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Safety, Tolerability and Antidepressant Effects of DMT in Patients With Depression

Primary Purpose

Depressive Disorder, Depression, Unipolar

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Brazil
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
N,N-Dimethyltryptamine
Sponsored by
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Depressive Disorder

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 60 Years (Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria: Patients in current treatment for depression with a partial response. Exclusion Criteria: heart failure liver failure kidney failure uncontrolled high blood pressure history of heart rhythm disorders history of valvular heart disease history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) active or in treatment for bronchial asthma severe obesity coagulation disorders clinical evidence or history of increased intracranial clinical evidence or history of cerebrospinal pressure history or reports of epilepsy severe neurological disease pregnancy reported or clinically recognized thyroid disorders diagnosis or family suspicion of genetic monoamine deficiency oxidase previous adverse response to psychedelic substances symptoms or family members with a present or past psychotic disorder dissociative identity disorder bipolar affective disorder prodromal symptoms of schizophrenia problematic use or abuse of alcohol or other psychoactive substances (except tobacco) acute or subacute risk of suicide acute flu symptoms symptoms of airway infection contact with a confirmed case of COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2) in the last 7 days

Sites / Locations

  • Hospital Universitário Onofre LopesRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

N,N-Dimethyltryptamine

Arm Description

Administration of up to 2 inhaled doses of DMT within a single day (15 mg, followed by 60 mg) with a 1-hour dose interval.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Change in MADRS scores
Change in MADRS scores from baseline to 7 days after the dosing session. The Montgomery and Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) is in portuguese and has 10 items, with an overall score ranging from 0 to 60 points. Higher score indicates more severe depression.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change in PHQ-9 scores
Change in PHQ-9 scores from baseline to 7 days after the dosing session. The Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) is a questionnaire self-reported assessing the severity of the depression. The scale was in french and has 9 items, with an overall score ranging from 0 to 27 points. Higher score indicates more severe depression.
Change in BSI scores.
Change in BSI scores from baseline to 1 day after the dosing session. The Beck rating scale for suicidal ideation (BSI) is a 21-item self-report questionnaire. Each item is rated on a scale from 0 to 2, resulting in a total score ranging from 0 to 38.
Change in MADRS scores 14 days
Change in MADRS scores from baseline to 14 day after the dosing session. The Montgomery and Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) is in portuguese and has 10 items, with an overall score ranging from 0 to 60 points. Higher score indicates more severe depression.
Change in MADRS scores 1 month
Change in MADRS scores from baseline to one month after the dosing session. The Montgomery and Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) is in portuguese and has 10 items, with an overall score ranging from 0 to 60 points. Higher score indicates more severe depression.
Change in MADRS scores 3 months
Change in MADRS scores from baseline to three months after the dosing session. The Montgomery and Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) is in portuguese and has 10 items, with an overall score ranging from 0 to 60 points. Higher score indicates more severe depression.

Full Information

First Posted
October 10, 2023
Last Updated
October 17, 2023
Sponsor
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT06094907
Brief Title
Safety, Tolerability and Antidepressant Effects of DMT in Patients With Depression
Official Title
An Open Label Trial of Inhaled N,N-Dimethyltryptamine in Patients With Partial Response in Depression.
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
October 9, 2023 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
January 15, 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
March 30, 2024 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study aims to evaluate the acute and subacute effects of an inhaled N, N-Dimethyltryptamine (DMT) in patients with partial response in depression.
Detailed Description
This is a phase II open-label, single-ascending, fixed-order study to assess the feasibility and efficacy of inhaled N, N-Dimethyltryptamine (DMT) in patients with partial response in depression.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Depressive Disorder, Depression, Unipolar

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
12 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
N,N-Dimethyltryptamine
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Administration of up to 2 inhaled doses of DMT within a single day (15 mg, followed by 60 mg) with a 1-hour dose interval.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
N,N-Dimethyltryptamine
Other Intervention Name(s)
DMT
Intervention Description
DMT will be administered using a vaporizer device in an ascending fixed-order of 15mg and 60mg.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in MADRS scores
Description
Change in MADRS scores from baseline to 7 days after the dosing session. The Montgomery and Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) is in portuguese and has 10 items, with an overall score ranging from 0 to 60 points. Higher score indicates more severe depression.
Time Frame
7 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in PHQ-9 scores
Description
Change in PHQ-9 scores from baseline to 7 days after the dosing session. The Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9) is a questionnaire self-reported assessing the severity of the depression. The scale was in french and has 9 items, with an overall score ranging from 0 to 27 points. Higher score indicates more severe depression.
Time Frame
7 days
Title
Change in BSI scores.
Description
Change in BSI scores from baseline to 1 day after the dosing session. The Beck rating scale for suicidal ideation (BSI) is a 21-item self-report questionnaire. Each item is rated on a scale from 0 to 2, resulting in a total score ranging from 0 to 38.
Time Frame
1 day
Title
Change in MADRS scores 14 days
Description
Change in MADRS scores from baseline to 14 day after the dosing session. The Montgomery and Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) is in portuguese and has 10 items, with an overall score ranging from 0 to 60 points. Higher score indicates more severe depression.
Time Frame
14 days
Title
Change in MADRS scores 1 month
Description
Change in MADRS scores from baseline to one month after the dosing session. The Montgomery and Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) is in portuguese and has 10 items, with an overall score ranging from 0 to 60 points. Higher score indicates more severe depression.
Time Frame
1 month
Title
Change in MADRS scores 3 months
Description
Change in MADRS scores from baseline to three months after the dosing session. The Montgomery and Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) is in portuguese and has 10 items, with an overall score ranging from 0 to 60 points. Higher score indicates more severe depression.
Time Frame
3 months
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
Systolic Blood Pressure
Description
Assessed 7 times on each session
Time Frame
up to 2 hours
Title
Diastolic Blood Pressure
Description
Assessed 7 times on each session
Time Frame
up to 2 hours
Title
Heart rate
Description
Assessed 7 times on each session
Time Frame
up to 2 hours
Title
Respiratory rate
Description
Assessed 7 times on each session
Time Frame
up to 2 hours
Title
Oxygen saturation
Description
Assessed 7 times on each session
Time Frame
up to 2 hours
Title
Plasma level of C-reactive protein (CRP)
Description
Assessed 2 times on each session
Time Frame
up to 2 hours
Title
Plasma level of cortisol
Description
Assessed 2 times on each session
Time Frame
up to 2 hours
Title
Plasma level of brain derived neurotrophic factor
Description
Assessed 2 times on each session
Time Frame
up to 2 hours
Title
Plasma level of glucose
Description
Assessed 2 times on each session
Time Frame
up to 2 hours
Title
Plasma level of total cholesterol
Description
Assessed 2 times on each session
Time Frame
up to 2 hours
Title
Plasma level of urea
Description
Assessed 2 times on each session
Time Frame
up to 2 hours
Title
Plasma level of creatinine
Description
Assessed 2 times on each session
Time Frame
up to 2 hours
Title
Plasma level of aspartate transaminase (AST)
Description
Assessed 2 times on each session
Time Frame
up to 2 hours
Title
Plasma level of alanine transaminase (ALT)
Description
Assessed 2 times on each session
Time Frame
up to 2 hours
Title
Evaluate the subjective effects of DMT
Description
Assessment of the acute subjective effects of DMT, by 5D-ASC (5 Dimensions - Altered States of consciousness). Scores range from 0 to 94, where higher scores indicate more intense psychedelic subjective effects.
Time Frame
up to 2 hours
Title
Evaluate the mystical effects of DMT
Description
Assessment of the acute subjective effects of DMT, by MEQ (Questionnaire of Mystical Experiences). Scores range from 0 to 150, where higher scores indicate more intense psychedelic subjective effects.
Time Frame
up to 2 hours
Title
Evaluate the influence of expectations on improvement in depressive symptoms
Description
Assessment of the influence of patient's expectations on improvement in depressive symptoms as measured by a 5 point likert scale range from: nothing to extreme.
Time Frame
up to 0.5 hours
Title
Evaluate the influence of personality trait, by BFI (Big Five Inventory)
Description
Assessment of the influence of personality trait assessed by the 44-item Big Five Inventory that measures an individual on the Big Five Factors (dimensions) of personality on depressive symptoms. The 5 dimensions are: Extraversion vs. introversion; Agreeableness vs. antagonism; Conscientiousness vs. lack of direction; Neuroticism vs. emotional stability; Openness vs. closedness to experience.
Time Frame
up to 3 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
60 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients in current treatment for depression with a partial response. Exclusion Criteria: heart failure liver failure kidney failure uncontrolled high blood pressure history of heart rhythm disorders history of valvular heart disease history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) active or in treatment for bronchial asthma severe obesity coagulation disorders clinical evidence or history of increased intracranial clinical evidence or history of cerebrospinal pressure history or reports of epilepsy severe neurological disease pregnancy reported or clinically recognized thyroid disorders diagnosis or family suspicion of genetic monoamine deficiency oxidase previous adverse response to psychedelic substances symptoms or family members with a present or past psychotic disorder dissociative identity disorder bipolar affective disorder prodromal symptoms of schizophrenia problematic use or abuse of alcohol or other psychoactive substances (except tobacco) acute or subacute risk of suicide acute flu symptoms symptoms of airway infection contact with a confirmed case of COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2) in the last 7 days
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Marcelo Falchi, M.D.
Phone
+5517996434321
Email
marcelofpcs@gmail.com
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Fernanda Palhano-Fontes, Ph.D
Phone
+5584999029481
Email
fernandapalhano@neuro.ufrn.br
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Draulio Araujo, Ph.D
Organizational Affiliation
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Marcelo Falchi, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
Official's Role
Study Director
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Fernanda Palhano-Fontes, Ph.D
Organizational Affiliation
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Hospital Universitário Onofre Lopes
City
Natal
State/Province
RN
ZIP/Postal Code
59012300
Country
Brazil
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Draulio Araujo, Ph.D
Phone
+558494746607
Email
dmt@neuro.ufrn.br
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Draulio Araujo, Ph.D

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

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Safety, Tolerability and Antidepressant Effects of DMT in Patients With Depression

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