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Virtual Reality Distraction in Patients Undergoing Periodontal Surgery

Primary Purpose

Virtual Reality, Oral Surgery, Dental Anxiety

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Turkey
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Periodontal surgery with virtual reality distraction
Periodontal surgery without virtual reality distraction
Sponsored by
Kutahya Health Sciences University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Virtual Reality

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 65 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Individuals over the age of 18 Systemically healthy patients Need for periodontal surgical treatment in the mandibular anterior region Scoring 15 or above on the modified dental anxiety scale Exclusion Criteria: Having a history of seizures or a convulsive disorder Balance disorders such as nystagmus, vertigo Use of psychotropic drugs Getting treatment for anxiety Presence of dermatological lesions on the face, especially around the eyes A lesion in the eye that will prevent the use of virtual reality glasses Systemic disease and medication use that contraindicate periodontal surgery

Sites / Locations

  • Kutahya Health Sciences University

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Test group

Control group

Arm Description

The group will include patients who undergo periodontal surgery with virtual reality distraction

The group will include patients who undergo periodontal surgery without virtual reality distraction

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Anxiety level
Modified dental anxiety scale where higher scores mean a worse outcome and has a minimum value of 5 and a maximum value of 25

Secondary Outcome Measures

Pain level
Visual analog scale where higher scores mean a worse outcome and has a minimum value of 0 and a maximum value of 10
Systolic blood pressure
Blood pressure will be measured by a sphygmomanometer.
Diastolic blood pressure
Blood pressure will be measured by a sphygmomanometer.
Heart rate
The frequency of the heartbeat measured by the number of contractions of the heart per minute

Full Information

First Posted
October 15, 2023
Last Updated
October 19, 2023
Sponsor
Kutahya Health Sciences University
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT06092177
Brief Title
Virtual Reality Distraction in Patients Undergoing Periodontal Surgery
Official Title
Evaluation of Virtual Reality Distraction on Dental Anxiety in Patients Undergoing Periodontal Surgery
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 2, 2022 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
April 3, 2023 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 2, 2023 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Kutahya Health Sciences University

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The goal of this randomized controlled clinical trial is to evaluate the effect of virtual reality technology on anxiety and pain levels in patients undergoing periodontal surgery. Participants will be randomly assigned into test and control groups. While the patients in the test group will undergo periodontal surgery with virtual reality distraction, the patients in the control group without distraction. After treatment, the groups will be compared regarding anxiety and pain levels.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Virtual Reality, Oral Surgery, Dental Anxiety

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
Outcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
58 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Test group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
The group will include patients who undergo periodontal surgery with virtual reality distraction
Arm Title
Control group
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
The group will include patients who undergo periodontal surgery without virtual reality distraction
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Periodontal surgery with virtual reality distraction
Intervention Description
Periodontal surgery to improve gingival contour and eliminate inflamed periodontal pockets
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Periodontal surgery without virtual reality distraction
Intervention Description
Periodontal surgery to improve gingival contour and eliminate inflamed periodontal pockets
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Anxiety level
Description
Modified dental anxiety scale where higher scores mean a worse outcome and has a minimum value of 5 and a maximum value of 25
Time Frame
Preoperative, immediately postoperative
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Pain level
Description
Visual analog scale where higher scores mean a worse outcome and has a minimum value of 0 and a maximum value of 10
Time Frame
Preoperative, immediately postoperative
Title
Systolic blood pressure
Description
Blood pressure will be measured by a sphygmomanometer.
Time Frame
Preoperative, intraoperative, immediately postoperative
Title
Diastolic blood pressure
Description
Blood pressure will be measured by a sphygmomanometer.
Time Frame
Preoperative, intraoperative, immediately postoperative
Title
Heart rate
Description
The frequency of the heartbeat measured by the number of contractions of the heart per minute
Time Frame
Preoperative, intraoperative, immediately postoperative

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
65 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Individuals over the age of 18 Systemically healthy patients Need for periodontal surgical treatment in the mandibular anterior region Scoring 15 or above on the modified dental anxiety scale Exclusion Criteria: Having a history of seizures or a convulsive disorder Balance disorders such as nystagmus, vertigo Use of psychotropic drugs Getting treatment for anxiety Presence of dermatological lesions on the face, especially around the eyes A lesion in the eye that will prevent the use of virtual reality glasses Systemic disease and medication use that contraindicate periodontal surgery
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Ezgi Gurbuz
Organizational Affiliation
Kutahya Health Sciences University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Kutahya Health Sciences University
City
Kutahya
ZIP/Postal Code
43100
Country
Turkey

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

Virtual Reality Distraction in Patients Undergoing Periodontal Surgery

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