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A Clinical Study Investigating the Safety, Tolerability, PK and PD of PCO371 in Patients With Hypoparathyroidism

Primary Purpose

Hypoparathyroidism

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
PCO371
Placebo
Sponsored by
Chugai Pharmaceutical
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Hypoparathyroidism

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Able and willing to provide written informed consent, to use the device for PRO and electronic diary and to comply with the requirements of the protocol.
  2. Adult males or females ≥18 years of age
  3. History of hypoparathyroidism for more than 1-year post initial diagnosis
  4. PTH level is inappropriately low
  5. Dose of thyroid replacement therapy must have been stable for ≥3 months prior to first dose if receiving thyroid replacement therapy
  6. Receiving treatment with active vitamin D therapy (calcitriol ≥0.25 μg/day or alfacalcidol ≥0.5 μg/day)
  7. Receiving Oral calcium treatment (≥1000 mg/day)
  8. No significant changes in the diet from 4 weeks prior to Screening and for the duration of the study.
  9. Fasting albumin-corrected serum calcium concentration between 8.0 and 9.0 mg/dL at 2 consecutive visits during the Run-In period, and no more than 25% change in daily doses of oral Ca and active vitamin D between the 2 consecutive visits during the Run-In period.
  10. On Day 1, fasting albumin-corrected serum calcium level between 7.5 and 9.0 mg/dL
  11. Serum magnesium level ≥ lower limit of normal and ≤ 1.2 x laboratory upper limit of normal
  12. Serum 25[OH] vitamin D level within the laboratory normal range
  13. Estimated glomerular filtration rate ≥ 45 mL/min/1.73 m2
  14. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative highly sensitive urine or serum pregnancy test result
  15. For women of childbearing potential: agreement to use a highly effective contraceptive method during the treatment period and for 28 days after the last dose of study drug. Hormonal contraceptive methods must be supplemented by a barrier method (preferably male condom) and agreement to refrain from egg donation during the treatment period and for 28 days after the last dose of study drug.
  16. For men: agreement to remain abstinent or use contraceptive measures. Men must refrain from donating sperm during this same period.
  17. Ability to comply with the study protocol, in the investigator's judgment.
  18. For Canadian sites only: Ferritin, as assessed by the local laboratory at screening, must be ≥ the lower limit of normal (LLN).

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Pregnant or breastfeeding or intending to become pregnant during the study or within 28 days after the last dose of PCO371
  2. Known or suspected history of hypoparathyroidism resulting from an activating mutation in the Ca-sensing receptor gene or impaired responsiveness to PTH (pseudohypoparathyroidism)
  3. Clinically significant hypomagnesemia. Adequately treated hypomagnesemia is permitted
  4. Any disease that might affect calcium metabolism or calcium-phosphate homeostasis other than hypoparathyroidism
  5. History of a major bone fracture within 3 months prior to Screening
  6. Any history of clinically significant bleeding disorder or clinically significant abnormal clotting times
  7. History of thyroid cancer unless documented to be disease free for ≥1 year
  8. History of any other cancer in the past 3 years from Screening with the exception of thyroid cancer , completely removed nonmelanoma skin cancer, basal cell skin carcinoma, and cancer in situ of the cervix
  9. Dependence on monthly or more frequent parenteral calcium infusions to maintain calcium homeostasis
  10. Disease processes that may adversely affect gastrointestinal absorption
  11. Use of oral bisphosphonates within 6 months of Screening and/or intravenous bisphosphonate preparations within 12 months of Screening. Any use of zoledronic acid prior to Screening.
  12. Use of other drugs known to influence calcium and bone metabolism such as calcitonin, fluoride tablets or cinacalcet hydrochloride within 4 weeks prior to Screening.
  13. Patients who have taken inducers of CYP3A4, Pgp,or BCRP within 1 month before IMP administration or taken inhibitors of CYP3A4, P-gp, or BCRP within 2 weeks before IMP administration (or either 6 times the t1/2 of the drugs mentioned above, whichever is longer).
  14. Use of loop or thiazide diuretics within 14 days prior to first dose of IMP
  15. Use of anti-coagulants, anti-platelet medications, and aspirin within 2 weeks (or within 6 times the t1/2 of the drug mentioned above, whichever is longer) prior to IMP administration
  16. Use of proton pump inhibitors or H2 blockers within 48 hours prior to the first dose of IMP and antacids within 4 hours prior to the first dose of IMP.
  17. History of radiotherapy to the skeleton within 5 years
  18. Presence of open epiphyses at the distal radius and ulna as well as carpals, metacarpals, phalanges, and pelvis
  19. ALT, AST, or ALP > 2.5 × ULN at Screening
  20. Patients with documented active HBV, active HCV infection or any other known active virus infection considered to be clinically relevant by the investigator.
  21. Evidence of active alcohol, drug, or other substance abuse or addiction
  22. History of a seizure that is unrelated to hypocalcemia within 6 months prior to Screening
  23. Insulin dependent diabetes mellitus or poorly controlled Type II diabetes mellitus (defined as hemoglobin A1c [HbA1c] >8%)
  24. Chronic/severe cardiac disease
  25. Active gout or history of active gout within 6 months prior to first dose of study medication
  26. History of clinically significant cognitive deficit that would, at the discretion of the investigator, interfere with a patient's ability to participate in the trial.
  27. Any disease or condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, has a high probability of precluding the patient from completing the study or where the patient could not or would not appropriately comply with study requirements
  28. Participation in any clinical trials or has taken any IMP (including placebo) either within 2 months or 5 times the t1/2 of the IMP, whichever is longer, prior to first dose of IMP for this study
  29. Previous treatment with PTH-like drugs, including PTH(1-84), PTH(1-34) or other Nterminal fragments or analogs of PTH or PTH-related proteins within 2 months or 5 times the t1/2 of the treatment (whichever is longer) prior to Screening.
  30. Patients with hypersensitivity to PCO371 or to any component of this drug product

Sites / Locations

  • The Lundquist Institute
  • University of Chicago
  • Indiana University School of Medicine
  • University of Kentucky
  • Massachusetts General Hospital
  • Mayo Clinic
  • Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center
  • Thomas Jefferson University
  • Endocrinologie et néphrologie Centre de recherche du CHU de Québec
  • McMaster University Bone Research & Education Centre
  • Semmelweis Egyetem, Általános Orvostudományi Kar, Belgyógyászati és Onkológiai Klinika

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm 3

Arm 4

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

PCO371 Low Dose and Low administration frequency

PCO371 High Dose and Low administration frequency

PCO371 High Dose and High administration frequency

Placebo

Arm Description

PCO371 low dose and low administration frequency by oral administration for the first period ( Fixed-Dose treatment period). PCO371 will be titrated in the following period (Dose Titration Treatment period).

PCO371 high dose and low administration frequency by oral administration for the first period ( Fixed-Dose treatment period). PCO371 will be titrated in the following period (Dose Titration Treatment period).

PCO371 high dose and high administration frequency by oral administration for the first period ( Fixed-Dose treatment period). PCO371 will be titrated in the following period (Dose Titration Treatment period).

Placebo by oral administration.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Treatment-emergent adverse events
Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) will be assessed including the number and rate of TEAEs.
Selected adverse events
Hypercalcemia and hypocalcemia will be assessed including the number and rate of these.
Clinically significant change in the safety parameters; vital signs
Abnormal change in vital signs.
Clinically significant change in the safety parameters; body weight
Abnormal change in body weight.
Clinically significant change in the safety parameters; physical examination findings
Abnormal change in physical examination findings.
Clinically significant change in the safety parameters; laboratory test value
Abnormal change in laboratory test value including hematology, biochemistry, coagulation, urinalysis.
Clinically significant change in the safety parameters; electrocardiogram results
Abnormal change in electrocardiogram results including PQ (PR), RR, QRS, QT, pulse, QTcB, QTcF and ECG abnormalities.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Pharmacokinetic data of PCO371; Plasma concentrations of PCO371
Plasma concentrations versus time data
Pharmacokinetic data of PCO371; AUC0-last
AUC0-last of PCO371
Pharmacokinetic data of PCO371; Cmax of PCO371
Cmax of PCO371
Pharmacokinetic data of PCO371; Tmax of PCO371
Tmax of PCO371
Pharmacokinetic data of PCO371; T1/2 of PCO371
T1/2 of PCO371
Pharmacodynamic data in serum or plasma
Time profile of serum/plasma concentrations in albumin corrected total calcium (Ca), 25 hydroxy vitamin D, 1,25-dihydroxy vitamin D, phosphate, magnesium, and cAMP
Pharmacodynamic data in urine
Urinary excretion of Ca, phosphate, magnesium, protein, sodium, potassium, chloride, and cAMP (via 24-hour urine collection)
Pharmacodynamic data; nephrogenous cAMP concentration
Time profile of nephrogenous cAMP concentration
Pharmacodynamic data; bone turnover markers in serum or plasma
Time profile of serum/plasma concentrations in bone turnover markers (i.e. bone-specific alkaline phosphatase, type 1 pro-collagen amino-terminal peptide, C-terminal telopeptide of type 1 collagen, and osteocalcin)

Full Information

First Posted
November 28, 2019
Last Updated
June 9, 2021
Sponsor
Chugai Pharmaceutical
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04209179
Brief Title
A Clinical Study Investigating the Safety, Tolerability, PK and PD of PCO371 in Patients With Hypoparathyroidism
Official Title
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Multiple Ascending Oral Dose Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of PCO371 in Patients With Hypoparathyroidism
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
June 2021
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Terminated on the basis of the currently uncertain risk-benefit balance for the patients, and the strategic position of the development program
Study Start Date
July 23, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 28, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 25, 2021 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Chugai Pharmaceutical

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a multi-center, placebo-controlled, randomized, double-blind, multiple-ascending dose study in patients with hypoparathyroidism. The total duration of study medication treatment will be 13 weeks and includes a Fixed-Dose Treatment period and a Dose Titration Treatment period. The Fixed-Dose Treatment period consists of multiple daily dosing at a fixed dose level. Once patients have completed the Fixed-Dose Treatment period, patients will enter the Dose Titration Treatment period where PCO371 (or placebo), oral calcium and oral active vitamin D can each be titrated according to the patient's albumin-corrected serum calcium level.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Hypoparathyroidism

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Sequential Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
5 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
PCO371 Low Dose and Low administration frequency
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
PCO371 low dose and low administration frequency by oral administration for the first period ( Fixed-Dose treatment period). PCO371 will be titrated in the following period (Dose Titration Treatment period).
Arm Title
PCO371 High Dose and Low administration frequency
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
PCO371 high dose and low administration frequency by oral administration for the first period ( Fixed-Dose treatment period). PCO371 will be titrated in the following period (Dose Titration Treatment period).
Arm Title
PCO371 High Dose and High administration frequency
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
PCO371 high dose and high administration frequency by oral administration for the first period ( Fixed-Dose treatment period). PCO371 will be titrated in the following period (Dose Titration Treatment period).
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo by oral administration.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
PCO371
Intervention Description
PCO371 capsule
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Placebo capsule
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Treatment-emergent adverse events
Description
Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) will be assessed including the number and rate of TEAEs.
Time Frame
13 weeks
Title
Selected adverse events
Description
Hypercalcemia and hypocalcemia will be assessed including the number and rate of these.
Time Frame
13 weeks
Title
Clinically significant change in the safety parameters; vital signs
Description
Abnormal change in vital signs.
Time Frame
13 weeks
Title
Clinically significant change in the safety parameters; body weight
Description
Abnormal change in body weight.
Time Frame
13 weeks
Title
Clinically significant change in the safety parameters; physical examination findings
Description
Abnormal change in physical examination findings.
Time Frame
13 weeks
Title
Clinically significant change in the safety parameters; laboratory test value
Description
Abnormal change in laboratory test value including hematology, biochemistry, coagulation, urinalysis.
Time Frame
13 weeks
Title
Clinically significant change in the safety parameters; electrocardiogram results
Description
Abnormal change in electrocardiogram results including PQ (PR), RR, QRS, QT, pulse, QTcB, QTcF and ECG abnormalities.
Time Frame
13 weeks
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Pharmacokinetic data of PCO371; Plasma concentrations of PCO371
Description
Plasma concentrations versus time data
Time Frame
13 weeks
Title
Pharmacokinetic data of PCO371; AUC0-last
Description
AUC0-last of PCO371
Time Frame
13 weeks
Title
Pharmacokinetic data of PCO371; Cmax of PCO371
Description
Cmax of PCO371
Time Frame
13 weeks
Title
Pharmacokinetic data of PCO371; Tmax of PCO371
Description
Tmax of PCO371
Time Frame
13 weeks
Title
Pharmacokinetic data of PCO371; T1/2 of PCO371
Description
T1/2 of PCO371
Time Frame
13 weeks
Title
Pharmacodynamic data in serum or plasma
Description
Time profile of serum/plasma concentrations in albumin corrected total calcium (Ca), 25 hydroxy vitamin D, 1,25-dihydroxy vitamin D, phosphate, magnesium, and cAMP
Time Frame
13 weeks
Title
Pharmacodynamic data in urine
Description
Urinary excretion of Ca, phosphate, magnesium, protein, sodium, potassium, chloride, and cAMP (via 24-hour urine collection)
Time Frame
13 weeks
Title
Pharmacodynamic data; nephrogenous cAMP concentration
Description
Time profile of nephrogenous cAMP concentration
Time Frame
13 weeks
Title
Pharmacodynamic data; bone turnover markers in serum or plasma
Description
Time profile of serum/plasma concentrations in bone turnover markers (i.e. bone-specific alkaline phosphatase, type 1 pro-collagen amino-terminal peptide, C-terminal telopeptide of type 1 collagen, and osteocalcin)
Time Frame
13 weeks

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Able and willing to provide written informed consent, to use the device for PRO and electronic diary and to comply with the requirements of the protocol. Adult males or females ≥18 years of age History of hypoparathyroidism for more than 1-year post initial diagnosis PTH level is inappropriately low Dose of thyroid replacement therapy must have been stable for ≥3 months prior to first dose if receiving thyroid replacement therapy Receiving treatment with active vitamin D therapy (calcitriol ≥0.25 μg/day or alfacalcidol ≥0.5 μg/day) Receiving Oral calcium treatment (≥1000 mg/day) No significant changes in the diet from 4 weeks prior to Screening and for the duration of the study. Fasting albumin-corrected serum calcium concentration between 8.0 and 9.0 mg/dL at 2 consecutive visits during the Run-In period, and no more than 25% change in daily doses of oral Ca and active vitamin D between the 2 consecutive visits during the Run-In period. On Day 1, fasting albumin-corrected serum calcium level between 7.5 and 9.0 mg/dL Serum magnesium level ≥ lower limit of normal and ≤ 1.2 x laboratory upper limit of normal Serum 25[OH] vitamin D level within the laboratory normal range Estimated glomerular filtration rate ≥ 45 mL/min/1.73 m2 Women of childbearing potential must have a negative highly sensitive urine or serum pregnancy test result For women of childbearing potential: agreement to use a highly effective contraceptive method during the treatment period and for 28 days after the last dose of study drug. Hormonal contraceptive methods must be supplemented by a barrier method (preferably male condom) and agreement to refrain from egg donation during the treatment period and for 28 days after the last dose of study drug. For men: agreement to remain abstinent or use contraceptive measures. Men must refrain from donating sperm during this same period. Ability to comply with the study protocol, in the investigator's judgment. For Canadian sites only: Ferritin, as assessed by the local laboratory at screening, must be ≥ the lower limit of normal (LLN). Exclusion Criteria: Pregnant or breastfeeding or intending to become pregnant during the study or within 28 days after the last dose of PCO371 Known or suspected history of hypoparathyroidism resulting from an activating mutation in the Ca-sensing receptor gene or impaired responsiveness to PTH (pseudohypoparathyroidism) Clinically significant hypomagnesemia. Adequately treated hypomagnesemia is permitted Any disease that might affect calcium metabolism or calcium-phosphate homeostasis other than hypoparathyroidism History of a major bone fracture within 3 months prior to Screening Any history of clinically significant bleeding disorder or clinically significant abnormal clotting times History of thyroid cancer unless documented to be disease free for ≥1 year History of any other cancer in the past 3 years from Screening with the exception of thyroid cancer , completely removed nonmelanoma skin cancer, basal cell skin carcinoma, and cancer in situ of the cervix Dependence on monthly or more frequent parenteral calcium infusions to maintain calcium homeostasis Disease processes that may adversely affect gastrointestinal absorption Use of oral bisphosphonates within 6 months of Screening and/or intravenous bisphosphonate preparations within 12 months of Screening. Any use of zoledronic acid prior to Screening. Use of other drugs known to influence calcium and bone metabolism such as calcitonin, fluoride tablets or cinacalcet hydrochloride within 4 weeks prior to Screening. Patients who have taken inducers of CYP3A4, Pgp,or BCRP within 1 month before IMP administration or taken inhibitors of CYP3A4, P-gp, or BCRP within 2 weeks before IMP administration (or either 6 times the t1/2 of the drugs mentioned above, whichever is longer). Use of loop or thiazide diuretics within 14 days prior to first dose of IMP Use of anti-coagulants, anti-platelet medications, and aspirin within 2 weeks (or within 6 times the t1/2 of the drug mentioned above, whichever is longer) prior to IMP administration Use of proton pump inhibitors or H2 blockers within 48 hours prior to the first dose of IMP and antacids within 4 hours prior to the first dose of IMP. History of radiotherapy to the skeleton within 5 years Presence of open epiphyses at the distal radius and ulna as well as carpals, metacarpals, phalanges, and pelvis ALT, AST, or ALP > 2.5 × ULN at Screening Patients with documented active HBV, active HCV infection or any other known active virus infection considered to be clinically relevant by the investigator. Evidence of active alcohol, drug, or other substance abuse or addiction History of a seizure that is unrelated to hypocalcemia within 6 months prior to Screening Insulin dependent diabetes mellitus or poorly controlled Type II diabetes mellitus (defined as hemoglobin A1c [HbA1c] >8%) Chronic/severe cardiac disease Active gout or history of active gout within 6 months prior to first dose of study medication History of clinically significant cognitive deficit that would, at the discretion of the investigator, interfere with a patient's ability to participate in the trial. Any disease or condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, has a high probability of precluding the patient from completing the study or where the patient could not or would not appropriately comply with study requirements Participation in any clinical trials or has taken any IMP (including placebo) either within 2 months or 5 times the t1/2 of the IMP, whichever is longer, prior to first dose of IMP for this study Previous treatment with PTH-like drugs, including PTH(1-84), PTH(1-34) or other Nterminal fragments or analogs of PTH or PTH-related proteins within 2 months or 5 times the t1/2 of the treatment (whichever is longer) prior to Screening. Patients with hypersensitivity to PCO371 or to any component of this drug product
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Sponsor Chugai Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd
Organizational Affiliation
clinical-trials@chugai-pharm.co.jp
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
The Lundquist Institute
City
Torrance
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
90502
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Chicago
City
Chicago
State/Province
Illinois
ZIP/Postal Code
60637
Country
United States
Facility Name
Indiana University School of Medicine
City
Indianapolis
State/Province
Indiana
ZIP/Postal Code
46202
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Kentucky
City
Lexington
State/Province
Kentucky
ZIP/Postal Code
40536
Country
United States
Facility Name
Massachusetts General Hospital
City
Boston
State/Province
Massachusetts
ZIP/Postal Code
02114
Country
United States
Facility Name
Mayo Clinic
City
Rochester
State/Province
Minnesota
ZIP/Postal Code
55905
Country
United States
Facility Name
Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center
City
Columbus
State/Province
Ohio
ZIP/Postal Code
43210
Country
United States
Facility Name
Thomas Jefferson University
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19107
Country
United States
Facility Name
Endocrinologie et néphrologie Centre de recherche du CHU de Québec
City
Québec
State/Province
CAN
ZIP/Postal Code
G1V 4G2
Country
Canada
Facility Name
McMaster University Bone Research & Education Centre
City
Oakville
State/Province
ONT
ZIP/Postal Code
L6M 1M1
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Semmelweis Egyetem, Általános Orvostudományi Kar, Belgyógyászati és Onkológiai Klinika
City
Budapest
State/Province
HU
ZIP/Postal Code
1083
Country
Hungary

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Qualified researchers may request access to individual patient level data through the clinical study data request platform (www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com). For further details on Chugai's Data Sharing Policy and how to request access to related clinical study documents, see here (www.chugai-pharm.co.jp/english/profile/rd/ctds_request.html).

Learn more about this trial

A Clinical Study Investigating the Safety, Tolerability, PK and PD of PCO371 in Patients With Hypoparathyroidism

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