search
Back to results

Clinical Study of Fruquintinib Combined With Sintilimab and XELOX Regimen in the Treatment of Advanced Cancer

Primary Purpose

Gastric Cancer

Status
Not yet recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Fruquintinib
Sponsored by
Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Gastric Cancer

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Have fully understood the study and voluntarily signed the informed consent; Histologically and/or cytologically confirmed unresectable advanced gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma; Age 18-75 (including 18 and 75 years old); ECOG physical condition 0-1 score; Locally advanced unresectable or metastatic gastric/gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma that has not received systemic therapy before (Note: Time from the end of previous (new) adjuvant chemotherapy/adjuvant radiotherapy to disease recurrence &gt; 6 months); For local lesions (non-target lesions), the time from the end of palliative treatment to random enrollment was > 2 weeks; At least one measurable or evaluable lesion according to RECIST v1.1 criteria; Negative Her2; Expected survival ≥3 months; The functions of vital organs during the first 14 days of enrollment met the following requirements: Absolute neutrophil count ≥1.5×109/L; Platelet ≥80×109/L; Hemoglobin ≥90g/L; Total bilirubin < 1.5 ULN; ALT and AST < 2.5 ULN (< 5 ULN in patients with liver metastasis); Serum creatinine (Cr) ≤1.5×ULN or creatinine clearance (CCr)≥60ml/min; endogenous creatinine clearance > 50ml/min; Female subjects of childbearing age or male subjects whose sexual partner is a female of childbearing age should take effective contraceptive measures throughout the treatment period and 6 months after the treatment period; Good compliance, cooperate with follow-up. Exclusion Criteria: Failure to comply with the study protocol or study procedure; Previous treatment with vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR) inhibitors or previous treatment with immune checkpoint inhibitors; Have had other malignancies within the past 5 years, except basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin after radical surgery, or carcinoma in situ of the cervix; Known presence of symptomatic central nervous system metastasis and/or cancerous meningitis. Participants with previously treated BMS may participate in the trial if their condition is stable (no evidence of radiographic progression at least 4 weeks prior to initial administration of the trial treatment), repeated radiographic studies confirm no evidence of new BMS or enlargement of the original BMS, and no steroid therapy is required at least 14 days prior to initial administration of the trial treatment. This exception does not include cancerous meningitis, which should be excluded regardless of whether it is clinically stable; Had autoimmune disease or history of autoimmune disease within 4 weeks before enrollment; Previously received allogeneic bone marrow transplantation or organ transplantation; Uncontrolled malignant ascites (defined as ascites that cannot be controlled by diuretics or puncture as determined by the researcher); Severe cardiovascular disease, including unstable angina pectoris or myocardial infarction, occurs within 6 months before the start of study treatment; Subjects who are allergic to the investigational drug or any of its adjuncts; Participated in other domestic unapproved or unmarketed drug clinical trials and accepted the corresponding experimental drug treatment within 4 weeks before enrollment; Had a major surgical procedure (craniotomy, thoracotomy, or laparotomy) within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study therapy or expected to require major surgery during study therapy. International Standardized Ratio (INR) &gt; 1.5 or partially activated prothrombin time (APTT) &gt; 1.5×ULN; The investigator identified clinically significant electrolyte abnormalities; Hypertension that could not be controlled by drugs before enrollment was defined as: systolic blood pressure ≥140 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mmHg; Poorly controlled diabetes mellitus was present before enrollment (fasting glucose concentration ≥CTCAE level 2 after formal treatment); Had any disease or condition prior to enrollment that affected drug absorption, or the patient could not take fuquintinib orally; Gastrointestinal diseases such as active ulcer of stomach and duodenum, ulcerative colitis, or active bleeding of unresectosed tumors, or other conditions that may cause gastrointestinal bleeding or perforation as determined by researchers before enrollment; Patients with evidence or history of significant bleeding tendency within 3 months prior to enrollment (bleeding within 3 months &gt; 30 mL, hematemesis, stool, stool blood), hemoptysis (within 4 weeks &gt; 5 mL of fresh blood) or had a thromboembolic event (including stroke events and/or transient ischemic attacks) within 12 months; Hepatic encephalopathy, hepatorenal syndrome or Child-Pugh grade B or more severe cirrhosis; A history of intestinal obstruction or the following diseases: inflammatory bowel disease or extensive enterectomy (partial resection of the colon or extensive resection of the small intestine with chronic diarrhea), Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis; Clinically significant cardiovascular disease, including but not limited to acute myocardial infarction, severe/unstable angina pectoris, or coronary artery bypass grafting within 6 months prior to enrollment; New York Heart Association (NYHA) Grades for Congestive Heart Failure &gt; Level 2; Ventricular arrhythmias requiring medical treatment; LVEF (Left ventricular Ejection Fraction) &lt; 50%; Active or uncontrolled severe infection (≥CTCAE v5.0 grade 2 infection); Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Known history of clinically significant liver disease, including viral hepatitis [Known hepatitis B virus (HBV) carriers must rule out active HBV infection, i.e., positive HBV DNA (&gt;1×104 copies /mL or &gt; 2000 IU/ml); known hepatitis C virus infection (HCV) and HCV RNA positive (&gt;1×103 copies /mL)]; Unmitigated toxicity higher than CTCAE v5.0 grade 1 due to any previous anticancer therapy, excluding alopecia, lymphocytopenia, and oxaliplatin grade ≤2 neurotoxicity; Women who are pregnant (positive pregnancy test before medication) or breastfeeding; Received blood transfusion therapy, blood products and hematopoietic factors, such as albumin and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF), within 14 days before enrollment; Urine routine indicated urinary protein ≥2+, and 24-hour urinary protein volume > 1.0g; Complications require long-term treatment with immunosuppressants or systemic or local use of immunosuppressive corticosteroids (&gt; 10mg/ day prednisone or other therapeutic hormone); Any other medical condition, clinically significant metabolic abnormality, physical abnormality or laboratory abnormality, which, in the investigator's judgment, reasonably suspects that the patient has a medical condition or condition that is not suitable for the use of the investigational drug (such as having seizures and requiring treatment), or which would affect the interpretation of the study results or place the patient at high risk。

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm Type

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    Fruquintinib in combination with Sintilimab and XELOX

    Arm Description

    Fruquintinib: 4mg, QD, PO, D1-D14, Q3W; Sintilimab: weight < 60kg, 3mg/kg; weight≥60kg, 200 mg; I.V., D1,Q3W; XELOX regimen: oxaliplatin: 130 mg/m2, ivgtt, D1, Q3W; Capecitabine: 1000 mg/m2, bid, D1-D14, Q3W; After 6 cycles of treatment, chemotherapy was given and maintenance treatment was given with fuquitinib combined with sindillizumab. The above medication regimen can be adjusted according to the adverse reaction tolerance of the subjects. * Maintenance of treatment until disease progression, or intolerable toxic reactions, or other conditions determined by the investigator

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Progression-free survival (PFS)
    The time from enrollment to disease progression or death Outcome 1 Title: Progression-free survival (PFS) Description: The time from enrollment to disease progression or death

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Objective response rate (ORR)
    Proportion of patients with complete or partial response
    Disease control rate (DCR)
    Proportion of patients assessed as having a complete response, partial response, or stable disease
    Overall survival (OS)
    Patients were enrolled until their death from any cause
    Security
    Safety was evaluated by adverse reactions

    Full Information

    First Posted
    October 11, 2023
    Last Updated
    October 17, 2023
    Sponsor
    Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
    search

    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT06094868
    Brief Title
    Clinical Study of Fruquintinib Combined With Sintilimab and XELOX Regimen in the Treatment of Advanced Cancer
    Official Title
    A Single-arm, Open-label, Multicenter Phase II Clinical Study of Fruquintinib Combined With Sintilimab and XELOX in the First-line Treatment of Advanced Metastatic Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    October 2023
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Not yet recruiting
    Study Start Date
    October 2023 (Anticipated)
    Primary Completion Date
    October 2026 (Anticipated)
    Study Completion Date
    October 2026 (Anticipated)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Principal Investigator
    Name of the Sponsor
    Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    No
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    To explore the efficacy and safety of Fruquintinib combined with Sintilimab and XELOX in the first-line treatment of unresectable advanced metastatic gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma.
    Detailed Description
    To explore the progression-free survival (PFS), objective response rate (ORR), disease control rate (DCR), overall survival (OS), and safety of Fruquintinib combined with Sintilimab and XELOX in the first-line treatment of unresectable advanced metastatic gastric or gastroesophageal junctional adenocarcinoma.

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Gastric Cancer

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 2
    Interventional Study Model
    Single Group Assignment
    Masking
    None (Open Label)
    Allocation
    N/A
    Enrollment
    45 (Anticipated)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Fruquintinib in combination with Sintilimab and XELOX
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Fruquintinib: 4mg, QD, PO, D1-D14, Q3W; Sintilimab: weight < 60kg, 3mg/kg; weight≥60kg, 200 mg; I.V., D1,Q3W; XELOX regimen: oxaliplatin: 130 mg/m2, ivgtt, D1, Q3W; Capecitabine: 1000 mg/m2, bid, D1-D14, Q3W; After 6 cycles of treatment, chemotherapy was given and maintenance treatment was given with fuquitinib combined with sindillizumab. The above medication regimen can be adjusted according to the adverse reaction tolerance of the subjects. * Maintenance of treatment until disease progression, or intolerable toxic reactions, or other conditions determined by the investigator
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Fruquintinib
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    Sintilimab, Oxaliplatin, Capecitabine
    Intervention Description
    Fruquintinib: 4mg, QD, PO, D1-D14, Q3W; Sintilimab: weight < 60kg, 3mg/kg; weight≥60kg, 200 mg; I.V., D1,Q3W;. XELOX regimen: Oxaliplatin: 130 mg/m2, ivgtt, D1, Q3W; Capecitabine: 1000 mg/m2, bid, D1-D14, Q3W; After 6 cycles of treatment, chemotherapy was given and maintenance treatment was given with Fruquintinib combined with Sintilimab. The above medication regimen can be adjusted according to the adverse reaction tolerance of the subjects. * Maintenance of treatment until disease progression, or intolerable toxic reactions, or other conditions determined by the investigator
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Progression-free survival (PFS)
    Description
    The time from enrollment to disease progression or death Outcome 1 Title: Progression-free survival (PFS) Description: The time from enrollment to disease progression or death
    Time Frame
    From date of randomization until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 100 months
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Objective response rate (ORR)
    Description
    Proportion of patients with complete or partial response
    Time Frame
    During treatment
    Title
    Disease control rate (DCR)
    Description
    Proportion of patients assessed as having a complete response, partial response, or stable disease
    Time Frame
    During treatment
    Title
    Overall survival (OS)
    Description
    Patients were enrolled until their death from any cause
    Time Frame
    Through study completion, an average of 1 year
    Title
    Security
    Description
    Safety was evaluated by adverse reactions
    Time Frame
    Through study completion, an average of 1 year

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    75 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Have fully understood the study and voluntarily signed the informed consent; Histologically and/or cytologically confirmed unresectable advanced gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma; Age 18-75 (including 18 and 75 years old); ECOG physical condition 0-1 score; Locally advanced unresectable or metastatic gastric/gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma that has not received systemic therapy before (Note: Time from the end of previous (new) adjuvant chemotherapy/adjuvant radiotherapy to disease recurrence &gt; 6 months); For local lesions (non-target lesions), the time from the end of palliative treatment to random enrollment was > 2 weeks; At least one measurable or evaluable lesion according to RECIST v1.1 criteria; Negative Her2; Expected survival ≥3 months; The functions of vital organs during the first 14 days of enrollment met the following requirements: Absolute neutrophil count ≥1.5×109/L; Platelet ≥80×109/L; Hemoglobin ≥90g/L; Total bilirubin < 1.5 ULN; ALT and AST < 2.5 ULN (< 5 ULN in patients with liver metastasis); Serum creatinine (Cr) ≤1.5×ULN or creatinine clearance (CCr)≥60ml/min; endogenous creatinine clearance > 50ml/min; Female subjects of childbearing age or male subjects whose sexual partner is a female of childbearing age should take effective contraceptive measures throughout the treatment period and 6 months after the treatment period; Good compliance, cooperate with follow-up. Exclusion Criteria: Failure to comply with the study protocol or study procedure; Previous treatment with vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR) inhibitors or previous treatment with immune checkpoint inhibitors; Have had other malignancies within the past 5 years, except basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin after radical surgery, or carcinoma in situ of the cervix; Known presence of symptomatic central nervous system metastasis and/or cancerous meningitis. Participants with previously treated BMS may participate in the trial if their condition is stable (no evidence of radiographic progression at least 4 weeks prior to initial administration of the trial treatment), repeated radiographic studies confirm no evidence of new BMS or enlargement of the original BMS, and no steroid therapy is required at least 14 days prior to initial administration of the trial treatment. This exception does not include cancerous meningitis, which should be excluded regardless of whether it is clinically stable; Had autoimmune disease or history of autoimmune disease within 4 weeks before enrollment; Previously received allogeneic bone marrow transplantation or organ transplantation; Uncontrolled malignant ascites (defined as ascites that cannot be controlled by diuretics or puncture as determined by the researcher); Severe cardiovascular disease, including unstable angina pectoris or myocardial infarction, occurs within 6 months before the start of study treatment; Subjects who are allergic to the investigational drug or any of its adjuncts; Participated in other domestic unapproved or unmarketed drug clinical trials and accepted the corresponding experimental drug treatment within 4 weeks before enrollment; Had a major surgical procedure (craniotomy, thoracotomy, or laparotomy) within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study therapy or expected to require major surgery during study therapy. International Standardized Ratio (INR) &gt; 1.5 or partially activated prothrombin time (APTT) &gt; 1.5×ULN; The investigator identified clinically significant electrolyte abnormalities; Hypertension that could not be controlled by drugs before enrollment was defined as: systolic blood pressure ≥140 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥90 mmHg; Poorly controlled diabetes mellitus was present before enrollment (fasting glucose concentration ≥CTCAE level 2 after formal treatment); Had any disease or condition prior to enrollment that affected drug absorption, or the patient could not take fuquintinib orally; Gastrointestinal diseases such as active ulcer of stomach and duodenum, ulcerative colitis, or active bleeding of unresectosed tumors, or other conditions that may cause gastrointestinal bleeding or perforation as determined by researchers before enrollment; Patients with evidence or history of significant bleeding tendency within 3 months prior to enrollment (bleeding within 3 months &gt; 30 mL, hematemesis, stool, stool blood), hemoptysis (within 4 weeks &gt; 5 mL of fresh blood) or had a thromboembolic event (including stroke events and/or transient ischemic attacks) within 12 months; Hepatic encephalopathy, hepatorenal syndrome or Child-Pugh grade B or more severe cirrhosis; A history of intestinal obstruction or the following diseases: inflammatory bowel disease or extensive enterectomy (partial resection of the colon or extensive resection of the small intestine with chronic diarrhea), Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis; Clinically significant cardiovascular disease, including but not limited to acute myocardial infarction, severe/unstable angina pectoris, or coronary artery bypass grafting within 6 months prior to enrollment; New York Heart Association (NYHA) Grades for Congestive Heart Failure &gt; Level 2; Ventricular arrhythmias requiring medical treatment; LVEF (Left ventricular Ejection Fraction) &lt; 50%; Active or uncontrolled severe infection (≥CTCAE v5.0 grade 2 infection); Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Known history of clinically significant liver disease, including viral hepatitis [Known hepatitis B virus (HBV) carriers must rule out active HBV infection, i.e., positive HBV DNA (&gt;1×104 copies /mL or &gt; 2000 IU/ml); known hepatitis C virus infection (HCV) and HCV RNA positive (&gt;1×103 copies /mL)]; Unmitigated toxicity higher than CTCAE v5.0 grade 1 due to any previous anticancer therapy, excluding alopecia, lymphocytopenia, and oxaliplatin grade ≤2 neurotoxicity; Women who are pregnant (positive pregnancy test before medication) or breastfeeding; Received blood transfusion therapy, blood products and hematopoietic factors, such as albumin and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF), within 14 days before enrollment; Urine routine indicated urinary protein ≥2+, and 24-hour urinary protein volume > 1.0g; Complications require long-term treatment with immunosuppressants or systemic or local use of immunosuppressive corticosteroids (&gt; 10mg/ day prednisone or other therapeutic hormone); Any other medical condition, clinically significant metabolic abnormality, physical abnormality or laboratory abnormality, which, in the investigator's judgment, reasonably suspects that the patient has a medical condition or condition that is not suitable for the use of the investigational drug (such as having seizures and requiring treatment), or which would affect the interpretation of the study results or place the patient at high risk。
    Central Contact Person:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
    Wang Hua, Director
    Phone
    13667098735
    Email
    13667098735@163.com
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Wang Hua, Director
    Organizational Affiliation
    Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
    Official's Role
    Principal Investigator

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Learn more about this trial

    Clinical Study of Fruquintinib Combined With Sintilimab and XELOX Regimen in the Treatment of Advanced Cancer

    We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs