controlled trial evaluating balneotherapy in patients with advanced chronic venous insufficiency. J Vasc Surg. 2014 Feb;59(2):447-454.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2013.08.002. Epub 2013 Oct 15.
    Results Reference
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    Chronic Venous Insufficiency and Balneotherapy

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