A Double-Blind, Randomized, Active- and Placebo-Controlled, Multiple-Dose Multi-Center Phase 3 Study of the Safety and Efficacy of CL-108 in the Treatment of Moderate to Severe Acute Pain and Opioid-Induced Nausea and Vomiting (OINV)
Primary Purpose
Pain, Nausea, Vomiting
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
CL-108 (hydrocodone 7.5 mg, acetaminophen 325 mg, promethazine 12.5 mg)
Placebo
Norco (hyrdocodone 7,5 mg, acetaminophen 325 mg)
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Pain focused on measuring Pain, Nausea, Vomiting
Eligibility Criteria
INCLUSION CRITERIA
- Informed Consent: Signed consent obtained at screening prior to any procedures being performed.
- Gender: Male or non-pregnant and non-lactating female. A female of child-bearing potential is eligible to participate in this study if she has a negative urine pregnancy test and is using an acceptable method of birth control (i.e., oral, transdermal, or implanted contraceptives, intrauterine device, diaphragm, condom, abstinence, or surgical sterilization)
- Age: 18 years or older
- OINV Status: At risk of OINV on the Nausea Prone Questionnaire (NPQ)
- Foot Condition: Surgical extraction of a unilateral first metatarsal bunion confirmed by foot x-ray (assessed by surgeon prior to surgery)
- Pain Severity: Presence of moderate or severe pain (i.e., ≥ 4 on the baseline numerical pain intensity rating scale [PI-NRS])
- Pain Confirm: Rating ≥ 50 mm on the baseline visual analog pain intensity scale (PI-VAS)
- Diary Completion: Be willing and able to record safety and efficacy information in the In-patient and Outpatient Diaries
- Safe Transportation: Patient must have arrangements for transportation home from the research center accompanied by a responsible adult
EXLUSION CRITERIA
- Medical Condition: Presence of a serious medical condition (e.g., poorly controlled hypertension or diabetes, neurological disease including Parkinson's or other condition associated with a movement disorder, significantly impaired cardiac, renal, hepatic, respiratory, or thyroid function)
- Infection: Acute local infection at the time of surgery that could confound post-surgical evaluation.
- Drug Allergy: History of hypersensitivity or allergy to an opioid drug such as hydrocodone, promethazine, acetaminophen, ondansetron, NSAID (such as ibuprofen, including aspirin) or ketorolac or history of a dystonic/dyskinetic reaction to prior anti-emetic or anti-psychotic medication
- Contraindicated Drugs: Use (within 24 hours of the surgical procedure) of any confounding prescription or non-prescription drug (e.g., analgesic, anti-emetic, sedating antihistamine, sedative, alcohol, CNS/psychotropic agent, including sleep aides, benzodiazepines, performance/attention enhancers, marijuana, anti-depressants) or any drug contraindicated with hydrocodone, acetaminophen, or promethazine (except for pre-op medications). Antibiotic prophylaxis for endocarditis (except if known to cause nausea) and ASA 62.5 mg for cardiovascular prophylaxis are permitted during the study.
- History of drug or alcohol abuse
- Caffeine Use: Ingestion of any caffeine-containing beverage or chocolate since mid-night before the operation
- Investigation Drug Use: Use of an investigational drug within the past 30 days
- Participated in Study:Previous participation in this study
- Pregnancy, Lactation: Women who are pregnant or lactating
- Participant Relation: Employee at the research center or of Charleston Laboratories or relative of the Principal Investigator, Sub-Investigators, or research staff who is directly involved in this study
Sites / Locations
- University of Pennsylvania
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Experimental
Active Comparator
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
CL-108
Active Comparator: Norco
Placebo
Arm Description
CL-108 hydrocodone 7.5 mg, acetaminophen 325 mg, Promethazine 12.5 mg
Commercial product containing hydrocodone 7.5 mg, acetaminophen 325 mg
CL-108 formulation without API
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
The occurrence of opioid-induced nausea and vomiting (OINV) as assessed by an OINV questionnaire comparing CL-108 to Norco® over 48 hours.
The relief of moderate to severe pain, assessed by visual analog pain intensity scale, comparing CL-108 to placebo over 48 hours (SPID48).
Secondary Outcome Measures
The severity of opioid-induced nausea, comparing CL-108 to Norco® over 48 hours
The occurrence of vomiting, comparing CL-108 to Norco® over 48 hours
The use of anti-emetics, comparing CL-108 to Norco® over 48 hours.
Incidence of post-discharge nausea and vomiting (PDNV), comparing CL-108 to placebo over days 3-5
The relief of post-operative nausea and vomiting (PONV), comparing CL-108 to placebo over 48 hours
The relief of severe pain, comparing CL-108 to Norco® over 48 hours, i.e., summed pain intensity differences over 48 hours (SPID48)
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02462811
Brief Title
A Double-Blind, Randomized, Active- and Placebo-Controlled, Multiple-Dose Multi-Center Phase 3 Study of the Safety and Efficacy of CL-108 in the Treatment of Moderate to Severe Acute Pain and Opioid-Induced Nausea and Vomiting (OINV)
Official Title
A Double-Blind, Randomized, Active- and Placebo-Controlled, Multiple-Dose, Multi-Center Phase 3 Study of the Safety and Efficacy of CL-108 in the Treatment of Moderate to Severe Pain and Opioid-Induced Nausea and Vomiting (OINV)
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
January 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
September 2014 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
July 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 2015 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor-Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
Joseph Hazelton
4. Oversight
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The objectives of this study are to compare the occurrence and severity of opioid-induced nausea and vomiting (OINV) associated with CL-108 to Norco®, and to demonstrate the efficacy of CL-108 when compared to placebo for the relief of moderate to severe pain In patients with moderate to severe pain following bunionectomy (osteotomy with fixation of the head of the first metatarsal bone).
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pain, Nausea, Vomiting
Keywords
Pain, Nausea, Vomiting
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
552 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
CL-108
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
CL-108 hydrocodone 7.5 mg, acetaminophen 325 mg, Promethazine 12.5 mg
Arm Title
Active Comparator: Norco
Arm Type
Active Comparator
Arm Description
Commercial product containing hydrocodone 7.5 mg, acetaminophen 325 mg
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
CL-108 formulation without API
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
CL-108 (hydrocodone 7.5 mg, acetaminophen 325 mg, promethazine 12.5 mg)
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Norco (hyrdocodone 7,5 mg, acetaminophen 325 mg)
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The occurrence of opioid-induced nausea and vomiting (OINV) as assessed by an OINV questionnaire comparing CL-108 to Norco® over 48 hours.
Time Frame
48 hours
Title
The relief of moderate to severe pain, assessed by visual analog pain intensity scale, comparing CL-108 to placebo over 48 hours (SPID48).
Time Frame
48 hours
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
The severity of opioid-induced nausea, comparing CL-108 to Norco® over 48 hours
Time Frame
48 hours
Title
The occurrence of vomiting, comparing CL-108 to Norco® over 48 hours
Time Frame
48 hours
Title
The use of anti-emetics, comparing CL-108 to Norco® over 48 hours.
Time Frame
48 hours
Title
Incidence of post-discharge nausea and vomiting (PDNV), comparing CL-108 to placebo over days 3-5
Time Frame
48 hours
Title
The relief of post-operative nausea and vomiting (PONV), comparing CL-108 to placebo over 48 hours
Time Frame
48 hours
Title
The relief of severe pain, comparing CL-108 to Norco® over 48 hours, i.e., summed pain intensity differences over 48 hours (SPID48)
Time Frame
48 hours
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
INCLUSION CRITERIA
Informed Consent: Signed consent obtained at screening prior to any procedures being performed.
Gender: Male or non-pregnant and non-lactating female. A female of child-bearing potential is eligible to participate in this study if she has a negative urine pregnancy test and is using an acceptable method of birth control (i.e., oral, transdermal, or implanted contraceptives, intrauterine device, diaphragm, condom, abstinence, or surgical sterilization)
Age: 18 years or older
OINV Status: At risk of OINV on the Nausea Prone Questionnaire (NPQ)
Foot Condition: Surgical extraction of a unilateral first metatarsal bunion confirmed by foot x-ray (assessed by surgeon prior to surgery)
Pain Severity: Presence of moderate or severe pain (i.e., ≥ 4 on the baseline numerical pain intensity rating scale [PI-NRS])
Pain Confirm: Rating ≥ 50 mm on the baseline visual analog pain intensity scale (PI-VAS)
Diary Completion: Be willing and able to record safety and efficacy information in the In-patient and Outpatient Diaries
Safe Transportation: Patient must have arrangements for transportation home from the research center accompanied by a responsible adult
EXLUSION CRITERIA
Medical Condition: Presence of a serious medical condition (e.g., poorly controlled hypertension or diabetes, neurological disease including Parkinson's or other condition associated with a movement disorder, significantly impaired cardiac, renal, hepatic, respiratory, or thyroid function)
Infection: Acute local infection at the time of surgery that could confound post-surgical evaluation.
Drug Allergy: History of hypersensitivity or allergy to an opioid drug such as hydrocodone, promethazine, acetaminophen, ondansetron, NSAID (such as ibuprofen, including aspirin) or ketorolac or history of a dystonic/dyskinetic reaction to prior anti-emetic or anti-psychotic medication
Contraindicated Drugs: Use (within 24 hours of the surgical procedure) of any confounding prescription or non-prescription drug (e.g., analgesic, anti-emetic, sedating antihistamine, sedative, alcohol, CNS/psychotropic agent, including sleep aides, benzodiazepines, performance/attention enhancers, marijuana, anti-depressants) or any drug contraindicated with hydrocodone, acetaminophen, or promethazine (except for pre-op medications). Antibiotic prophylaxis for endocarditis (except if known to cause nausea) and ASA 62.5 mg for cardiovascular prophylaxis are permitted during the study.
History of drug or alcohol abuse
Caffeine Use: Ingestion of any caffeine-containing beverage or chocolate since mid-night before the operation
Investigation Drug Use: Use of an investigational drug within the past 30 days
Participated in Study:Previous participation in this study
Pregnancy, Lactation: Women who are pregnant or lactating
Participant Relation: Employee at the research center or of Charleston Laboratories or relative of the Principal Investigator, Sub-Investigators, or research staff who is directly involved in this study
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University of Pennsylvania
City
Philadelphia
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
19104-6030
Country
United States
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Links:
URL
http://www.charlestonlabs.com
Description
Charleston Website
Learn more about this trial
A Double-Blind, Randomized, Active- and Placebo-Controlled, Multiple-Dose Multi-Center Phase 3 Study of the Safety and Efficacy of CL-108 in the Treatment of Moderate to Severe Acute Pain and Opioid-Induced Nausea and Vomiting (OINV)
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