Kabat Rehabilitation Technique Versus Conventional Physical Therapy in Treatment of Bell's Palsy
Bell's Palsy
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Bell's Palsy focused on measuring rehabilitation facial palsy
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Clinical diagnosis acute unilateral Bell's palsy. Exclusion Criteria: Any concurrent acute ischemia either cardiovascular or cerebrovascular disease. Diabetic patients
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
traditional technique of facial exercises along with electrical stimulation of facial muscles.
Kabat technique arm along with stimulation of facial muscles.
facial muscle exercise active exercises will be initiated, which is performed in front of a mirror in sitting position. The patient will be instructed for activities like blowing air in the mouth, nasal flaring, smiling, raising and frowning of the eyebrows, opening and closing of the eye, clenching of the teeth and holding straw in mouth, suck and blow out air, show as if blowing a balloon for 20 minutes each session, for 3 sessions/ week for 6 weeks.
During the Kabat rehabilitation session, the patients will perform specific diagonal and spiral movements, involving the following three muscle fulcrums: Upper fulcrum: includes the frontalis, corrugator & orbicularis oculi muscles. Intermediate fulcrum: includes the common elevator muscle of the upper lip and nasalis. Lower fulcrum: includes the risorius, zygomaticus major, the orbicularis oris and buccinator. (Khanzada et al., 2018). The manipulation of these three fulcra will be carried out by utilizing contralateral contraction and the basic proprioceptive stimulation comprising stretching, maximal resistance, manual contact and verbal input. Kabat sessions will be 3 sessions / week for 6 weeks.