search
Back to results

177Lu Radiolabeled Monoclonal Antibody HuJ591 (177Lu-J591) and Ketoconazole in Patients With Prostate Cancer

Primary Purpose

Prostate Cancer

Status
Active
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
177Lu-J591
Ketoconazole
Hydrocortisone
111In-J591
Sponsored by
Weill Medical College of Cornell University
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Prostate Cancer focused on measuring Prostate

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)MaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate previously treated with surgery and/or radiotherapy.
  • Biochemical progression (rising PSA) after medical or surgical castration
  • High risk of systemic progression defined as:

    1. Rising PSA as defined above and either:
    2. Absolute PSA > 20 ng/mL AND/OR
    3. PSA doubling time < 8 months
  • No evidence of local recurrence or distant metastases
  • Age >18 years.
  • Serum testosterone < 50 ng/ml
  • Patients capable of fathering children must agree to use an effective method of contraception for the duration of the trial.
  • Subjects on bisphosphonate therapy must be on a stable dose and must have started therapy > 4 weeks prior to protocol therapy.
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Use of red blood cell or platelet transfusions within 4 weeks of treatment
  • Use of hematopoietic growth factors within 4 weeks of treatment
  • Prior cytotoxic chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy within 4 weeks of treatment
  • Prior radiation therapy encompassing >25% of skeleton (see Appendix C)
  • Prior treatment with 89Strontium or 153Samarium containing compounds (e.g. Metastron®, Quadramet®)
  • Platelet count <150,000/mm3 or known primary qualitative platelet disorder
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) <2,000/mm3
  • Hematocrit <30 percent and Hemoglobin < 10 g/dL
  • Abnormal coagulation profile (PT or INR, PTT > 1.3x ULN) unless on therapeutic anticoagulation - see concomitant meds section
  • Serum creatinine >2.5 mg/dL
  • AST (SGOT) >2x ULN
  • Bilirubin (total) >1.5x ULN; subjects with Gilbert's syndrome will be allowed if direct bilirubin is within institutional normal limits
  • Active serious infection
  • Active angina pectoris or NY Heart Association Class III-IV
  • ECOG Performance Status > 2
  • Life expectancy <12 months
  • History of deep vein thrombosis and/or pulmonary embolus within 1 month of study entry
  • Other serious illness(es) involving the cardiac, respiratory, CNS, renal, hepatic or hematological organ systems which might preclude completion of this study or interfere with determination of causality of any adverse effects experienced in this study
  • Prior investigational therapy (medications or devices) within 4 weeks of treatment. Furthermore, other investigational therapy is not permitted during the treatment phase.
  • Prior use of ketoconazole for the purposes of prostate cancer therapy for greater than 1 month
  • Known history of HIV. The effects of J591 are unknown in this population. Furthermore, ketoconazole has many well-described drug-drug interactions which could affect antiviral therapy. If necessary, this population will be studied separately.
  • Currently active other malignancy other than non-melanoma skin cancer. Patients are considered not to have "currently active" malignancy if they have completed any necessary therapy and are considered by their physician to be at less than 30% risk of relapse.

    - Known history of known myelodysplastic syndrome

  • Adrenal hormone inhibitors (other than ketoconazole) within 4 weeks prior to study enrollment
  • Finasteride (Propecia® or Proscar®) or dutasteride (Avodart®) within 4 weeks of enrollment
  • Patients on corticosteroids prior to enrollment must have either discontinued and shown biochemical progression or have biochemical progression on a stable dose

Sites / Locations

  • Cedars Sinai
  • USC/Norris Comprehensive cancer center
  • Georgetown University Medical Center
  • Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center
  • University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics
  • The University of Kansas Cancer Center
  • Weill Cornell Medical College
  • UPMC Hillman Cancer Center
  • University of Utah

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

1. 177Lu-J591 + Ketoconazole

2. 111In-J591 + Ketoconazole

Arm Description

Ketoconazole 400 mg 3 times a day plus hydrocortisone 20 mg AM, 10 mg PM x 4 weeks followed by 177Lu-J591 Infusion, continue ketoconazole and hydrocortisone

Ketoconazole 400 mg 3 times a day plus hydrocortisone 20 mg AM, 10 mg PM x 4 weeks followed by 111In-J591 (placebo) Infusion, continue ketoconazole and hydrocortisone

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Proportion of Participants Free of Radiographically Evident Metastases From Baseline to 18 Months After Study Drug Administration
Subjects will perform a CT and/or MRI scan of the abdomen and pelvis, chest x-ray or CT scan of the chest and bone scan to determine the proportion of participants free of radiographically evident metastases from baseline to 18 months after study drug administration.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Change in PSA Response Rate
PSA response will be determined by comparing the PSA levels after therapy to the baseline and pre-treatment PSA via blood specimens

Full Information

First Posted
March 10, 2009
Last Updated
June 28, 2023
Sponsor
Weill Medical College of Cornell University
Collaborators
United States Department of Defense
search

1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00859781
Brief Title
177Lu Radiolabeled Monoclonal Antibody HuJ591 (177Lu-J591) and Ketoconazole in Patients With Prostate Cancer
Official Title
A Randomized Phase 2 Trial of 177Lu Radiolabeled Monoclonal Antibody HuJ591 (177Lu-J591) and Ketoconazole in Patients With High-Risk Castrate Biochemically Relapsed Prostate Cancer After Local Therapy
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Active, not recruiting
Study Start Date
June 2009 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
February 10, 2022 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2025 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Weill Medical College of Cornell University
Collaborators
United States Department of Defense

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to test the effectiveness of the experimental drug, 177Lu-J591 in combination with ketoconazole and hydrocortisone against prostate cancer.
Detailed Description
This research is being done because the standard treatments for prostate cancer that has returned (PSA is elevated) after surgery and/or radiation and progressed on initial hormonal therapy are not curative. Existing treatments, such as the ketoconazole used as part of this study may decrease PSA temporarily, but unfortunately the cancer continues to grow. This experimental drug is designed to seek out all of the prostate cancer cells and to deliver a lethal dose of radiation to the areas of cancer, but not to normal areas. Some of the normal organs (liver, kidney and bone marrow) do receive some radiation dose that is within the acceptable limits. The experimental drug in this study includes an antibody (abbreviated: mAb) called "J591". It is a protein molecule which can bind to a specific site on a prostate cancer cell. A very energetic radioactive (an unstable atom) metal called 177Lutetium (abbreviated: 177Lu) is attached to the J591 antibody. The fully assembled drug is called "177Lu-J591". The study will assess the potential of the energy given off by the radioactive compound to kill cancer cell. This study may also involve the use of 111Indium (abbreviated 111In). This is also an energetic radioactive particle, but does not generally give off enough energy to kill cancer cells, but allows researchers to take pictures. This radioactive particle is also attached to the J591 antibody (called 111In-J591) and will serve as a placebo (treatment with no active medicine).

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Prostate Cancer
Keywords
Prostate

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
55 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
1. 177Lu-J591 + Ketoconazole
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Ketoconazole 400 mg 3 times a day plus hydrocortisone 20 mg AM, 10 mg PM x 4 weeks followed by 177Lu-J591 Infusion, continue ketoconazole and hydrocortisone
Arm Title
2. 111In-J591 + Ketoconazole
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Ketoconazole 400 mg 3 times a day plus hydrocortisone 20 mg AM, 10 mg PM x 4 weeks followed by 111In-J591 (placebo) Infusion, continue ketoconazole and hydrocortisone
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
177Lu-J591
Other Intervention Name(s)
J591
Intervention Description
177Lu-J591 70 mCi/m2 on day 29 (+/- 2 days) of treatment
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ketoconazole
Other Intervention Name(s)
Nizoral
Intervention Description
Ketoconazole at a dose of 400 mg (two 200 mg tabs) to be taken orally (preferably on an empty stomach) three times per day (total daily dose of 1200 mg)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Hydrocortisone
Other Intervention Name(s)
Cortef
Intervention Description
Hydrocortisone at a dose of 20 mg orally each morning, 10 mg orally each evening (total daily dose of 30 mg)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
111In-J591
Other Intervention Name(s)
J591
Intervention Description
111In-J591 at a dose of 5 mCi on day 29 (+/- 2 days) of treatment
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Proportion of Participants Free of Radiographically Evident Metastases From Baseline to 18 Months After Study Drug Administration
Description
Subjects will perform a CT and/or MRI scan of the abdomen and pelvis, chest x-ray or CT scan of the chest and bone scan to determine the proportion of participants free of radiographically evident metastases from baseline to 18 months after study drug administration.
Time Frame
Baseline and 18 months after study drug administration
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Change in PSA Response Rate
Description
PSA response will be determined by comparing the PSA levels after therapy to the baseline and pre-treatment PSA via blood specimens
Time Frame
Collected at screening, V2, V3, V5, V9 then every 4 weeks till PSA progression or end of study at approximately 100 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
Male
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate previously treated with surgery and/or radiotherapy. Biochemical progression (rising PSA) after medical or surgical castration High risk of systemic progression defined as: Rising PSA as defined above and either: Absolute PSA > 20 ng/mL AND/OR PSA doubling time < 8 months No evidence of local recurrence or distant metastases Age >18 years. Serum testosterone < 50 ng/ml Patients capable of fathering children must agree to use an effective method of contraception for the duration of the trial. Subjects on bisphosphonate therapy must be on a stable dose and must have started therapy > 4 weeks prior to protocol therapy. Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document. Exclusion Criteria: Use of red blood cell or platelet transfusions within 4 weeks of treatment Use of hematopoietic growth factors within 4 weeks of treatment Prior cytotoxic chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy within 4 weeks of treatment Prior radiation therapy encompassing >25% of skeleton (see Appendix C) Prior treatment with 89Strontium or 153Samarium containing compounds (e.g. Metastron®, Quadramet®) Platelet count <150,000/mm3 or known primary qualitative platelet disorder Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) <2,000/mm3 Hematocrit <30 percent and Hemoglobin < 10 g/dL Abnormal coagulation profile (PT or INR, PTT > 1.3x ULN) unless on therapeutic anticoagulation - see concomitant meds section Serum creatinine >2.5 mg/dL AST (SGOT) >2x ULN Bilirubin (total) >1.5x ULN; subjects with Gilbert's syndrome will be allowed if direct bilirubin is within institutional normal limits Active serious infection Active angina pectoris or NY Heart Association Class III-IV ECOG Performance Status > 2 Life expectancy <12 months History of deep vein thrombosis and/or pulmonary embolus within 1 month of study entry Other serious illness(es) involving the cardiac, respiratory, CNS, renal, hepatic or hematological organ systems which might preclude completion of this study or interfere with determination of causality of any adverse effects experienced in this study Prior investigational therapy (medications or devices) within 4 weeks of treatment. Furthermore, other investigational therapy is not permitted during the treatment phase. Prior use of ketoconazole for the purposes of prostate cancer therapy for greater than 1 month Known history of HIV. The effects of J591 are unknown in this population. Furthermore, ketoconazole has many well-described drug-drug interactions which could affect antiviral therapy. If necessary, this population will be studied separately. Currently active other malignancy other than non-melanoma skin cancer. Patients are considered not to have "currently active" malignancy if they have completed any necessary therapy and are considered by their physician to be at less than 30% risk of relapse. - Known history of known myelodysplastic syndrome Adrenal hormone inhibitors (other than ketoconazole) within 4 weeks prior to study enrollment Finasteride (Propecia® or Proscar®) or dutasteride (Avodart®) within 4 weeks of enrollment Patients on corticosteroids prior to enrollment must have either discontinued and shown biochemical progression or have biochemical progression on a stable dose
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Scott T Tagawa, M.D.
Organizational Affiliation
Weill Medical College of Cornell University
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Cedars Sinai
City
Los Angeles
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90048
Country
United States
Facility Name
USC/Norris Comprehensive cancer center
City
Los Angeles
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90089
Country
United States
Facility Name
Georgetown University Medical Center
City
Washington
State/Province
District of Columbia
ZIP/Postal Code
20007
Country
United States
Facility Name
Indiana University Melvin and Bren Simon Cancer Center
City
Indianapolis
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
46202
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics
City
Iowa City
State/Province
Iowa
ZIP/Postal Code
52242
Country
United States
Facility Name
The University of Kansas Cancer Center
City
Westwood
State/Province
Kansas
ZIP/Postal Code
66205
Country
United States
Facility Name
Weill Cornell Medical College
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10021
Country
United States
Facility Name
UPMC Hillman Cancer Center
City
Pittsburgh
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
15232
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Utah
City
Salt Lake City
State/Province
Utah
ZIP/Postal Code
84108
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

177Lu Radiolabeled Monoclonal Antibody HuJ591 (177Lu-J591) and Ketoconazole in Patients With Prostate Cancer

We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs