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A Double-blind, Randomized, Multicenter, Cross-over Study to Compare the Effect of Creon N and Creon® on Fat Digestion in Subjects ≥ 12 Years of Age With Pancreatic Exocrine Insufficiency Due to Cystic Fibrosis

Primary Purpose

Pancreatic Exocrine Insufficiency Due to Cystic Fibrosis

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Creon®
Creon N
Sponsored by
Abbott
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Pancreatic Exocrine Insufficiency Due to Cystic Fibrosis focused on measuring maldigestion of dietary macronutrients (pancreas not producing enough enzymes for digestion of fat, sugars and proteins) in Cystic Fibrosis

Eligibility Criteria

12 Years - undefined (Child, Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Signed informed consent given by the subject, or the parents, or a legally acceptable representative. If required by the Institutional Review Board/Ethics Committee (IRB/IEC), assent will be given by the subject
  • Age ≥ 12 years
  • Subjects who are able to swallow capsules with each meal and snacks
  • Diagnosis of Cystic Fibrosis (CF) confirmed by two positive chloride sweat tests or gene analysis
  • Diagnosis of pancreatic exocrine insufficiency proven by:

    1. Coefficient of fat absorption (CFA) < 70% without supplementation
    2. or Human fecal elastase < 50 μg/g stool
  • Currently receiving treatment with a commercially available pancreatic enzyme product and on a continuous dose of this product for more than 3 months
  • Clinically stable condition without evidence of acute respiratory disease within 1 month of enrollment
  • Stable body weight defined as no more than a 5% decline within 3 months of enrolment
  • Females of child-bearing potential should agree to continue using a medically acceptable method of birth control throughout the study and for 30 days immediately after the last dose of study drug. Medically acceptable methods of birth control include bilateral tubal ligation or the use of either a contraceptive implant, a contraceptive injection (Depo-Provera™), an intrauterine device, or an oral contraceptive taken within the past 3 months where the subject agrees to continue using during the study or to adopt another birth control method, or a double-barrier method which consists of a combination of any two of the following: diaphragm, cervical cap, condom, or spermicide.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Evidence of cardiovascular, respiratory, urogenital, gastrointestinal/hepatic (except underlying disease), hematologic/immunologic, head, ears, eyes, nose, throat, dermatologic/connective tissue, musculoskeletal, metabolic/nutritional (except underlying disease), endocrine (except diabetes mellitus), neurologic/psychiatric, allergy, recent major surgery, or other relevant diseases as revealed by history, physical examination and/or laboratory assessments, which could limit participation in or completion of the study
  • History of acute abdomen
  • History of fibrosing colonopathy
  • History of distal intestinal obstruction syndrome (DIOS) within 6 months prior to enrollment
  • Solid organ transplant or surgery affecting the large bowel other than appendectomy
  • Small bowel surgery that significantly affected absorptive capacity (e.g. gastrectomy or pancreatectomy)
  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Any type of malignancy involving the digestive tract in the last 5 years
  • Celiac disease or Crohn's disease
  • Known allergy to pancreatin or inactive ingredients (excipients) of pancreatin capsules
  • Suspected non-compliance or non-cooperation
  • Intake of experimental drugs within 30 days prior to study start
  • Mental disability or any other lack of fitness, in the Investigator's opinion, to preclude subject's participation in or ability to complete the study
  • Diagnosis of human immunodeficiency virus in medical history.

Sites / Locations

  • Research facility ID ORG-000826
  • Research facility ID ORG-000816
  • Research facility ID ORG-000827
  • Research facility ID ORG-000825
  • Research facility ID ORG-000829
  • Research facility ID ORG-000828
  • Research facility ID ORG-000815

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Creon N, then Creon®

Creon® , then Creon N

Arm Description

Subjects first received Creon N for 5 days. After a washout period of 3 to 14 days, they received Creon® for 5 days. The Investigator calculated the total number of capsules per day needed to treat the subject with 8000 to <10000 lipase units per kg body weight and day, Capsules of both Creon N and Creon® contain 25000 lipase units.

Subjects first received Creon® for 5 days. After a washout period of 3 to 14 days, they received Creon N for 5 days. The Investigator calculated the total number of capsules per day needed to treat the subject with 8000 to <10000 lipase units per kg body weight and day, Capsules of both Creon N and Creon® contain 25000 lipase units.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Coefficient of Fat Absorption (CFA)
CFA is calculated from fat intake and fat excretion, according to the formula: CFA (%) = 100 [fat intake - fat excretion] / fat intake

Secondary Outcome Measures

Coefficient of Nitrogen Absorption (CNA).
CNA is calculated from nitrogen intake and nitrogen excretion, according to the formula: CNA (%) = 100 [nitrogen intake - nitrogen excretion] / nitrogen intake)
Total Fat Excretion
Total amount of fat excreted during the stool collection period in grams.
Stool Frequency
Stool frequency is the average of the daily number of stools recorded during the treatment period
Percentage of Days With no Flatulence
The percentage of days with no flatulence is calculated from the diary during the treatment period: 100*(number of days with no flatulence/number of days recorded in diary).
Percentage of Days With no Abdominal Pain
The percentage of days with no abdominal pain is calculated from the diary during the treatment period: 100*(number of days with no abdominal pain/ number of days recorded in diary).
Percentage of Days With Formed/Normal Stools
The percentage of days with formed/normal stools is calculated from the diary during the treatment period: 100*(number of days with formed/normal stools/ number of days recorded in diary).

Full Information

First Posted
February 12, 2014
Last Updated
January 21, 2016
Sponsor
Abbott
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02137382
Brief Title
A Double-blind, Randomized, Multicenter, Cross-over Study to Compare the Effect of Creon N and Creon® on Fat Digestion in Subjects ≥ 12 Years of Age With Pancreatic Exocrine Insufficiency Due to Cystic Fibrosis
Official Title
A Double-blind, Randomized, Multicenter, Cross-over Study to Compare the Effect of Creon N and Creon® on Fat Digestion in Subjects ≥ 12 Years of Age With Pancreatic Exocrine Insufficiency Due to Cystic Fibrosis
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
January 2016
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
January 2014 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
August 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
August 2014 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Abbott

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
maldigestion of dietary macronutrients (pancreas not producing enough enzymes for digestion of fat, sugars and proteins) in Cystic Fibrosis

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Pancreatic Exocrine Insufficiency Due to Cystic Fibrosis
Keywords
maldigestion of dietary macronutrients (pancreas not producing enough enzymes for digestion of fat, sugars and proteins) in Cystic Fibrosis

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Crossover Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
41 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Creon N, then Creon®
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Subjects first received Creon N for 5 days. After a washout period of 3 to 14 days, they received Creon® for 5 days. The Investigator calculated the total number of capsules per day needed to treat the subject with 8000 to <10000 lipase units per kg body weight and day, Capsules of both Creon N and Creon® contain 25000 lipase units.
Arm Title
Creon® , then Creon N
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Subjects first received Creon® for 5 days. After a washout period of 3 to 14 days, they received Creon N for 5 days. The Investigator calculated the total number of capsules per day needed to treat the subject with 8000 to <10000 lipase units per kg body weight and day, Capsules of both Creon N and Creon® contain 25000 lipase units.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Creon®
Intervention Description
active comparator
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Creon N
Intervention Description
experimental drug
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Coefficient of Fat Absorption (CFA)
Description
CFA is calculated from fat intake and fat excretion, according to the formula: CFA (%) = 100 [fat intake - fat excretion] / fat intake
Time Frame
5 days
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Coefficient of Nitrogen Absorption (CNA).
Description
CNA is calculated from nitrogen intake and nitrogen excretion, according to the formula: CNA (%) = 100 [nitrogen intake - nitrogen excretion] / nitrogen intake)
Time Frame
5 days
Title
Total Fat Excretion
Description
Total amount of fat excreted during the stool collection period in grams.
Time Frame
5 days
Title
Stool Frequency
Description
Stool frequency is the average of the daily number of stools recorded during the treatment period
Time Frame
5 days
Title
Percentage of Days With no Flatulence
Description
The percentage of days with no flatulence is calculated from the diary during the treatment period: 100*(number of days with no flatulence/number of days recorded in diary).
Time Frame
5 days
Title
Percentage of Days With no Abdominal Pain
Description
The percentage of days with no abdominal pain is calculated from the diary during the treatment period: 100*(number of days with no abdominal pain/ number of days recorded in diary).
Time Frame
5 days
Title
Percentage of Days With Formed/Normal Stools
Description
The percentage of days with formed/normal stools is calculated from the diary during the treatment period: 100*(number of days with formed/normal stools/ number of days recorded in diary).
Time Frame
5 days

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
12 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Signed informed consent given by the subject, or the parents, or a legally acceptable representative. If required by the Institutional Review Board/Ethics Committee (IRB/IEC), assent will be given by the subject Age ≥ 12 years Subjects who are able to swallow capsules with each meal and snacks Diagnosis of Cystic Fibrosis (CF) confirmed by two positive chloride sweat tests or gene analysis Diagnosis of pancreatic exocrine insufficiency proven by: Coefficient of fat absorption (CFA) < 70% without supplementation or Human fecal elastase < 50 μg/g stool Currently receiving treatment with a commercially available pancreatic enzyme product and on a continuous dose of this product for more than 3 months Clinically stable condition without evidence of acute respiratory disease within 1 month of enrollment Stable body weight defined as no more than a 5% decline within 3 months of enrolment Females of child-bearing potential should agree to continue using a medically acceptable method of birth control throughout the study and for 30 days immediately after the last dose of study drug. Medically acceptable methods of birth control include bilateral tubal ligation or the use of either a contraceptive implant, a contraceptive injection (Depo-Provera™), an intrauterine device, or an oral contraceptive taken within the past 3 months where the subject agrees to continue using during the study or to adopt another birth control method, or a double-barrier method which consists of a combination of any two of the following: diaphragm, cervical cap, condom, or spermicide. Exclusion Criteria: Evidence of cardiovascular, respiratory, urogenital, gastrointestinal/hepatic (except underlying disease), hematologic/immunologic, head, ears, eyes, nose, throat, dermatologic/connective tissue, musculoskeletal, metabolic/nutritional (except underlying disease), endocrine (except diabetes mellitus), neurologic/psychiatric, allergy, recent major surgery, or other relevant diseases as revealed by history, physical examination and/or laboratory assessments, which could limit participation in or completion of the study History of acute abdomen History of fibrosing colonopathy History of distal intestinal obstruction syndrome (DIOS) within 6 months prior to enrollment Solid organ transplant or surgery affecting the large bowel other than appendectomy Small bowel surgery that significantly affected absorptive capacity (e.g. gastrectomy or pancreatectomy) Pregnancy or lactation Any type of malignancy involving the digestive tract in the last 5 years Celiac disease or Crohn's disease Known allergy to pancreatin or inactive ingredients (excipients) of pancreatin capsules Suspected non-compliance or non-cooperation Intake of experimental drugs within 30 days prior to study start Mental disability or any other lack of fitness, in the Investigator's opinion, to preclude subject's participation in or ability to complete the study Diagnosis of human immunodeficiency virus in medical history.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Suntje Sander-Struckmeier, PhD
Organizational Affiliation
Abbott
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Research facility ID ORG-000826
City
Budapest
ZIP/Postal Code
1122
Country
Hungary
Facility Name
Research facility ID ORG-000816
City
Debrecen
ZIP/Postal Code
4031
Country
Hungary
Facility Name
Research facility ID ORG-000827
City
Kaposvár
ZIP/Postal Code
7400
Country
Hungary
Facility Name
Research facility ID ORG-000825
City
Törökbálint
ZIP/Postal Code
2045
Country
Hungary
Facility Name
Research facility ID ORG-000829
City
Barcelona
ZIP/Postal Code
8035
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Research facility ID ORG-000828
City
Sevilla
ZIP/Postal Code
41013
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Research facility ID ORG-000815
City
Valencia
ZIP/Postal Code
46026
Country
Spain

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
32761612
Citation
Somaraju URR, Solis-Moya A. Pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy for people with cystic fibrosis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Aug 5;8(8):CD008227. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD008227.pub4.
Results Reference
derived

Learn more about this trial

A Double-blind, Randomized, Multicenter, Cross-over Study to Compare the Effect of Creon N and Creon® on Fat Digestion in Subjects ≥ 12 Years of Age With Pancreatic Exocrine Insufficiency Due to Cystic Fibrosis

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