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A 12-Week Study in Participants With Refractory Chronic Cough (MK-7264-012)

Primary Purpose

Refractory Chronic Cough

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Gefapixant
Placebo (for gefapixant)
Sponsored by
Afferent Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Refractory Chronic Cough

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 80 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Women and Men between 18 and 80 years of age inclusive
  • Have refractory chronic cough
  • Women of child-bearing potential must use 2 forms of acceptable birth control - Have provided written informed consent.
  • Are willing and able to comply with all aspects of the protocol

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Current smoker
  • Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (FEV1)/Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) ratio <60%
  • History of upper or lower respiratory tract infection or recent significant change in pulmonary status within 4 weeks of the Baseline Visit
  • History of opioid use within 1 week of the Baseline Visit
  • Body mass index (BMI) <18 kg/m^2 or ≥ 40 kg/m^2
  • History of concurrent malignancy or recurrence of malignancy within 2 years prior to Screening (not including subjects with <3 excised basal cell carcinomas)
  • Screening systolic blood pressure (SBP) >160 mm Hg or a diastolic blood pressure (DBP) >90 mm Hg
  • Clinically significant abnormal electrocardiogram (ECG) at Screening
  • Significantly abnormal laboratory tests at Screening
  • Pregnant or Breastfeeding
  • Other severe, acute, or chronic medical or psychiatric condition or laboratory abnormality that may increase the risk associated with trial participation or investigational product administration or may interfere with the interpretation of trial results and, in the judgment of the Investigator or Sponsor, would make the participant inappropriate for entry into this trial

Sites / Locations

    Arms of the Study

    Arm 1

    Arm 2

    Arm 3

    Arm 4

    Arm Type

    Placebo Comparator

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Experimental

    Arm Label

    Placebo

    Gefapixant 7.5 mg

    Gefapixant 20 mg

    Gefapixant 50 mg

    Arm Description

    Participants received one matching placebo tablet administered by mouth twice daily for 12 weeks.

    Participants received one 7.5 mg gefapixant tablet administered by mouth twice daily for 12 weeks.

    Participants received one 20 mg gefapixant tablet administered by mouth twice daily for 12 weeks.

    Participants received one 50 mg gefapixant tablet administered by mouth twice daily for 12 weeks.

    Outcomes

    Primary Outcome Measures

    Change From Baseline in Awake Objective Cough Frequency After 12 Weeks of Treatment (Day 84)
    Awake Objective Cough Frequency (per hour) was defined as the total number of cough events during the monitoring period (in general, 24-hr interval) while the participant was awake divided by the total duration (in hours) for the monitoring period that the participant was awake. 24 hour sound recordings were made at Baseline (Study Day -1) and at Week 12 (Day 84) using a digital recording device. An independent cough monitoring center documented the time of each cough event over the 24 hour period, as well as the time when the participant went to sleep and the time the participant woke. Least-squares (LS) mean change from baseline (in log scale) with associated standard error (SE) reported for each treatment group. Change from Baseline in Awake Objective Cough Frequency = (Post-Treatment Awake Cough Frequency minus Baseline Awake Cough Frequency).

    Secondary Outcome Measures

    Change From Baseline in 24-Hour Objective Cough Frequency After 4 Weeks of Treatment (Day 28)
    24-hr Objective Cough Frequency was defined as the total number of cough events during the monitoring period divided by the total duration in hours for the monitoring period (generally 24 hours). 24 hour sound recordings were made at Baseline (Study Day -1) and at Week 4 (Day 28) using a digital recording device. An independent cough monitoring center documented the time of each cough event over the 24 hour period, as well as the time when the participant went to sleep and the time the participant woke. LS mean change from baseline (in log scale) with associated SE reported for each treatment group. Change from Baseline in 24-Hour Objective Cough Frequency = (Post-Treatment 24-Hour Cough Frequency minus Baseline 24-Hour Cough Frequency).
    Change From Baseline in 24-Hour Objective Cough Frequency After 8 Weeks of Treatment (Day 56)
    24-hr Objective Cough Frequency was defined as the total number of cough events during the monitoring period divided by the total duration in hours for the monitoring period (generally 24 hours). 24 hour sound recordings were made at Baseline (Study Day -1) and at Week 8 (Day 56) using a digital recording device. An independent cough monitoring center documented the time of each cough event over the 24 hour period, as well as the time when the participant went to sleep and the time the participant woke. LS mean change from baseline (in log scale) with associated SE reported for each treatment group. Change from Baseline in 24-Hour Objective Cough Frequency = (Post-Treatment 24-Hour Cough Frequency minus Baseline 24-Hour Cough Frequency).
    Change From Baseline in 24-Hour Objective Cough Frequency After 12 Weeks of Treatment (Day 84)
    24-hr Objective Cough Frequency was defined as the total number of cough events during the monitoring period divided by the total duration in hours for the monitoring period (generally 24 hours). 24 hour sound recordings were made at Baseline (Study Day -1) and at Week 12 (Day 84) using a digital recording device. An independent cough monitoring center documented the time of each cough event over the 24 hour period, as well as the time when the participant went to sleep and the time the participant woke. LS mean change from baseline (in log scale) with associated SE reported for each treatment group. Change from Baseline in 24-Hour Objective Cough Frequency = (Post-Treatment 24-Hour Cough Frequency minus Baseline 24-Hour Cough Frequency).
    Change From Baseline in Awake Objective Cough Frequency After 4 Weeks of Treatment (Day 28)
    Awake Objective Cough Frequency (per hour) was defined as the total number of cough events during the monitoring period (in general, 24-hr interval) while the participant was awake divided by the total duration (in hours) for the monitoring period that the participant was awake. 24 hour sound recordings were made at Baseline (Study Day -1) and at Week 4 (Day 28) using a digital recording device. An independent cough monitoring center documented the time of each cough event over the 24 hour period, as well as the time when the participant went to sleep and the time the participant woke. LS mean change from baseline (in log scale) with associated SE reported for each treatment group. Change from Baseline in Awake Objective Cough Frequency = (Post-Treatment Awake Cough Frequency minus Baseline Awake Cough Frequency).
    Change From Baseline in Awake Objective Cough Frequency After 8 Weeks of Treatment (Day 56)
    Awake Objective Cough Frequency (per hour) was defined as the total number of cough events during the monitoring period (in general, 24-hr interval) while the participant was awake divided by the total duration (in hours) for the monitoring period that the participant was awake. 24 hour sound recordings were made at Baseline (Study Day -1) and at Week 8 (Day 56) using a digital recording device. An independent cough monitoring center documented the time of each cough event over the 24 hour period, as well as the time when the participant went to sleep and the time the participant woke. LS mean change from baseline (in log scale) with associated SE reported for each treatment group. Change from Baseline in Awake Objective Cough Frequency = (Post-Treatment Awake Cough Frequency minus Baseline Awake Cough Frequency).
    Change From Baseline in Awake Objective Cough Frequency at the Follow-up Visit (Day 98)
    Awake Objective Cough Frequency (per hour) was defined as the total number of cough events during the monitoring period (in general, 24-hr interval) while the participant was awake divided by the total duration (in hours) for the monitoring period that the participant was awake. 24 hour sound recordings were made at Baseline (Study Day -1) and at the Follow-up visit (Day 98) using a digital recording device. An independent cough monitoring center documented the time of each cough event over the 24 hour period, as well as the time when the participant went to sleep and the time the participant woke. Change from Baseline in Awake Objective Cough Frequency = (Post-Treatment Awake Cough Frequency minus Baseline Awake Cough Frequency).
    Change From Baseline in Cough Severity Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) After 4 Weeks of Treatment (Day 28)
    Cough VAS was scored from 0 to 100 using a 100 mm visual analogue scale. Participants were asked to mark on a 100 mm scale between 0 (no cough) and 100 (the worst cough severity). Cough VAS was evaluated at Baseline (Study Day -1) and at Week 4 (Day 28). Baseline cough VAS was defined as the cough VAS at Baseline (Study Day -1). LS mean change from baseline with associated SE reported for each treatment group.
    Change From Baseline in Cough Severity VAS After 8 Weeks of Treatment (Day 56)
    Cough VAS was scored from 0 to 100 using a 100 mm visual analogue scale. Participants were asked to mark on a 100 mm scale between 0 (no cough) and 100 (the worst cough severity). Cough VAS was evaluated at Baseline (Study Day -1) and at Week 8 (Day 56). Baseline cough VAS was defined as the cough VAS at Baseline (Study Day -1). LS mean change from baseline with associated SE reported for each treatment group.
    Change From Baseline in Cough Severity VAS After 12 Weeks of Treatment (Day 84)
    Cough VAS was scored from 0 to 100 using a 100 mm visual analogue scale. Participants were asked to mark on a 100 mm scale between 0 (no cough) and 100 (the worst cough severity). Cough VAS was evaluated at Baseline (Study Day -1) and at Week 12 (Day 84). Baseline cough VAS was defined as the cough VAS at Baseline (Study Day -1). LS mean change from baseline with associated SE reported for each treatment group.
    Change From Baseline in Cough Severity VAS At Day 85/Early Termination
    Cough VAS was scored from 0 to 100 using a 100 mm visual analogue scale. Participants were asked to mark on a 100 mm scale between 0 (no cough) and 100 (the worst cough severity). Cough VAS was evaluated at Baseline (Study Day -1) and at Day 85/Early Termination. Baseline cough VAS was defined as the cough VAS at Baseline (Study Day -1). LS mean change from baseline with associated SE reported for each treatment group.
    Percentage of Participants With ≥70%, ≥50%, and ≥30% Change From Baseline in Awake Objective Cough Frequency After 4 Weeks of Treatment (Day 28)
    Awake Objective Cough Frequency (per hour) was defined as the total number of cough events during the monitoring period (in general, 24-hr interval) while the participant was awake divided by the total duration (in hours) for the monitoring period that the participant was awake. 24 hour sound recordings were made at Baseline (Study Day -1) and at Week 4 (Day 28) using a digital recording device. An independent cough monitoring center documented the time of each cough event over the 24 hour period, as well as the time when the participant went to sleep and the time the participant woke. The percentage of participants that met responder criteria for ≥70%, ≥50%, and ≥30% change (reduction) from baseline levels in Awake Objective Cough Frequency were reported for each treatment group at Day 28.
    Percentage of Participants With ≥70%, ≥50%, and ≥30% Change From Baseline in Awake Objective Cough Frequency After 8 Weeks of Treatment (Day 56)
    Awake Objective Cough Frequency (per hour) was defined as the total number of cough events during the monitoring period (in general, 24-hr interval) while the participant was awake divided by the total duration (in hours) for the monitoring period that the participant was awake. 24 hour sound recordings were made at Baseline (Study Day -1) and at Week 8 (Day 56) using a digital recording device. An independent cough monitoring center documented the time of each cough event over the 24 hour period, as well as the time when the participant went to sleep and the time the participant woke. The percentage of participants that met responder criteria for ≥70%, ≥50%, and ≥30% change (reduction) from baseline levels in Awake Objective Cough Frequency were reported for each treatment group at Day 56.
    Percentage of Participants With ≥70%, ≥50%, and ≥30% Change From Baseline in Awake Objective Cough Frequency After 12 Weeks of Treatment (Day 84)
    Awake Objective Cough Frequency (per hour) was defined as the total number of cough events during the monitoring period (in general, 24-hr interval) while the participant was awake divided by the total duration (in hours) for the monitoring period that the participant was awake. 24 hour sound recordings were made at Baseline (Study Day -1) and at Week 12 (Day 84) using a digital recording device. An independent cough monitoring center documented the time of each cough event over the 24 hour period, as well as the time when the participant went to sleep and the time the participant woke. The percentage of participants that met responder criteria for ≥70%, ≥50%, and ≥30% change (reduction) from baseline levels in Awake Objective Cough Frequency were reported for each treatment group at Day 84.
    Percentage of Participants With ≥70%, ≥50%, and ≥30% Change From Baseline in Awake Objective Cough Frequency at the Follow-up Visit (Day 98)
    Awake Objective Cough Frequency (per hour) was defined as the total number of cough events during the monitoring period (in general, 24-hr interval) while the participant was awake divided by the total duration (in hours) for the monitoring period that the participant was awake. 24 hour sound recordings were made at Baseline (Study Day -1) and at the Follow-up visit (Day 98) using a digital recording device. An independent cough monitoring center documented the time of each cough event over the 24 hour period, as well as the time when the participant went to sleep and the time the participant woke. The percentage of participants that met responder criteria for ≥70%, ≥50%, and ≥30% change (reduction) from baseline levels in Awake Objective Cough Frequency were reported for each treatment group at Day 98.
    Percentage of Participants With ≥70%, ≥50%, and ≥30% Change From Baseline in 24-Hour Objective Cough Frequency After 4 Weeks of Treatment (Day 28)
    24-hr Objective Cough Frequency was defined as the total number of cough events during the monitoring period divided by the total duration in hours for the monitoring period (generally 24 hours). 24 hour sound recordings were made at Baseline (Study Day -1) and at Week 4 (Day 28) using a digital recording device. An independent cough monitoring center documented the time of each cough event over the 24 hour period, as well as the time when the participant went to sleep and the time the participant woke. The percentage of participants that met responder criteria for ≥70%, ≥50%, and ≥30% change (reduction) from baseline levels in 24-hr Objective Cough Frequency were reported for each treatment group at Day 28.
    Percentage of Participants With ≥70%, ≥50%, and ≥30% Change From Baseline in 24-Hour Objective Cough Frequency After 8 Weeks of Treatment (Day 56)
    24-hr Objective Cough Frequency was defined as the total number of cough events during the monitoring period divided by the total duration in hours for the monitoring period (generally 24 hours). 24 hour sound recordings were made at Baseline (Study Day -1) and at Week 8 (Day 56) using a digital recording device. An independent cough monitoring center documented the time of each cough event over the 24 hour period, as well as the time when the participant went to sleep and the time the participant woke. The percentage of participants that met responder criteria for ≥70%, ≥50%, and ≥30% change (reduction) from baseline levels in 24-hr Objective Cough Frequency were reported for each treatment group at Day 56.
    Percentage of Participants With ≥70%, ≥50%, and ≥30% Change From Baseline in 24-Hour Objective Cough Frequency After 12 Weeks of Treatment (Day 84)
    24-hr Objective Cough Frequency was defined as the total number of cough events during the monitoring period divided by the total duration in hours for the monitoring period (generally 24 hours). 24 hour sound recordings were made at Baseline (Study Day -1) and at Week 12 (Day 84) using a digital recording device. An independent cough monitoring center documented the time of each cough event over the 24 hour period, as well as the time when the participant went to sleep and the time the participant woke. The percentage of participants that met responder criteria for ≥70%, ≥50%, and ≥30% change (reduction) from baseline levels in 24-hr Objective Cough Frequency were reported for each treatment group at Day 84.
    Percentage of Participants With ≥70%, ≥50%, and ≥30% Change From Baseline in 24-Hour Objective Cough Frequency at the Follow-up Visit (Day 98)
    24-hr Objective Cough Frequency was defined as the total number of cough events during the monitoring period divided by the total duration in hours for the monitoring period (generally 24 hours). 24 hour sound recordings were made at Baseline (Study Day -1) and at Week 14 (Day 98) using a digital recording device. An independent cough monitoring center documented the time of each cough event over the 24 hour period, as well as the time when the participant went to sleep and the time the participant woke. The percentage of participants that met responder criteria for ≥70%, ≥50%, and ≥30% change (reduction) from baseline levels in 24-hr Objective Cough Frequency were reported for each treatment group at Day 98.
    Change From Baseline in Sleep Objective Cough Frequency After 4 Weeks of Treatment (Day 28)
    Sleep Objective Cough Frequency was defined as the total number of cough events during the monitoring period while the participant was asleep divided by the total duration in hours for the monitoring period that the participant was asleep. 24 hour sound recordings were made at Baseline (Study Day -1) and at Week 4 (Day 28) using a digital recording device. An independent cough monitoring center documented the time of each cough event over the 24 hour period, as well as the time when the participant went to sleep and the time the participant woke. LS mean change from baseline (in log scale) with associated SE reported for each treatment group. Change from Baseline in Sleep Objective Cough Frequency = (Post-Treatment Objective Sleep Cough Frequency minus Baseline Sleep Cough Frequency).
    Change From Baseline in Sleep Objective Cough Frequency After 8 Weeks of Treatment (Day 56)
    Sleep Objective Cough Frequency was defined as the total number of cough events during the monitoring period while the participant was asleep divided by the total duration in hours for the monitoring period that the participant was asleep. 24 hour sound recordings were made at Baseline (Study Day -1) and at Week 8 (Day 56) using a digital recording device. An independent cough monitoring center documented the time of each cough event over the 24 hour period, as well as the time when the participant went to sleep and the time the participant woke. LS mean change from baseline (in log scale) with associated SE reported for each treatment group. Change from Baseline in Sleep Objective Cough Frequency = (Post-Treatment Objective Sleep Cough Frequency minus Baseline Sleep Cough Frequency).
    Change From Baseline in Sleep Objective Cough Frequency After 12 Weeks of Treatment (Day 84)
    Sleep Objective Cough Frequency was defined as the total number of cough events during the monitoring period while the participant was asleep divided by the total duration in hours for the monitoring period that the participant was asleep. 24 hour sound recordings were made at Baseline (Study Day -1) and at Week 12 (Day 84) using a digital recording device. An independent cough monitoring center documented the time of each cough event over the 24 hour period, as well as the time when the participant went to sleep and the time the participant woke. LS mean change from baseline (in log scale) with associated SE reported for each treatment group. Change from Baseline in Sleep Objective Cough Frequency = (Post-Treatment Objective Sleep Cough Frequency minus Baseline Sleep Cough Frequency).
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean Daily Cough Severity Diary (CSD) Total Score at Week 1
    The daily CSD instrument has a total of 7 items, each with scores ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). The total daily CSD is the sum of these 7 item scores (Min=0, Max=70). Mean total daily score (the sum of 7 item scores divided by 7) was derived for each day. Weekly mean total daily score was defined as the average of the mean total daily scores for each week. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean total daily CSD score was reported for each treatment group with associated SE. Baseline was defined as the average CSD scores collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Study Day -7 to Day -1).
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean Daily CSD Total Score at Week 2
    The daily CSD instrument has a total of 7 items, each with scores ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). The total daily CSD is the sum of these 7 item scores (Min=0, Max=70). Mean total daily score (the sum of 7 item scores divided by 7) was derived for each day. Weekly mean total daily score was defined as the average of the mean total daily scores for each week. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean total daily CSD score was reported for each treatment group with associated SE. Baseline was defined as the average CSD scores collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Study Day -7 to Day -1).
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean Daily CSD Total Score at Week 3
    The daily CSD instrument has a total of 7 items, each with scores ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). The total daily CSD is the sum of these 7 item scores (Min=0, Max=70). Mean total daily score (the sum of 7 item scores divided by 7) was derived for each day. Weekly mean total daily score was defined as the average of the mean total daily scores for each week. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean total daily CSD score was reported for each treatment group with associated SE. Baseline was defined as the average CSD scores collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Study Day -7 to Day -1).
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean Daily CSD Total Score at Week 4
    The daily CSD instrument has a total of 7 items, each with scores ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). The total daily CSD is the sum of these 7 item scores (Min=0, Max=70). Mean total daily score (the sum of 7 item scores divided by 7) was derived for each day. Weekly mean total daily score was defined as the average of the mean total daily scores for each week. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean total daily CSD score was reported for each treatment group with associated SE. Baseline was defined as the average CSD scores collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Study Day -7 to Day -1).
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean Daily CSD Total Score at Week 5
    The daily CSD instrument has a total of 7 items, each with scores ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). The total daily CSD is the sum of these 7 item scores (Min=0, Max=70). Mean total daily score (the sum of 7 item scores divided by 7) was derived for each day. Weekly mean total daily score was defined as the average of the mean total daily scores for each week. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean total daily CSD score was reported for each treatment group with associated SE. Baseline was defined as the average CSD scores collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Study Day -7 to Day -1).
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean Daily CSD Total Score at Week 6
    The daily CSD instrument has a total of 7 items, each with scores ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). The total daily CSD is the sum of these 7 item scores (Min=0, Max=70). Mean total daily score (the sum of 7 item scores divided by 7) was derived for each day. Weekly mean total daily score was defined as the average of the mean total daily scores for each week. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean total daily CSD score was reported for each treatment group with associated SE. Baseline was defined as the average CSD scores collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Study Day -7 to Day -1).
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean Daily CSD Total Score at Week 7
    The daily CSD instrument has a total of 7 items, each with scores ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). The total daily CSD is the sum of these 7 item scores (Min=0, Max=70). Mean total daily score (the sum of 7 item scores divided by 7) was derived for each day. Weekly mean total daily score was defined as the average of the mean total daily scores for each week. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean total daily CSD score was reported for each treatment group with associated SE. Baseline was defined as the average CSD scores collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Study Day -7 to Day -1).
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean Daily CSD Total Score at Week 8
    The daily CSD instrument has a total of 7 items, each with scores ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). The total daily CSD is the sum of these 7 item scores (Min=0, Max=70). Mean total daily score (the sum of 7 item scores divided by 7) was derived for each day. Weekly mean total daily score was defined as the average of the mean total daily scores for each week. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean total daily CSD score was reported for each treatment group with associated SE. Baseline was defined as the average CSD scores collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Study Day -7 to Day -1).
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean Daily CSD Total Score at Week 9
    The daily CSD instrument has a total of 7 items, each with scores ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). The total daily CSD is the sum of these 7 item scores (Min=0, Max=70). Mean total daily score (the sum of 7 item scores divided by 7) was derived for each day. Weekly mean total daily score was defined as the average of the mean total daily scores for each week. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean total daily CSD score was reported for each treatment group with associated SE. Baseline was defined as the average CSD scores collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Study Day -7 to Day -1).
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean Daily CSD Total Score at Week 10
    The daily CSD instrument has a total of 7 items, each with scores ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). The total daily CSD is the sum of these 7 item scores (Min=0, Max=70). Mean total daily score (the sum of 7 item scores divided by 7) was derived for each day. Weekly mean total daily score was defined as the average of the mean total daily scores for each week. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean total daily CSD score was reported for each treatment group with associated SE. Baseline was defined as the average CSD scores collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Study Day -7 to Day -1).
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean Daily CSD Total Score at Week 11
    The daily CSD instrument has a total of 7 items, each with scores ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). The total daily CSD is the sum of these 7 item scores (Min=0, Max=70). Mean total daily score (the sum of 7 item scores divided by 7) was derived for each day. Weekly mean total daily score was defined as the average of the mean total daily scores for each week. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean total daily CSD score was reported for each treatment group with associated SE. Baseline was defined as the average CSD scores collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Study Day -7 to Day -1).
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean Daily CSD Total Score at Week 12
    The daily CSD instrument has a total of 7 items, each with scores ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). The total daily CSD is the sum of these 7 item scores (Min=0, Max=70). Mean total daily score (the sum of 7 item scores divided by 7) was derived for each day. Weekly mean total daily score was defined as the average of the mean total daily scores for each week. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean total daily CSD score was reported for each treatment group with associated SE. Baseline was defined as the average CSD scores collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Study Day -7 to Day -1).
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean Daily Cough Score (DCS) at Week 1
    The DCS has a score ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). Weekly mean daily score was defined as the average of the daily scores for each week. Baseline was defined as the average DCS score collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Day -7 to Day -1). Participants rated the severity of their cough using the DCS each day. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean Daily Cough Score with associated SE was reported for each treatment group.
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean DCS at Week 2
    The DCS has a score ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). Weekly mean daily score was defined as the average of the daily scores for each week. Baseline was defined as the average DCS score collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Day -7 to Day -1). Participants rated the severity of their cough using the DCS each day. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean Daily Cough Score with associated SE was reported for each treatment group.
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean DCS at Week 3
    The DCS has a score ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). Weekly mean daily score was defined as the average of the daily scores for each week. Baseline was defined as the average DCS score collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Day -7 to Day -1). Participants rated the severity of their cough using the DCS each day. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean Daily Cough Score with associated SE was reported for each treatment group.
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean DCS at Week 4
    The DCS has a score ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). Weekly mean daily score was defined as the average of the daily scores for each week. Baseline was defined as the average DCS score collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Day -7 to Day -1). Participants rated the severity of their cough using the DCS each day. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean Daily Cough Score with associated SE was reported for each treatment group.
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean DCS at Week 5
    The DCS has a score ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). Weekly mean daily score was defined as the average of the daily scores for each week. Baseline was defined as the average DCS score collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Day -7 to Day -1). Participants rated the severity of their cough using the DCS each day. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean Daily Cough Score with associated SE was reported for each treatment group.
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean DCS at Week 6
    The DCS has a score ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). Weekly mean daily score was defined as the average of the daily scores for each week. Baseline was defined as the average DCS score collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Day -7 to Day -1). Participants rated the severity of their cough using the DCS each day. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean Daily Cough Score with associated SE was reported for each treatment group.
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean DCS at Week 7
    The DCS has a score ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). Weekly mean daily score was defined as the average of the daily scores for each week. Baseline was defined as the average DCS score collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Day -7 to Day -1). Participants rated the severity of their cough using the DCS each day. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean Daily Cough Score with associated SE was reported for each treatment group.
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean DCS at Week 8
    The DCS has a score ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). Weekly mean daily score was defined as the average of the daily scores for each week. Baseline was defined as the average DCS score collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Day -7 to Day -1). Participants rated the severity of their cough using the DCS each day. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean Daily Cough Score with associated SE was reported for each treatment group.
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean DCS at Week 9
    The DCS has a score ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). Weekly mean daily score was defined as the average of the daily scores for each week. Baseline was defined as the average DCS score collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Day -7 to Day -1). Participants rated the severity of their cough using the DCS each day. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean Daily Cough Score with associated SE was reported for each treatment group.
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean DCS at Week 10
    The DCS has a score ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). Weekly mean daily score was defined as the average of the daily scores for each week. Baseline was defined as the average DCS score collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Day -7 to Day -1). Participants rated the severity of their cough using the DCS each day. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean Daily Cough Score with associated SE was reported for each treatment group.
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean DCS at Week 11
    The DCS has a score ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). Weekly mean daily score was defined as the average of the daily scores for each week. Baseline was defined as the average DCS score collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Day -7 to Day -1). Participants rated the severity of their cough using the DCS each day. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean Daily Cough Score with associated SE was reported for each treatment group.
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean DCS at Week 12
    The DCS has a score ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). Weekly mean daily score was defined as the average of the daily scores for each week. Baseline was defined as the average DCS score collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Day -7 to Day -1). Participants rated the severity of their cough using the DCS each day. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean Daily Cough Score with associated SE was reported for each treatment group.
    Change From Baseline in Leicester Cough Questionnaire (LCQ) Total Score After 4 Weeks of Treatment (Day 28)
    The LCQ instrument is designed to assess the impact of cough on various aspects of a participant's life over the preceding 2 weeks. It consists of 19 items which are divided over 3 domains: Physical (items 1, 2, 3, 9, 10, 11, 14 and 15), Psychological (4, 5, 6, 12, 13, 16, and 17), and Social (7, 8, 18, 19). A 7-point Likert scale is used to rate each item. For each domain, the domain score (range 1-7) is the sum of the individual item scores within the domain divided by the number of items in the domain. The total score is the sum of the three domain scores and ranges from 3-21; a higher score corresponds to a better health status. Baseline LCQ was defined as the LCQ collected at Baseline (Study Day -1). LS mean change from baseline in total LCQ score was reported for each treatment group with associated SE.
    Change From Baseline in Leicester Cough Questionnaire (LCQ) Total Score After 8 Weeks of Treatment (Day 56)
    The LCQ instrument is designed to assess the impact of cough on various aspects of a participant's life over the preceding 2 weeks. It consists of 19 items which are divided over 3 domains: Physical (items 1, 2, 3, 9, 10, 11, 14 and 15), Psychological (4, 5, 6, 12, 13, 16, and 17), and Social (7, 8, 18, 19). A 7-point Likert scale is used to rate each item. For each domain, the domain score (range 1-7) is the sum of the individual item scores within the domain divided by the number of items in the domain. The total score is the sum of the three domain scores and ranges from 3-21; a higher score corresponds to a better health status. Baseline LCQ was defined as the LCQ collected at Baseline (Study Day -1). LS mean change from baseline in total LCQ score was reported for each treatment group with associated SE.
    Change From Baseline in Leicester Cough Questionnaire (LCQ) Total Score At Day 85/Early Termination
    The LCQ instrument is designed to assess the impact of cough on various aspects of a participant's life over the preceding 2 weeks. It consists of 19 items which are divided over 3 domains: Physical (items 1, 2, 3, 9, 10, 11, 14 and 15), Psychological (4, 5, 6, 12, 13, 16, and 17), and Social (7, 8, 18, 19). A 7-point Likert scale is used to rate each item. For each domain, the domain score (range 1-7) is the sum of the individual item scores within the domain divided by the number of items in the domain. The total score is the sum of the three domain scores and ranges from 3-21; a higher score corresponds to a better health status. Baseline LCQ was defined as the LCQ collected at Baseline (Study Day -1). LS mean change from baseline in total LCQ score was reported for each treatment group with associated SE.
    Percentage of Participants Reporting "Very Much Improved" or "Much Improved" According to the Patient's Global Impression of Change (PGIC) After 4 Weeks of Treatment (Day 28)
    The self-reported measure Patient's Global Impression of Change (PGIC) reflects a participant's belief about the efficacy of treatment. PGIC is a 7-point scale depicting a patient's rating of overall improvement. Participants rate their change as "very much improved," "much improved," "minimally improved," "no change," "minimally worse," "much worse," or "very much worse." The counts and percentages of ordered responses to the participant's global perception of change were computed for each treatment group on Day 28 and the percentage of participants with improvements (either "very much improved" or "much improved" on the PGIC scale) was reported for each treatment group.
    Percentage of Participants Reporting "Very Much Improved" or "Much Improved" According to the PGIC After 8 Weeks of Treatment (Day 56)
    The self-reported measure Patient's Global Impression of Change (PGIC) reflects a participant's belief about the efficacy of treatment. PGIC is a 7-point scale depicting a patient's rating of overall improvement. Participants rate their change as "very much improved," "much improved," "minimally improved," "no change," "minimally worse," "much worse," or "very much worse." The counts and percentages of ordered responses to the participant's global perception of change were computed for each treatment group on Day 28 and the percentage of participants with improvements (either "very much improved" or "much improved" on the PGIC scale) was reported for each treatment group.
    Percentage of Participants Reporting "Very Much Improved" or "Much Improved" According to the PGIC at Day 85/Early Termination
    The self-reported measure Patient's Global Impression of Change (PGIC) reflects a participant's belief about the efficacy of treatment. PGIC is a 7-point scale depicting a patient's rating of overall improvement. Participants rate their change as "very much improved," "much improved," "minimally improved," "no change," "minimally worse," "much worse," or "very much worse." The counts and percentages of ordered responses to the participant's global perception of change were computed for each treatment group on Day 28 and the percentage of participants with improvements (either "very much improved" or "much improved" on the PGIC scale) was reported for each treatment group.
    Percentage of Participants Rated as "Very Much Improved" or "Much Improved" by Clinicians According to the Clinician's Global Impression of Change (CGIC) at Day 85/Early Termination
    The Clinician's Global Impression of Change (CGIC) reflects a clinician's belief about the efficacy of treatment. CGIC is a 7-point scale depicting a clinician's rating of a participant's overall improvement. Clinicians rated the participant's change at Week 12 (Day 85) as "very much improved," "much improved," "minimally improved," "no change," "minimally worse," "much worse," or "very much worse." The counts and percentages of ordered responses to the clinician's global perception of change were computed for each treatment group, and the percentage of participants rated by clinicians as having improvement (either "very much improved" or "much improved" on the CGIC scale) was reported for each treatment group.
    Acceptability Questionnaire: Percentage of Participants That Were Likely to Take Study Medication For At Least One Year
    At the end of the treatment period (Day 85), participants were asked "How likely would you be to take this medication?" This question was asked in reference to the time frame of "At least one year". The counts and percentages of ordered categorical responses to this question were computed for each treatment group.
    Acceptability Questionnaire: Percentage of Participants That Were Likely to Take Study Medication For At Least Six Months
    At the end of the treatment period (Day 85), participants were asked "How likely would you be to take this medication?" This question was asked in reference to the time frame of "At least six months". The counts and percentages of ordered categorical responses to this question were computed for each treatment group.
    Acceptability Questionnaire: Percentage of Participants That Were Likely to Take Study Medication For At Least Four Weeks
    At the end of the treatment period (Day 85), participants were asked "How likely would you be to take this medication?" This question was asked in reference to the time frame of "At least four weeks". The counts and percentages of ordered categorical responses to this question were computed for each treatment group.
    Acceptability Questionnaire: Percentage of Participants That Were Likely to Take Study Medication Twice Daily
    At the end of the treatment period (Day 85), participants were asked "How likely would you be to take this medication?" This question was asked in reference to the time frame of "Twice daily". The counts and percentages of ordered categorical responses to this question were computed for each treatment group.
    Taste Questionnaire: Percentage of Participants That Experienced Taste Effect After Taking Medication by Frequency After 12 Weeks of Treatment (Day 84)
    The tolerance to taste-related adverse events (AEs) was evaluated at the end of the study (Day 84) and a structured taste questionnaire was administered to participants experiencing a taste-related AE. Participants were asked to indicate the frequency that they experienced the taste effect by answering the question "How frequently do you experience the taste effect after taking each dose of medication?" The counts and percentages of categorical frequency responses to the individual items were computed for each treatment group.
    Taste Questionnaire: Percentage of Participants That Found Taste Effect of Study Medication Bothersome After 12 Weeks of Treatment (Day 84)
    The tolerance to taste-related adverse events (AEs) was evaluated at the end of the study (Day 84) and a structured taste questionnaire was administered to participants experiencing a taste-related AE to determine what degree the participant found the taste effect bothersome by answering the question "How bothersome is the taste effect of the medication? The counts and percentages of categorical responses to the individual items were computed for each treatment group.

    Full Information

    First Posted
    November 20, 2015
    Last Updated
    June 17, 2020
    Sponsor
    Afferent Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
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    1. Study Identification

    Unique Protocol Identification Number
    NCT02612610
    Brief Title
    A 12-Week Study in Participants With Refractory Chronic Cough (MK-7264-012)
    Official Title
    A 12-Week Study to Assess the Efficacy and Safety of AF 219 in Subjects With Refractory Chronic Cough
    Study Type
    Interventional

    2. Study Status

    Record Verification Date
    June 2020
    Overall Recruitment Status
    Completed
    Study Start Date
    December 15, 2015 (Actual)
    Primary Completion Date
    October 31, 2016 (Actual)
    Study Completion Date
    November 4, 2016 (Actual)

    3. Sponsor/Collaborators

    Responsible Party, by Official Title
    Sponsor
    Name of the Sponsor
    Afferent Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

    4. Oversight

    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
    Yes
    Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
    No
    Data Monitoring Committee
    Yes

    5. Study Description

    Brief Summary
    This study is designed to evaluate the efficacy of three dose regimens of gefapixant ([MK-7264] 7.5 mg, 20 mg, and 50 mg) relative to placebo in reducing awake objective cough frequency. The primary hypothesis for this trial is that at least one dose regimen of gefapixant is superior to placebo with respect to the mean change from baseline in awake cough frequency (on the log scale).

    6. Conditions and Keywords

    Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
    Refractory Chronic Cough

    7. Study Design

    Primary Purpose
    Treatment
    Study Phase
    Phase 2
    Interventional Study Model
    Parallel Assignment
    Masking
    ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
    Allocation
    Randomized
    Enrollment
    253 (Actual)

    8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

    Arm Title
    Placebo
    Arm Type
    Placebo Comparator
    Arm Description
    Participants received one matching placebo tablet administered by mouth twice daily for 12 weeks.
    Arm Title
    Gefapixant 7.5 mg
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Participants received one 7.5 mg gefapixant tablet administered by mouth twice daily for 12 weeks.
    Arm Title
    Gefapixant 20 mg
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Participants received one 20 mg gefapixant tablet administered by mouth twice daily for 12 weeks.
    Arm Title
    Gefapixant 50 mg
    Arm Type
    Experimental
    Arm Description
    Participants received one 50 mg gefapixant tablet administered by mouth twice daily for 12 weeks.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Gefapixant
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    AF-219, MK-7264
    Intervention Description
    Gefapixant administered as one 7.5 mg, 20 mg, or 50 mg tablet twice daily, depending upon randomization.
    Intervention Type
    Drug
    Intervention Name(s)
    Placebo (for gefapixant)
    Other Intervention Name(s)
    Dose-matched placebo tablet to gefapixant administered twice daily.
    Primary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Change From Baseline in Awake Objective Cough Frequency After 12 Weeks of Treatment (Day 84)
    Description
    Awake Objective Cough Frequency (per hour) was defined as the total number of cough events during the monitoring period (in general, 24-hr interval) while the participant was awake divided by the total duration (in hours) for the monitoring period that the participant was awake. 24 hour sound recordings were made at Baseline (Study Day -1) and at Week 12 (Day 84) using a digital recording device. An independent cough monitoring center documented the time of each cough event over the 24 hour period, as well as the time when the participant went to sleep and the time the participant woke. Least-squares (LS) mean change from baseline (in log scale) with associated standard error (SE) reported for each treatment group. Change from Baseline in Awake Objective Cough Frequency = (Post-Treatment Awake Cough Frequency minus Baseline Awake Cough Frequency).
    Time Frame
    Baseline Visit (Day -1), Day 84
    Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
    Title
    Change From Baseline in 24-Hour Objective Cough Frequency After 4 Weeks of Treatment (Day 28)
    Description
    24-hr Objective Cough Frequency was defined as the total number of cough events during the monitoring period divided by the total duration in hours for the monitoring period (generally 24 hours). 24 hour sound recordings were made at Baseline (Study Day -1) and at Week 4 (Day 28) using a digital recording device. An independent cough monitoring center documented the time of each cough event over the 24 hour period, as well as the time when the participant went to sleep and the time the participant woke. LS mean change from baseline (in log scale) with associated SE reported for each treatment group. Change from Baseline in 24-Hour Objective Cough Frequency = (Post-Treatment 24-Hour Cough Frequency minus Baseline 24-Hour Cough Frequency).
    Time Frame
    Baseline (Study Day -1), Day 28
    Title
    Change From Baseline in 24-Hour Objective Cough Frequency After 8 Weeks of Treatment (Day 56)
    Description
    24-hr Objective Cough Frequency was defined as the total number of cough events during the monitoring period divided by the total duration in hours for the monitoring period (generally 24 hours). 24 hour sound recordings were made at Baseline (Study Day -1) and at Week 8 (Day 56) using a digital recording device. An independent cough monitoring center documented the time of each cough event over the 24 hour period, as well as the time when the participant went to sleep and the time the participant woke. LS mean change from baseline (in log scale) with associated SE reported for each treatment group. Change from Baseline in 24-Hour Objective Cough Frequency = (Post-Treatment 24-Hour Cough Frequency minus Baseline 24-Hour Cough Frequency).
    Time Frame
    Baseline (Study Day -1), Day 56
    Title
    Change From Baseline in 24-Hour Objective Cough Frequency After 12 Weeks of Treatment (Day 84)
    Description
    24-hr Objective Cough Frequency was defined as the total number of cough events during the monitoring period divided by the total duration in hours for the monitoring period (generally 24 hours). 24 hour sound recordings were made at Baseline (Study Day -1) and at Week 12 (Day 84) using a digital recording device. An independent cough monitoring center documented the time of each cough event over the 24 hour period, as well as the time when the participant went to sleep and the time the participant woke. LS mean change from baseline (in log scale) with associated SE reported for each treatment group. Change from Baseline in 24-Hour Objective Cough Frequency = (Post-Treatment 24-Hour Cough Frequency minus Baseline 24-Hour Cough Frequency).
    Time Frame
    Baseline (Study Day -1), Day 84
    Title
    Change From Baseline in Awake Objective Cough Frequency After 4 Weeks of Treatment (Day 28)
    Description
    Awake Objective Cough Frequency (per hour) was defined as the total number of cough events during the monitoring period (in general, 24-hr interval) while the participant was awake divided by the total duration (in hours) for the monitoring period that the participant was awake. 24 hour sound recordings were made at Baseline (Study Day -1) and at Week 4 (Day 28) using a digital recording device. An independent cough monitoring center documented the time of each cough event over the 24 hour period, as well as the time when the participant went to sleep and the time the participant woke. LS mean change from baseline (in log scale) with associated SE reported for each treatment group. Change from Baseline in Awake Objective Cough Frequency = (Post-Treatment Awake Cough Frequency minus Baseline Awake Cough Frequency).
    Time Frame
    Baseline (Study Day -1), Day 28,
    Title
    Change From Baseline in Awake Objective Cough Frequency After 8 Weeks of Treatment (Day 56)
    Description
    Awake Objective Cough Frequency (per hour) was defined as the total number of cough events during the monitoring period (in general, 24-hr interval) while the participant was awake divided by the total duration (in hours) for the monitoring period that the participant was awake. 24 hour sound recordings were made at Baseline (Study Day -1) and at Week 8 (Day 56) using a digital recording device. An independent cough monitoring center documented the time of each cough event over the 24 hour period, as well as the time when the participant went to sleep and the time the participant woke. LS mean change from baseline (in log scale) with associated SE reported for each treatment group. Change from Baseline in Awake Objective Cough Frequency = (Post-Treatment Awake Cough Frequency minus Baseline Awake Cough Frequency).
    Time Frame
    Baseline (Study Day -1), Day 56
    Title
    Change From Baseline in Awake Objective Cough Frequency at the Follow-up Visit (Day 98)
    Description
    Awake Objective Cough Frequency (per hour) was defined as the total number of cough events during the monitoring period (in general, 24-hr interval) while the participant was awake divided by the total duration (in hours) for the monitoring period that the participant was awake. 24 hour sound recordings were made at Baseline (Study Day -1) and at the Follow-up visit (Day 98) using a digital recording device. An independent cough monitoring center documented the time of each cough event over the 24 hour period, as well as the time when the participant went to sleep and the time the participant woke. Change from Baseline in Awake Objective Cough Frequency = (Post-Treatment Awake Cough Frequency minus Baseline Awake Cough Frequency).
    Time Frame
    Baseline (Study Day -1), Day 98
    Title
    Change From Baseline in Cough Severity Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) After 4 Weeks of Treatment (Day 28)
    Description
    Cough VAS was scored from 0 to 100 using a 100 mm visual analogue scale. Participants were asked to mark on a 100 mm scale between 0 (no cough) and 100 (the worst cough severity). Cough VAS was evaluated at Baseline (Study Day -1) and at Week 4 (Day 28). Baseline cough VAS was defined as the cough VAS at Baseline (Study Day -1). LS mean change from baseline with associated SE reported for each treatment group.
    Time Frame
    Baseline (Study Day -1), Day 28
    Title
    Change From Baseline in Cough Severity VAS After 8 Weeks of Treatment (Day 56)
    Description
    Cough VAS was scored from 0 to 100 using a 100 mm visual analogue scale. Participants were asked to mark on a 100 mm scale between 0 (no cough) and 100 (the worst cough severity). Cough VAS was evaluated at Baseline (Study Day -1) and at Week 8 (Day 56). Baseline cough VAS was defined as the cough VAS at Baseline (Study Day -1). LS mean change from baseline with associated SE reported for each treatment group.
    Time Frame
    Baseline (Study Day -1), Day 56
    Title
    Change From Baseline in Cough Severity VAS After 12 Weeks of Treatment (Day 84)
    Description
    Cough VAS was scored from 0 to 100 using a 100 mm visual analogue scale. Participants were asked to mark on a 100 mm scale between 0 (no cough) and 100 (the worst cough severity). Cough VAS was evaluated at Baseline (Study Day -1) and at Week 12 (Day 84). Baseline cough VAS was defined as the cough VAS at Baseline (Study Day -1). LS mean change from baseline with associated SE reported for each treatment group.
    Time Frame
    Baseline (Study Day -1), Day 84
    Title
    Change From Baseline in Cough Severity VAS At Day 85/Early Termination
    Description
    Cough VAS was scored from 0 to 100 using a 100 mm visual analogue scale. Participants were asked to mark on a 100 mm scale between 0 (no cough) and 100 (the worst cough severity). Cough VAS was evaluated at Baseline (Study Day -1) and at Day 85/Early Termination. Baseline cough VAS was defined as the cough VAS at Baseline (Study Day -1). LS mean change from baseline with associated SE reported for each treatment group.
    Time Frame
    Baseline (Study Day -1), Day 85
    Title
    Percentage of Participants With ≥70%, ≥50%, and ≥30% Change From Baseline in Awake Objective Cough Frequency After 4 Weeks of Treatment (Day 28)
    Description
    Awake Objective Cough Frequency (per hour) was defined as the total number of cough events during the monitoring period (in general, 24-hr interval) while the participant was awake divided by the total duration (in hours) for the monitoring period that the participant was awake. 24 hour sound recordings were made at Baseline (Study Day -1) and at Week 4 (Day 28) using a digital recording device. An independent cough monitoring center documented the time of each cough event over the 24 hour period, as well as the time when the participant went to sleep and the time the participant woke. The percentage of participants that met responder criteria for ≥70%, ≥50%, and ≥30% change (reduction) from baseline levels in Awake Objective Cough Frequency were reported for each treatment group at Day 28.
    Time Frame
    Baseline (Study Day -1), Day 28
    Title
    Percentage of Participants With ≥70%, ≥50%, and ≥30% Change From Baseline in Awake Objective Cough Frequency After 8 Weeks of Treatment (Day 56)
    Description
    Awake Objective Cough Frequency (per hour) was defined as the total number of cough events during the monitoring period (in general, 24-hr interval) while the participant was awake divided by the total duration (in hours) for the monitoring period that the participant was awake. 24 hour sound recordings were made at Baseline (Study Day -1) and at Week 8 (Day 56) using a digital recording device. An independent cough monitoring center documented the time of each cough event over the 24 hour period, as well as the time when the participant went to sleep and the time the participant woke. The percentage of participants that met responder criteria for ≥70%, ≥50%, and ≥30% change (reduction) from baseline levels in Awake Objective Cough Frequency were reported for each treatment group at Day 56.
    Time Frame
    Baseline (Study Day -1), Day 56
    Title
    Percentage of Participants With ≥70%, ≥50%, and ≥30% Change From Baseline in Awake Objective Cough Frequency After 12 Weeks of Treatment (Day 84)
    Description
    Awake Objective Cough Frequency (per hour) was defined as the total number of cough events during the monitoring period (in general, 24-hr interval) while the participant was awake divided by the total duration (in hours) for the monitoring period that the participant was awake. 24 hour sound recordings were made at Baseline (Study Day -1) and at Week 12 (Day 84) using a digital recording device. An independent cough monitoring center documented the time of each cough event over the 24 hour period, as well as the time when the participant went to sleep and the time the participant woke. The percentage of participants that met responder criteria for ≥70%, ≥50%, and ≥30% change (reduction) from baseline levels in Awake Objective Cough Frequency were reported for each treatment group at Day 84.
    Time Frame
    Baseline (Study Day -1), Day 84
    Title
    Percentage of Participants With ≥70%, ≥50%, and ≥30% Change From Baseline in Awake Objective Cough Frequency at the Follow-up Visit (Day 98)
    Description
    Awake Objective Cough Frequency (per hour) was defined as the total number of cough events during the monitoring period (in general, 24-hr interval) while the participant was awake divided by the total duration (in hours) for the monitoring period that the participant was awake. 24 hour sound recordings were made at Baseline (Study Day -1) and at the Follow-up visit (Day 98) using a digital recording device. An independent cough monitoring center documented the time of each cough event over the 24 hour period, as well as the time when the participant went to sleep and the time the participant woke. The percentage of participants that met responder criteria for ≥70%, ≥50%, and ≥30% change (reduction) from baseline levels in Awake Objective Cough Frequency were reported for each treatment group at Day 98.
    Time Frame
    Baseline (Study Day -1), Day 98
    Title
    Percentage of Participants With ≥70%, ≥50%, and ≥30% Change From Baseline in 24-Hour Objective Cough Frequency After 4 Weeks of Treatment (Day 28)
    Description
    24-hr Objective Cough Frequency was defined as the total number of cough events during the monitoring period divided by the total duration in hours for the monitoring period (generally 24 hours). 24 hour sound recordings were made at Baseline (Study Day -1) and at Week 4 (Day 28) using a digital recording device. An independent cough monitoring center documented the time of each cough event over the 24 hour period, as well as the time when the participant went to sleep and the time the participant woke. The percentage of participants that met responder criteria for ≥70%, ≥50%, and ≥30% change (reduction) from baseline levels in 24-hr Objective Cough Frequency were reported for each treatment group at Day 28.
    Time Frame
    Baseline (Study Day -1), Day 28
    Title
    Percentage of Participants With ≥70%, ≥50%, and ≥30% Change From Baseline in 24-Hour Objective Cough Frequency After 8 Weeks of Treatment (Day 56)
    Description
    24-hr Objective Cough Frequency was defined as the total number of cough events during the monitoring period divided by the total duration in hours for the monitoring period (generally 24 hours). 24 hour sound recordings were made at Baseline (Study Day -1) and at Week 8 (Day 56) using a digital recording device. An independent cough monitoring center documented the time of each cough event over the 24 hour period, as well as the time when the participant went to sleep and the time the participant woke. The percentage of participants that met responder criteria for ≥70%, ≥50%, and ≥30% change (reduction) from baseline levels in 24-hr Objective Cough Frequency were reported for each treatment group at Day 56.
    Time Frame
    Baseline (Study Day -1), Day 56
    Title
    Percentage of Participants With ≥70%, ≥50%, and ≥30% Change From Baseline in 24-Hour Objective Cough Frequency After 12 Weeks of Treatment (Day 84)
    Description
    24-hr Objective Cough Frequency was defined as the total number of cough events during the monitoring period divided by the total duration in hours for the monitoring period (generally 24 hours). 24 hour sound recordings were made at Baseline (Study Day -1) and at Week 12 (Day 84) using a digital recording device. An independent cough monitoring center documented the time of each cough event over the 24 hour period, as well as the time when the participant went to sleep and the time the participant woke. The percentage of participants that met responder criteria for ≥70%, ≥50%, and ≥30% change (reduction) from baseline levels in 24-hr Objective Cough Frequency were reported for each treatment group at Day 84.
    Time Frame
    Baseline (Study Day -1), Day 84
    Title
    Percentage of Participants With ≥70%, ≥50%, and ≥30% Change From Baseline in 24-Hour Objective Cough Frequency at the Follow-up Visit (Day 98)
    Description
    24-hr Objective Cough Frequency was defined as the total number of cough events during the monitoring period divided by the total duration in hours for the monitoring period (generally 24 hours). 24 hour sound recordings were made at Baseline (Study Day -1) and at Week 14 (Day 98) using a digital recording device. An independent cough monitoring center documented the time of each cough event over the 24 hour period, as well as the time when the participant went to sleep and the time the participant woke. The percentage of participants that met responder criteria for ≥70%, ≥50%, and ≥30% change (reduction) from baseline levels in 24-hr Objective Cough Frequency were reported for each treatment group at Day 98.
    Time Frame
    Baseline (Study Day -1), Day 98
    Title
    Change From Baseline in Sleep Objective Cough Frequency After 4 Weeks of Treatment (Day 28)
    Description
    Sleep Objective Cough Frequency was defined as the total number of cough events during the monitoring period while the participant was asleep divided by the total duration in hours for the monitoring period that the participant was asleep. 24 hour sound recordings were made at Baseline (Study Day -1) and at Week 4 (Day 28) using a digital recording device. An independent cough monitoring center documented the time of each cough event over the 24 hour period, as well as the time when the participant went to sleep and the time the participant woke. LS mean change from baseline (in log scale) with associated SE reported for each treatment group. Change from Baseline in Sleep Objective Cough Frequency = (Post-Treatment Objective Sleep Cough Frequency minus Baseline Sleep Cough Frequency).
    Time Frame
    Baseline (Study Day -1), Day 28
    Title
    Change From Baseline in Sleep Objective Cough Frequency After 8 Weeks of Treatment (Day 56)
    Description
    Sleep Objective Cough Frequency was defined as the total number of cough events during the monitoring period while the participant was asleep divided by the total duration in hours for the monitoring period that the participant was asleep. 24 hour sound recordings were made at Baseline (Study Day -1) and at Week 8 (Day 56) using a digital recording device. An independent cough monitoring center documented the time of each cough event over the 24 hour period, as well as the time when the participant went to sleep and the time the participant woke. LS mean change from baseline (in log scale) with associated SE reported for each treatment group. Change from Baseline in Sleep Objective Cough Frequency = (Post-Treatment Objective Sleep Cough Frequency minus Baseline Sleep Cough Frequency).
    Time Frame
    Baseline (Study Day -1), Day 56
    Title
    Change From Baseline in Sleep Objective Cough Frequency After 12 Weeks of Treatment (Day 84)
    Description
    Sleep Objective Cough Frequency was defined as the total number of cough events during the monitoring period while the participant was asleep divided by the total duration in hours for the monitoring period that the participant was asleep. 24 hour sound recordings were made at Baseline (Study Day -1) and at Week 12 (Day 84) using a digital recording device. An independent cough monitoring center documented the time of each cough event over the 24 hour period, as well as the time when the participant went to sleep and the time the participant woke. LS mean change from baseline (in log scale) with associated SE reported for each treatment group. Change from Baseline in Sleep Objective Cough Frequency = (Post-Treatment Objective Sleep Cough Frequency minus Baseline Sleep Cough Frequency).
    Time Frame
    Baseline (Study Day -1), Day 84
    Title
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean Daily Cough Severity Diary (CSD) Total Score at Week 1
    Description
    The daily CSD instrument has a total of 7 items, each with scores ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). The total daily CSD is the sum of these 7 item scores (Min=0, Max=70). Mean total daily score (the sum of 7 item scores divided by 7) was derived for each day. Weekly mean total daily score was defined as the average of the mean total daily scores for each week. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean total daily CSD score was reported for each treatment group with associated SE. Baseline was defined as the average CSD scores collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Study Day -7 to Day -1).
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Week 1
    Title
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean Daily CSD Total Score at Week 2
    Description
    The daily CSD instrument has a total of 7 items, each with scores ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). The total daily CSD is the sum of these 7 item scores (Min=0, Max=70). Mean total daily score (the sum of 7 item scores divided by 7) was derived for each day. Weekly mean total daily score was defined as the average of the mean total daily scores for each week. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean total daily CSD score was reported for each treatment group with associated SE. Baseline was defined as the average CSD scores collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Study Day -7 to Day -1).
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Week 2
    Title
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean Daily CSD Total Score at Week 3
    Description
    The daily CSD instrument has a total of 7 items, each with scores ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). The total daily CSD is the sum of these 7 item scores (Min=0, Max=70). Mean total daily score (the sum of 7 item scores divided by 7) was derived for each day. Weekly mean total daily score was defined as the average of the mean total daily scores for each week. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean total daily CSD score was reported for each treatment group with associated SE. Baseline was defined as the average CSD scores collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Study Day -7 to Day -1).
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Week 3
    Title
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean Daily CSD Total Score at Week 4
    Description
    The daily CSD instrument has a total of 7 items, each with scores ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). The total daily CSD is the sum of these 7 item scores (Min=0, Max=70). Mean total daily score (the sum of 7 item scores divided by 7) was derived for each day. Weekly mean total daily score was defined as the average of the mean total daily scores for each week. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean total daily CSD score was reported for each treatment group with associated SE. Baseline was defined as the average CSD scores collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Study Day -7 to Day -1).
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Week 4
    Title
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean Daily CSD Total Score at Week 5
    Description
    The daily CSD instrument has a total of 7 items, each with scores ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). The total daily CSD is the sum of these 7 item scores (Min=0, Max=70). Mean total daily score (the sum of 7 item scores divided by 7) was derived for each day. Weekly mean total daily score was defined as the average of the mean total daily scores for each week. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean total daily CSD score was reported for each treatment group with associated SE. Baseline was defined as the average CSD scores collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Study Day -7 to Day -1).
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Week 5
    Title
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean Daily CSD Total Score at Week 6
    Description
    The daily CSD instrument has a total of 7 items, each with scores ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). The total daily CSD is the sum of these 7 item scores (Min=0, Max=70). Mean total daily score (the sum of 7 item scores divided by 7) was derived for each day. Weekly mean total daily score was defined as the average of the mean total daily scores for each week. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean total daily CSD score was reported for each treatment group with associated SE. Baseline was defined as the average CSD scores collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Study Day -7 to Day -1).
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Week 6
    Title
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean Daily CSD Total Score at Week 7
    Description
    The daily CSD instrument has a total of 7 items, each with scores ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). The total daily CSD is the sum of these 7 item scores (Min=0, Max=70). Mean total daily score (the sum of 7 item scores divided by 7) was derived for each day. Weekly mean total daily score was defined as the average of the mean total daily scores for each week. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean total daily CSD score was reported for each treatment group with associated SE. Baseline was defined as the average CSD scores collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Study Day -7 to Day -1).
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Week 7
    Title
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean Daily CSD Total Score at Week 8
    Description
    The daily CSD instrument has a total of 7 items, each with scores ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). The total daily CSD is the sum of these 7 item scores (Min=0, Max=70). Mean total daily score (the sum of 7 item scores divided by 7) was derived for each day. Weekly mean total daily score was defined as the average of the mean total daily scores for each week. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean total daily CSD score was reported for each treatment group with associated SE. Baseline was defined as the average CSD scores collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Study Day -7 to Day -1).
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Week 8
    Title
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean Daily CSD Total Score at Week 9
    Description
    The daily CSD instrument has a total of 7 items, each with scores ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). The total daily CSD is the sum of these 7 item scores (Min=0, Max=70). Mean total daily score (the sum of 7 item scores divided by 7) was derived for each day. Weekly mean total daily score was defined as the average of the mean total daily scores for each week. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean total daily CSD score was reported for each treatment group with associated SE. Baseline was defined as the average CSD scores collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Study Day -7 to Day -1).
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Week 9
    Title
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean Daily CSD Total Score at Week 10
    Description
    The daily CSD instrument has a total of 7 items, each with scores ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). The total daily CSD is the sum of these 7 item scores (Min=0, Max=70). Mean total daily score (the sum of 7 item scores divided by 7) was derived for each day. Weekly mean total daily score was defined as the average of the mean total daily scores for each week. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean total daily CSD score was reported for each treatment group with associated SE. Baseline was defined as the average CSD scores collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Study Day -7 to Day -1).
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Week 10
    Title
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean Daily CSD Total Score at Week 11
    Description
    The daily CSD instrument has a total of 7 items, each with scores ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). The total daily CSD is the sum of these 7 item scores (Min=0, Max=70). Mean total daily score (the sum of 7 item scores divided by 7) was derived for each day. Weekly mean total daily score was defined as the average of the mean total daily scores for each week. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean total daily CSD score was reported for each treatment group with associated SE. Baseline was defined as the average CSD scores collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Study Day -7 to Day -1).
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Week 11
    Title
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean Daily CSD Total Score at Week 12
    Description
    The daily CSD instrument has a total of 7 items, each with scores ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). The total daily CSD is the sum of these 7 item scores (Min=0, Max=70). Mean total daily score (the sum of 7 item scores divided by 7) was derived for each day. Weekly mean total daily score was defined as the average of the mean total daily scores for each week. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean total daily CSD score was reported for each treatment group with associated SE. Baseline was defined as the average CSD scores collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Study Day -7 to Day -1).
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Week 12
    Title
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean Daily Cough Score (DCS) at Week 1
    Description
    The DCS has a score ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). Weekly mean daily score was defined as the average of the daily scores for each week. Baseline was defined as the average DCS score collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Day -7 to Day -1). Participants rated the severity of their cough using the DCS each day. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean Daily Cough Score with associated SE was reported for each treatment group.
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Week 1
    Title
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean DCS at Week 2
    Description
    The DCS has a score ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). Weekly mean daily score was defined as the average of the daily scores for each week. Baseline was defined as the average DCS score collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Day -7 to Day -1). Participants rated the severity of their cough using the DCS each day. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean Daily Cough Score with associated SE was reported for each treatment group.
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Week 2
    Title
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean DCS at Week 3
    Description
    The DCS has a score ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). Weekly mean daily score was defined as the average of the daily scores for each week. Baseline was defined as the average DCS score collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Day -7 to Day -1). Participants rated the severity of their cough using the DCS each day. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean Daily Cough Score with associated SE was reported for each treatment group.
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Week 3
    Title
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean DCS at Week 4
    Description
    The DCS has a score ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). Weekly mean daily score was defined as the average of the daily scores for each week. Baseline was defined as the average DCS score collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Day -7 to Day -1). Participants rated the severity of their cough using the DCS each day. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean Daily Cough Score with associated SE was reported for each treatment group.
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Week 4
    Title
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean DCS at Week 5
    Description
    The DCS has a score ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). Weekly mean daily score was defined as the average of the daily scores for each week. Baseline was defined as the average DCS score collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Day -7 to Day -1). Participants rated the severity of their cough using the DCS each day. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean Daily Cough Score with associated SE was reported for each treatment group.
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Week 5
    Title
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean DCS at Week 6
    Description
    The DCS has a score ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). Weekly mean daily score was defined as the average of the daily scores for each week. Baseline was defined as the average DCS score collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Day -7 to Day -1). Participants rated the severity of their cough using the DCS each day. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean Daily Cough Score with associated SE was reported for each treatment group.
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Week 6
    Title
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean DCS at Week 7
    Description
    The DCS has a score ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). Weekly mean daily score was defined as the average of the daily scores for each week. Baseline was defined as the average DCS score collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Day -7 to Day -1). Participants rated the severity of their cough using the DCS each day. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean Daily Cough Score with associated SE was reported for each treatment group.
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Week 7
    Title
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean DCS at Week 8
    Description
    The DCS has a score ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). Weekly mean daily score was defined as the average of the daily scores for each week. Baseline was defined as the average DCS score collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Day -7 to Day -1). Participants rated the severity of their cough using the DCS each day. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean Daily Cough Score with associated SE was reported for each treatment group.
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Week 8
    Title
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean DCS at Week 9
    Description
    The DCS has a score ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). Weekly mean daily score was defined as the average of the daily scores for each week. Baseline was defined as the average DCS score collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Day -7 to Day -1). Participants rated the severity of their cough using the DCS each day. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean Daily Cough Score with associated SE was reported for each treatment group.
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Week 9
    Title
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean DCS at Week 10
    Description
    The DCS has a score ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). Weekly mean daily score was defined as the average of the daily scores for each week. Baseline was defined as the average DCS score collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Day -7 to Day -1). Participants rated the severity of their cough using the DCS each day. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean Daily Cough Score with associated SE was reported for each treatment group.
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Week 10
    Title
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean DCS at Week 11
    Description
    The DCS has a score ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). Weekly mean daily score was defined as the average of the daily scores for each week. Baseline was defined as the average DCS score collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Day -7 to Day -1). Participants rated the severity of their cough using the DCS each day. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean Daily Cough Score with associated SE was reported for each treatment group.
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Week 11
    Title
    Change From Baseline in Weekly Mean DCS at Week 12
    Description
    The DCS has a score ranging from 0 (best) to 10 (worst). Weekly mean daily score was defined as the average of the daily scores for each week. Baseline was defined as the average DCS score collected during the week prior to Day 1 (Day -7 to Day -1). Participants rated the severity of their cough using the DCS each day. LS mean change from baseline of the weekly mean Daily Cough Score with associated SE was reported for each treatment group.
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Week 12
    Title
    Change From Baseline in Leicester Cough Questionnaire (LCQ) Total Score After 4 Weeks of Treatment (Day 28)
    Description
    The LCQ instrument is designed to assess the impact of cough on various aspects of a participant's life over the preceding 2 weeks. It consists of 19 items which are divided over 3 domains: Physical (items 1, 2, 3, 9, 10, 11, 14 and 15), Psychological (4, 5, 6, 12, 13, 16, and 17), and Social (7, 8, 18, 19). A 7-point Likert scale is used to rate each item. For each domain, the domain score (range 1-7) is the sum of the individual item scores within the domain divided by the number of items in the domain. The total score is the sum of the three domain scores and ranges from 3-21; a higher score corresponds to a better health status. Baseline LCQ was defined as the LCQ collected at Baseline (Study Day -1). LS mean change from baseline in total LCQ score was reported for each treatment group with associated SE.
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Day 28
    Title
    Change From Baseline in Leicester Cough Questionnaire (LCQ) Total Score After 8 Weeks of Treatment (Day 56)
    Description
    The LCQ instrument is designed to assess the impact of cough on various aspects of a participant's life over the preceding 2 weeks. It consists of 19 items which are divided over 3 domains: Physical (items 1, 2, 3, 9, 10, 11, 14 and 15), Psychological (4, 5, 6, 12, 13, 16, and 17), and Social (7, 8, 18, 19). A 7-point Likert scale is used to rate each item. For each domain, the domain score (range 1-7) is the sum of the individual item scores within the domain divided by the number of items in the domain. The total score is the sum of the three domain scores and ranges from 3-21; a higher score corresponds to a better health status. Baseline LCQ was defined as the LCQ collected at Baseline (Study Day -1). LS mean change from baseline in total LCQ score was reported for each treatment group with associated SE.
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Day 56
    Title
    Change From Baseline in Leicester Cough Questionnaire (LCQ) Total Score At Day 85/Early Termination
    Description
    The LCQ instrument is designed to assess the impact of cough on various aspects of a participant's life over the preceding 2 weeks. It consists of 19 items which are divided over 3 domains: Physical (items 1, 2, 3, 9, 10, 11, 14 and 15), Psychological (4, 5, 6, 12, 13, 16, and 17), and Social (7, 8, 18, 19). A 7-point Likert scale is used to rate each item. For each domain, the domain score (range 1-7) is the sum of the individual item scores within the domain divided by the number of items in the domain. The total score is the sum of the three domain scores and ranges from 3-21; a higher score corresponds to a better health status. Baseline LCQ was defined as the LCQ collected at Baseline (Study Day -1). LS mean change from baseline in total LCQ score was reported for each treatment group with associated SE.
    Time Frame
    Baseline, Day 85/Early Termination
    Title
    Percentage of Participants Reporting "Very Much Improved" or "Much Improved" According to the Patient's Global Impression of Change (PGIC) After 4 Weeks of Treatment (Day 28)
    Description
    The self-reported measure Patient's Global Impression of Change (PGIC) reflects a participant's belief about the efficacy of treatment. PGIC is a 7-point scale depicting a patient's rating of overall improvement. Participants rate their change as "very much improved," "much improved," "minimally improved," "no change," "minimally worse," "much worse," or "very much worse." The counts and percentages of ordered responses to the participant's global perception of change were computed for each treatment group on Day 28 and the percentage of participants with improvements (either "very much improved" or "much improved" on the PGIC scale) was reported for each treatment group.
    Time Frame
    Day 28
    Title
    Percentage of Participants Reporting "Very Much Improved" or "Much Improved" According to the PGIC After 8 Weeks of Treatment (Day 56)
    Description
    The self-reported measure Patient's Global Impression of Change (PGIC) reflects a participant's belief about the efficacy of treatment. PGIC is a 7-point scale depicting a patient's rating of overall improvement. Participants rate their change as "very much improved," "much improved," "minimally improved," "no change," "minimally worse," "much worse," or "very much worse." The counts and percentages of ordered responses to the participant's global perception of change were computed for each treatment group on Day 28 and the percentage of participants with improvements (either "very much improved" or "much improved" on the PGIC scale) was reported for each treatment group.
    Time Frame
    Day 56
    Title
    Percentage of Participants Reporting "Very Much Improved" or "Much Improved" According to the PGIC at Day 85/Early Termination
    Description
    The self-reported measure Patient's Global Impression of Change (PGIC) reflects a participant's belief about the efficacy of treatment. PGIC is a 7-point scale depicting a patient's rating of overall improvement. Participants rate their change as "very much improved," "much improved," "minimally improved," "no change," "minimally worse," "much worse," or "very much worse." The counts and percentages of ordered responses to the participant's global perception of change were computed for each treatment group on Day 28 and the percentage of participants with improvements (either "very much improved" or "much improved" on the PGIC scale) was reported for each treatment group.
    Time Frame
    Day 85/Early Termination
    Title
    Percentage of Participants Rated as "Very Much Improved" or "Much Improved" by Clinicians According to the Clinician's Global Impression of Change (CGIC) at Day 85/Early Termination
    Description
    The Clinician's Global Impression of Change (CGIC) reflects a clinician's belief about the efficacy of treatment. CGIC is a 7-point scale depicting a clinician's rating of a participant's overall improvement. Clinicians rated the participant's change at Week 12 (Day 85) as "very much improved," "much improved," "minimally improved," "no change," "minimally worse," "much worse," or "very much worse." The counts and percentages of ordered responses to the clinician's global perception of change were computed for each treatment group, and the percentage of participants rated by clinicians as having improvement (either "very much improved" or "much improved" on the CGIC scale) was reported for each treatment group.
    Time Frame
    Day 85/Early Termination
    Title
    Acceptability Questionnaire: Percentage of Participants That Were Likely to Take Study Medication For At Least One Year
    Description
    At the end of the treatment period (Day 85), participants were asked "How likely would you be to take this medication?" This question was asked in reference to the time frame of "At least one year". The counts and percentages of ordered categorical responses to this question were computed for each treatment group.
    Time Frame
    Day 85/Early Termination
    Title
    Acceptability Questionnaire: Percentage of Participants That Were Likely to Take Study Medication For At Least Six Months
    Description
    At the end of the treatment period (Day 85), participants were asked "How likely would you be to take this medication?" This question was asked in reference to the time frame of "At least six months". The counts and percentages of ordered categorical responses to this question were computed for each treatment group.
    Time Frame
    Day 85/Early Termination
    Title
    Acceptability Questionnaire: Percentage of Participants That Were Likely to Take Study Medication For At Least Four Weeks
    Description
    At the end of the treatment period (Day 85), participants were asked "How likely would you be to take this medication?" This question was asked in reference to the time frame of "At least four weeks". The counts and percentages of ordered categorical responses to this question were computed for each treatment group.
    Time Frame
    Day 85/Early Termination
    Title
    Acceptability Questionnaire: Percentage of Participants That Were Likely to Take Study Medication Twice Daily
    Description
    At the end of the treatment period (Day 85), participants were asked "How likely would you be to take this medication?" This question was asked in reference to the time frame of "Twice daily". The counts and percentages of ordered categorical responses to this question were computed for each treatment group.
    Time Frame
    Day 85/Early Termination
    Title
    Taste Questionnaire: Percentage of Participants That Experienced Taste Effect After Taking Medication by Frequency After 12 Weeks of Treatment (Day 84)
    Description
    The tolerance to taste-related adverse events (AEs) was evaluated at the end of the study (Day 84) and a structured taste questionnaire was administered to participants experiencing a taste-related AE. Participants were asked to indicate the frequency that they experienced the taste effect by answering the question "How frequently do you experience the taste effect after taking each dose of medication?" The counts and percentages of categorical frequency responses to the individual items were computed for each treatment group.
    Time Frame
    Day 84
    Title
    Taste Questionnaire: Percentage of Participants That Found Taste Effect of Study Medication Bothersome After 12 Weeks of Treatment (Day 84)
    Description
    The tolerance to taste-related adverse events (AEs) was evaluated at the end of the study (Day 84) and a structured taste questionnaire was administered to participants experiencing a taste-related AE to determine what degree the participant found the taste effect bothersome by answering the question "How bothersome is the taste effect of the medication? The counts and percentages of categorical responses to the individual items were computed for each treatment group.
    Time Frame
    Day 84

    10. Eligibility

    Sex
    All
    Minimum Age & Unit of Time
    18 Years
    Maximum Age & Unit of Time
    80 Years
    Accepts Healthy Volunteers
    No
    Eligibility Criteria
    Inclusion Criteria: Women and Men between 18 and 80 years of age inclusive Have refractory chronic cough Women of child-bearing potential must use 2 forms of acceptable birth control - Have provided written informed consent. Are willing and able to comply with all aspects of the protocol Exclusion Criteria: Current smoker Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (FEV1)/Forced Vital Capacity (FVC) ratio <60% History of upper or lower respiratory tract infection or recent significant change in pulmonary status within 4 weeks of the Baseline Visit History of opioid use within 1 week of the Baseline Visit Body mass index (BMI) <18 kg/m^2 or ≥ 40 kg/m^2 History of concurrent malignancy or recurrence of malignancy within 2 years prior to Screening (not including subjects with <3 excised basal cell carcinomas) Screening systolic blood pressure (SBP) >160 mm Hg or a diastolic blood pressure (DBP) >90 mm Hg Clinically significant abnormal electrocardiogram (ECG) at Screening Significantly abnormal laboratory tests at Screening Pregnant or Breastfeeding Other severe, acute, or chronic medical or psychiatric condition or laboratory abnormality that may increase the risk associated with trial participation or investigational product administration or may interfere with the interpretation of trial results and, in the judgment of the Investigator or Sponsor, would make the participant inappropriate for entry into this trial
    Overall Study Officials:
    First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
    Afferent Pharmaceuticals Clinical Research
    Organizational Affiliation
    Afferent Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
    Official's Role
    Study Director

    12. IPD Sharing Statement

    Plan to Share IPD
    Yes
    IPD Sharing Plan Description
    http://engagezone.msd.com/doc/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf
    IPD Sharing URL
    http://engagezone.msd.com/ds_documentation.php
    Citations:
    PubMed Identifier
    35614875
    Citation
    Nguyen AM, Schelfhout J, Muccino D, Bacci ED, La Rosa C, Vernon M, Birring SS. Leicester Cough Questionnaire validation and clinically important thresholds for change in refractory or unexplained chronic cough. Ther Adv Respir Dis. 2022 Jan-Dec;16:17534666221099737. doi: 10.1177/17534666221099737.
    Results Reference
    derived
    PubMed Identifier
    34697975
    Citation
    Martin Nguyen A, Bacci ED, Vernon M, Birring SS, Rosa C, Muccino D, Schelfhout J. Validation of a visual analog scale for assessing cough severity in patients with chronic cough. Ther Adv Respir Dis. 2021 Jan-Dec;15:17534666211049743. doi: 10.1177/17534666211049743.
    Results Reference
    derived
    PubMed Identifier
    33825965
    Citation
    Morice AH, Birring SS, Smith JA, McGarvey LP, Schelfhout J, Martin Nguyen A, Xu ZJ, Wu WC, Muccino DR, Sher MR. Characterization of Patients With Refractory or Unexplained Chronic Cough Participating in a Phase 2 Clinical Trial of the P2X3-Receptor Antagonist Gefapixant. Lung. 2021 Apr;199(2):121-129. doi: 10.1007/s00408-021-00437-7. Epub 2021 Apr 7.
    Results Reference
    derived
    PubMed Identifier
    32109425
    Citation
    Smith JA, Kitt MM, Morice AH, Birring SS, McGarvey LP, Sher MR, Li YP, Wu WC, Xu ZJ, Muccino DR, Ford AP; Protocol 012 Investigators. Gefapixant, a P2X3 receptor antagonist, for the treatment of refractory or unexplained chronic cough: a randomised, double-blind, controlled, parallel-group, phase 2b trial. Lancet Respir Med. 2020 Aug;8(8):775-785. doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(19)30471-0. Epub 2020 Feb 25.
    Results Reference
    derived

    Learn more about this trial

    A 12-Week Study in Participants With Refractory Chronic Cough (MK-7264-012)

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