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A Phase II Study of T-DXd Plus SRT in HER2-positive Breast Cancer Brain Metastases

Primary Purpose

Breast Cancer, Brain Metastases, Radiotherapy

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Combination use of SRT with T-DXd
Sponsored by
Fudan University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Breast Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Pathologically confirmed HER2 positive advanced breast cancer Age>18 years. Brain metastases confirmed by enhanced brain MRI. Metastases number less than 15. KPS≥70 or KPS ≥60 with neurologic symptoms caused by BM Life expectancy of more than 6 months Prior therapy of oral dexamethasone not exceeding 16mg/d Time interval from prior therapy was more than 2 weeks, and evaluation of adverse events is no more than grade 1. Screening laboratory values must meet the following criteria( and should be obtained within 28 days prior to registration): Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 109/L, Platelets≥ 90 x 109/L, Hemoglobin ≥ 90 g/L Aspartate aminotransferase/alanine aminotransferase (AST/ALT) ≤2.5 x ULN without liver metastasis,≤ 5 x ULN with liver metastases Serum BUN and creatinine ≤ 1.5 x Upper Limit of Normal (ULN) LVEF ≥ 50% QTcF < 480 ms INR≤1.5×ULN,APTT≤1.5×ULN Signed the informed consent form prior to patient entry Exclusion Criteria: Leptomeningeal or hemorrhagic metastases Uncontrolled epilepsy Severe or uncontrolled disease: severe cardiovascular disease, end-stage renal disease, severe hepatic disease, history of immunodeficiency, including HIV positive, active HBV/HCV or other acquired congenital immunodeficiency disease, or organ transplantation history, active infection, etc. History of allergy to treatment regimens Pregnancy or lactation period, women of child-bearing age who are unwilling to accept contraceptive measures. Inability to complete enhanced MRI Not suitable for inclusion for specific reasons judged by sponsor

Sites / Locations

  • Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Combination use of SRT with T-DXd

Arm Description

Radiation therapy SRT will be implemented according to investigator's clinical practice(based on brain metastases number and tumor volume). T-DXd(5.4mg/kg, once per 21 days, initiated within 2 weeks after SRT) will be provided to patients with confirmed HER2 positive breast cancer and brain metastasis until tumor progression, a severe adverse event deemed related to the study drug, or death. All dose adjustments should be based on the most severe toxicity level (CTCAE version 5.0) that occurred. Two doses are allowed to be reduced. Dose Level 0: 5.4mg/kg Dose Level 1 :4.4mg/kg Dose Level 2: 3.2mg/kg

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Intracranial objective response rate(IC-ORR)
Proportion of participants with a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) for intracranial tumors as defined by response assessment in neuro-oncology brain metastases (RANO-BM) criteria.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Intracranial CNS Progression Free Survival(IC-PFS)
Time from treatment until the first date of intracranial disease progression or death due any cause. For participants whose disease has not progressed at the time of the analysis, censoring will be performed using the date of the last valid disease assessment.
Progression Free Survival(PFS)
Time from treatment until the first date of intracranial or extracranial disease progression or death due any cause. For participants whose disease has not progressed at the time of the analysis, censoring will be performed using the date of the last valid disease assessment.
Overall survival(OS)
Time from the treatment until to the date of death, regardless of the cause of death
Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events
Treatment-related adverse events were assessed and graded according to CTCAE v. 5.0
Health-related quality of life per FACT-BR
Health-related quality of life was evaluated using the QLQ-C30 questionnaires to assess Health-related quality of life was evaluated using the FACT-BR questionnaires to assess the quality of life
Local control rate
The percentage of participants who have achieved complete response, partial response and stable disease according to RANO-BM criteria after treatment
Neurocognitive function per HVLT-R
Neurocognitive function was evaluated using HVLT-R test

Full Information

First Posted
July 30, 2023
Last Updated
October 14, 2023
Sponsor
Fudan University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT06088056
Brief Title
A Phase II Study of T-DXd Plus SRT in HER2-positive Breast Cancer Brain Metastases
Official Title
A Phase II Study of T-DXd Plus Stereotactic Radiotherapy(SRT) in HER2-positive Breast Cancer Brain Metastases
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Not yet recruiting
Study Start Date
November 2023 (Anticipated)
Primary Completion Date
June 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
July 2026 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Fudan University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This research study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of stereotactic radiotherapy (SRT) combined with Trastuzumab-Deruxtecan (T-DXd; DS-8201a) in HER2-positive Breast Cancer Patients with newly diagnosed or progressing Brain Metastases.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Breast Cancer, Brain Metastases, Radiotherapy

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
17 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Combination use of SRT with T-DXd
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Radiation therapy SRT will be implemented according to investigator's clinical practice(based on brain metastases number and tumor volume). T-DXd(5.4mg/kg, once per 21 days, initiated within 2 weeks after SRT) will be provided to patients with confirmed HER2 positive breast cancer and brain metastasis until tumor progression, a severe adverse event deemed related to the study drug, or death. All dose adjustments should be based on the most severe toxicity level (CTCAE version 5.0) that occurred. Two doses are allowed to be reduced. Dose Level 0: 5.4mg/kg Dose Level 1 :4.4mg/kg Dose Level 2: 3.2mg/kg
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Combination use of SRT with T-DXd
Intervention Description
Radiation therapy SRT will be implemented according to investigator's clinical practice(based on brain metastases number and tumor volume). T-DXd(5.4mg/kg, once per 21 days, initiated within 2 weeks after SRT) will be provided to patients with confirmed HER2 positive breast cancer and brain metastasis until tumor progression, a severe adverse event deemed related to the study drug, or death. All dose adjustments should be based on the most severe toxicity level (CTCAE version 5.0) that occurred. Two doses are allowed to be reduced. Dose Level 0: 5.4mg/kg Dose Level 1 :4.4mg/kg Dose Level 2: 3.2mg/kg
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Intracranial objective response rate(IC-ORR)
Description
Proportion of participants with a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) for intracranial tumors as defined by response assessment in neuro-oncology brain metastases (RANO-BM) criteria.
Time Frame
2 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Intracranial CNS Progression Free Survival(IC-PFS)
Description
Time from treatment until the first date of intracranial disease progression or death due any cause. For participants whose disease has not progressed at the time of the analysis, censoring will be performed using the date of the last valid disease assessment.
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Progression Free Survival(PFS)
Description
Time from treatment until the first date of intracranial or extracranial disease progression or death due any cause. For participants whose disease has not progressed at the time of the analysis, censoring will be performed using the date of the last valid disease assessment.
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Overall survival(OS)
Description
Time from the treatment until to the date of death, regardless of the cause of death
Time Frame
3 years
Title
Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events Percentage of Participants With Adverse Events
Description
Treatment-related adverse events were assessed and graded according to CTCAE v. 5.0
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Health-related quality of life per FACT-BR
Description
Health-related quality of life was evaluated using the QLQ-C30 questionnaires to assess Health-related quality of life was evaluated using the FACT-BR questionnaires to assess the quality of life
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Local control rate
Description
The percentage of participants who have achieved complete response, partial response and stable disease according to RANO-BM criteria after treatment
Time Frame
2 years
Title
Neurocognitive function per HVLT-R
Description
Neurocognitive function was evaluated using HVLT-R test
Time Frame
2 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Pathologically confirmed HER2 positive advanced breast cancer Age>18 years. Brain metastases confirmed by enhanced brain MRI. Metastases number less than 15. KPS≥70 or KPS ≥60 with neurologic symptoms caused by BM Life expectancy of more than 6 months Prior therapy of oral dexamethasone not exceeding 16mg/d Time interval from prior therapy was more than 2 weeks, and evaluation of adverse events is no more than grade 1. Screening laboratory values must meet the following criteria( and should be obtained within 28 days prior to registration): Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 x 109/L, Platelets≥ 90 x 109/L, Hemoglobin ≥ 90 g/L Aspartate aminotransferase/alanine aminotransferase (AST/ALT) ≤2.5 x ULN without liver metastasis,≤ 5 x ULN with liver metastases Serum BUN and creatinine ≤ 1.5 x Upper Limit of Normal (ULN) LVEF ≥ 50% QTcF < 480 ms INR≤1.5×ULN,APTT≤1.5×ULN Signed the informed consent form prior to patient entry Exclusion Criteria: Leptomeningeal or hemorrhagic metastases Uncontrolled epilepsy Severe or uncontrolled disease: severe cardiovascular disease, end-stage renal disease, severe hepatic disease, history of immunodeficiency, including HIV positive, active HBV/HCV or other acquired congenital immunodeficiency disease, or organ transplantation history, active infection, etc. History of allergy to treatment regimens Pregnancy or lactation period, women of child-bearing age who are unwilling to accept contraceptive measures. Inability to complete enhanced MRI Not suitable for inclusion for specific reasons judged by sponsor
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Zhaozhi Yang
Phone
+8618017317126
Email
yzzhi2014@163.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Zhaozhi Yang
Organizational Affiliation
Fudan University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jiayi Chen
Organizational Affiliation
Ruijin Hospital affiliated to Shanghai Jiaotong University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center
City
Shanghai
Country
China
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Zhaozhi yang, PhD
Phone
+8618017317126
Email
yzzhi2014@163.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jin Meng, PhD
Phone
+8618121299532
Email
jinmeng@fudan.edu.cn
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Zhaozhi Yang, PhD

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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A Phase II Study of T-DXd Plus SRT in HER2-positive Breast Cancer Brain Metastases

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