search
Back to results

9-ING-41 in Pediatric Patients With Refractory Malignancies.

Primary Purpose

Refractory Cancer, Refractory Neoplasm, Cancer Pediatric

Status
Active
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
9-ING-41
Irinotecan
Temozolomide
Cyclophosphamide
Topotecan
Sponsored by
Actuate Therapeutics Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Refractory Cancer focused on measuring 9-ING-41, GSK3beta, Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 Beta inhibitor, ATR/Chk1

Eligibility Criteria

undefined - 22 Years (Child, Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

Patients must meet ALL the following criteria to be eligible for this study:

  1. Age < 22 years of age
  2. Diagnosis of recurrent or refractory malignancy with histologic verification of malignancy at original diagnosis or relapse, except patients with extra-cranial germ-cell tumors who have elevations of serum tumor markers including alpha-fetoprotein or beta-HCG, and/or patients with intrinsic brain stem tumors or patients with CNS-germ cell tumors and elevations of CSF or serum tumor markers including alpha-fetoprotein or beta-HCG.
  3. Have either measurable or evaluable disease. Evaluable disease is defined as an assessment of tumor that cannot be measured using a ruler or calipers, but can be used to determine disease progression or response (e.g., positive lesions on MIBG or bone scan, metastatic bone marrow disease, elevated tumor markers, or presence of a malignant pleural effusion)
  4. Have current disease state for which there is no known curative therapy or therapy proven to prolong survival with an acceptable quality of life
  5. Have Performance Level: Karnofsky ≥ 50% for patients >16 years of age and Lansky ≥50 for patients ≤16 years of age
  6. Neurologic deficits in patients with CNS tumors must have been relatively stable for at least 7 days prior to study enrollment. Patients with CNS tumors who are receiving steroids must be on a stable or decreasing dose for at least 7 days prior to study entry. Patients who are unable to walk because of paralysis, but who are up in a wheelchair, will be considered ambulatory for the purpose of assessing the performance score
  7. Have fully recovered from the acute clinically significant toxic effects of prior anti-cancer therapy

    • Myelosuppressive chemotherapy: On first day of treatment be at least 7 days after the last dose of myelosuppressive chemotherapy for single agent 9 ING 41, at least 21 days after the last dose of myelosuppressive chemotherapy for 9-ING-41 plus irinotecan
    • Hematopoietic growth factors: At least 14 days after the last dose of a long-acting growth factor or 7 days for short-acting growth factor
    • Biologic (anti-neoplastic agent): At least 7 days after the last dose of a biologic agent.
    • Monoclonal antibodies: At least 28 days after the last dose of a monoclonal antibody
    • At least 14 days after local palliative XRT (small port); At least 100 days must have elapsed if prior TBI, craniospinal XRT or if ≥ 50% radiation of pelvis; At least 42 days must have elapsed if other substantial BM radiation
    • Stem Cell Infusion without TBI: No evidence of active graft versus host disease and at least 84 days must have elapsed after transplant or stem cell infusion.
    • Patients undergoing a major surgical procedure or laparoscopic procedure are eligible for enrollment after at least 28 days of the procedure, 14 days after an open biopsy.
    • Patients undergoing a major surgical procedure, laparoscopic procedure or open biopsy are eligible for enrollment after at least 28 days of the procedure
    • Central line placement or subcutaneous port placement is not considered major surgery.
    • Core biopsy within 7 days prior to enrollment
    • Fine needle aspirate within 7 days prior to enrollment
    • Surgical or other wounds must be adequately healed prior to enrollment
  8. Have received at least one front line treatment regimen for the treatment of their malignancy - on the Irinotecan combination arm, patients may have received prior Irinotecan
  9. Have adequate organ and marrow function on first day of study treatment as follows:

    • For single agent 9-ING-41: ANC ≥ 500/mm3 For 9-ING-41 plus Irinotecan: ANC ≥ 1000/mm3
    • For single agent 9-ING-41: Platelets ≥ 50,000/mm3 For 9-ING-41 plus Irinotecan: Platelets ≥ 100,000/mm3
    • Hemoglobin ≥ 8 g/dL
    • Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL
    • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 5.0 x upper limit of normal (ULN) unless elevation considered due to disease
    • Aspartate transaminase (AST) ≤ 5.0 x ULN unless elevation considered due to disease
    • Serum amylase and lipase ≤ 1.5 x ULN unless elevation considered due to disease
    • Creatinine clearance or radioisotope GFR ≥ 70 ml/min/1.73m2 or a serum creatinine based on age/gender as follows:

    Age Maximum Serum Creatinine (mg/dL) Maximum Serum Creatinine (mg/dL) Male Female 1 month to <6 months 0.4 0.4 6 months to <1 year 0.5 0.5 1 to <2 years 0.6 0.6 2 to <6 years 0.8 0.8 6 to <10 years 1 1 10 to <13 years 1.2 1.2 13 to <16 years 1.5 1.4

    ≥ 16 years 1.7 1.4

  10. Pregnancy tests must be obtained in girls who are post-menarchal. Girls of childbearing potential must have a negative baseline blood or urine pregnancy test within 72 hours of first study therapy. Patients of childbearing potential must agree to use hormonal or barrier birth control with spermicidal gel, or total abstinence to avoid pregnancy for the duration of study participation and in the following 100 days after discontinuation of study treatment (see Section 4.1.1).
  11. All patients and/or their parents or legal guardians must sign a written informed consent. The investigational nature and objectives of the trial, the procedures and treatments involved and their attendant risks and discomforts, and potential alternative therapies will be carefully explained to the patient or the patient's parents or guardian if the patient is a child, and a signed informed consent and assent will be obtained according to institutional guidelines

Exclusion Criteria:

Patients who meet any of the following criteria will be excluded from trial entry:

  1. Has hypersensitivity to any of the components of 9-ING-41 and/or Irinotecan or to the excipients used in their formulation
  2. Has uncontrolled concurrent illness that would limit compliance with study requirements
  3. Has clinically significant retinal disease
  4. Has current malignancy other than the target malignancy with the exception of surgically treated local tumors or is currently receiving other anti-cancer therapies, including radiation.
  5. Has not recovered from clinically significant toxicities as a result of prior anticancer therapy, except alopecia, infertility and ototoxicity. Recovery is defined as ≤ Grade 2 severity per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 5.0 (v5.0)
  6. Is pregnant or lactating
  7. Has received a prior solid organ transplantation
  8. Is receiving any other investigational medicinal product or participating in another interventional clinical trial

Sites / Locations

  • Children's Hospital Colorado
  • University of Chicago
  • Mott Children's Hospital
  • Levine Cancer Center
  • Duke Children's Hospital and Health Center, Duke University Medical Center
  • Brown University
  • Texas Children's Hospital
  • Seattle Children's Research Institute

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

9-ING-41

9-ING-41 plus Irinotecan

9-ING-41 plus Irinotecan plus Temozolomide

9-ING-41 plus Cyclophosphamide plus Topotecan

Arm Description

9-ING-41 will be administered by intravenous infusion twice weekly at an initial dose of 9.3 mg/kg. Cycle duration is 21 days.

9-ING-41 will be administered by intravenous infusion twice weekly at an initial dose of 9.3 mg/kg. Irinotecan will be administered at a dose of 50 mg/m2/day over 90 minutes IV on days 1-5 every 21 days (cycle duration is 21 days).

9-ING-41 will be administered by intravenous infusion twice weekly at an initial dose of 9.3 mg/kg. Irinotecan will be administered at a dose of 50 mg/m2/day over 90 minutes IV on days 1-5 every 21 days. Temozolomide will be administered at a dose of 100 mg/m2/dose by mouth on Days 1 through 5 ((cycle duration is 21 days).

Cyclophosphamide 400 mg/m2/dose administered intravenously over 30 min on Days 1 through 5. Topotecan 1.2 mg/m2/dose administered intravenously over 30 min once on Days 1 through 5. 9-ING-41 intravenous infusion twice weekly (cycle duration is 21 days).

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v5
The standard assessments used to assign a score to any affected organ system as per the NCI CTCAE 5 will be conduced at each protocol-specified timepoint.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Full Information

First Posted
January 20, 2020
Last Updated
June 16, 2023
Sponsor
Actuate Therapeutics Inc.
search

1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04239092
Brief Title
9-ING-41 in Pediatric Patients With Refractory Malignancies.
Official Title
Phase 1 Study of 9-ING-41, a Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 Beta (GSK 3β) Inhibitor, as a Single Agent or With Irinotecan, Irinotecan Plus Temozolomide, or With Cyclophosphamide Plus Topotecan in Pediatric Patients With Refractory Malignancies.
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Active, not recruiting
Study Start Date
June 5, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2024 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Actuate Therapeutics Inc.

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
9-ING-41 has anti-cancer clinical activity with no significant toxicity in adult patients. This Phase 1 study will study its efficacy in paediatric patients with advanced malignancies.
Detailed Description
9-ING-41 is a first-in-class, intravenously administered, maleimide-based, small molecule, potent selective GSK-3β inhibitor with significant pre-clinical and clinical anticancer activity. In the ongoing Actuate 1801 study in a cohort of over 90 patients with advanced refractory malignancies, 9-ING-41 has exhibited no significant toxicity, including no myelosuppression, and significant anti-tumor activity. 9-ING-41 also has significant pre-clinical ability to reverse pathologic fibrosis in multiple models of pulmonary and pleural fibrosis. 9-ING-41 is very highly active against neuroblastoma in diverse pre-clinical models. This Phase 1 study is designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of 9-ING-41, as a single agent or in combination with irinitecan, in paediatric patients with advanced malignancies and thus to establish the recommended Phase 2 dose (RP2D) for further paediatric patient studies.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Refractory Cancer, Refractory Neoplasm, Cancer Pediatric, Refractory Tumor, Pediatric Cancer, Pediatric Brain Tumor, Neuroblastoma, Neuroblastoma Recurrent, Pediatric Lymphoma, Pediatric Meningioma, Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Glioma
Keywords
9-ING-41, GSK3beta, Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 Beta inhibitor, ATR/Chk1

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Patients will receive either single agent 9-ING-41 or 9-ING-41 plus Irinotecan or 9-ING-41 plus Irinotecan plus Temozolomide or 9-ING-41 plus Cyclophosphamide plus Topotecan
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
68 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
9-ING-41
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
9-ING-41 will be administered by intravenous infusion twice weekly at an initial dose of 9.3 mg/kg. Cycle duration is 21 days.
Arm Title
9-ING-41 plus Irinotecan
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
9-ING-41 will be administered by intravenous infusion twice weekly at an initial dose of 9.3 mg/kg. Irinotecan will be administered at a dose of 50 mg/m2/day over 90 minutes IV on days 1-5 every 21 days (cycle duration is 21 days).
Arm Title
9-ING-41 plus Irinotecan plus Temozolomide
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
9-ING-41 will be administered by intravenous infusion twice weekly at an initial dose of 9.3 mg/kg. Irinotecan will be administered at a dose of 50 mg/m2/day over 90 minutes IV on days 1-5 every 21 days. Temozolomide will be administered at a dose of 100 mg/m2/dose by mouth on Days 1 through 5 ((cycle duration is 21 days).
Arm Title
9-ING-41 plus Cyclophosphamide plus Topotecan
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Cyclophosphamide 400 mg/m2/dose administered intravenously over 30 min on Days 1 through 5. Topotecan 1.2 mg/m2/dose administered intravenously over 30 min once on Days 1 through 5. 9-ING-41 intravenous infusion twice weekly (cycle duration is 21 days).
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
9-ING-41
Other Intervention Name(s)
9-ING-41 COMPOUND
Intervention Description
9-ING-41 will be administered by intravenous infusion twice weekly at an initial dose of 9.3 mg/kg. Cycle duration is 21 days.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Irinotecan
Other Intervention Name(s)
CPT-11
Intervention Description
Irinotecan 50 mg/m2/day administered over 90 minutes IV on days 1-5 every 21 days.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Temozolomide
Other Intervention Name(s)
Temodar
Intervention Description
Temozolomide will be administered at a dose of 100 mg/m2/dose by mouth on Days 1 through 5 of a 21 day cycle.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Cyclophosphamide
Other Intervention Name(s)
Cyclophosphamide IV
Intervention Description
Cyclophosphamide 400 mg/m2/dose administered intravenously over 30 min on Days 1 through 5 of a 21 day cycle.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Topotecan
Other Intervention Name(s)
Topotecan IV
Intervention Description
Topotecan 1.2 mg/m2/dose administered intravenously over 30 min once on Days 1 through 5 of a 21 day cycle.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v5
Description
The standard assessments used to assign a score to any affected organ system as per the NCI CTCAE 5 will be conduced at each protocol-specified timepoint.
Time Frame
3-12 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
22 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients must meet ALL the following criteria to be eligible for this study: Age < 22 years of age Diagnosis of recurrent or refractory malignancy with histologic verification of malignancy at original diagnosis or relapse, except patients with extra-cranial germ-cell tumors who have elevations of serum tumor markers including alpha-fetoprotein or beta-HCG, and/or patients with intrinsic brain stem tumors or patients with CNS-germ cell tumors and elevations of CSF or serum tumor markers including alpha-fetoprotein or beta-HCG. Have either measurable or evaluable disease. Evaluable disease is defined as an assessment of tumor that cannot be measured using a ruler or calipers, but can be used to determine disease progression or response (e.g., positive lesions on MIBG or bone scan, metastatic bone marrow disease, elevated tumor markers, or presence of a malignant pleural effusion) Have current disease state for which there is no known curative therapy or therapy proven to prolong survival with an acceptable quality of life Have Performance Level: Karnofsky ≥ 50% for patients >16 years of age and Lansky ≥50 for patients ≤16 years of age Neurologic deficits in patients with CNS tumors must have been relatively stable for at least 7 days prior to study enrollment. Patients with CNS tumors who are receiving steroids must be on a stable or decreasing dose for at least 7 days prior to study entry. Patients who are unable to walk because of paralysis, but who are up in a wheelchair, will be considered ambulatory for the purpose of assessing the performance score Have fully recovered from the acute clinically significant toxic effects of prior anti-cancer therapy Myelosuppressive chemotherapy: On first day of treatment be at least 7 days after the last dose of myelosuppressive chemotherapy for single agent 9 ING 41, at least 21 days after the last dose of myelosuppressive chemotherapy for 9-ING-41 plus irinotecan Hematopoietic growth factors: At least 14 days after the last dose of a long-acting growth factor or 7 days for short-acting growth factor Biologic (anti-neoplastic agent): At least 7 days after the last dose of a biologic agent. Monoclonal antibodies: At least 28 days after the last dose of a monoclonal antibody At least 14 days after local palliative XRT (small port); At least 100 days must have elapsed if prior TBI, craniospinal XRT or if ≥ 50% radiation of pelvis; At least 42 days must have elapsed if other substantial BM radiation Stem Cell Infusion without TBI: No evidence of active graft versus host disease and at least 84 days must have elapsed after transplant or stem cell infusion. Patients undergoing a major surgical procedure or laparoscopic procedure are eligible for enrollment after at least 28 days of the procedure, 14 days after an open biopsy. Patients undergoing a major surgical procedure, laparoscopic procedure or open biopsy are eligible for enrollment after at least 28 days of the procedure Central line placement or subcutaneous port placement is not considered major surgery. Core biopsy within 7 days prior to enrollment Fine needle aspirate within 7 days prior to enrollment Surgical or other wounds must be adequately healed prior to enrollment Have received at least one front line treatment regimen for the treatment of their malignancy - on the Irinotecan combination arm, patients may have received prior Irinotecan Have adequate organ and marrow function on first day of study treatment as follows: For single agent 9-ING-41: ANC ≥ 500/mm3 For 9-ING-41 plus Irinotecan: ANC ≥ 1000/mm3 For single agent 9-ING-41: Platelets ≥ 50,000/mm3 For 9-ING-41 plus Irinotecan: Platelets ≥ 100,000/mm3 Hemoglobin ≥ 8 g/dL Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 5.0 x upper limit of normal (ULN) unless elevation considered due to disease Aspartate transaminase (AST) ≤ 5.0 x ULN unless elevation considered due to disease Serum amylase and lipase ≤ 1.5 x ULN unless elevation considered due to disease Creatinine clearance or radioisotope GFR ≥ 70 ml/min/1.73m2 or a serum creatinine based on age/gender as follows: Age Maximum Serum Creatinine (mg/dL) Maximum Serum Creatinine (mg/dL) Male Female 1 month to <6 months 0.4 0.4 6 months to <1 year 0.5 0.5 1 to <2 years 0.6 0.6 2 to <6 years 0.8 0.8 6 to <10 years 1 1 10 to <13 years 1.2 1.2 13 to <16 years 1.5 1.4 ≥ 16 years 1.7 1.4 Pregnancy tests must be obtained in girls who are post-menarchal. Girls of childbearing potential must have a negative baseline blood or urine pregnancy test within 72 hours of first study therapy. Patients of childbearing potential must agree to use hormonal or barrier birth control with spermicidal gel, or total abstinence to avoid pregnancy for the duration of study participation and in the following 100 days after discontinuation of study treatment (see Section 4.1.1). All patients and/or their parents or legal guardians must sign a written informed consent. The investigational nature and objectives of the trial, the procedures and treatments involved and their attendant risks and discomforts, and potential alternative therapies will be carefully explained to the patient or the patient's parents or guardian if the patient is a child, and a signed informed consent and assent will be obtained according to institutional guidelines Exclusion Criteria: Patients who meet any of the following criteria will be excluded from trial entry: Has hypersensitivity to any of the components of 9-ING-41 and/or Irinotecan or to the excipients used in their formulation Has uncontrolled concurrent illness that would limit compliance with study requirements Has clinically significant retinal disease Has current malignancy other than the target malignancy with the exception of surgically treated local tumors or is currently receiving other anti-cancer therapies, including radiation. Has not recovered from clinically significant toxicities as a result of prior anticancer therapy, except alopecia, infertility and ototoxicity. Recovery is defined as ≤ Grade 2 severity per Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Version 5.0 (v5.0) Is pregnant or lactating Has received a prior solid organ transplantation Is receiving any other investigational medicinal product or participating in another interventional clinical trial
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Children's Hospital Colorado
City
Aurora
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80045
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Chicago
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60637
Country
United States
Facility Name
Mott Children's Hospital
City
Ann Arbor
State/Province
Michigan
ZIP/Postal Code
48109
Country
United States
Facility Name
Levine Cancer Center
City
Charlotte
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
28204
Country
United States
Facility Name
Duke Children's Hospital and Health Center, Duke University Medical Center
City
Durham
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27708
Country
United States
Facility Name
Brown University
City
Providence
State/Province
Rhode Island
ZIP/Postal Code
02912
Country
United States
Facility Name
Texas Children's Hospital
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77030
Country
United States
Facility Name
Seattle Children's Research Institute
City
Seattle
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
98101
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
24327518
Citation
Pal K, Cao Y, Gaisina IN, Bhattacharya S, Dutta SK, Wang E, Gunosewoyo H, Kozikowski AP, Billadeau DD, Mukhopadhyay D. Inhibition of GSK-3 induces differentiation and impaired glucose metabolism in renal cancer. Mol Cancer Ther. 2014 Feb;13(2):285-96. doi: 10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-13-0681. Epub 2013 Dec 10.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
27424289
Citation
Ugolkov A, Gaisina I, Zhang JS, Billadeau DD, White K, Kozikowski A, Jain S, Cristofanilli M, Giles F, O'Halloran T, Cryns VL, Mazar AP. GSK-3 inhibition overcomes chemoresistance in human breast cancer. Cancer Lett. 2016 Oct 1;380(2):384-392. doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2016.07.006. Epub 2016 Jul 14.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
28672195
Citation
Ugolkov A, Qiang W, Bondarenko G, Procissi D, Gaisina I, James CD, Chandler J, Kozikowski A, Gunosewoyo H, O'Halloran T, Raizer J, Mazar AP. Combination Treatment with the GSK-3 Inhibitor 9-ING-41 and CCNU Cures Orthotopic Chemoresistant Glioblastoma in Patient-Derived Xenograft Models. Transl Oncol. 2017 Aug;10(4):669-678. doi: 10.1016/j.tranon.2017.06.003. Epub 2017 Jun 30.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
29383130
Citation
Karmali R, Chukkapalli V, Gordon LI, Borgia JA, Ugolkov A, Mazar AP, Giles FJ. GSK-3beta inhibitor, 9-ING-41, reduces cell viability and halts proliferation of B-cell lymphoma cell lines as a single agent and in combination with novel agents. Oncotarget. 2017 Nov 11;8(70):114924-114934. doi: 10.18632/oncotarget.22414. eCollection 2017 Dec 29.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
29846250
Citation
Ugolkov AV, Bondarenko GI, Dubrovskyi O, Berbegall AP, Navarro S, Noguera R, O'Halloran TV, Hendrix MJ, Giles FJ, Mazar AP. 9-ING-41, a small-molecule glycogen synthase kinase-3 inhibitor, is active in neuroblastoma. Anticancer Drugs. 2018 Sep;29(8):717-724. doi: 10.1097/CAD.0000000000000652.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
31101621
Citation
Wu X, Stenson M, Abeykoon J, Nowakowski K, Zhang L, Lawson J, Wellik L, Li Y, Krull J, Wenzl K, Novak AJ, Ansell SM, Bishop GA, Billadeau DD, Peng KW, Giles F, Schmitt DM, Witzig TE. Targeting glycogen synthase kinase 3 for therapeutic benefit in lymphoma. Blood. 2019 Jul 25;134(4):363-373. doi: 10.1182/blood.2018874560. Epub 2019 May 17.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
31533931
Citation
Ding L, Madamsetty VS, Kiers S, Alekhina O, Ugolkov A, Dube J, Zhang Y, Zhang JS, Wang E, Dutta SK, Schmitt DM, Giles FJ, Kozikowski AP, Mazar AP, Mukhopadhyay D, Billadeau DD. Glycogen Synthase Kinase-3 Inhibition Sensitizes Pancreatic Cancer Cells to Chemotherapy by Abrogating the TopBP1/ATR-Mediated DNA Damage Response. Clin Cancer Res. 2019 Nov 1;25(21):6452-6462. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-19-0799. Epub 2019 Sep 18. Erratum In: Clin Cancer Res. 2021 Jul 15;27(14):4128.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
31831767
Citation
Jeffers A, Qin W, Owens S, Koenig KB, Komatsu S, Giles FJ, Schmitt DM, Idell S, Tucker TA. Glycogen Synthase Kinase-3beta Inhibition with 9-ING-41 Attenuates the Progression of Pulmonary Fibrosis. Sci Rep. 2019 Dec 12;9(1):18925. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-55176-w.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
31882719
Citation
Kuroki H, Anraku T, Kazama A, Bilim V, Tasaki M, Schmitt D, Mazar AP, Giles FJ, Ugolkov A, Tomita Y. 9-ING-41, a small molecule inhibitor of GSK-3beta, potentiates the effects of anticancer therapeutics in bladder cancer. Sci Rep. 2019 Dec 27;9(1):19977. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-56461-4.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
28053024
Citation
Walz A, Ugolkov A, Chandra S, Kozikowski A, Carneiro BA, O'Halloran TV, Giles FJ, Billadeau DD, Mazar AP. Molecular Pathways: Revisiting Glycogen Synthase Kinase-3beta as a Target for the Treatment of Cancer. Clin Cancer Res. 2017 Apr 15;23(8):1891-1897. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-15-2240. Epub 2017 Jan 4.
Results Reference
result

Learn more about this trial

9-ING-41 in Pediatric Patients With Refractory Malignancies.

We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs