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A Comparison Between Intravenous Iron Sucrose to Its Combination With Oral Iron Supplements for the Treatment of Postpartum Anemia

Primary Purpose

Postpartum Anemia

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
Israel
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Iron sucrose 500 mg
Iron bisglycinate 60 mg
Sponsored by
HaEmek Medical Center, Israel
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Postpartum Anemia

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)FemaleDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Women above 18 years old after giving birth
  • Women who suffer from iron deficiency anemia, defined as hemoglobin< 9.5 g/dl without one of the conditions that are described in the exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Women who suffer from known allergy for iron supplements
  • Women who suffer from anemia not due to iron deficiency
  • Women who suffer from acute infection
  • Women who suffer from liver failure or viral hepatitis
  • Women who suffer from thalassemia or hemoglobinopathies
  • Women who suffer from renal failure
  • Women who suffer from unbalanced thyroid disorder

Sites / Locations

  • Emek Medical Center

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Active Comparator

Active Comparator

Arm Label

Iron sucrose 500 mg

Iron sucrose 500 mg+60 mg Iron bisglycinate

Arm Description

One treatment arm will receive a single dose of I.V iron sucrose 500 mg.

Second treatment arm will receive a single dose of I.V iron sucrose 500 mg and oral treatment with 60 mg Iron bisglycinate for 6 weeks after giving birth.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

The change between the hemoglobin level at randomization and the hemoglobin level after 6 weeks postpartum

Secondary Outcome Measures

Women's satisfaction from the protocol treatment according to the VAS (visual analog scale) after 6 weeks post partum
The composite symptoms of anemia and functional capacity after 6 weeks postpartum as assessed by a questionnaire
Type and rate of adverse events
The rate of patients who discontinued treatment
The change in hemoglobin level, ferritin, serum iron, transferrin, MCV and iron saturation from randomization to 6 weeks post partum
The rate of women who will reach a target hemoglobin of at least 12 g/dl after 6 weeks of treatment

Full Information

First Posted
May 28, 2015
Last Updated
November 4, 2020
Sponsor
HaEmek Medical Center, Israel
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02458625
Brief Title
A Comparison Between Intravenous Iron Sucrose to Its Combination With Oral Iron Supplements for the Treatment of Postpartum Anemia
Official Title
A Comparison Between Intravenous Iron Sucrose to Its Combination With Oral Iron Supplements for the Treatment of Postpartum Anemia
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
November 2020
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
April 2016 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
June 7, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
November 4, 2020 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
HaEmek Medical Center, Israel

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This study is aimed to compare the efficacy of two mode of iron administration to treat post partum anemia - a single dose of intravenous iron sucrose versus a single dose of iron sucrose and 6 weeks of treatment with oral iron supplement.
Detailed Description
Anemia is common following delivery. It is associated with disturbing symptoms such as fatigue, cognitive impairment and syncope in severe cases. International guidelines recommend to use intravenous iron sucrose to treat intermediate and severe anemia until the target hemoglobin is achieved. However, patient's compliance after delivery is low, making the administration of several doses difficult. In those cases oral iron supplements might be used. In the present study the investigators will compare the efficacy of two iron administration protocols to treat post partum anemia - a single dose of intravenous iron sucrose versus a single dose of iron sucrose and 6 weeks of treatment with oral iron supplement.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Postpartum Anemia

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
158 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Iron sucrose 500 mg
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
One treatment arm will receive a single dose of I.V iron sucrose 500 mg.
Arm Title
Iron sucrose 500 mg+60 mg Iron bisglycinate
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Second treatment arm will receive a single dose of I.V iron sucrose 500 mg and oral treatment with 60 mg Iron bisglycinate for 6 weeks after giving birth.
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
Iron sucrose 500 mg
Intervention Type
Dietary Supplement
Intervention Name(s)
Iron bisglycinate 60 mg
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The change between the hemoglobin level at randomization and the hemoglobin level after 6 weeks postpartum
Time Frame
After 6 weeks post partum
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Women's satisfaction from the protocol treatment according to the VAS (visual analog scale) after 6 weeks post partum
Time Frame
Up to 6 weeks post partum
Title
The composite symptoms of anemia and functional capacity after 6 weeks postpartum as assessed by a questionnaire
Time Frame
six weeks post partum
Title
Type and rate of adverse events
Time Frame
Up to 6 weeks post partum
Title
The rate of patients who discontinued treatment
Time Frame
Up to 6 weeks post partum
Title
The change in hemoglobin level, ferritin, serum iron, transferrin, MCV and iron saturation from randomization to 6 weeks post partum
Time Frame
From randomization to 6 weeks post partum
Title
The rate of women who will reach a target hemoglobin of at least 12 g/dl after 6 weeks of treatment
Time Frame
Six weeks post partum

10. Eligibility

Sex
Female
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Women above 18 years old after giving birth Women who suffer from iron deficiency anemia, defined as hemoglobin< 9.5 g/dl without one of the conditions that are described in the exclusion criteria Exclusion Criteria: Women who suffer from known allergy for iron supplements Women who suffer from anemia not due to iron deficiency Women who suffer from acute infection Women who suffer from liver failure or viral hepatitis Women who suffer from thalassemia or hemoglobinopathies Women who suffer from renal failure Women who suffer from unbalanced thyroid disorder
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Emek Medical Center
City
Afula
Country
Israel

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
34171389
Citation
Yefet E, Mruat Rabah S, Sela ND, Hosary Mhamed S, Yossef A, Nachum Z. Addition of oral iron bisglycinate to intravenous iron sucrose for the treatment of postpartum anemia-randomized controlled trial. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2021 Dec;225(6):668.e1-668.e9. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2021.06.069. Epub 2021 Jun 23.
Results Reference
derived

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A Comparison Between Intravenous Iron Sucrose to Its Combination With Oral Iron Supplements for the Treatment of Postpartum Anemia

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