Perineural Dexamethasone in Supraclavicular Brachial Plexus Block for Anesthesia After Pediatric Hand/Wrist Surgery
Primary Purpose
Wrist Disease, Hand Injuries, Wrist Injuries
Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Phase 4
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Placebo
0.1mg/kg Dexamethasone
0.05mg/kg Dexamethasone
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Wrist Disease
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: children scheduled for hand/wrist surgery body weight > 5kg Exclusion Criteria: infection at the site of the regional blockade coagulation disorders immunodeficiency ASA= or >4 steroid medication in regular use
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Active Comparator
Arm Label
Placebo
0.1mg/kg Dexamethasone
0,05mg/kg dexamethasone
Arm Description
0.2% ropivacaine for supraclavicular brachial plexus block
0,1mg/kg dexamethasone added to 0.2% ropivacaine for supraclavicular brachial plexus block
0,05mg/kg dexamethasone added to 0.2% ropivacaine for supraclavicular brachial plexus block
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
first need of opiate
Time after surgery when the patient needs opiate for the first time
Secondary Outcome Measures
Opioid Consumption
Total opiate consumption after surgery
Pain score
children <3years old FLACC score (Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolability) children >3years old NRS (Numerical Rating Scale)
Blood glucose
Blood glucose every 24 hour during hospitalization
NLR
Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio
PLR
Platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio
Mobilisation
Finger movement every 4 hours
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT06086392
First Posted
October 11, 2023
Last Updated
October 11, 2023
Sponsor
Poznan University of Medical Sciences
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT06086392
Brief Title
Perineural Dexamethasone in Supraclavicular Brachial Plexus Block for Anesthesia After Pediatric Hand/Wrist Surgery
Official Title
Effect of Perineural Dexamethasone on the Duration of Supraclavicular Brachial Plexus Block for Anesthesia After Pediatric Hand/Wrist Surgery
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
October 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Not yet recruiting
Study Start Date
November 1, 2023 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
September 1, 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 1, 2024 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Poznan University of Medical Sciences
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
Effect of Perineural Dexamethasone on the Duration of Supraclavicular Brachial Plexus Block for Anesthesia After Pediatric Hand/Wrist Surgery
Detailed Description
This study is proposed to explore the effect of perineurial Dexamethasone on the duration of supraclavicular brachial plexus block for analgesia after pediatric ankle surgery.
After hand and wrist surgery, children need good analgesia. Peripheral nerve blocks have provided a safe, effective method to control early postoperative pain when symptoms are most severe.
The safety of local anesthesia is essential in children due to the much lower toxicity threshold of local anesthetics. An effective adjuvant, such as Dexamethasone, could allow for a higher dilution of local anesthetics while maintaining and enhancing their analgesic effect.
There is considerable research where intravenous and perineural dexamethasone use has been compared in adults. However, there is a massive lack of research regarding children.
In this study, investigators compare different doses of perineural Dexamethasone. Groups 2 and 3 have dexamethasone doses of 0.1mg/kg and 0.05mg/kg added to local anesthetic.
The investigator's goal is to find a dexamethasone dose that is as low as possible but simultaneously covers the need for good pain relief and fast recovery postoperatively.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Wrist Disease, Hand Injuries, Wrist Injuries, Hand Disease, Hand Injuries and Disorders
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 4
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
90 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
0.2% ropivacaine for supraclavicular brachial plexus block
Arm Title
0.1mg/kg Dexamethasone
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
0,1mg/kg dexamethasone added to 0.2% ropivacaine for supraclavicular brachial plexus block
Arm Title
0,05mg/kg dexamethasone
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
0,05mg/kg dexamethasone added to 0.2% ropivacaine for supraclavicular brachial plexus block
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Other Intervention Name(s)
0.9% sodium chloride
Intervention Description
administration of 0.5ml/kg of 0,2% ropivacaine + 0.01ml/kg 0.9% sodium chloride for the supraclavicular brachial plexus block
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
0.1mg/kg Dexamethasone
Other Intervention Name(s)
large dose dexamethasone
Intervention Description
administration of 0.5ml/kg of 0.2% ropivacaine with 0.1mg/kg Dexamethasone for the supraclavicular brachial plexus block
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
0.05mg/kg Dexamethasone
Other Intervention Name(s)
small dose dexamethasone
Intervention Description
administration of 0.5ml/kg of 0,2% ropivacaine with 0.05mg/kg Dexamethasone for the supraclavicular brachial plexus block
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
first need of opiate
Description
Time after surgery when the patient needs opiate for the first time
Time Frame
48 hours
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Opioid Consumption
Description
Total opiate consumption after surgery
Time Frame
48 hours
Title
Pain score
Description
children <3years old FLACC score (Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolability) children >3years old NRS (Numerical Rating Scale)
Time Frame
4 hours, 8 hours, 12 hours, 16 hours, 18 hours, 24 hours, 28 hours, 32 hours, 36 hours, 40 hours, 44 hours, 48 hours after surgery
Title
Blood glucose
Description
Blood glucose every 24 hour during hospitalization
Time Frame
24 and 48 hours after surgery
Title
NLR
Description
Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio
Time Frame
24 and 48 hours after surgery
Title
PLR
Description
Platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio
Time Frame
24 and 48 hours after surgery
Title
Mobilisation
Description
Finger movement every 4 hours
Time Frame
4 hours, 8 hours, 12 hours, 16 hours, 18 hours, 24 hours, 28 hours, 32 hours, 36 hours, 40 hours, 44 hours, 48 hours after surgery
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
3 Months
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
children scheduled for hand/wrist surgery
body weight > 5kg
Exclusion Criteria:
infection at the site of the regional blockade
coagulation disorders
immunodeficiency
ASA= or >4
steroid medication in regular use
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Malgorzata Domagalska, Ph.D.
Phone
+48 608762068
Email
m.domagalska@icloud.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Leszek Romanowski, Prof.dr hab.
Organizational Affiliation
Poznan University of Medical Sciences
Official's Role
Study Director
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Learn more about this trial
Perineural Dexamethasone in Supraclavicular Brachial Plexus Block for Anesthesia After Pediatric Hand/Wrist Surgery
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