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A Dose-escalating Pilot Study of Orelabrutinib for Newly-diagnosed PCNSL (ORMD2021)

Primary Purpose

Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
China
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Orelabrutinib
Rituximab
Methotrexate (MTX)
Dexamethasone
Sponsored by
Huashan Hospital
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 75 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • anti-neoplasm systemic treatement naive primary central nervous system lymphoma
  • Pathological type is diffuse large B cell lymphoma
  • Enough residual sample of tumor after pathological diagnosis
  • ECOG =<3
  • Life expectancy >3 months
  • Adequate organ function and adequate bone marrow reserve
  • Must be able to tolerate lumbar puncture and/or have Omaya tube
  • Participant or his/her legal agent must be willing to sign a written informed consent document.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Lymphoma invading outside CNS
  • Lymphoma only existed in vitreo-retina
  • Severe or uncontrolled cardiovascular disease
  • Active hemorrhage within 2 months prior screening
  • Cerebral ischemic stroke or bleeding within 6 months prior screening
  • Organ transplantation or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation history
  • Other surgery history within 6 weeks prior screening
  • Anti-tumor herbal medicine treatment within 4 weeks prior screening
  • Activated or uncontrolled hepatitis virus B infection (HBsAg positive with/or HBc Ab positive and HBV-DNA titration positive), hepatitis virus C antibody positive, HIV positive.
  • Uncontrolled active systemic fungal, bacterial, virus or other microbe infection, or intravenous injection of antibiotics needed
  • Accepted live vaccine or immunization within 4 weeks prior eligibility
  • Continuously taking drugs with medium / strong inhibition or induction of cytochrome P450 CYP3A is needed
  • Allergy to orelabrutinib or the subsidiary (or supplementary) material (Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose acetate succinate, mannitol, cross-linked sodium carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, silica and magnesium stearate)
  • Obvious gastro-bowel disease which may influence the intaking, transportation or absorption of the drug, or total gastrectomy
  • Past or present pulmonary fibrosis, interstitial pneumonia, pneumoconiosis, radiation pneumonia, or drug-related pneumonia, with severe impairment of pulmonary function
  • Chronic liver damage, severe fatty liver or alcoholic liver disease
  • Intention to undergo autologous stem cell transplantation
  • Pregnant or breeding women, or women of childbearing age who are unwilling to take contraceptive measures during the whole study period and within 180 days after the last administration of the study drug; non surgically sterilized men who are unwilling to take contraceptive measures during the whole study period and within 180 days of the last administration of the study drug.
  • Potentially life-threatening situation, or severe organ dysfunction, or situations the researchers believe not suitable for the trial
  • Any mental or cognitive impairment which may limit the understanding and implementation of informed consent or the compliance with the study.
  • previously exposed with WBRT

Sites / Locations

  • Department of Hematology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan UniversityRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

ORMD (Orelabrutinib, Rituximab, Methotrexate and Dexamethasone)

Arm Description

Patients were treated for 6-8 cycles of induction therapy with 21 days per cycle, receiving rituximab (375mg/m2 on day 1), dexamethasone (10-15mg on d1-d4), MTX (d2, 3.5g/m2 or 5g/m2), and orelabrutinib (once daily, after MTX clearance, 150mg/d, or 200mg/d), followed by orelabrutinib maintenance up to one year among CR/CRu patients or until disease progression, intolerable toxicity, death, informed consent withdrawal or lost of follow up (whichever occurs first). The primary objective was to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of the combination of orelabrutinib and MTX with R and D and investigate the safety and tolerability of this regimen using Bayesian Optimal Interval (BOIN) waterfall design to determine rule of dose escalation and movement among dose combination matrix to identify MTD contour.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

define the Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) contour of Orelabrutinib and MTX
A BOIN waterfall design will be employed. Two dose levels of Orelabrutinib (dose level 1: 150 mg/d, dose level 2: 200 mg/d) and two dose levels of MTX (dose level 1: 3.5g/m2, dose level 2: 5g/m2) will be investigated, generating 4 dose combination. DLT was defined by the occurrence of severe toxicities during the first cycle: any grade 4 hematologic toxicity, grade 3 febrile neutropenia and grade 3 thrombocytopenia with hemorrhage, or any grade 3 non-hematologic toxicity that failed to respond to supportive therapy and possibly related to orelabrutinib and/or MTX (assessed according to NCI CTCAE V5.0)

Secondary Outcome Measures

ORRi
ORRi is defined as the proportion of patients with a best response of CR, CRu or PR during induction therapy
CRi
CRi is defined as the proportion of patients with a best response of CR or CRu during induction treatment
TTR
Time to response during induction therapy
ORRm
ORRm is defined as the proportion of patients with a best response of CR, CRu or PR during maintenance therapy
CRm
CRm is defined as the proportion of patients with a best response of CR or CRu during maintenance therapy
Progression-free survival
Progression-free survival is calculated from the date of start of therapy until the date of first documented progress or death due to any cause.
Overall survival
Overall survival is defined as the duration from start of treatment to time of death.

Full Information

First Posted
August 27, 2021
Last Updated
July 26, 2022
Sponsor
Huashan Hospital
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05036577
Brief Title
A Dose-escalating Pilot Study of Orelabrutinib for Newly-diagnosed PCNSL
Acronym
ORMD2021
Official Title
A Dose-escalating Pilot Study of Orelabrutinib in Combination With Rituximab, Methotrexate and Dexamethasone for Newly-diagnosed Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
July 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
October 10, 2021 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 31, 2022 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
September 30, 2023 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Huashan Hospital

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a single arm, single center, open label pilot study of Orelabrutinib combined with Rituximab, high-dose (HD) Methotrexate and Dexamethasone in newly-diagnosed primary central nervous system lymphpoma (PCNSL). The purpose is to evaluate the safety and to find the optimal dose of Orelabrutinib and Methotrexate in this combination treatment for newly-diagnosed PCNSL patients.
Detailed Description
The eligible patients will be treated with Orelabrutinib combined with Rituximab, high-dose Methotrexate and Dexamethasone during induction treatment (6-8 cycles; 21 days/cycle): Rituximab 375 mg/m2, intravenous infusion, d1; HD-MTX 3.5 g/m2 intravenous infusion (3h), d2; Dexamethasone 10-15 mg, iv, d1-4. Orelabrutinib will be given 72h after MTX infusion or until MTX clearance. The study will investigate optimal dose combination of Orelabrutinib and MTX implementing BOIN waterfall design. The starting dose of Orelabrutinib is 150 mg/d and the dose will be escalated to 200 mg/d, throughout the whole cycle. Meanwhile, the starting dose of MTX is 3g/m2 and will be escalated to 5g/m2, throughout induction phase. Dose escalation and movement in dose matrix will be determined by BOIN algorithm. For CR/CRu patients after completion of induction treatment, daily Orelabrutinib will be administered as maintenance treatment for up to 1 year or until disease progression, intolerable toxicity, death, informed consent withdrawal or lost of follow up (whichever occurs first). Patients will be evaluated every 2 cycles during induction therapy and every 12 weeks during maintenance therapy.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Primary Central Nervous System Lymphoma

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
15 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
ORMD (Orelabrutinib, Rituximab, Methotrexate and Dexamethasone)
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients were treated for 6-8 cycles of induction therapy with 21 days per cycle, receiving rituximab (375mg/m2 on day 1), dexamethasone (10-15mg on d1-d4), MTX (d2, 3.5g/m2 or 5g/m2), and orelabrutinib (once daily, after MTX clearance, 150mg/d, or 200mg/d), followed by orelabrutinib maintenance up to one year among CR/CRu patients or until disease progression, intolerable toxicity, death, informed consent withdrawal or lost of follow up (whichever occurs first). The primary objective was to determine the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of the combination of orelabrutinib and MTX with R and D and investigate the safety and tolerability of this regimen using Bayesian Optimal Interval (BOIN) waterfall design to determine rule of dose escalation and movement among dose combination matrix to identify MTD contour.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Orelabrutinib
Intervention Description
Orelabrutinib will be given as 150 mg/d or 200 mg/d orally 72h after MTX infusion or MTX clearance, every 21 days for 6-8 cycles during combination induction treatment. Daily Orelabrutinb with dose in last cycle of induction will be administered as maintenance treatment for up to 1 year or until disease progression, intolerable toxicity, death, informed consent withdrawal or lost of follow up (whichever occurs first).
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Rituximab
Intervention Description
Rituximab 375 mg/m2 intravenous infusion d1, every 21 days for 6-8 cycles during combination induction treatment.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Methotrexate (MTX)
Intervention Description
high-dose Methotrexate 3.5 g/m2 or 5g/m2 intravenous infusion (3h) d2, every 21 days for 6-8 cycels during combination induction treatment.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Dexamethasone
Intervention Description
Dexamethasone 10-15 mg, iv, d1-4, every 21 days for 6-8 cycles during combination induction treatment.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
define the Maximum tolerated dose (MTD) contour of Orelabrutinib and MTX
Description
A BOIN waterfall design will be employed. Two dose levels of Orelabrutinib (dose level 1: 150 mg/d, dose level 2: 200 mg/d) and two dose levels of MTX (dose level 1: 3.5g/m2, dose level 2: 5g/m2) will be investigated, generating 4 dose combination. DLT was defined by the occurrence of severe toxicities during the first cycle: any grade 4 hematologic toxicity, grade 3 febrile neutropenia and grade 3 thrombocytopenia with hemorrhage, or any grade 3 non-hematologic toxicity that failed to respond to supportive therapy and possibly related to orelabrutinib and/or MTX (assessed according to NCI CTCAE V5.0)
Time Frame
From the start of the first dose of Orelabrutinib to the end of the first cycle of induction treatment (21 days/cycle)
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
ORRi
Description
ORRi is defined as the proportion of patients with a best response of CR, CRu or PR during induction therapy
Time Frame
At the end of cycle 6-8 (each cycle is 21 days)
Title
CRi
Description
CRi is defined as the proportion of patients with a best response of CR or CRu during induction treatment
Time Frame
At the end of cycle 6-8 (each cycle is 21 days)
Title
TTR
Description
Time to response during induction therapy
Time Frame
At the end of cycle 6-8 (each cycle is 21 days)
Title
ORRm
Description
ORRm is defined as the proportion of patients with a best response of CR, CRu or PR during maintenance therapy
Time Frame
At the end of completion of 1 year of maintenance treatment
Title
CRm
Description
CRm is defined as the proportion of patients with a best response of CR or CRu during maintenance therapy
Time Frame
At the end of completion of 1 year of maintenance treatment
Title
Progression-free survival
Description
Progression-free survival is calculated from the date of start of therapy until the date of first documented progress or death due to any cause.
Time Frame
Up to 2 years
Title
Overall survival
Description
Overall survival is defined as the duration from start of treatment to time of death.
Time Frame
Up to 2 years
Other Pre-specified Outcome Measures:
Title
concentration of Orelabrutinib
Description
To detect the blood and CSF concentration of Orelabrutinib
Time Frame
The blood and CSF concentration of Orelabrutinib will be evaluated 1.5-2 hours after Orelabrutinib administration before first day of cycle 3.(each cycle is 21 days)
Title
gene mutations and frequency
Description
The types of gene mutations and frequency of tumor are measured by whole exon sequencing.
Time Frame
At baseline
Title
cytokine in the CSF
Description
The levels of cytokine will be analyzed by flow cytometry.
Time Frame
At the baseline, day 1 at cycle 3, 5 (21 days/cycle), and every 3 months in the maintenance stage (up to 1 year))
Title
circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) in the CSF
Description
The levels of ctDNA will be analyzed by next-generation sequencing.
Time Frame
At the baseline, day 1 at cycle 3, 5 (21 days/cycle), and every 3 months in the maintenance stage (up to 1 year))

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
75 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: anti-neoplasm systemic treatement naive primary central nervous system lymphoma Pathological type is diffuse large B cell lymphoma Enough residual sample of tumor after pathological diagnosis ECOG =<3 Life expectancy >3 months Adequate organ function and adequate bone marrow reserve Must be able to tolerate lumbar puncture and/or have Omaya tube Participant or his/her legal agent must be willing to sign a written informed consent document. Exclusion Criteria: Lymphoma invading outside CNS Lymphoma only existed in vitreo-retina Severe or uncontrolled cardiovascular disease Active hemorrhage within 2 months prior screening Cerebral ischemic stroke or bleeding within 6 months prior screening Organ transplantation or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation history Other surgery history within 6 weeks prior screening Anti-tumor herbal medicine treatment within 4 weeks prior screening Activated or uncontrolled hepatitis virus B infection (HBsAg positive with/or HBc Ab positive and HBV-DNA titration positive), hepatitis virus C antibody positive, HIV positive. Uncontrolled active systemic fungal, bacterial, virus or other microbe infection, or intravenous injection of antibiotics needed Accepted live vaccine or immunization within 4 weeks prior eligibility Continuously taking drugs with medium / strong inhibition or induction of cytochrome P450 CYP3A is needed Allergy to orelabrutinib or the subsidiary (or supplementary) material (Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose acetate succinate, mannitol, cross-linked sodium carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, silica and magnesium stearate) Obvious gastro-bowel disease which may influence the intaking, transportation or absorption of the drug, or total gastrectomy Past or present pulmonary fibrosis, interstitial pneumonia, pneumoconiosis, radiation pneumonia, or drug-related pneumonia, with severe impairment of pulmonary function Chronic liver damage, severe fatty liver or alcoholic liver disease Intention to undergo autologous stem cell transplantation Pregnant or breeding women, or women of childbearing age who are unwilling to take contraceptive measures during the whole study period and within 180 days after the last administration of the study drug; non surgically sterilized men who are unwilling to take contraceptive measures during the whole study period and within 180 days of the last administration of the study drug. Potentially life-threatening situation, or severe organ dysfunction, or situations the researchers believe not suitable for the trial Any mental or cognitive impairment which may limit the understanding and implementation of informed consent or the compliance with the study. previously exposed with WBRT
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Tong Chen
Phone
+862152887102
Email
chentong@fudan.edu.cn
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Yan Yuan
Phone
+862152888283
Email
yuanyan@fudan.edu.cn
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Tong Chen
Organizational Affiliation
Huashan Hospital
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Department of Hematology, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University
City
Shanghai
State/Province
Shanghai
ZIP/Postal Code
200040
Country
China
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Tong Chen
Phone
+862152887102
Email
chentong@fudan.edu.cn
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Yan Yuan
Phone
+862152888283
Email
yuanyan@fudan.edu.cn

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Plan to Share IPD
No

Learn more about this trial

A Dose-escalating Pilot Study of Orelabrutinib for Newly-diagnosed PCNSL

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