A Clinical Safety and Efficacy Comparison of NEVANAC 0.1% to Vehicle After Cataract Surgery in Diabetic Retinopathy Patients
Primary Purpose
Macular Edema
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Nepafenac ophthalmic suspension, 0.1% (NEVANAC)
Nepafenac ophthalmic suspension vehicle
Prednisolone acetate ophthalmic suspension (OMNIPRED)
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional prevention trial for Macular Edema focused on measuring diabetic retinopathy, cystoid macular edema;
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients with non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (mild, moderate or severe) and planned cataract extraction by phacoemulsification.
- Other protocol-defined inclusion criteria may apply.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Central subfiled macular thickness greater than or equal to 250 microns
- CME in either eye.
- Other protocol-defined exclusion criteria may apply.
Sites / Locations
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
NEVANAC
Nepafenac Vehicle
Arm Description
One drop three times a day starting on the day prior to cataract surgery (Day -1) and continuing on the day of surgery (Day 0) and for 90 days thereafter.
One drop three times a day starting on the day prior to cataract surgery (Day -1) and continuing on the day of surgery (Day 0) and for 90 days thereafter.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Percent of Patients Who Developed Macular Edema (ME) Within 90 Days Following Cataract Surgery
Macular edema (thickening of the center of the back of the eye) was defined as 30% or greater increase from pre-operative baseline measurement in central subfield macular thickness as measured using Optical Coherence Tomography(OCT).
Secondary Outcome Measures
Percent of Patients With a Decrease of More Than 5 Letters in Best-corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA).
BCVA was measured using the procedure developed for the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT00782717
Brief Title
A Clinical Safety and Efficacy Comparison of NEVANAC 0.1% to Vehicle After Cataract Surgery in Diabetic Retinopathy Patients
Official Title
A Clinical Safety and Efficacy Comparison of NEVANAC 0.1% to Vehicle Following Cataract Surgery in Diabetic Retinopathy Patients
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
October 2012
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
November 2008 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2010 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 2010 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Alcon Research
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether nepafenac is safe and effective for reducing the incidence of macular edema following cataract surgery in diabetic retinopathy patients.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Macular Edema
Keywords
diabetic retinopathy, cystoid macular edema;
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
263 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
NEVANAC
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
One drop three times a day starting on the day prior to cataract surgery (Day -1) and continuing on the day of surgery (Day 0) and for 90 days thereafter.
Arm Title
Nepafenac Vehicle
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
One drop three times a day starting on the day prior to cataract surgery (Day -1) and continuing on the day of surgery (Day 0) and for 90 days thereafter.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Nepafenac ophthalmic suspension, 0.1% (NEVANAC)
Other Intervention Name(s)
NEVANAC
Intervention Description
1 drop TID beginning the day before surgery, continuing on the day of surgery and through the first 90 days following surgery.
Intervention Type
Other
Intervention Name(s)
Nepafenac ophthalmic suspension vehicle
Intervention Description
1 drop TID beginning the day before surgery, continuing on the day of surgery and through the first 90 days following surgery
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Prednisolone acetate ophthalmic suspension (OMNIPRED)
Other Intervention Name(s)
OMNIPRED
Intervention Description
One drop in the study eye 4 times daily (morning, late morning, late afternoon, and bedtime)for two weeks postsurgery.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percent of Patients Who Developed Macular Edema (ME) Within 90 Days Following Cataract Surgery
Description
Macular edema (thickening of the center of the back of the eye) was defined as 30% or greater increase from pre-operative baseline measurement in central subfield macular thickness as measured using Optical Coherence Tomography(OCT).
Time Frame
3 Months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percent of Patients With a Decrease of More Than 5 Letters in Best-corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA).
Description
BCVA was measured using the procedure developed for the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study.
Time Frame
From Day 7 to Day 90 (or Early Exit)
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients with non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy (mild, moderate or severe) and planned cataract extraction by phacoemulsification.
Other protocol-defined inclusion criteria may apply.
Exclusion Criteria:
Central subfiled macular thickness greater than or equal to 250 microns
CME in either eye.
Other protocol-defined exclusion criteria may apply.
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
22927737
Citation
Singh R, Alpern L, Jaffe GJ, Lehmann RP, Lim J, Reiser HJ, Sall K, Walters T, Sager D. Evaluation of nepafenac in prevention of macular edema following cataract surgery in patients with diabetic retinopathy. Clin Ophthalmol. 2012;6:1259-69. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S31902. Epub 2012 Aug 3.
Results Reference
result
PubMed Identifier
27388251
Citation
Pollack A, Staurenghi G, Sager D, Mukesh B, Reiser H, Singh RP. Prospective randomised clinical trial to evaluate the safety and efficacy of nepafenac 0.1% treatment for the prevention of macular oedema associated with cataract surgery in patients with diabetic retinopathy. Br J Ophthalmol. 2017 Apr;101(4):423-427. doi: 10.1136/bjophthalmol-2016-308617. Epub 2016 Jul 7.
Results Reference
derived
Learn more about this trial
A Clinical Safety and Efficacy Comparison of NEVANAC 0.1% to Vehicle After Cataract Surgery in Diabetic Retinopathy Patients
We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs