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A Compassionate Case Study to Assess the Hypotensive Efficacy of Rho-Kinase Inhibitor AR-12286 Ophthalmic Solution 0.5% and 0.7% in Glaucoma Patients With Uncontrolled Intraocular Pressure to Avoid Surgical Intervention

Primary Purpose

Glaucoma

Status
Unknown status
Phase
Phase 2
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Rho-Kinase Inhibitor (AR-12286)
Sponsored by
New York Glaucoma Research Institute
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional prevention trial for Glaucoma

Eligibility Criteria

undefined - undefined (Child, Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with open-angle glaucoma.
  2. IOP above the target range or visual field progression with use of maximum standard drug therapy.
  3. Have given written informed consent, prior to any investigational procedures.
  4. Ability to attend for the 6-month duration of treatment.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Angle-closure glaucoma
  2. Eyes having had previous incisional glaucoma surgery
  3. Known hypersensitivity to any component of the formulation (benzalkonium chloride, etc.), or to topical anesthetics.
  4. Ocular medication of any kind within 30 days of base-line visit, with the exception of ocular hypotensive medications and/or lubricating drops for dry eye (which may be used throughout the study).
  5. Any abnormality preventing reliable applanation tonometry of the treated eye.
  6. Clinically significant systemic disease (e.g., uncontrolled diabetes, myasthenia gravis, hepatic, renal, endocrine or cardiovascular disorders) which might interfere with the study.
  7. Participation in any investigational study within the past 30 days.
  8. Inability to perform reliable visual field testing.
  9. Unwilling to sign the consent form approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of the New York Eye and Ear Infirmary.
  10. Self-reported poor compliance to treatment.
  11. Reluctance to return for scheduled follow-up visits.
  12. Patients not able to understand the nature of the study.

Sites / Locations

  • Glaucoma Associates of New York

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

0.5% Rho-Kinase Inhibitor

0.7% Rho-Kinase Inhibitor

Arm Description

AR-12286 is a novel Rho-kinase inhibitor developed by Aerie Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Bridgewater, NJ. It is a potent Rho-kinase inhibitor with single-digit nanomolar inhibitory activity against Rho-kinase in enzymatic inhibition assays (deLong MA, et al. IOVS 2009; 50: ARVO E-abstract 4058). Mechanism-of action studies in monkeys demonstrate that AR-12286 lowers IOP primarily by increasing aqueous humor outflow through the trabecular meshwork (Wang RF, et al. IOVS 2009; 50:ARVO E-abstract 1465). Rho-kinase AR-12286 is well tolerated and produces clinically and statistically significant ocular hypotensive efficacy in patients with ocular hypertension and glaucoma. It is well tolerated by most of patients and the only side effect was ocular hyperemia in a minority of subjects (Williams, Novack, Van Haarlem, & Kopczynski, 2011). It is currently in phase II testing.

AR-12286 is a novel Rho-kinase inhibitor developed by Aerie Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Bridgewater, NJ. It is a potent Rho-kinase inhibitor with single-digit nanomolar inhibitory activity against Rho-kinase in enzymatic inhibition assays (deLong MA, et al. IOVS 2009; 50: ARVO E-abstract 4058). Mechanism-of action studies in monkeys demonstrate that AR-12286 lowers IOP primarily by increasing aqueous humor outflow through the trabecular meshwork (Wang RF, et al. IOVS 2009; 50:ARVO E-abstract 1465). Rho-kinase AR-12286 is well tolerated and produces clinically and statistically significant ocular hypotensive efficacy in patients with ocular hypertension and glaucoma. It is well tolerated by most of patients and the only side effect was ocular hyperemia in a minority of subjects (Williams, Novack, Van Haarlem, & Kopczynski, 2011). It is currently in phase II testing.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

IOP Reduction
Avoid surgical intervention of glaucoma treatment with use of AR-12286; long lasting effect of study drug to reduce IOP by increase of aqueous outflow

Secondary Outcome Measures

Tolerance and Lasting IOP Effect
To evaluate the ocular hypotensive safety (tolerance) of Rho-Kinase Inhibitor (AR-12286 0.5% and 0.7%) ophthalmic solution in patients who are avoiding surgical intervention and the long last effect of IOP reduction.

Full Information

First Posted
June 17, 2014
Last Updated
April 23, 2015
Sponsor
New York Glaucoma Research Institute
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02174991
Brief Title
A Compassionate Case Study to Assess the Hypotensive Efficacy of Rho-Kinase Inhibitor AR-12286 Ophthalmic Solution 0.5% and 0.7% in Glaucoma Patients With Uncontrolled Intraocular Pressure to Avoid Surgical Intervention
Official Title
A Prospective Study to Assess the Hypotensive Efficacy of Rho-Kinase Inhibitor AR-12286 Ophthalmic Solution 0.5% and 0.7% in Glaucoma Patients With Uncontrolled Intraocular Pressure to Avoid Surgical Intervention
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2015
Overall Recruitment Status
Unknown status
Study Start Date
June 2014 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
February 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
undefined (undefined)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
New York Glaucoma Research Institute

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
A. To evaluate the ocular hypotensive efficacy of the rho-kinase Inhibitor (AR-12286 0.5% and 0.7%) ophthalmic solutions in open-angle glaucoma patients with uncontrolled IOP who are facing surgical intervention. Patients will be treated for 6 months in this initial trial. B. To evaluate the efficacy of AR-12286 in enabling treated patients to delay or avoid the necessity of surgical intervention.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Glaucoma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Prevention
Study Phase
Phase 2
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
10 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
0.5% Rho-Kinase Inhibitor
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
AR-12286 is a novel Rho-kinase inhibitor developed by Aerie Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Bridgewater, NJ. It is a potent Rho-kinase inhibitor with single-digit nanomolar inhibitory activity against Rho-kinase in enzymatic inhibition assays (deLong MA, et al. IOVS 2009; 50: ARVO E-abstract 4058). Mechanism-of action studies in monkeys demonstrate that AR-12286 lowers IOP primarily by increasing aqueous humor outflow through the trabecular meshwork (Wang RF, et al. IOVS 2009; 50:ARVO E-abstract 1465). Rho-kinase AR-12286 is well tolerated and produces clinically and statistically significant ocular hypotensive efficacy in patients with ocular hypertension and glaucoma. It is well tolerated by most of patients and the only side effect was ocular hyperemia in a minority of subjects (Williams, Novack, Van Haarlem, & Kopczynski, 2011). It is currently in phase II testing.
Arm Title
0.7% Rho-Kinase Inhibitor
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
AR-12286 is a novel Rho-kinase inhibitor developed by Aerie Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Bridgewater, NJ. It is a potent Rho-kinase inhibitor with single-digit nanomolar inhibitory activity against Rho-kinase in enzymatic inhibition assays (deLong MA, et al. IOVS 2009; 50: ARVO E-abstract 4058). Mechanism-of action studies in monkeys demonstrate that AR-12286 lowers IOP primarily by increasing aqueous humor outflow through the trabecular meshwork (Wang RF, et al. IOVS 2009; 50:ARVO E-abstract 1465). Rho-kinase AR-12286 is well tolerated and produces clinically and statistically significant ocular hypotensive efficacy in patients with ocular hypertension and glaucoma. It is well tolerated by most of patients and the only side effect was ocular hyperemia in a minority of subjects (Williams, Novack, Van Haarlem, & Kopczynski, 2011). It is currently in phase II testing.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Rho-Kinase Inhibitor (AR-12286)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
IOP Reduction
Description
Avoid surgical intervention of glaucoma treatment with use of AR-12286; long lasting effect of study drug to reduce IOP by increase of aqueous outflow
Time Frame
6 Months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Tolerance and Lasting IOP Effect
Description
To evaluate the ocular hypotensive safety (tolerance) of Rho-Kinase Inhibitor (AR-12286 0.5% and 0.7%) ophthalmic solution in patients who are avoiding surgical intervention and the long last effect of IOP reduction.
Time Frame
6 Months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients with open-angle glaucoma. IOP above the target range or visual field progression with use of maximum standard drug therapy. Have given written informed consent, prior to any investigational procedures. Ability to attend for the 6-month duration of treatment. Exclusion Criteria: Angle-closure glaucoma Eyes having had previous incisional glaucoma surgery Known hypersensitivity to any component of the formulation (benzalkonium chloride, etc.), or to topical anesthetics. Ocular medication of any kind within 30 days of base-line visit, with the exception of ocular hypotensive medications and/or lubricating drops for dry eye (which may be used throughout the study). Any abnormality preventing reliable applanation tonometry of the treated eye. Clinically significant systemic disease (e.g., uncontrolled diabetes, myasthenia gravis, hepatic, renal, endocrine or cardiovascular disorders) which might interfere with the study. Participation in any investigational study within the past 30 days. Inability to perform reliable visual field testing. Unwilling to sign the consent form approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of the New York Eye and Ear Infirmary. Self-reported poor compliance to treatment. Reluctance to return for scheduled follow-up visits. Patients not able to understand the nature of the study.
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Glaucoma Associates of New York
City
New York
State/Province
New York
ZIP/Postal Code
10003
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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A Compassionate Case Study to Assess the Hypotensive Efficacy of Rho-Kinase Inhibitor AR-12286 Ophthalmic Solution 0.5% and 0.7% in Glaucoma Patients With Uncontrolled Intraocular Pressure to Avoid Surgical Intervention

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