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Partial Heart Transplantation

Primary Purpose

Congenital Heart Disease

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Partial Heart Transplantation
Freshly procured valve
Sponsored by
Duke University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Congenital Heart Disease

Eligibility Criteria

undefined - 12 Years (Child)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Congenital heart patient referred for a cardiac operation that involves valve replacement in pulmonary position Deemed acceptable for partial heart transplantation based on the standard evaluation process Exclusion Criteria: Contraindication for heart transplantation Severe bliateral long segment pulmonary arterial hypoplasia Bilateral pulmonary vein stenosis Persistent acidosis with a pH < 7.1 Failure to pass psychosocial evaluation Parental (custodial) alcohol and/or substance abuse Documented parental (custodial) child abuse or neglect Parent (custodian) with cognitive/psychiatric impairment severe enough to limit comprehension of medical regimen Infection disease exclusion criteria Evidence of active sepsis Hepatitis B surface antigenemia HIV positivity Pregnancy Financial hardship or insurance non-approval

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    Partial Heart Transplantation

    Arm Description

    Participants will receive a partial heart transplantation to replace the pulmonary valve with fresh donor graft(s). This is an investigational procedure. This means this procedure is not done as a routine treatment for patients with congenital heart defects. Partial heart transplantation involves surgical replacement of the semilunar heart valve with the heart valve and supporting blood vessels and tissue from an organ donor. No other parts of the heart are transplanted besides the heart valve, blood vessel, and tissue surrounding the valve.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Number of eligible patients who can be matched for transplant and the tissues needed procured
    A measure of feasibility.
    To assess valve growth following partial heart transplantation.
    This will be determined by looking at valve growth compared to body growth over time based on post-operative imaging.

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    To determine whether valve replacement(s) using partial heart transplantation is safe.
    This will be determined by survival and major complication rates.
    To assess valve function following partial heart transplantation.
    This will be determined by looking for the development of valve stenosis over time based on post-operative imaging.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    August 23, 2023
    Last Updated
    September 20, 2023
    Sponsor
    Duke University
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT06055556
    Brief Title
    Partial Heart Transplantation
    Official Title
    Partial Heart Transplantation for Severe Pediatric Semilunar Valve Dysfunction
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    September 2023
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Not yet recruiting
    Study Start Date
    September 15, 2023 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    December 30, 2026 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    December 30, 2030 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Duke University

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    The purpose of this study is to determine if a partial heart transplantation in patients with congenital heart disease is safe and feasible. Participants will have a partial heart transplant involving surgical replacement of the pulmonary valve with the heart valve and supporting blood vessels from an organ donor. The procedure, tests, medications, and follow-up visits will all be done per standard of care. Medical data will be collected to look at outcomes after surgery.
    Detailed Description
    The purpose of this study is to determine if a partial heart transplantation in patients with congenital heart disease is safe and feasible. Potential participants are patients 12 and younger with congenital heart defects in need of pulmonary valve replacement.Participants will have a partial heart transplant involving surgical replacement of the pulmonary valve with the heart valve and supporting blood vessels from an organ donor. The study procedure, tests, medications, and follow-up visits will all be done per standard of care for heart transplant patients. Data will be collected from chart review, before, during and after surgery and at standard of care follow-up visits. Study data will be compared to historical data of patients who have undergone other types of pulmonary valve replacement surgery.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Congenital Heart Disease

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Not Applicable
    Interventional Study Model
    Single Group Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    N/A
    Enrollment
    15 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Partial Heart Transplantation
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Participants will receive a partial heart transplantation to replace the pulmonary valve with fresh donor graft(s). This is an investigational procedure. This means this procedure is not done as a routine treatment for patients with congenital heart defects. Partial heart transplantation involves surgical replacement of the semilunar heart valve with the heart valve and supporting blood vessels and tissue from an organ donor. No other parts of the heart are transplanted besides the heart valve, blood vessel, and tissue surrounding the valve.
    Intervention Type
    Procedure
    Intervention Name(s)
    Partial Heart Transplantation
    Intervention Description
    Partial heart transplantation involves surgical replacement of the semilunar heart valve with a fresh donor graft. The surgical procedure (homograft valve replacement) is common and standard of care. The investigational aspect of this is using a freshly procured valve rather than a cryopreserved, cadaveric one and also the use of limited immunosuppression to help maintain the freshly procured valve as "living tissue".
    Intervention Type
    Other
    Intervention Name(s)
    Freshly procured valve
    Intervention Description
    Fresh donor graft semilunar heart valve.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Number of eligible patients who can be matched for transplant and the tissues needed procured
    Description
    A measure of feasibility.
    Time Frame
    Day 1
    Title
    To assess valve growth following partial heart transplantation.
    Description
    This will be determined by looking at valve growth compared to body growth over time based on post-operative imaging.
    Time Frame
    Year 2
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    To determine whether valve replacement(s) using partial heart transplantation is safe.
    Description
    This will be determined by survival and major complication rates.
    Time Frame
    Year 2
    Title
    To assess valve function following partial heart transplantation.
    Description
    This will be determined by looking for the development of valve stenosis over time based on post-operative imaging.
    Time Frame
    Year 2

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    12 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Congenital heart patient referred for a cardiac operation that involves valve replacement in pulmonary position Deemed acceptable for partial heart transplantation based on the standard evaluation process Exclusion Criteria: Contraindication for heart transplantation Severe bliateral long segment pulmonary arterial hypoplasia Bilateral pulmonary vein stenosis Persistent acidosis with a pH < 7.1 Failure to pass psychosocial evaluation Parental (custodial) alcohol and/or substance abuse Documented parental (custodial) child abuse or neglect Parent (custodian) with cognitive/psychiatric impairment severe enough to limit comprehension of medical regimen Infection disease exclusion criteria Evidence of active sepsis Hepatitis B surface antigenemia HIV positivity Pregnancy Financial hardship or insurance non-approval
    Central Contact Person:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Joseph Turek, MD, PhD, MBA
    Phone
    919-681-2344
    Email
    joseph.turek@duke.edu
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Dana Giangiacomo
    Phone
    919-684-3821
    Email
    dana.giangiacomo@duke.edu
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Joseph Turek, MD, PhD, MBA
    Organizational Affiliation
    Duke Health
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    Undecided

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    Partial Heart Transplantation

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