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A Clinical Trial With Apatinib for Subjects With Refractory Malignant Ascites

Primary Purpose

Malignant Ascites, Apatinib

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Apatinib
Sponsored by
First Affiliated Hospital Bengbu Medical College
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Malignant Ascites

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Persistent or symptomatic ascites with positive cytology secondary to any histologically confirmed tumor type not amenable to cytoreductive surgery or additional chemotherapy
  • Patients may enroll in this study irrespective of previous therapy including diuretics, surgery, chemotherapy, immunotherapy and radiation therapy
  • Must have received a minimum of two paracentesis procedures and a trial of diuretic therapy within 60 days of study entry
  • Age Restrictions: 18-75 years
  • Life Expectancy: 12 weeks or more
  • ECOG Performance Status: 0-2
  • Able and willing to provide informed consent and comply with study and/or follow-up procedures
  • Normal organ and marrow function as defined by: Leukocytes >/= 3,000/mcL; Absolute neutrophil count >/= 1,500/mcL; Platelets >/= 100,000/mcL; Total bilirubin within normal institutional limits; AST (SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) </= 2.5 X institutional upper limit of normal (ULN); Creatinine within normal institutional limits OR Creatinine clearance >/+ 60 mL/min for patients with creatinine levels above the institutional normal; Serum Potassium within normal institutional limits; Serum Sodium within normal institutional limits

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients having received anti-angiogenic agents as part of the treatment of their malignancy within 60 days prior to study entry
  • Current, recent (within 30 days of the first infusion of this study) or planned administration of chemotherapy (including all routes of administration), immunotherapy, biologic therapy, radiation therapy or any other anti-angiogenic therapy (e.g., bevacizumab, other tyrosine kinase inhibitors)
  • Current, recent (within 30 days of the first infusion of this study), or planned participation in any other experimental drug study
  • Pregnant women; A serum pregnancy test will be given to females of childbearing potential prior to study enrollment and the participant must agree to use adequate contraception (barrier or hormonal methods) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation.
  • Un-controlled hypertension (defined as systolic blood pressure > 140 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure > 90 mmHg
  • History of hypertensive crisis or hypertensive encephalopathy
  • New York Heart Association (NYHA) Grade III or greater congestive heart failure
  • History of myocardial infarction, unstable angina, stroke or transient ischemic attack within 6 months prior to study entry
  • Known CNS disease, except for treated brain metastasis.
  • Significant vascular disease (e.g., aortic aneurysm, requiring surgical repair or recent peripheral arterial thrombosis) within 6 months prior to study entry
  • History of gastrointestinal hemorrhage within 6 month prior to study entry
  • Evidence of bleeding diathesis or significant coagulopathy (in the absence of therapeutic anticoagulation)
  • Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to study entry or anticipation of need for major surgical procedure during the course of the study
  • Core biopsy or other minor surgical procedure, excluding placement of a vascular access device or paracentesis/thoracentesis, within 7 days prior to study entry
  • History of abdominal fistula or gastrointestinal perforation within 6 months prior to study entry
  • Any bowel obstruction that has not fully recovered despite medical or surgical intervention prior to study entry
  • Evidence of bowel wall thickening outside the site of the known primary malignancy on baseline radiographs
  • Serious, non-healing wound, active ulcer, or untreated bone fracture
  • Proteinuria as demonstrated by a Urine Protein/Creatinine ration >/= 1.0 at screening
  • Known hypersensitivity to any component of apatinib.

Sites / Locations

  • Qiong WuRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

500mg apatinib

Arm Description

Patients will receive 500mg of apatinib tablet orally, once daily.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

The repeat paracentesis response rate (proportion of subjects who have a doubling of baseline time to repeat paracentesis)

Secondary Outcome Measures

The time to the need for the first repeat abdominal paracentesis after the start of apatinib therapy as compared with historical control data.
The mean number of paracentesis procedures required in each patient over the course of three months.
The effect of apatinib therapy on quality of life in patients with malignant ascites by using EORTC QLQ-C30 V3.0.

Full Information

First Posted
January 10, 2017
Last Updated
May 30, 2017
Sponsor
First Affiliated Hospital Bengbu Medical College
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03020979
Brief Title
A Clinical Trial With Apatinib for Subjects With Refractory Malignant Ascites
Official Title
A Phase II, Single-Arm, Open-Label, Multicenter Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Apatinib in Patients With Refractory Malignant Ascites
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
May 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
January 2017 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2018 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 2019 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
First Affiliated Hospital Bengbu Medical College

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
Malignant ascites is a severe complication of many types of human cancer. Animal and clinical analyses have shown that angiogenesis plays a critical role in the formation of malignant ascites. Therefore, drugs such as apatinib that target angiogenesis may control the development of malignant ascites. The study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of apatinib in patients with refractory malignant ascites.
Detailed Description
The study is to investigate the efficacy and safety of apatinib in patients with refractory malignant ascites. A total of 120 patients with performance status 0-2 were enrolled in this study and 500mg apatinib tablets were administered orally, once daily until disease progression or intolerable toxicity or patients withdrawal of consent.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Malignant Ascites, Apatinib

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
120 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
500mg apatinib
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients will receive 500mg of apatinib tablet orally, once daily.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Apatinib
Intervention Description
Patients will take 500mg apatinib daily orally.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The repeat paracentesis response rate (proportion of subjects who have a doubling of baseline time to repeat paracentesis)
Time Frame
12 weeks after initiation of study treatment
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The time to the need for the first repeat abdominal paracentesis after the start of apatinib therapy as compared with historical control data.
Time Frame
12 weeks after initiation of study treatment
Title
The mean number of paracentesis procedures required in each patient over the course of three months.
Time Frame
12 weeks after the initiation of study treatment
Title
The effect of apatinib therapy on quality of life in patients with malignant ascites by using EORTC QLQ-C30 V3.0.
Time Frame
12 weeks after the initiation of study treatment

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Persistent or symptomatic ascites with positive cytology secondary to any histologically confirmed tumor type not amenable to cytoreductive surgery or additional chemotherapy Patients may enroll in this study irrespective of previous therapy including diuretics, surgery, chemotherapy, immunotherapy and radiation therapy Must have received a minimum of two paracentesis procedures and a trial of diuretic therapy within 60 days of study entry Age Restrictions: 18-75 years Life Expectancy: 12 weeks or more ECOG Performance Status: 0-2 Able and willing to provide informed consent and comply with study and/or follow-up procedures Normal organ and marrow function as defined by: Leukocytes >/= 3,000/mcL; Absolute neutrophil count >/= 1,500/mcL; Platelets >/= 100,000/mcL; Total bilirubin within normal institutional limits; AST (SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) </= 2.5 X institutional upper limit of normal (ULN); Creatinine within normal institutional limits OR Creatinine clearance >/+ 60 mL/min for patients with creatinine levels above the institutional normal; Serum Potassium within normal institutional limits; Serum Sodium within normal institutional limits Exclusion Criteria: Patients having received anti-angiogenic agents as part of the treatment of their malignancy within 60 days prior to study entry Current, recent (within 30 days of the first infusion of this study) or planned administration of chemotherapy (including all routes of administration), immunotherapy, biologic therapy, radiation therapy or any other anti-angiogenic therapy (e.g., bevacizumab, other tyrosine kinase inhibitors) Current, recent (within 30 days of the first infusion of this study), or planned participation in any other experimental drug study Pregnant women; A serum pregnancy test will be given to females of childbearing potential prior to study enrollment and the participant must agree to use adequate contraception (barrier or hormonal methods) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Un-controlled hypertension (defined as systolic blood pressure > 140 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure > 90 mmHg History of hypertensive crisis or hypertensive encephalopathy New York Heart Association (NYHA) Grade III or greater congestive heart failure History of myocardial infarction, unstable angina, stroke or transient ischemic attack within 6 months prior to study entry Known CNS disease, except for treated brain metastasis. Significant vascular disease (e.g., aortic aneurysm, requiring surgical repair or recent peripheral arterial thrombosis) within 6 months prior to study entry History of gastrointestinal hemorrhage within 6 month prior to study entry Evidence of bleeding diathesis or significant coagulopathy (in the absence of therapeutic anticoagulation) Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to study entry or anticipation of need for major surgical procedure during the course of the study Core biopsy or other minor surgical procedure, excluding placement of a vascular access device or paracentesis/thoracentesis, within 7 days prior to study entry History of abdominal fistula or gastrointestinal perforation within 6 months prior to study entry Any bowel obstruction that has not fully recovered despite medical or surgical intervention prior to study entry Evidence of bowel wall thickening outside the site of the known primary malignancy on baseline radiographs Serious, non-healing wound, active ulcer, or untreated bone fracture Proteinuria as demonstrated by a Urine Protein/Creatinine ration >/= 1.0 at screening Known hypersensitivity to any component of apatinib.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Qiong Wu, M.D. Ph.D.
Phone
+86-552-3074480
Email
byzlnk@163.com
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Qiong Wu
City
Bengbu
State/Province
Anhui
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Rui Wang, MD
Phone
+86-0552-3074480
Email
byzlnk@163.com

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

A Clinical Trial With Apatinib for Subjects With Refractory Malignant Ascites

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