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68Ga-PSMA-R2 in Patients With Biochemical Relapse (BR) and Metastatic Prostate Cancer (mPCa) (PROfind)

Primary Purpose

Prostate Cancer Metastatic

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
[68Ga]-PSMA-R2
Sponsored by
Advanced Accelerator Applications
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional diagnostic trial for Prostate Cancer Metastatic focused on measuring Prostatic Neoplasms, Cancer of Prostate, Cancer of the Prostate, Neoplasms, Prostate, Prostate Cancer, Prostatic Cancer, Genital Neoplasms, Male, Urogenital Neoplasms, Neoplasms by Site, Neoplasms, Genital Diseases, Male, Prostatic Diseases, PSMA, Prostate-specific membrane antigen, Gallium radioisotope 68, 68Ga-PSMA-R2, 68Ga-PSMA ligand

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)MaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Males 18 years or older.
  2. Signed and dated written informed consent by the subject prior to any study-specific procedures.
  3. Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate, defined as follows:

    1. Biochemical recurrence: defined as PSA is ≥0.2 ng/mL after radical prostatectomy or PSA nadir plus 2 ng/mL after radiation therapy with corresponding CT/MRI or bone scan revealing absence of local recurrence or metastatic lesions.

      OR

    2. Metastatic disease: defined as both, castration-sensitive or castration-resistant mPCa (presence of at least 1 metastatic lymph node, visceral metastasis and/or bone metastasis).
    3. At least 2 weeks must have elapsed between last anticancer treatment administration and the administration of the imaging product, 68Ga-PSMA-R2.
  4. Prior major surgery must be at least 12 weeks prior to study entry.
  5. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 to 2, with a life expectancy ≥6 months.
  6. Adequate bone marrow reserve and organ function as demonstrated by complete blood count, and biochemistry in blood and urine at Screening:

    1. Hemoglobin (Hb): >8 g/dL
    2. Platelet count of >50.000/mm3
  7. Serum creatinine <1.5*upper limit normal (ULN) or estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) >50 mL/min based upon The Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) equation.
  8. For male subjects with partners of childbearing potential, agreement to use barrier contraceptive method (condom) and to continue its use for 28 days after IP administration.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Pathological finding consistent with small cell, neuroendocrine carcinoma of the prostate or any other histologies different than adenocarcinoma.
  2. Administered a radioisotope =<10 physical half-lives prior to the day of PET/CT.
  3. Current severe urinary incontinence, hydronephrosis, severe voiding dysfunction, or need of indwelling/condom catheters.
  4. Uncontrolled pain or incompatibility that results in subject's lack of compliance with imaging procedures.
  5. Other known coexisting malignancies except non-melanoma skin or low grade superficial bladder cancer unless definitively treated and proven no evidence of recurrence for 5 years.
  6. Subject with known incompatibility to CT scans.
  7. Any evidence of severe or uncontrolled systemic or psychiatric diseases, including uncontrolled hypertension and active bleeding diatheses, which in the investigator's opinion makes it undesirable for the subject to participate in the study or which would jeopardize compliance with the protocol, or active infection including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and untreated hepatitis B, hepatitis C. Screening for chronic conditions was not required.
  8. Subjects who have received any investigational agent within the last 28 days were excluded from participation in this study.
  9. Any acute toxicity due to prior chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy that has not resolved according to the Toxicity Grading Scale for Healthy Adult and Adolescent Volunteers Enrolled in Preventive Vaccine Clinical Studies.
  10. Known allergy, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to the IP or its excipients.
  11. Subject unlikely to comply with study procedures, restrictions and requirements and judged by the investigator to be unsuitable for study participation.

Sites / Locations

  • Pheonix Molecular Imaging Center
  • University of California, San Francisco (UCSF)
  • Smilow Cancer Center at Yale New Haven
  • Johns Hopkins Hospital
  • National Institutes of Health, Warren Grant Magnusen Clinical Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Biochemically Recurrent Prostate Cancer (PCa-BR) (Phase I)

Biochemically Recurrent Prostate Cancer (PCa-BR) (Phase II)

Metastatic Prostate Cancer (mPCa) (Phase II)

Arm Description

All eligible participants received recommended dose of [68Ga]-PSMA-R2 of 3 Mega Becquerel (MBq)/Kg (+/- 10%) [but not more than 250 and not less than 150 MBq].

All eligible participants received recommended dose of [68Ga]-PSMA-R2 of 3 Mega Becquerel (MBq)/Kg (+/- 10%) [but not more than 250 and not less than 150 MBq].

All eligible participants received recommended dose of [68Ga]-PSMA-R2 of 3 Mega Becquerel (MBq)/Kg (+/- 10%) [but not more than 250 and not less than 150 MBq].

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events
Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) were collected from first dosing (single administration, Day 1) up to last follow-up visit or until the event has resolved to baseline grade or better or the event was assessed stable by the investigator or the patient was lost to follow-up or withdrew consent. The distribution of adverse events was done via the analysis of frequencies for treatment emergent Adverse Event (TEAEs), Serious Adverse Event (TESAEs) and Deaths due to AEs, through the monitoring of relevant clinical and laboratory safety parameters. Only descriptive analysis performed.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Phase I: Decay Corrected Tissue Time-activity Curves (TACs) From 68Ga-PSMA-R2 PET/CT Images in Normal Organs
PET/CT scans were performed at approximately 20 to 30 min and at 1, 2, 3 to 4 hours postinjection. Time activity curves (TACs) for various organs (Brain, Heart Wall, Kidney, Lacrimal Gland, Liver, Lungs, Salivary Gland, Spleen and Thyroid) were produced as decay-corrected tissue of injected activity (mSv/MBq) per organ. Only descriptive analysis performed.
Phase I: Urinary Excretion of [68Ga]-PSMA-R2
Urine samples were collected (up to 6 hours after dosing) for activity-based pharmacokinetics characterization. The apparent systemic clearance for the analyte in urine (Cl) was summarized with descriptive statistics.
Phase I: Half-life of 68Ga-PSMA-R2 in Blood
Serial blood samples were collected (up to 6 hours after dosing) for activity-based pharmacokinetics characterization. The half-life (T^1/2) for the analyte in blood was summarized with descriptive statistics.
Phase I: Non-decay Corrected Tissue Time-activity Curves (TACs) From 68Ga-PSMA-R2 PET/CT Images in Normal Organs
PET/CT scans were performed at approximately 20 to 30 min and at 1, 2, 3 to 4 hours postinjection. Time activity curves (TACs) for the various organs were produced as non-decay-corrected fraction of injected activity (mSv/MBq) per organ. Only descriptive analysis performed.
Phase I: Residence Times in Normal Organs
Residence times of radiation in normal organs were summarized with descriptive statistics.
Phase I: Absorbed Dose of 68Ga-PSMA-R2
Absorbed radiation dose of 68Ga-PSMA-R2 in target organs were summarized with descriptive statistics.
Phase I: Whole-body Dose of 68Ga-PSMA-R2
The whole-body dose of 68Ga-PSMA-R2 was summarized with descriptive statistics.
Phase I: Effective Dose of 68Ga-PSMA-R2
The effective dose of 68Ga-PSMA-R2 was summarized with descriptive statistics.
Standard Uptake Value (SUV) Mean and Max in Lesions Detected by PET Scans by Timepoint
Targeting properties of 68Ga-PSMA-R2 were evaluated by semi-quantitatively assessing radiotracer uptake at lesion level, identified via PET/CT imaging (4 scans). The SUVmean and SUVmax (g/mL) of each lesion were calculated and reported by lesion location with summary statistics at all imaging time points.
Tumor to Background Ratio (TBR) of Lesions Detected by PET Scans by Timepoint
Targeting properties of 68Ga-PSMA-R2 were evaluated by semi-quantitatively assessing radiotracer uptake at lesion level, identified via PET/CT imaging (4 scans). The lesion Tumor to Background Ratio (TBR) was defined as SUVmax(lesion) / SUVmean(gluteal or thigh) was calculated and reported by lesion location with summary statistics at all imaging time points.
Standard Uptake Value (SUV) Mean and Max in Lesions Detected by PET Scans and Also Detected by Conventional Scans by Timepoint
Targeting properties of 68Ga-PSMA-R2 were evaluated by semi-quantitatively assessing radiotracer uptake at lesion level, identified via PET/CT imaging (4 scans). The SUVmean and SUVmax (g/mL) of each lesion were calculated and reported by lesion location with summary statistics at all imaging time points.
Tumor to Background Ratio (TBR) of Lesions Detected by PET Scans and Also Detected by Conventional Scans by Timepoint
Targeting properties of 68Ga-PSMA-R2 were evaluated by semi-quantitatively assessing radiotracer uptake at lesion level, identified via PET/CT imaging (4 scans). The lesion Tumor to Background Ratio (TBR) was defined as SUVmax(lesion) / SUVmean(gluteal or thigh) was calculated and reported by lesion location with summary statistics at all imaging time points.
Standard Uptake Value (SUV) Mean and Max in Lesions Detected by PET Scans and Not Detected by Conventional Scans by Timepoint
Targeting properties of 68Ga-PSMA-R2 were evaluated by semi-quantitatively assessing radiotracer uptake at lesion level, identified via PET/CT imaging (4 scans). The SUVmean and SUVmax (g/mL) of each lesion were calculated and reported by lesion location with summary statistics at all imaging time points.
Tumor to Background Ratio (TBR) of Lesions Detected by PET Scans and Not Detected by Conventional Scans by Timepoint
Targeting properties of 68Ga-PSMA-R2 were evaluated by semi-quantitatively assessing radiotracer uptake at lesion level, identified via PET/CT imaging (4 scans). The lesion Tumor to Background Ratio (TBR) was defined as SUVmax(lesion) / SUVmean(gluteal or thigh) was calculated and reported by lesion location with summary statistics at all imaging time points.
Patient Level Agreement of 68Ga-PSMA-R2 PET Imaging Relative to Conventional Techniques in Prostate Cancer Patients
The subject-level positive percent agreement, negative percent agreement, and overall percent agreement was calculated based on the number of subjects with at least 1 positive lesion detected by conventional scan or at least 1 positive lesion detected by PET scan. These percent agreements were calculated as follows: Positive percent agreement: a/(a+c) × 100 Negative percent agreement: d/(b+d) × 100 Overall percent agreement: (a+d)/(a+b+c+d) × 100 Where: a = number of subjects with at least 1 positive lesion detected by conventional scan and at least 1 positive lesion detected by PET scan b = number of subjects with at least 1 positive lesion detected by PET scan that was not correlated with conventional scan c = number of subjects with at least 1 positive lesion detected by conventional scan that was not correlated with PET scan d = number of subjects with no lesions detected by conventional scan or PET scan.
Burden of Tumor Lesions Measured by 68Ga-PSMA-R2 PET (1hr) Scan Compared With Standard Imaging Modality, by Location (Overall)
The differences of number of positive lesions, number of positive lesions detected by PET scan and/or conventional scan and the location of positive lesions were summarized with descriptive statistics.

Full Information

First Posted
March 26, 2018
Last Updated
October 26, 2020
Sponsor
Advanced Accelerator Applications
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03490032
Brief Title
68Ga-PSMA-R2 in Patients With Biochemical Relapse (BR) and Metastatic Prostate Cancer (mPCa)
Acronym
PROfind
Official Title
A Phase 1/2 Open-label, Multi-center, Safety and Tolerability Study of a Single Dose of 68Ga-PSMA-R2 in Patients With Biochemical Relapse (BR) and Metastatic Prostate Cancer (mPCa)
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 23, 2018 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
August 20, 2019 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
September 13, 2019 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Advanced Accelerator Applications

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This was an open-label, multicenter, single dose, Phase I/II study to evaluate the safety and tolerability of a single administration of 3 mega Becquerel (MBq)/kg, but not less than 150 MBq and not more than 250 MBq, of 68^Ga-PSMA-R2 in adult male patients with biochemical relapse (BR) and metastatic prostate cancer (mPCa).
Detailed Description
This study consisted of 2 parts. During the first part (Phase I) of the study, 6 subjects with biochemically recurrent prostate cancer (PCa) received the investigational product (IP) and remained at the site for approximately 6 hours post-administration in order to assess the PK, biodistribution versus time, and dosimetry for critical organs. Subjects received a single dose of 3 MBq/kg, (>=150 and =<250 MBq), of 68^Ga-PSMA-R2 intravenously. Serial blood and urine samples were collected for PK characterization and dosimetry and whole-body PET/CT were acquired at selected time points (0 to 4 hours) to determine organ and tumor absorbed doses. Safety assessments were conducted after IP administration on Day 1, and during follow-up on Days 7 and 28. In the second part of the study (Phase II), 2 groups of 12 subjects were enrolled (subjects with PCa in biochemical recurrence [PCa-BR], and subjects with prostate cancer in the metastatic stage [mPCa]). Based on the preliminary data analysis from the Phase I part of the study provided sufficient dosimetry data, all subjects underwent the whole body PET/CT imaging optimized for time (up to 2 time points) according to the data analysis from the Phase I part of the study. This study was comprised of 4 clinical visits and conducted in 3 study periods: screening, administration/imaging, and safety follow-up period.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Prostate Cancer Metastatic
Keywords
Prostatic Neoplasms, Cancer of Prostate, Cancer of the Prostate, Neoplasms, Prostate, Prostate Cancer, Prostatic Cancer, Genital Neoplasms, Male, Urogenital Neoplasms, Neoplasms by Site, Neoplasms, Genital Diseases, Male, Prostatic Diseases, PSMA, Prostate-specific membrane antigen, Gallium radioisotope 68, 68Ga-PSMA-R2, 68Ga-PSMA ligand

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Diagnostic
Study Phase
Phase 1, Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Sequential Assignment
Model Description
Phase I: characterize PK and dosimetry Phase II: diagnostic potential in 2 groups Prostate Cancer in biochemical relapse, and Metastatic Prostate Cancer
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
30 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Biochemically Recurrent Prostate Cancer (PCa-BR) (Phase I)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
All eligible participants received recommended dose of [68Ga]-PSMA-R2 of 3 Mega Becquerel (MBq)/Kg (+/- 10%) [but not more than 250 and not less than 150 MBq].
Arm Title
Biochemically Recurrent Prostate Cancer (PCa-BR) (Phase II)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
All eligible participants received recommended dose of [68Ga]-PSMA-R2 of 3 Mega Becquerel (MBq)/Kg (+/- 10%) [but not more than 250 and not less than 150 MBq].
Arm Title
Metastatic Prostate Cancer (mPCa) (Phase II)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
All eligible participants received recommended dose of [68Ga]-PSMA-R2 of 3 Mega Becquerel (MBq)/Kg (+/- 10%) [but not more than 250 and not less than 150 MBq].
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
[68Ga]-PSMA-R2
Intervention Description
radio-labelled PSMA ligand
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events
Description
Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) were collected from first dosing (single administration, Day 1) up to last follow-up visit or until the event has resolved to baseline grade or better or the event was assessed stable by the investigator or the patient was lost to follow-up or withdrew consent. The distribution of adverse events was done via the analysis of frequencies for treatment emergent Adverse Event (TEAEs), Serious Adverse Event (TESAEs) and Deaths due to AEs, through the monitoring of relevant clinical and laboratory safety parameters. Only descriptive analysis performed.
Time Frame
dosing through 28 days post-dose
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Phase I: Decay Corrected Tissue Time-activity Curves (TACs) From 68Ga-PSMA-R2 PET/CT Images in Normal Organs
Description
PET/CT scans were performed at approximately 20 to 30 min and at 1, 2, 3 to 4 hours postinjection. Time activity curves (TACs) for various organs (Brain, Heart Wall, Kidney, Lacrimal Gland, Liver, Lungs, Salivary Gland, Spleen and Thyroid) were produced as decay-corrected tissue of injected activity (mSv/MBq) per organ. Only descriptive analysis performed.
Time Frame
68Ga-PSMA-R2 PET imaging acquired at Day 1 (20-30 min post-injection, 1 hour, 2 hours and 3-4 hours post-injection)
Title
Phase I: Urinary Excretion of [68Ga]-PSMA-R2
Description
Urine samples were collected (up to 6 hours after dosing) for activity-based pharmacokinetics characterization. The apparent systemic clearance for the analyte in urine (Cl) was summarized with descriptive statistics.
Time Frame
0 to 6 hours post-dose
Title
Phase I: Half-life of 68Ga-PSMA-R2 in Blood
Description
Serial blood samples were collected (up to 6 hours after dosing) for activity-based pharmacokinetics characterization. The half-life (T^1/2) for the analyte in blood was summarized with descriptive statistics.
Time Frame
0 to 6 hours post-dose
Title
Phase I: Non-decay Corrected Tissue Time-activity Curves (TACs) From 68Ga-PSMA-R2 PET/CT Images in Normal Organs
Description
PET/CT scans were performed at approximately 20 to 30 min and at 1, 2, 3 to 4 hours postinjection. Time activity curves (TACs) for the various organs were produced as non-decay-corrected fraction of injected activity (mSv/MBq) per organ. Only descriptive analysis performed.
Time Frame
68Ga-PSMA-R2 PET imaging acquired at Day 1 (20-30 min post-injection, 1 hour, 2 hours and 3-4 hours post-injection)
Title
Phase I: Residence Times in Normal Organs
Description
Residence times of radiation in normal organs were summarized with descriptive statistics.
Time Frame
68Ga-PSMA-R2 PET imaging acquired at Day 1
Title
Phase I: Absorbed Dose of 68Ga-PSMA-R2
Description
Absorbed radiation dose of 68Ga-PSMA-R2 in target organs were summarized with descriptive statistics.
Time Frame
68Ga-PSMA-R2 PET imaging acquired at Day 1
Title
Phase I: Whole-body Dose of 68Ga-PSMA-R2
Description
The whole-body dose of 68Ga-PSMA-R2 was summarized with descriptive statistics.
Time Frame
68Ga-PSMA-R2 PET imaging acquired at Day 1
Title
Phase I: Effective Dose of 68Ga-PSMA-R2
Description
The effective dose of 68Ga-PSMA-R2 was summarized with descriptive statistics.
Time Frame
68Ga-PSMA-R2 PET imaging acquired at Day 1
Title
Standard Uptake Value (SUV) Mean and Max in Lesions Detected by PET Scans by Timepoint
Description
Targeting properties of 68Ga-PSMA-R2 were evaluated by semi-quantitatively assessing radiotracer uptake at lesion level, identified via PET/CT imaging (4 scans). The SUVmean and SUVmax (g/mL) of each lesion were calculated and reported by lesion location with summary statistics at all imaging time points.
Time Frame
68Ga-PSMA-R2 PET imaging acquired at Day 1 (1 hour, 2 hours post-injection)
Title
Tumor to Background Ratio (TBR) of Lesions Detected by PET Scans by Timepoint
Description
Targeting properties of 68Ga-PSMA-R2 were evaluated by semi-quantitatively assessing radiotracer uptake at lesion level, identified via PET/CT imaging (4 scans). The lesion Tumor to Background Ratio (TBR) was defined as SUVmax(lesion) / SUVmean(gluteal or thigh) was calculated and reported by lesion location with summary statistics at all imaging time points.
Time Frame
68Ga-PSMA-R2 PET imaging acquired at Day 1 (1 hour, 2 hours post-injection)
Title
Standard Uptake Value (SUV) Mean and Max in Lesions Detected by PET Scans and Also Detected by Conventional Scans by Timepoint
Description
Targeting properties of 68Ga-PSMA-R2 were evaluated by semi-quantitatively assessing radiotracer uptake at lesion level, identified via PET/CT imaging (4 scans). The SUVmean and SUVmax (g/mL) of each lesion were calculated and reported by lesion location with summary statistics at all imaging time points.
Time Frame
68Ga-PSMA-R2 PET imaging acquired at Day 1 (1 hour, 2 hours post-injection)
Title
Tumor to Background Ratio (TBR) of Lesions Detected by PET Scans and Also Detected by Conventional Scans by Timepoint
Description
Targeting properties of 68Ga-PSMA-R2 were evaluated by semi-quantitatively assessing radiotracer uptake at lesion level, identified via PET/CT imaging (4 scans). The lesion Tumor to Background Ratio (TBR) was defined as SUVmax(lesion) / SUVmean(gluteal or thigh) was calculated and reported by lesion location with summary statistics at all imaging time points.
Time Frame
68Ga-PSMA-R2 PET imaging acquired at Day 1 (1 hour, 2 hours post-injection)
Title
Standard Uptake Value (SUV) Mean and Max in Lesions Detected by PET Scans and Not Detected by Conventional Scans by Timepoint
Description
Targeting properties of 68Ga-PSMA-R2 were evaluated by semi-quantitatively assessing radiotracer uptake at lesion level, identified via PET/CT imaging (4 scans). The SUVmean and SUVmax (g/mL) of each lesion were calculated and reported by lesion location with summary statistics at all imaging time points.
Time Frame
68Ga-PSMA-R2 PET imaging acquired at Day 1 (1 hour, 2 hours post-injection)
Title
Tumor to Background Ratio (TBR) of Lesions Detected by PET Scans and Not Detected by Conventional Scans by Timepoint
Description
Targeting properties of 68Ga-PSMA-R2 were evaluated by semi-quantitatively assessing radiotracer uptake at lesion level, identified via PET/CT imaging (4 scans). The lesion Tumor to Background Ratio (TBR) was defined as SUVmax(lesion) / SUVmean(gluteal or thigh) was calculated and reported by lesion location with summary statistics at all imaging time points.
Time Frame
68Ga-PSMA-R2 PET imaging acquired at Day 1 (1 hour, 2 hours post-injection)
Title
Patient Level Agreement of 68Ga-PSMA-R2 PET Imaging Relative to Conventional Techniques in Prostate Cancer Patients
Description
The subject-level positive percent agreement, negative percent agreement, and overall percent agreement was calculated based on the number of subjects with at least 1 positive lesion detected by conventional scan or at least 1 positive lesion detected by PET scan. These percent agreements were calculated as follows: Positive percent agreement: a/(a+c) × 100 Negative percent agreement: d/(b+d) × 100 Overall percent agreement: (a+d)/(a+b+c+d) × 100 Where: a = number of subjects with at least 1 positive lesion detected by conventional scan and at least 1 positive lesion detected by PET scan b = number of subjects with at least 1 positive lesion detected by PET scan that was not correlated with conventional scan c = number of subjects with at least 1 positive lesion detected by conventional scan that was not correlated with PET scan d = number of subjects with no lesions detected by conventional scan or PET scan.
Time Frame
68Ga-PSMA-R2 PET imaging acquired at Day 1 (1 hour, 2 hours post-injection)
Title
Burden of Tumor Lesions Measured by 68Ga-PSMA-R2 PET (1hr) Scan Compared With Standard Imaging Modality, by Location (Overall)
Description
The differences of number of positive lesions, number of positive lesions detected by PET scan and/or conventional scan and the location of positive lesions were summarized with descriptive statistics.
Time Frame
68Ga-PSMA-R2 PET imaging acquired at Day 1 (1 hour post-injection)

10. Eligibility

Sex
Male
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Males 18 years or older. Signed and dated written informed consent by the subject prior to any study-specific procedures. Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the prostate, defined as follows: Biochemical recurrence: defined as PSA is ≥0.2 ng/mL after radical prostatectomy or PSA nadir plus 2 ng/mL after radiation therapy with corresponding CT/MRI or bone scan revealing absence of local recurrence or metastatic lesions. OR Metastatic disease: defined as both, castration-sensitive or castration-resistant mPCa (presence of at least 1 metastatic lymph node, visceral metastasis and/or bone metastasis). At least 2 weeks must have elapsed between last anticancer treatment administration and the administration of the imaging product, 68Ga-PSMA-R2. Prior major surgery must be at least 12 weeks prior to study entry. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 to 2, with a life expectancy ≥6 months. Adequate bone marrow reserve and organ function as demonstrated by complete blood count, and biochemistry in blood and urine at Screening: Hemoglobin (Hb): >8 g/dL Platelet count of >50.000/mm3 Serum creatinine <1.5*upper limit normal (ULN) or estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) >50 mL/min based upon The Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) equation. For male subjects with partners of childbearing potential, agreement to use barrier contraceptive method (condom) and to continue its use for 28 days after IP administration. Exclusion Criteria: Pathological finding consistent with small cell, neuroendocrine carcinoma of the prostate or any other histologies different than adenocarcinoma. Administered a radioisotope =<10 physical half-lives prior to the day of PET/CT. Current severe urinary incontinence, hydronephrosis, severe voiding dysfunction, or need of indwelling/condom catheters. Uncontrolled pain or incompatibility that results in subject's lack of compliance with imaging procedures. Other known coexisting malignancies except non-melanoma skin or low grade superficial bladder cancer unless definitively treated and proven no evidence of recurrence for 5 years. Subject with known incompatibility to CT scans. Any evidence of severe or uncontrolled systemic or psychiatric diseases, including uncontrolled hypertension and active bleeding diatheses, which in the investigator's opinion makes it undesirable for the subject to participate in the study or which would jeopardize compliance with the protocol, or active infection including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and untreated hepatitis B, hepatitis C. Screening for chronic conditions was not required. Subjects who have received any investigational agent within the last 28 days were excluded from participation in this study. Any acute toxicity due to prior chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy that has not resolved according to the Toxicity Grading Scale for Healthy Adult and Adolescent Volunteers Enrolled in Preventive Vaccine Clinical Studies. Known allergy, hypersensitivity, or intolerance to the IP or its excipients. Subject unlikely to comply with study procedures, restrictions and requirements and judged by the investigator to be unsuitable for study participation.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Organizational Affiliation
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Pheonix Molecular Imaging Center
City
Phoenix
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85040
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of California, San Francisco (UCSF)
City
San Francisco
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
94158
Country
United States
Facility Name
Smilow Cancer Center at Yale New Haven
City
New Haven
State/Province
Connecticut
ZIP/Postal Code
06510
Country
United States
Facility Name
Johns Hopkins Hospital
City
Baltimore
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21287
Country
United States
Facility Name
National Institutes of Health, Warren Grant Magnusen Clinical Center
City
Bethesda
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
20892
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Novartis is committed to sharing with qualified external researchers, access to patient-level data and supporting clinical documents from eligible studies. These requests are reviewed and approved by an independent review panel on the basis of scientific merit. All data provided is anonymized to respect the privacy of patients who have participated in the trial in line with applicable laws and regulations. This trial data availability is according to the criteria and process described on www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com

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68Ga-PSMA-R2 in Patients With Biochemical Relapse (BR) and Metastatic Prostate Cancer (mPCa)

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