A Clinical Study to Test How Effective and Safe GLPG1690 is for Participants With Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF) When Used Together With Standard of Care (ISABELA2)
Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or female subject aged ≥40 years on the day of signing the Informed Consent Form (ICF).
- A diagnosis of IPF within 5 years prior to the screening visit, as per applicable American Thoracic Society (ATS)/European Respiratory Society (ERS)/Japanese Respiratory Society (JRS)/Latin American Thoracic Association (ALAT) guidelines at the time of diagnosis.
- Chest high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT) historically performed within 12 months prior to the screening visit and according to the minimum requirements for IPF diagnosis by central review based on subject's HRCT only (if no lung biopsy (LB) available), or based on both HRCT and LB (with application of the different criteria in either situation). If an evaluable HRCT <12 months prior to screening is not available, an HRCT can be performed at screening to determine eligibility, according to the same requirements as the historical HRCT.
- Subjects receiving local standard of care for the treatment of IPF, defined as either pirfenidone or nintedanib, at a stable dose for at least two months before screening, and during screening; or neither pirfenidone or nintedanib (for any reason). A stable dose is defined as the highest dose tolerated by the subject during those two months.
- The extent of fibrotic changes is greater than the extent of emphysema on the most recent HRCT scan (investigator-determined).
- Meeting all of the following criteria during the screening period: FVC ≥45% predicted of normal, Forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1)/FVC ≥0.7, diffusing capacity of the lung for carbon monoxide (DLCO) corrected for Hb ≥30% predicted of normal.
- Estimated minimum life expectancy of at least 30 months for non IPF related disease in the opinion of the investigator.
- Male subjects and female subjects of childbearing potential agree to use highly effective contraception/preventive exposure measures from the time of first dose of investigational medicinal product (IMP) (for the male subject) or the signing of the ICF (for the female subject), during the study, and until 90 days (male) or 30 days (female) after the last dose of IMP.
- Able to walk at least 150 meters during the 6-Minute Walk Test (6MWT) at screening Visit 1; without having a contraindication to perform the 6MWT or without a condition putting the subject at risk of falling during the test (investigator's discretion). The use of a cane is allowed, the use of a stroller is not allowed at all for any condition. At Visit 2, for the oxygen titration test, resting oxygen saturation (SpO2) should be ≥88% with maximum 6 L O2/minute; during the walk, SpO2 should be ≥83% with 6 L O2/minute or ≥88% with 0, 2 or 4 L O2/minute.
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of malignancy within the past 5 years (except for carcinoma in situ of the uterine cervix, basal cell carcinoma of the skin that has been treated with no evidence of recurrence, prostate cancer that has been medically managed through active surveillance or watchful waiting, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin if fully resected, and Ductal Carcinoma In Situ).
- Clinically significant abnormalities detected on ECG of either rhythm or conduction, a QT interval corrected for heart rate using Fridericia's formula (QTcF) >450 ms, or a known long QT syndrome. Patients with implantable cardiovascular devices (e.g. pacemaker) affecting the QT interval time may be enrolled in the study based upon investigator judgment following cardiologist consultation if deemed necessary, and only after discussion with the medical monitor.
- Acute IPF exacerbation within 6 months prior to screening and/or during the screening period. The definition of an acute IPF exacerbation is as follows: Previous or concurrent diagnosis of IPF; Acute worsening or development of dyspnea typically < 1 month duration; Computed tomography with new bilateral ground-glass opacity and/or consolidation superimposed on a background pattern consistent with usual interstitial pneumonia pattern and deterioration not fully explained by cardiac failure or fluid overload.
- Lower respiratory tract infection requiring treatment within 4 weeks prior to screening and/or during the screening period.
- Interstitial lung disease associated with known primary diseases (e.g. sarcoidosis and amyloidosis), exposures (e.g. radiation, silica, asbestos, and coal dust), or drugs (e.g. amiodarone).
- Diagnosis of severe pulmonary hypertension (investigator determined).
- Unstable cardiovascular, pulmonary (other than IPF), or other disease within 6 months prior to screening or during the screening period (e.g. acute coronary disease, heart failure, and stroke).
- Had gastric perforation within 3 months prior to screening or during screening, and/or underwent major surgery within 3 months prior to screening, during screening or have major surgery planned during the study period.
- History of nintedanib-related increase in ALT and/or AST of >5 x upper limit of the normal range (ULN) and increased susceptibility to elevated LFT; moderate to severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh B or C) and/or abnormal liver function test (LFT) at screening, defined as aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and/or alanine aminotransferase (ALT), and/or total bilirubin ≥1.5 x upper limit of the normal range (ULN), and/or gamma glutamyl transferase (GGT) ≥3 x ULN. Retesting is allowed once for abnormal LFT.
- Abnormal renal function defined as estimated creatinine clearance, calculated according to Cockcroft-Gault calculation (CCr) <30 mL/min. Retesting is allowed once.
- Use of any of the following therapies within 4 weeks prior to screening and during the screening period, or planned during the study: warfarin, imatinib, ambrisentan, azathioprine, cyclophosphamide, cyclosporine A, bosentan, methotrexate, sildenafil (except for occasional use), prednisone at steady dose >10 mg/day or equivalent.
Sites / Locations
- University of Alabama at Birmingham
- Arizona Pulmonary Specialists
- University of Arizona College of Medicine
- Keck School of Medicine of USC
- Cedars Sinai Medical Center
- UC Davis Medical Center
- University of California, San Francisco Medical Center
- St. Francis Medical Institute
- University of Miami
- Renstar Medical Research
- Central Florida Pulmonary Group PA
- Piedmont Healthcare
- Emory University
- University of Chicago Medical Center
- Loyola University Medical Center
- University of Kansas Medical Center
- Brigham and Womens Hospital
- Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
- University of Michigan Health System (UMHS)
- Spectrum Health Medical Group
- University of Minnesota Medical Center
- Cardio Pulmonary Associates
- Dartmouth Hitchcock Medical Center
- Atlantic Respiratory Institute
- Lovelace Scientific Resources Inc
- Albany Medical Center
- Columbia University Medical Center
- Duke University Medical Center
- Ohio State University
- Mercy Health - St. Vincent Medical Center
- Thomas Jefferson University
- Temple Lung Center
- University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
- Medical University of South Carolina - PPDS
- University of Vermont
- Inova Fairfax Hospital
- Centro Médico Dra de Salvo
- Hospital Privado Centro Médico de Córdoba
- CEMER Centro Médico de Enfermedades Respiratorias
- Hospital Zonal Especializado de Agudos y Crónicos Dr. Antonio A. Cetrangolo
- Instituto de Investigaciones Clínicas Mar Del Plata
- Fundacion Scherbovsky
- South Health Campus
- Hôtel Dieu Du Centre Hospitalier de L'université de Montréal
- McGill University Health Centre Research Institute
- Institut Universitaire de Cardiologie et de Pneumologie
- Toronto General Hospital
- Vancouver General Hospital
- Pacific Lung Research Center
- Dr Anil Dhar Professional Medicine Corporation
- Hôpital Nord AP-HM
- Centre Hospitalier Regional Universitaire Montpellier
- Groupe Hospitalier Bichat Claude Bernard
- CHU de Reims
- Ruhrlandklinik
- Praxis Dr. med. Claus Keller
- Universitätsmedizin Greifswald Klinik und Poliklinik für Innere Medizin B
- Pneumologisches Forschungsinstitut
- Lungenfachklinik Immenhausen
- Kliniken der Stadt Koln GmbH
- Krankenhaus Bethanien - Klinik für Pneumologie und Allergologie
- Semmelweis Egyetem
- Veszprem Megyei Tudogyogyintezet
- Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén Megyei Központi Kórház és Egyetemi Oktató Kórház
- Tüdőgyógyintézet Törökbálint
- Barzilai Medical Center
- Lady Davis Carmel Medical Center
- Hadassah University Hospital Ein Kerem
- Meir Medical Center
- Rabin Medical Center - PPDS
- Kaplan Medical Center
- Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Policlinico Vittorio Emanuele
- Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti di Ancona-Umberto I G.M. Lancisi G. Salesi
- Presidio Ospedaliero GB Morgagni L Pierantoni
- Ospedale S. Giuseppe Multimedica
- Università Cattolica Del S Cuore
- Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Senese
- National Hospital Organization Ibarakihigashi National Hospital
- Tenryu Hospital
- Juntendo University Hospital
- National Hospital Organization Kyushu Medical Center
- Fukuoka University Hospital
- NHO Okinawa Hospital
- Hamamatsu University School of Medicine
- National Hospital Organization Himeji Medical Center
- Hiroshima Prefectural Hospital
- Kobe City Medical Center General Hospital
- Saiseikai Kumamoto Hospital
- Nagasaki University Hospital
- Nagoya University Hospital
- Japanese Red Cross Okayama Hospital
- National Hospital Organization Kinki-Chuo Chest Medical Center
- Tohoku Medical and Pharmaceutical Hospital
- Tosei General Hospital
- Tokyo Medical University Hospital
- Tokushima University Hospital
- Center Hospital of the National Center for Global Health and Medicine
- Kanagawa Cardiovascular and Respiratory Center
- Soon Chun Hyang University Hospital Bucheon
- Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
- Gachon University Gil Medical Center
- Asan Medical Center - PPDS
- Samsung Medical Center
- Soon Chun Hyang University Hospital Seoul
- Instituto Nacional De Enfermedades (INER)
- Centro de Investigación Medico Biologica y de Terapia Avanzada S.C.
- Hospital Universitatorio Dr. Jose Eleuterio González
- Unidad de Investigación Clínica En Medicina SC
- VU Medisch Centrum
- OLVG locatie Oost
- Martini Ziekenhuis
- Zuyderland Medisch Centrum
- St. Antonius Ziekenhuis
- Erasmus MC
- Greenlane Clinical Centre
- NZ Respiratory & Sleep Institute
- Christchurch Hospital
- Waikato Hospital
- Centrum Medycyny Oddechowej Mroz sp. j.
- Uniwersyteckie Centrum Kliniczne - PPDS
- PULMAG Arkadiusz Brodowski, Grzegorz Gasior S. C.
- SP ZOZ Szpital Uniwersytecki w Krakowie
- GRAŻYNA JASIENIAK-PINIS ATOPIA Niepubliczny Zakład Opieki Zdrowotnej Poradnie Specjalistyczne
- ETG Lublin
- ETG Warszawa
- SPZOZ Uniwersytecki Szpital Kliniczny nr 1 im Norberta Barlickiego Uniwersytetu Medycznego w Lodzi
- Tygerberg Hospital
- University of Cape Town Lung Institute (UCTLI)
- Dr Ismail Abdullah Private Practice
- Ethekwini Hospital
- Gateway Private Hospital
- Milpark Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Experimental
Experimental
Experimental
GLPG1690, 600 milligrams (mg)
GLPG1690, 200 mg
Placebo
Participants received GLPG1690 (ziritaxestat) 600 mg as film-coated tablet orally, once daily (mean treatment duration was 332.9 days). Standard of care included either pirfenidone or nintedanib at a stable dose for at least 2 months before screening, and during screening; or neither pirfenidone or nintedanib (for any reason).
Participants received GLPG1690 (ziritaxestat) 200 mg as film-coated tablet orally, once daily (mean treatment duration was 336.9 days). Standard of care included either pirfenidone or nintedanib at a stable dose for at least 2 months before screening, and during screening; or neither pirfenidone or nintedanib (for any reason).
Participants received GLPG1690 (ziritaxestat) matching placebo tablets orally, once daily (mean treatment duration was 346.2 days). Standard of care included either pirfenidone or nintedanib at a stable dose for at least 2 months before screening, and during screening; or neither pirfenidone or nintedanib (for any reason).