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4-Week Lead-In With Nitazoxanide Followed by 36 Weeks Nitazoxanide and Peginterferon Alfa-2a in Chronic Hepatitis C

Primary Purpose

Chronic Hepatitis C

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Egypt
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Nitazoxanide
Peginterferon alfa-2a
Sponsored by
Romark Laboratories L.C.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Chronic Hepatitis C focused on measuring Chronic hepatitis C, Viral hepatitis

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Chronic hepatitis C

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previously failed to respond to at least 12 weeks of peginterferon plus ribavirin combination therapy.
  • Unable to take oral medication.
  • Females who are either pregnant, breast-feeding or not using birth control.
  • Males whose female partners are pregnant or plan to become pregnant.
  • Other causes of liver disease (for example, autoimmune hepatitis, decompensated liver disease).
  • Patients with HIV, HAV, HBV or HDV.
  • Patients with a history of alcoholism or with an alcohol consumption of more than 40 grams per day.
  • Patients with hemoglobinopathies (for example, thalassemia major, sickle-cell anemia).
  • History of hypersensitivity or intolerance to nitazoxanide or peginterferon.

Sites / Locations

  • Digestive Disease Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

Nitazoxanide

Arm Description

One nitazoxanide 500 mg tablet orally twice a day for 4 weeks followed by one nitazoxanide 500 mg tablet orally twice a day plus weekly injections of 180µg peginterferon alfa-2a for 36 weeks.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Sustained virologic response

Secondary Outcome Measures

End of treatment virologic response
Early virologic response
Rapid virologic response
ALT normalization

Full Information

First Posted
September 26, 2008
Last Updated
September 26, 2008
Sponsor
Romark Laboratories L.C.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00763568
Brief Title
4-Week Lead-In With Nitazoxanide Followed by 36 Weeks Nitazoxanide and Peginterferon Alfa-2a in Chronic Hepatitis C
Official Title
Study of a 4-Week Lead-In With Nitazoxanide Followed By 36 Weeks of Nitazoxanide Plus Peginterferon Alfa-2a in the Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis C
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2008
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
August 2006 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
September 2008 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 2008 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Name of the Sponsor
Romark Laboratories L.C.

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine if taking nitazoxanide alone for 4 weeks followed by 36 weeks of nitazoxanide plus peginterferon is superior to peginterferon plus ribavirin (standard of care) for 48 weeks.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Chronic Hepatitis C
Keywords
Chronic hepatitis C, Viral hepatitis

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
40 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Nitazoxanide
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
One nitazoxanide 500 mg tablet orally twice a day for 4 weeks followed by one nitazoxanide 500 mg tablet orally twice a day plus weekly injections of 180µg peginterferon alfa-2a for 36 weeks.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Nitazoxanide
Other Intervention Name(s)
Alinia
Intervention Description
One nitazoxanide 500 mg tablet orally twice a day for 4 weeks followed by one nitazoxanide 500 mg tablet orally twice a day plus weekly injections of 180µg peginterferon alfa-2a for 36 weeks.
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
Peginterferon alfa-2a
Other Intervention Name(s)
PEGASYS
Intervention Description
One nitazoxanide 500 mg tablet orally twice a day for 4 weeks followed by one nitazoxanide 500 mg tablet orally twice a day plus weekly injections of 180µg peginterferon alfa-2a for 36 weeks.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Sustained virologic response
Time Frame
24 weeks after the end of treatment
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
End of treatment virologic response
Time Frame
At the end of treatment
Title
Early virologic response
Time Frame
After 12 weeks of combination therapy
Title
Rapid virologic response
Time Frame
After 4 weeks of combination therapy
Title
ALT normalization
Time Frame
24 weeks after the end of treatment

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Chronic hepatitis C Exclusion Criteria: Previously failed to respond to at least 12 weeks of peginterferon plus ribavirin combination therapy. Unable to take oral medication. Females who are either pregnant, breast-feeding or not using birth control. Males whose female partners are pregnant or plan to become pregnant. Other causes of liver disease (for example, autoimmune hepatitis, decompensated liver disease). Patients with HIV, HAV, HBV or HDV. Patients with a history of alcoholism or with an alcohol consumption of more than 40 grams per day. Patients with hemoglobinopathies (for example, thalassemia major, sickle-cell anemia). History of hypersensitivity or intolerance to nitazoxanide or peginterferon.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Asem Elfert, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Tanta University School of Medicine
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Digestive Disease Center
City
Tanta
Country
Egypt

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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4-Week Lead-In With Nitazoxanide Followed by 36 Weeks Nitazoxanide and Peginterferon Alfa-2a in Chronic Hepatitis C

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