A Long Term Extension Study of Ixekizumab (LY2439821) in Participants With Axial Spondyloarthritis
Primary Purpose
Axial Spondyloarthritis
Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Ixekizumab
Placebo
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Axial Spondyloarthritis
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Have completed the final study visit in Study RHBV (NCT02696785), RHBW (NCT02696798), or RHBX (NCT02757352).
(Note: Participants from Study RHBX are not eligible if they permanently discontinued ixekizumab and were receiving a tumor necrosis factor [TNF] inhibitor).
- Must agree to use a reliable method of birth control.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Have significant uncontrolled disorders or abnormal laboratory values that, in the opinion of the investigator, pose an unacceptable risk to the participant if investigational product continues to be administered.
- Have a known hypersensitivity to ixekizumab or any component of this investigational product.
- Had investigational product permanently discontinued during a previous ixekizumab study.
- Had temporary investigational product interruption at any time during or at the final study visit of a previous ixekizumab study and, in the opinion of the investigator, restarting ixekizumab poses an unacceptable risk for the participant's participation in the study.
- Have any other condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, renders the participant unable to understand the nature, scope, and possible consequences of the study or precludes the participant from following and completing the protocol.
- Are currently enrolled in any other clinical trial involving an investigational product or any other type of medical research judged not to be scientifically or medically compatible with this study.
Sites / Locations
- Arizona Arthritis & Rheumatology Research
- Care Access Research - Huntington Beach
- Desert Medical Advances
- Arthritis Assoc. & Osteoporosis Ctr of Colorado Springs, LLC
- Clinical Research Center of CT/NY
- Arthritis Rheumatic Disease Specialties
- Sarasota Arthritis Center
- Marietta Rheumatology
- Institute of Arthritis Research
- Center for Arthritis & Osteoporosis
- Klein and Associates MD, PA
- Klein and Associates MD, PA
- Arthritis Consultants Inc.
- Glacier View Research Institute
- Physician Research Collaboration, LLC
- Shanahan Rheumatology & Immunotherapy, PLLC
- Carolina Arthritis Associates
- Oregon Health and Science University
- Altoona Center for Clinical Research
- Articularis Healthcare Group, INC dba Columbia Arthritis Ctr
- Articularis Healthcare d/b/a/ Low Country Rheumatology, PA
- Univ of Texas Health Science Center - Houston
- Arthritis Northwest PLLC
- Clinica Adventista de Belgrano
- CER Instituto Medico
- Centro de Enfermedades del Higado y Aparato Digestivo
- Centro Medico Privado de Reumatologia
- Consultorios Reumatologicos Pampa
- CIR Centro de Investigacions Reumatologicas
- KH der Barmherzigen Schwestern Wien BetriebsGesmbH
- CMIP - Centro Mineiro de Pesquisa
- EDUMED - Educação em Saúde Ltda.
- LMK Serviços Médicos S/S
- CCBR Brasil Centro de Analises e Pesquisas Clínicas LTDA
- Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre
- Cpclin Centro de Pesquisas Clinicas
- CIP - Centro Internacional de Pesquisa
- University of Alberta Hospital
- St. Clare's Mercy Hospital
- Centre de Recherche Musculo-Squelettique
- Group de recherche en maladies osseuses
- Revmaclinic, s.r.o
- Interni a revmatologicka ambulance, Inrea s.r.o.
- Arthrohelp s.r.o
- Revmatologicky ustav
- MEDICAL PLUS, s.r.o.
- Helsinki University Hospital, HYKS
- Terveystalo Kamppi
- Kiljava Medical Research
- Hôpital Trousseau, CHRU de Tours
- Centre hospitalier universitaire Lapeyronie
- Nouvel Hôpital Orléans La Source
- Rheumazentrum Prof. Neeck
- Rheumazentrum Ruhrgebiet
- Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin
- HRF Hamburger Rheuma Forschungszentrum
- Revita Reumatologiai Kft.
- Vital Medical Center
- Barzilai Medical Center
- Rambam Medical Center
- Rabin Medical Center
- Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center
- Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova Azienda Ospedaliera di Reggio Emilia
- Hokkaido University Hospital
- Kagawa University Hospital
- Kochi Medical School Hospital
- Kuwana City Medical Center
- Sasebo Chuo Hospital
- Osaka University Hospital
- Juntendo University Hospital
- St. Lukes International Hospital
- Japanese Red Cross Okayama Hospital
- Osaka City General Hospital
- Osaka City University Hospital
- Yamagata University Hospital
- Kyung Hee University Hospital
- Seoul St. Mary's Hospital
- Asan Medical Center
- Chungnam National University Hospital
- Seoul National University Hospital
- Hanyang University Medical Center
- Konkuk University Hospital
- Kyunghee University Hospital at Gangdong
- Gangnam Severance Hospital
- Seoul Municipal Boramae Hospital
- Ctro Inv en Artritis y Osteoporosis SC
- Unidad de Investigacion en Enfermedades Cronico Degenerative
- Clinica en Investigación en Reumatologia y Obesidad S.C.
- Hospital Universitario de Monterrey
- Centro de Alta Especialidad Reumatologia Inv del Potosi SC
- Medical Care and Research, S.A. de C.V.
- Investigación y Biomedicina de Chihuahua, SC
- Academisch Medisch Centrum
- Antonius Ziekenhuis
- NZOZ ZDROWIE Osteo-Medic
- Szpital Uniwersytecki nr 2 im. dr J. Biziela
- Centrum Kliniczno-Badawcze
- Centrum Leczenia Osteoporozy Klinika Zdrowej Kosci
- Lecznica MAK-MED, NZOZ
- Prywatna Praktyka Lekarska P. Hrycaj
- Lubelskie Centrum Diagnostyczne
- Reumatika Centrum Reumatologii
- Centrum Medyczne AMED
- GCM Medical Group PSC
- Latin Clinical Trial Center
- Mindful Medical Research
- Spitalul Clinic Sf Maria Bucuresti
- Sp Clinic Judetean de Urgenta Sf.Apostol Andrei Constanta
- V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology
- City Clinical Hospital N1
- Ryazan Regional Clinincal Cardiology Dispensary
- Saratov State Medical University
- Clinical Rheumatology Hospital # 25
- Clinical Hospital for Emergency Care
- Centro de Salud Mental Parc Tauli
- Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañon
- Hospital Infanta Luisa
- Chang Gung Memorial Hospital - Kaohsiung
- Chung Shan Medical University Hospital
- China Medical University Hospital
- National Taiwan University Hospital
- Chi-Mei Medical Center
- Wythenshawe Hospital
- Norfolk and Norwich Hospital
- Haywood Hospital
- New Cross Hospital
- Solihull Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Placebo Comparator
Arm Label
Ixekizumab (IXE) 80Q4W
Ixekizumab (IXE) 80Q2W
Placebo
Arm Description
Participants received 80 milligram (mg) of Ixekizumab subcutaneously (SC) every four weeks (Q4W).
Participants received 80 milligram (mg) of Ixekizumab subcutaneously (SC) every two weeks (Q2W).
Participants received subcutaneous dose of placebo.
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Percentage of Participants Who do Not Experience a Flare (Combined Ixekizumab Treatment)
A flare is defined as Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score (ASDAS ≥2.1) at 2 consecutive visits, or ASDAS >3.5 at any visit during Period 2.
ASDAS is a composite index to assess disease activity in AS. The parameters used for the ASDAS (with high sensitivity C-reactive protein (CRP) as acute phase reactant) are total back pain, patient global, peripheral pain/swelling, duration of morning stiffness and CRP in mg/L. The ASDAScrp is calculated with the following equation: 0.121×total back pain+0.110×patient global+0.073×peripheral pain/swelling+0.058×duration of morning stiffness+0.579×Ln(CRP+1). (CRP is in mg/liter, the range of other variables is from 0(normal) to 10(very severe); Ln represents the natural logarithm). Data from five variables combined to yield a score (0.6361 to no defined upper limit), where higher the score worse the disease activity.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Percentage of Participants Who do Not Experience a Flare
A flare is defined as Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score (ASDAS ≥2.1) at 2 consecutive visits, or ASDAS >3.5 at any visit during Period 2.
ASDAS is a composite index to assess disease activity in AS. The parameters used for the ASDAS (with high sensitivity C-reactive protein (CRP) as acute phase reactant) are total back pain, patient global, peripheral pain/swelling, duration of morning stiffness and CRP in mg/L. The ASDAScrp is calculated with the following equation: 0.121×total back pain+0.110×patient global+0.073×peripheral pain/swelling+0.058×duration of morning stiffness+0.579×Ln(CRP+1). (CRP is in mg/liter, the range of other variables is from 0(normal) to 10(very severe); Ln represents the natural logarithm). Data from five variables combined to yield a score (0.6361 to no defined upper limit), where higher the score worse the disease activity.
Change From Baseline in Modified Stoke Ankylosing Spondylitis Spinal Score (mSASSS)
The mSASSS is a four-point scoring system for lateral radiographs of the lumbar and cervical spine and has been shown to reliably track disease progression over time, where: 0 = normal; 1 = sclerosis, squaring or erosion; 2 = syndesmophyte; 3 = bony bridge.
By the scoring system of mSASSS of the spinal x-rays, a total of 24 sites were scored on the lateral cervical and lumbar spine: the anterior corners of the vertebrae from lower border of C2 to upper border T1 (inclusive), and from lower border of T12 to upper border of S1 (inclusive). Each corner was scored from 0 to 3, resulting in a range from 0 [no change] to 72 [progression].
Percentage of Participants Achieving an Assessment of Spondyloarthritis International Society (ASAS)20 Response
ASAS20 response is defined as a ≥20% improvement and an absolute improvement from baseline of ≥1 units (range 0 to 10) in ≥3 of 4 domains, and no worsening of ≥20% and ≥1 unit (range 0 to 10) in the remaining domain.
The following ASAS domains are used:
Patient Global: How active was your spondylitis on average during the last week? score ranges 0 (not active) to 10 (very active).
Spinal Pain: How much Pain of your spine due to Ankylosing spondylitis? score ranges 0 (no pain) to 10 (severe pain).
Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index (BASFI): Participant asked to rate the difficulty associated with 10 individual basic functional activities. Participant response was captured using Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) (range 0 to 10) with a higher score indicating worse function.
Inflammation based on mean of Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI) Q5 & Q6 (mean of intensity & duration of stiffness): Score ranges from "0" (none) and "10" (very severe).
Percentage of Participants Achieving an ASAS40 Response
ASAS40 is defined as a ≥40% improvement and an absolute improvement from baseline of ≥2 units (range of 0 to 10) in at least 3 of the following 4 domains without any worsening in the remaining domain. The following ASAS domains are used:
Patient Global: How active was your spondylitis on average during the last week? score ranges 0 (not active) to 10 (very active).
Spinal Pain: How much Pain of your spine due to Ankylosing spondylitis? score ranges 0 (no pain) to 10 (severe pain).
Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index (BASFI): Participant asked to rate the difficulty associated with 10 individual basic functional activities. Participant response was captured using Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) (range 0 to 10) with a higher score indicating worse function.
Inflammation based on mean of Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI) Q5 & Q6 (mean of intensity & duration of stiffness): Score ranges from "0" (none) and "10" (very severe).
Percentage of Participants With Change of Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score (ASDAS) ≥1.1 Units
ASDAS is a composite index to assess disease activity in AS. The parameters used for the ASDAS (with CRP as acute phase reactant) are total back pain, patient global, peripheral pain/swelling, duration of morning stiffness and CRP in mg/L. The ASDAScrp is calculated with the following equation: 0.121×total back pain+0.110×patient global+0.073×peripheral pain/swelling+0.058×duration of morning stiffness
+0.579×Ln(CRP+1). (CRP is in mg/liter, the range of other variables is from 0(normal) to 10(very severe); Ln represents the natural logarithm). Data from five variables combined to yield a score (0.6361 to no defined upper limit), where higher the score worse the disease activity.
Percentage of Participants With Inactive Disease on the ASDAS (<1.3 Units)
ASDAS is a composite index to assess disease activity in AS. The parameters used for the ASDAS (with CRP as acute phase reactant) are total back pain, patient global, peripheral pain/swelling, duration of morning stiffness and CRP in mg/L. The ASDAScrp is calculated with the following equation: 0.121×total back pain+0.110×patient global+0.073×peripheral pain/swelling+0.058×duration of morning stiffness+0.579×Ln(CRP+1). (CRP is in mg/liter, the range of other variables is from 0(normal) to 10(very severe); Ln represents the natural logarithm). Data from five variables combined to yield a score (0.6361 to no defined upper limit), where higher the score worse the disease activity.
Change From Baseline in the Individual Components of the ASAS Criteria
Patient Global: How active was your spondylitis on average during the last week? score ranges 0 (not active) to 10 (very active).
Spinal Pain: How much Pain of your spine due to Ankylosing spondylitis? score ranges 0 (no pain) to 10 (severe pain).
Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index (BASFI): Participant asked to rate the difficulty associated with 10 individual basic functional activities. Participant response was captured using Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) (range 0 to 10) with a higher score indicating worse function. Inflammation based on Q5 & Q6 mean of Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI) (mean of intensity & duration of stiffness): Score ranges from "0" (none) and "10" (very severe). LS mean was determined by ANCOVA with treatment, geographic region, originating study, baseline value and Week 24 value as fixed factors.
Percentage of Participants Achieving Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index 50 (BASDAI50) Response
The BASDAI is a participant-reported assessment consisting of 6 questions that relate to 5 major symptoms relevant to radiographic axial spondyloarthritis (rad-axSpA): 1) Fatigue, 2) Spinal pain, 3) Peripheral arthritis, 4) Enthesitis, 5) Intensity, and 6) Duration of morning stiffness. Participants need to score each item with a score from 0 to 10 (NRS). Total score is obtained from the average of symptom scores ranging 0 (no problem) to 10 (worst problem), with a higher score indicating more severe AS symptom. BASDAI50 represents an improvement of ≥50% of the BASDAI score from baseline.
Change From Baseline in the Measure of High Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (CRP)
High sensitivity CRP is the measure of acute phase reactant. It was measured with a high sensitivity assay at the central laboratory to help assess the effect of ixekizumab on disease activity. High sensitivity CRP is a sensitive laboratory assay for serum levels of C-Reactive Protein, which is a biomarker of inflammation. LS mean was determined by ANCOVA with treatment, geographic region, originating study, baseline value and Week 24 value as fixed factors.
Change From Baseline in Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Metrology Index (BASMI)
BASMI is a combined index comprising of the following 5 clinical measurements of spinal mobility in participants with radiographic axial spondyloarthritis (rad-axSpA).
Lateral Spinal Flexion
Tragus-to-wall distance
Lumbar Flexion (modified Schober)
Maximal intermalleolar distance and
Cervical rotation.
The BASMI linear result is the average of the 5 assessments and ranges from 0 to 10. The higher the BASMI score the more severe the participant's limitation of movement due to their AS. LS mean was determined by ANCOVA with treatment, geographic region, originating study, baseline value and Week 24 value as fixed factors.
Change From Baseline in Chest Expansion in Centimeters
Chest expansion is the difference, in centimeter (cm), between the circumference of the chest in maximal inspiration and maximal expiration. While participants have their hands resting on or behind the head, the assessor will measure the chest encircled length by centimeter (cm) at the fourth intercostal level anteriorly. Two tries were recorded. The better measurement (larger difference) of 2 tries (in centimeters) was used for analyses. LS mean was determined by ANCOVA with treatment, geographic region, originating study, baseline value and Week 24 value as fixed factors.
Change From Baseline in Occiput to Wall Distance
The participant is to make a maximum effort to touch the head against the wall when standing with heels and back against the wall (occiput). Then the distance from occiput to wall is measured. Two tries will be recorded. The better (smaller) measurement of 2 tries (in centimeters) will be used for analyses. LS mean was determined by ANCOVA with treatment, geographic region, originating study, baseline value and Week 24 value as fixed factors.
Change From Baseline in Maastricht Ankylosing Spondylitis Enthesitis Score (MASES)
The MASES is an index used to measure the severity of enthesitis. The MASES assesses 13 sites for enthesitis using a score of "0" for no activity or "1" for activity. Sites assessed include costochondral 1 (right/left), costochondral 7 (right/left), spinal iliaca anterior superior (right/left), crista iliaca (right/left), spina iliaca posterior (right/left), processus spinosus L5, and Achilles tendon proximal insertion (right/left). The MASES is the sum of all site scores (range 0 to 13); higher scores indicate more severe enthesitis. LS mean was determined by ANCOVA with treatment, geographic region, originating study, baseline value and Week 24 value as fixed factors.
Change From Baseline in Spondyloarthritis Research Consortium of Canada (SPARCC) Enthesitis Score
The SPARCC enthesitis is an index used to measure the severity of enthesitis. The SPARCC assesses 16 sites for enthesitis using a score of "0" for no activity or "1" for activity. Sites assessed include Medial epicondyle (left/right [L/R]), Lateral epicondyle (L/R), Supraspinatus insertion into greater tuberosity of humerus (L/R), Greater trochanter (L/R), Quadriceps insertion into superior border of patella (L/R), Patellar ligament insertion into inferior pole of patella or tibial tubercle (L/R), Achilles tendon insertion into calcaneum (L/R), and Plantar fascia insertion into calcaneum (L/R). The SPARCC is the sum of all site scores (range 0 to 16). Higher scores indicate more severe enthesitis. LS mean was determined by ANCOVA with treatment, geographic region, originating study, baseline value and Week 24 value as fixed factors.
Change From Baseline in Severity of Peripheral Arthritis by Tender Joint Count (TJC) Score of 46 Joints
The number of tender and painful joints was determined by examination of 46 joints (23 joints on each side of the body). The 46 joints were assessed and classified as tender or not tender. Sum of all joints checked to be tender/painful divided by number of evaluable joints which was multiplied by 46 to obtain TJC score. The scores ranges from 0 (no tender/painful joints) to 46 (all joints tender/painful). LS mean was determined by ANCOVA with treatment, geographic region, originating study, baseline value and Week 24 value as fixed factors.
Change From Baseline in Severity of Peripheral Arthritis by Swollen Joint Count (SJC) Score of 44 Joints
The number of swollen joints was determined by examination of 44 joints (22 joints on each side of the body). The 44 joints were assessed and classified as swollen or not swollen. Sum of all joints checked to be swollen divided by number of evaluable joints which was multiplied by 44 to obtain SJC score. The SJC score ranges from 0 (no swollen joints) to 44 (all joints swollen). LS mean was determined by ANCOVA with treatment, geographic region, originating study, baseline value and Week 24 value as fixed factors.
Percentage of Participants With Anterior Uveitis or Uveitis Flares
Anterior uveitis is an inflammation of the middle layer of the eye. which includes the iris (colored part of the eye) and the adjacent tissue, known as the ciliary body.
Change From Baseline in the Fatigue Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) Score
The fatigue severity NRS is a participant administered single-item 11-point horizontal scale anchored at 0 and 10, with 0 representing "no fatigue" and 10 representing "as bad as you can imagine". Participants rate their fatigue (feeling tired or worn out) by circling the 1 number that describes their worst level of fatigue during the previous 24 hours. LS mean was determined by ANCOVA with treatment, geographic region, originating study, baseline value and Week 24 value as fixed factors.
Change From Baseline on the Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology Self-Report-16 (QIDS-SR16)
The 16-item QIDS-SR16 version is a widely used validated scale designed to assess the severity of depressive symptoms. The participant was asked to rate the severity and frequency of specific symptoms present over the last 7 days. The QIDS-SR16 total scores range from 0 to 27, where higher scores indicate higher severity of symptoms. LS mean was determined by ANCOVA with treatment, geographic region, originating study, baseline value and Week 24 value as fixed factors.
Change From Baseline in 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) Physical Component Summary (PCS) Score
The SF-36 is a 36-item participant administered measure designed to be a short, multipurpose assessment of health in the areas of physical functioning, role - physical, role - emotional, bodily pain, vitality, social functioning, mental health, and general health. The 2 overarching domains of mental well- being and physical well-being are captured by the Mental Component Summary and Physical Component Summary scores. T-scores are used for analysis. The summary scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better levels of function and/or better health. LS mean was determined by ANCOVA with treatment, geographic region, originating study, baseline value and Week 24 value as fixed factors.
Change From Baseline in SF-36 Mental Component Summary (MCS) Score
The SF-36 is a 36-item participant administered measure designed to be a short, multipurpose assessment of health in the areas of physical functioning, role - physical, role - emotional, bodily pain, vitality, social functioning, mental health, and general health. The 2 overarching domains of mental well- being and physical well-being are captured by the Mental Component Summary and Physical Component Summary scores. T-scores are used for analysis. The summary scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better levels of function and/or better health. LS mean was determined by ANCOVA with treatment, geographic region, originating study, baseline value and Week 24 value as fixed factors.
Change From Baseline in ASAS Health Index (ASAS HI)
The ASAS Health Index (ASAS HI) is a disease specific health-index instrument designed to assess the impact of interventions for SpA, including axSpA. The 17 item instrument has scores ranging from 0 (good Health) to 17 (poor Health). Each item consists of 1 question that the participant needs to respond to with either "I agree" (score 1) or "I do not agree (score 0)." A score of "1" is given where the item is affirmed, indicating adverse health. All item scores are summed to give a total score or index. LS mean was determined by ANCOVA with treatment, geographic region, originating study, baseline value and Week 24 value as fixed factors.
Change From Baseline in the European Quality of Life - 5 Dimensions 5 Level (EQ-5D-5L) UK Population-based Index Score
The European Quality of Life - 5 Dimensions 5 Level (EQ-5D-5L) is a standardized measure of health status used to provide a simple, generic measure of health for clinical and economic appraisal. The EQ-5D-5L consists of 2 components: a descriptive system of the respondent's health and a rating of his/her current health state using a 0- to 100-mm visual analog scale (VAS). The descriptive system comprises the following 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels: no problems, slight problems, moderate problems, severe problems, and extreme problems. LS mean was determined by ANCOVA with treatment, geographic region, originating study, baseline value and Week 24 value as fixed factors.
Change From Baseline in the Work Productivity Activity Impairment Spondyloarthritis (WPAI-SpA) Scores
The WPAI-SpA consists of 6 questions to determine employment status, hours missed from work because of SpA, hours missed from work for other reasons, hours actually worked, the degree to which SpA affected work productivity while at work, and the degree to which SpA affected activities outside of work. The WPAI-SpA has been validated in the rad-axSpA participant population. Four scores are derived: percentage of absenteeism, percentage of presenteeism (reduced productivity while at work), an overall work impairment score that combines absenteeism and presenteeism, and percentage of impairment in activities performed outside of work. The computed percentage range for each sub-scale was from 0-100, with higher scores indicating greater impairment and less productivity. LS mean was determined by ANCOVA with treatment, geographic region, originating study, baseline value and Week 24 value as fixed factors.
Change From Baseline in the Jenkins Sleep Evaluation Questionnaire (JSEQ)
The Jenkins Sleep Evaluation Questionnaire (JSEQ) is a 4 item scale designed to estimate sleep problems in clinical research. The JSEQ assesses the frequency of sleep disturbance in 4 categories: 1) trouble falling asleep, 2) waking up several times during the night, 3) having trouble staying asleep (including waking up far too early), and 4) waking up after the usual amount of sleep feeling tired and worn out. Participants report the numbers of days they experience each of these problems in the past month on a 6 point Likert Scale ranging from 0 = "no days" to 5 = "22-30 days. The total JSEQ score ranges from 0 to 20, with higher scores indicating greater sleep disturbance. LS mean was determined by ANCOVA with treatment, geographic region, originating study, baseline value and Week 24 value as fixed factors.
Percentage of Participants With No New Syndesmophyte Formation
Percentage of participants with no new syndesmophyte formation was measured using the average of 2 selected readers of 3 readers.
Percentage of Participants With Anti-Ixekizumab Antibodies
A treatment emergent - antidrug antibody (TE-ADA) positive participant is defined as: a) a participant with a >= 4-fold increase over a positive baseline antibody titer; or b) for a negative baseline titer, a participant with an increase from the baseline to a level of >= 1:10. Percentage was calculated based on the number of evaluable participants and was calculated by number of participants with treatment-emergent positive anti-ixekizumab antibodies / number of evaluable participants * 100%.
Full Information
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT03129100
Brief Title
A Long Term Extension Study of Ixekizumab (LY2439821) in Participants With Axial Spondyloarthritis
Official Title
A Multicenter, Long-Term Extension Study of 104 Weeks, Including a Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled 40-Week Randomized Withdrawal-Retreatment Period, to Evaluate the Maintenance of Treatment Effect of Ixekizumab (LY2439821) in Patients With Axial Spondyloarthritis
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
May 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
May 9, 2017 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
May 26, 2020 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
May 27, 2021 (Actual)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Eli Lilly and Company
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate, in participants having achieved a state of sustained remission, if the ixekizumab treatment groups are superior to the placebo group in maintaining response during the randomized withdrawal-retreatment period in participants with axial spondyloarthritis.
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Axial Spondyloarthritis
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantCare ProviderInvestigator
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
773 (Actual)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Ixekizumab (IXE) 80Q4W
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants received 80 milligram (mg) of Ixekizumab subcutaneously (SC) every four weeks (Q4W).
Arm Title
Ixekizumab (IXE) 80Q2W
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Participants received 80 milligram (mg) of Ixekizumab subcutaneously (SC) every two weeks (Q2W).
Arm Title
Placebo
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Participants received subcutaneous dose of placebo.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Ixekizumab
Other Intervention Name(s)
LY2439821
Intervention Description
Administered SC
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Administered SC
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Participants Who do Not Experience a Flare (Combined Ixekizumab Treatment)
Description
A flare is defined as Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score (ASDAS ≥2.1) at 2 consecutive visits, or ASDAS >3.5 at any visit during Period 2.
ASDAS is a composite index to assess disease activity in AS. The parameters used for the ASDAS (with high sensitivity C-reactive protein (CRP) as acute phase reactant) are total back pain, patient global, peripheral pain/swelling, duration of morning stiffness and CRP in mg/L. The ASDAScrp is calculated with the following equation: 0.121×total back pain+0.110×patient global+0.073×peripheral pain/swelling+0.058×duration of morning stiffness+0.579×Ln(CRP+1). (CRP is in mg/liter, the range of other variables is from 0(normal) to 10(very severe); Ln represents the natural logarithm). Data from five variables combined to yield a score (0.6361 to no defined upper limit), where higher the score worse the disease activity.
Time Frame
Week 64
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Percentage of Participants Who do Not Experience a Flare
Description
A flare is defined as Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score (ASDAS ≥2.1) at 2 consecutive visits, or ASDAS >3.5 at any visit during Period 2.
ASDAS is a composite index to assess disease activity in AS. The parameters used for the ASDAS (with high sensitivity C-reactive protein (CRP) as acute phase reactant) are total back pain, patient global, peripheral pain/swelling, duration of morning stiffness and CRP in mg/L. The ASDAScrp is calculated with the following equation: 0.121×total back pain+0.110×patient global+0.073×peripheral pain/swelling+0.058×duration of morning stiffness+0.579×Ln(CRP+1). (CRP is in mg/liter, the range of other variables is from 0(normal) to 10(very severe); Ln represents the natural logarithm). Data from five variables combined to yield a score (0.6361 to no defined upper limit), where higher the score worse the disease activity.
Time Frame
Week 64
Title
Change From Baseline in Modified Stoke Ankylosing Spondylitis Spinal Score (mSASSS)
Description
The mSASSS is a four-point scoring system for lateral radiographs of the lumbar and cervical spine and has been shown to reliably track disease progression over time, where: 0 = normal; 1 = sclerosis, squaring or erosion; 2 = syndesmophyte; 3 = bony bridge.
By the scoring system of mSASSS of the spinal x-rays, a total of 24 sites were scored on the lateral cervical and lumbar spine: the anterior corners of the vertebrae from lower border of C2 to upper border T1 (inclusive), and from lower border of T12 to upper border of S1 (inclusive). Each corner was scored from 0 to 3, resulting in a range from 0 [no change] to 72 [progression].
Time Frame
Baseline, 2 Years
Title
Percentage of Participants Achieving an Assessment of Spondyloarthritis International Society (ASAS)20 Response
Description
ASAS20 response is defined as a ≥20% improvement and an absolute improvement from baseline of ≥1 units (range 0 to 10) in ≥3 of 4 domains, and no worsening of ≥20% and ≥1 unit (range 0 to 10) in the remaining domain.
The following ASAS domains are used:
Patient Global: How active was your spondylitis on average during the last week? score ranges 0 (not active) to 10 (very active).
Spinal Pain: How much Pain of your spine due to Ankylosing spondylitis? score ranges 0 (no pain) to 10 (severe pain).
Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index (BASFI): Participant asked to rate the difficulty associated with 10 individual basic functional activities. Participant response was captured using Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) (range 0 to 10) with a higher score indicating worse function.
Inflammation based on mean of Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI) Q5 & Q6 (mean of intensity & duration of stiffness): Score ranges from "0" (none) and "10" (very severe).
Time Frame
Week 64
Title
Percentage of Participants Achieving an ASAS40 Response
Description
ASAS40 is defined as a ≥40% improvement and an absolute improvement from baseline of ≥2 units (range of 0 to 10) in at least 3 of the following 4 domains without any worsening in the remaining domain. The following ASAS domains are used:
Patient Global: How active was your spondylitis on average during the last week? score ranges 0 (not active) to 10 (very active).
Spinal Pain: How much Pain of your spine due to Ankylosing spondylitis? score ranges 0 (no pain) to 10 (severe pain).
Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index (BASFI): Participant asked to rate the difficulty associated with 10 individual basic functional activities. Participant response was captured using Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) (range 0 to 10) with a higher score indicating worse function.
Inflammation based on mean of Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI) Q5 & Q6 (mean of intensity & duration of stiffness): Score ranges from "0" (none) and "10" (very severe).
Time Frame
Week 64
Title
Percentage of Participants With Change of Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score (ASDAS) ≥1.1 Units
Description
ASDAS is a composite index to assess disease activity in AS. The parameters used for the ASDAS (with CRP as acute phase reactant) are total back pain, patient global, peripheral pain/swelling, duration of morning stiffness and CRP in mg/L. The ASDAScrp is calculated with the following equation: 0.121×total back pain+0.110×patient global+0.073×peripheral pain/swelling+0.058×duration of morning stiffness
+0.579×Ln(CRP+1). (CRP is in mg/liter, the range of other variables is from 0(normal) to 10(very severe); Ln represents the natural logarithm). Data from five variables combined to yield a score (0.6361 to no defined upper limit), where higher the score worse the disease activity.
Time Frame
Week 64
Title
Percentage of Participants With Inactive Disease on the ASDAS (<1.3 Units)
Description
ASDAS is a composite index to assess disease activity in AS. The parameters used for the ASDAS (with CRP as acute phase reactant) are total back pain, patient global, peripheral pain/swelling, duration of morning stiffness and CRP in mg/L. The ASDAScrp is calculated with the following equation: 0.121×total back pain+0.110×patient global+0.073×peripheral pain/swelling+0.058×duration of morning stiffness+0.579×Ln(CRP+1). (CRP is in mg/liter, the range of other variables is from 0(normal) to 10(very severe); Ln represents the natural logarithm). Data from five variables combined to yield a score (0.6361 to no defined upper limit), where higher the score worse the disease activity.
Time Frame
Week 64
Title
Change From Baseline in the Individual Components of the ASAS Criteria
Description
Patient Global: How active was your spondylitis on average during the last week? score ranges 0 (not active) to 10 (very active).
Spinal Pain: How much Pain of your spine due to Ankylosing spondylitis? score ranges 0 (no pain) to 10 (severe pain).
Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index (BASFI): Participant asked to rate the difficulty associated with 10 individual basic functional activities. Participant response was captured using Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) (range 0 to 10) with a higher score indicating worse function. Inflammation based on Q5 & Q6 mean of Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI) (mean of intensity & duration of stiffness): Score ranges from "0" (none) and "10" (very severe). LS mean was determined by ANCOVA with treatment, geographic region, originating study, baseline value and Week 24 value as fixed factors.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 64
Title
Percentage of Participants Achieving Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index 50 (BASDAI50) Response
Description
The BASDAI is a participant-reported assessment consisting of 6 questions that relate to 5 major symptoms relevant to radiographic axial spondyloarthritis (rad-axSpA): 1) Fatigue, 2) Spinal pain, 3) Peripheral arthritis, 4) Enthesitis, 5) Intensity, and 6) Duration of morning stiffness. Participants need to score each item with a score from 0 to 10 (NRS). Total score is obtained from the average of symptom scores ranging 0 (no problem) to 10 (worst problem), with a higher score indicating more severe AS symptom. BASDAI50 represents an improvement of ≥50% of the BASDAI score from baseline.
Time Frame
Week 64
Title
Change From Baseline in the Measure of High Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (CRP)
Description
High sensitivity CRP is the measure of acute phase reactant. It was measured with a high sensitivity assay at the central laboratory to help assess the effect of ixekizumab on disease activity. High sensitivity CRP is a sensitive laboratory assay for serum levels of C-Reactive Protein, which is a biomarker of inflammation. LS mean was determined by ANCOVA with treatment, geographic region, originating study, baseline value and Week 24 value as fixed factors.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 64
Title
Change From Baseline in Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Metrology Index (BASMI)
Description
BASMI is a combined index comprising of the following 5 clinical measurements of spinal mobility in participants with radiographic axial spondyloarthritis (rad-axSpA).
Lateral Spinal Flexion
Tragus-to-wall distance
Lumbar Flexion (modified Schober)
Maximal intermalleolar distance and
Cervical rotation.
The BASMI linear result is the average of the 5 assessments and ranges from 0 to 10. The higher the BASMI score the more severe the participant's limitation of movement due to their AS. LS mean was determined by ANCOVA with treatment, geographic region, originating study, baseline value and Week 24 value as fixed factors.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 64
Title
Change From Baseline in Chest Expansion in Centimeters
Description
Chest expansion is the difference, in centimeter (cm), between the circumference of the chest in maximal inspiration and maximal expiration. While participants have their hands resting on or behind the head, the assessor will measure the chest encircled length by centimeter (cm) at the fourth intercostal level anteriorly. Two tries were recorded. The better measurement (larger difference) of 2 tries (in centimeters) was used for analyses. LS mean was determined by ANCOVA with treatment, geographic region, originating study, baseline value and Week 24 value as fixed factors.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 64
Title
Change From Baseline in Occiput to Wall Distance
Description
The participant is to make a maximum effort to touch the head against the wall when standing with heels and back against the wall (occiput). Then the distance from occiput to wall is measured. Two tries will be recorded. The better (smaller) measurement of 2 tries (in centimeters) will be used for analyses. LS mean was determined by ANCOVA with treatment, geographic region, originating study, baseline value and Week 24 value as fixed factors.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 64
Title
Change From Baseline in Maastricht Ankylosing Spondylitis Enthesitis Score (MASES)
Description
The MASES is an index used to measure the severity of enthesitis. The MASES assesses 13 sites for enthesitis using a score of "0" for no activity or "1" for activity. Sites assessed include costochondral 1 (right/left), costochondral 7 (right/left), spinal iliaca anterior superior (right/left), crista iliaca (right/left), spina iliaca posterior (right/left), processus spinosus L5, and Achilles tendon proximal insertion (right/left). The MASES is the sum of all site scores (range 0 to 13); higher scores indicate more severe enthesitis. LS mean was determined by ANCOVA with treatment, geographic region, originating study, baseline value and Week 24 value as fixed factors.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 64
Title
Change From Baseline in Spondyloarthritis Research Consortium of Canada (SPARCC) Enthesitis Score
Description
The SPARCC enthesitis is an index used to measure the severity of enthesitis. The SPARCC assesses 16 sites for enthesitis using a score of "0" for no activity or "1" for activity. Sites assessed include Medial epicondyle (left/right [L/R]), Lateral epicondyle (L/R), Supraspinatus insertion into greater tuberosity of humerus (L/R), Greater trochanter (L/R), Quadriceps insertion into superior border of patella (L/R), Patellar ligament insertion into inferior pole of patella or tibial tubercle (L/R), Achilles tendon insertion into calcaneum (L/R), and Plantar fascia insertion into calcaneum (L/R). The SPARCC is the sum of all site scores (range 0 to 16). Higher scores indicate more severe enthesitis. LS mean was determined by ANCOVA with treatment, geographic region, originating study, baseline value and Week 24 value as fixed factors.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 64
Title
Change From Baseline in Severity of Peripheral Arthritis by Tender Joint Count (TJC) Score of 46 Joints
Description
The number of tender and painful joints was determined by examination of 46 joints (23 joints on each side of the body). The 46 joints were assessed and classified as tender or not tender. Sum of all joints checked to be tender/painful divided by number of evaluable joints which was multiplied by 46 to obtain TJC score. The scores ranges from 0 (no tender/painful joints) to 46 (all joints tender/painful). LS mean was determined by ANCOVA with treatment, geographic region, originating study, baseline value and Week 24 value as fixed factors.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 64
Title
Change From Baseline in Severity of Peripheral Arthritis by Swollen Joint Count (SJC) Score of 44 Joints
Description
The number of swollen joints was determined by examination of 44 joints (22 joints on each side of the body). The 44 joints were assessed and classified as swollen or not swollen. Sum of all joints checked to be swollen divided by number of evaluable joints which was multiplied by 44 to obtain SJC score. The SJC score ranges from 0 (no swollen joints) to 44 (all joints swollen). LS mean was determined by ANCOVA with treatment, geographic region, originating study, baseline value and Week 24 value as fixed factors.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 64
Title
Percentage of Participants With Anterior Uveitis or Uveitis Flares
Description
Anterior uveitis is an inflammation of the middle layer of the eye. which includes the iris (colored part of the eye) and the adjacent tissue, known as the ciliary body.
Time Frame
Week 64
Title
Change From Baseline in the Fatigue Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) Score
Description
The fatigue severity NRS is a participant administered single-item 11-point horizontal scale anchored at 0 and 10, with 0 representing "no fatigue" and 10 representing "as bad as you can imagine". Participants rate their fatigue (feeling tired or worn out) by circling the 1 number that describes their worst level of fatigue during the previous 24 hours. LS mean was determined by ANCOVA with treatment, geographic region, originating study, baseline value and Week 24 value as fixed factors.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 64
Title
Change From Baseline on the Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology Self-Report-16 (QIDS-SR16)
Description
The 16-item QIDS-SR16 version is a widely used validated scale designed to assess the severity of depressive symptoms. The participant was asked to rate the severity and frequency of specific symptoms present over the last 7 days. The QIDS-SR16 total scores range from 0 to 27, where higher scores indicate higher severity of symptoms. LS mean was determined by ANCOVA with treatment, geographic region, originating study, baseline value and Week 24 value as fixed factors.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 64
Title
Change From Baseline in 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) Physical Component Summary (PCS) Score
Description
The SF-36 is a 36-item participant administered measure designed to be a short, multipurpose assessment of health in the areas of physical functioning, role - physical, role - emotional, bodily pain, vitality, social functioning, mental health, and general health. The 2 overarching domains of mental well- being and physical well-being are captured by the Mental Component Summary and Physical Component Summary scores. T-scores are used for analysis. The summary scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better levels of function and/or better health. LS mean was determined by ANCOVA with treatment, geographic region, originating study, baseline value and Week 24 value as fixed factors.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 64
Title
Change From Baseline in SF-36 Mental Component Summary (MCS) Score
Description
The SF-36 is a 36-item participant administered measure designed to be a short, multipurpose assessment of health in the areas of physical functioning, role - physical, role - emotional, bodily pain, vitality, social functioning, mental health, and general health. The 2 overarching domains of mental well- being and physical well-being are captured by the Mental Component Summary and Physical Component Summary scores. T-scores are used for analysis. The summary scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better levels of function and/or better health. LS mean was determined by ANCOVA with treatment, geographic region, originating study, baseline value and Week 24 value as fixed factors.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 64
Title
Change From Baseline in ASAS Health Index (ASAS HI)
Description
The ASAS Health Index (ASAS HI) is a disease specific health-index instrument designed to assess the impact of interventions for SpA, including axSpA. The 17 item instrument has scores ranging from 0 (good Health) to 17 (poor Health). Each item consists of 1 question that the participant needs to respond to with either "I agree" (score 1) or "I do not agree (score 0)." A score of "1" is given where the item is affirmed, indicating adverse health. All item scores are summed to give a total score or index. LS mean was determined by ANCOVA with treatment, geographic region, originating study, baseline value and Week 24 value as fixed factors.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 64
Title
Change From Baseline in the European Quality of Life - 5 Dimensions 5 Level (EQ-5D-5L) UK Population-based Index Score
Description
The European Quality of Life - 5 Dimensions 5 Level (EQ-5D-5L) is a standardized measure of health status used to provide a simple, generic measure of health for clinical and economic appraisal. The EQ-5D-5L consists of 2 components: a descriptive system of the respondent's health and a rating of his/her current health state using a 0- to 100-mm visual analog scale (VAS). The descriptive system comprises the following 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels: no problems, slight problems, moderate problems, severe problems, and extreme problems. LS mean was determined by ANCOVA with treatment, geographic region, originating study, baseline value and Week 24 value as fixed factors.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 64
Title
Change From Baseline in the Work Productivity Activity Impairment Spondyloarthritis (WPAI-SpA) Scores
Description
The WPAI-SpA consists of 6 questions to determine employment status, hours missed from work because of SpA, hours missed from work for other reasons, hours actually worked, the degree to which SpA affected work productivity while at work, and the degree to which SpA affected activities outside of work. The WPAI-SpA has been validated in the rad-axSpA participant population. Four scores are derived: percentage of absenteeism, percentage of presenteeism (reduced productivity while at work), an overall work impairment score that combines absenteeism and presenteeism, and percentage of impairment in activities performed outside of work. The computed percentage range for each sub-scale was from 0-100, with higher scores indicating greater impairment and less productivity. LS mean was determined by ANCOVA with treatment, geographic region, originating study, baseline value and Week 24 value as fixed factors.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 64
Title
Change From Baseline in the Jenkins Sleep Evaluation Questionnaire (JSEQ)
Description
The Jenkins Sleep Evaluation Questionnaire (JSEQ) is a 4 item scale designed to estimate sleep problems in clinical research. The JSEQ assesses the frequency of sleep disturbance in 4 categories: 1) trouble falling asleep, 2) waking up several times during the night, 3) having trouble staying asleep (including waking up far too early), and 4) waking up after the usual amount of sleep feeling tired and worn out. Participants report the numbers of days they experience each of these problems in the past month on a 6 point Likert Scale ranging from 0 = "no days" to 5 = "22-30 days. The total JSEQ score ranges from 0 to 20, with higher scores indicating greater sleep disturbance. LS mean was determined by ANCOVA with treatment, geographic region, originating study, baseline value and Week 24 value as fixed factors.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 64
Title
Percentage of Participants With No New Syndesmophyte Formation
Description
Percentage of participants with no new syndesmophyte formation was measured using the average of 2 selected readers of 3 readers.
Time Frame
Week 56
Title
Percentage of Participants With Anti-Ixekizumab Antibodies
Description
A treatment emergent - antidrug antibody (TE-ADA) positive participant is defined as: a) a participant with a >= 4-fold increase over a positive baseline antibody titer; or b) for a negative baseline titer, a participant with an increase from the baseline to a level of >= 1:10. Percentage was calculated based on the number of evaluable participants and was calculated by number of participants with treatment-emergent positive anti-ixekizumab antibodies / number of evaluable participants * 100%.
Time Frame
Baseline, Week 64
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Have completed the final study visit in Study RHBV (NCT02696785), RHBW (NCT02696798), or RHBX (NCT02757352).
(Note: Participants from Study RHBX are not eligible if they permanently discontinued ixekizumab and were receiving a tumor necrosis factor [TNF] inhibitor).
Must agree to use a reliable method of birth control.
Exclusion Criteria:
Have significant uncontrolled disorders or abnormal laboratory values that, in the opinion of the investigator, pose an unacceptable risk to the participant if investigational product continues to be administered.
Have a known hypersensitivity to ixekizumab or any component of this investigational product.
Had investigational product permanently discontinued during a previous ixekizumab study.
Had temporary investigational product interruption at any time during or at the final study visit of a previous ixekizumab study and, in the opinion of the investigator, restarting ixekizumab poses an unacceptable risk for the participant's participation in the study.
Have any other condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, renders the participant unable to understand the nature, scope, and possible consequences of the study or precludes the participant from following and completing the protocol.
Are currently enrolled in any other clinical trial involving an investigational product or any other type of medical research judged not to be scientifically or medically compatible with this study.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST)
Organizational Affiliation
Eli Lilly and Company
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Arizona Arthritis & Rheumatology Research
City
Phoenix
State/Province
Arizona
ZIP/Postal Code
85032
Country
United States
Facility Name
Care Access Research - Huntington Beach
City
Huntington Beach
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92648
Country
United States
Facility Name
Desert Medical Advances
City
Palm Desert
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92260
Country
United States
Facility Name
Arthritis Assoc. & Osteoporosis Ctr of Colorado Springs, LLC
City
Colorado Springs
State/Province
Colorado
ZIP/Postal Code
80920
Country
United States
Facility Name
Clinical Research Center of CT/NY
City
Danbury
State/Province
Connecticut
ZIP/Postal Code
06810
Country
United States
Facility Name
Arthritis Rheumatic Disease Specialties
City
Aventura
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
33180
Country
United States
Facility Name
Sarasota Arthritis Center
City
Sarasota
State/Province
Florida
ZIP/Postal Code
34239
Country
United States
Facility Name
Marietta Rheumatology
City
Marietta
State/Province
Georgia
ZIP/Postal Code
30060
Country
United States
Facility Name
Institute of Arthritis Research
City
Idaho Falls
State/Province
Idaho
ZIP/Postal Code
83404
Country
United States
Facility Name
Center for Arthritis & Osteoporosis
City
Elizabethtown
State/Province
Kentucky
ZIP/Postal Code
42701
Country
United States
Facility Name
Klein and Associates MD, PA
City
Cumberland
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21502
Country
United States
Facility Name
Klein and Associates MD, PA
City
Hagerstown
State/Province
Maryland
ZIP/Postal Code
21740
Country
United States
Facility Name
Arthritis Consultants Inc.
City
Saint Louis
State/Province
Missouri
ZIP/Postal Code
63141
Country
United States
Facility Name
Glacier View Research Institute
City
Kalispell
State/Province
Montana
ZIP/Postal Code
59901
Country
United States
Facility Name
Physician Research Collaboration, LLC
City
Lincoln
State/Province
Nebraska
ZIP/Postal Code
68516
Country
United States
Facility Name
Shanahan Rheumatology & Immunotherapy, PLLC
City
Raleigh
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
27617
Country
United States
Facility Name
Carolina Arthritis Associates
City
Wilmington
State/Province
North Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
28401
Country
United States
Facility Name
Oregon Health and Science University
City
Portland
State/Province
Oregon
ZIP/Postal Code
97239
Country
United States
Facility Name
Altoona Center for Clinical Research
City
Duncansville
State/Province
Pennsylvania
ZIP/Postal Code
16635
Country
United States
Facility Name
Articularis Healthcare Group, INC dba Columbia Arthritis Ctr
City
Columbia
State/Province
South Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
29204
Country
United States
Facility Name
Articularis Healthcare d/b/a/ Low Country Rheumatology, PA
City
Summerville
State/Province
South Carolina
ZIP/Postal Code
29486
Country
United States
Facility Name
Univ of Texas Health Science Center - Houston
City
Houston
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
77030
Country
United States
Facility Name
Arthritis Northwest PLLC
City
Spokane
State/Province
Washington
ZIP/Postal Code
99204
Country
United States
Facility Name
Clinica Adventista de Belgrano
City
Ciudad de Buenos Aires
State/Province
Buenos Aires
ZIP/Postal Code
C1430EGF
Country
Argentina
Facility Name
CER Instituto Medico
City
Quilmes
State/Province
Buenos Aires
ZIP/Postal Code
B1878DVC
Country
Argentina
Facility Name
Centro de Enfermedades del Higado y Aparato Digestivo
City
Rosario
State/Province
Santa Fe
ZIP/Postal Code
S2000CFJ
Country
Argentina
Facility Name
Centro Medico Privado de Reumatologia
City
San Miguel de Tucuman
State/Province
Tucuman
ZIP/Postal Code
T4000AXL
Country
Argentina
Facility Name
Consultorios Reumatologicos Pampa
City
Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aire
ZIP/Postal Code
C1428DZF
Country
Argentina
Facility Name
CIR Centro de Investigacions Reumatologicas
City
San Miguel de Tucuman
ZIP/Postal Code
4000
Country
Argentina
Facility Name
KH der Barmherzigen Schwestern Wien BetriebsGesmbH
City
Wien
ZIP/Postal Code
1060
Country
Austria
Facility Name
CMIP - Centro Mineiro de Pesquisa
City
Juiz de Fora
State/Province
Minas Gerais
ZIP/Postal Code
36010-570
Country
Brazil
Facility Name
EDUMED - Educação em Saúde Ltda.
City
Curitiba
State/Province
Paraná
ZIP/Postal Code
80440-080
Country
Brazil
Facility Name
LMK Serviços Médicos S/S
City
Porto Alegre
State/Province
Rio Grande Do Sul
ZIP/Postal Code
90540-000
Country
Brazil
Facility Name
CCBR Brasil Centro de Analises e Pesquisas Clínicas LTDA
City
Rio de Janeiro
State/Province
RJ
ZIP/Postal Code
22271-100
Country
Brazil
Facility Name
Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre
City
Porto Alegre
State/Province
RS
ZIP/Postal Code
90035-903
Country
Brazil
Facility Name
Cpclin Centro de Pesquisas Clinicas
City
Sao Paulo
State/Province
São Paulo
ZIP/Postal Code
01228-200
Country
Brazil
Facility Name
CIP - Centro Internacional de Pesquisa
City
Goiás
ZIP/Postal Code
74110-120
Country
Brazil
Facility Name
University of Alberta Hospital
City
Edmonton
State/Province
Alberta
ZIP/Postal Code
T6G 2B7
Country
Canada
Facility Name
St. Clare's Mercy Hospital
City
St. John's
State/Province
Newfoundland and Labrador
ZIP/Postal Code
A1C 5B8
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Centre de Recherche Musculo-Squelettique
City
Trois-Rivieres
State/Province
Quebec
ZIP/Postal Code
G8Z 1Y2
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Group de recherche en maladies osseuses
City
Quebec
ZIP/Postal Code
G1V 3M7
Country
Canada
Facility Name
Revmaclinic, s.r.o
City
Brno
ZIP/Postal Code
611 41
Country
Czechia
Facility Name
Interni a revmatologicka ambulance, Inrea s.r.o.
City
Ostrava
ZIP/Postal Code
703 00
Country
Czechia
Facility Name
Arthrohelp s.r.o
City
Pardubice
ZIP/Postal Code
530 02
Country
Czechia
Facility Name
Revmatologicky ustav
City
Praha 2
ZIP/Postal Code
128 50
Country
Czechia
Facility Name
MEDICAL PLUS, s.r.o.
City
Uherske Hradiste
ZIP/Postal Code
686 01
Country
Czechia
Facility Name
Helsinki University Hospital, HYKS
City
Helsinki
ZIP/Postal Code
00029
Country
Finland
Facility Name
Terveystalo Kamppi
City
Helsinki
ZIP/Postal Code
00100
Country
Finland
Facility Name
Kiljava Medical Research
City
Hyvinkaa
ZIP/Postal Code
05800
Country
Finland
Facility Name
Hôpital Trousseau, CHRU de Tours
City
Chambray-lès-Tours
ZIP/Postal Code
37170
Country
France
Facility Name
Centre hospitalier universitaire Lapeyronie
City
Montpellier Cedex 5
ZIP/Postal Code
34295
Country
France
Facility Name
Nouvel Hôpital Orléans La Source
City
Orleans CEDEX 2
ZIP/Postal Code
45067
Country
France
Facility Name
Rheumazentrum Prof. Neeck
City
Bad Doberan
State/Province
Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
ZIP/Postal Code
18209
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Rheumazentrum Ruhrgebiet
City
Herne
State/Province
Nordrhein-Westfalen
ZIP/Postal Code
44649
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Charité Universitätsmedizin Berlin
City
Berlin
ZIP/Postal Code
12203
Country
Germany
Facility Name
HRF Hamburger Rheuma Forschungszentrum
City
Hamburg
ZIP/Postal Code
20095
Country
Germany
Facility Name
Revita Reumatologiai Kft.
City
Budapest
ZIP/Postal Code
1027
Country
Hungary
Facility Name
Vital Medical Center
City
Veszprem
ZIP/Postal Code
8200
Country
Hungary
Facility Name
Barzilai Medical Center
City
Ashkelon
ZIP/Postal Code
7830604
Country
Israel
Facility Name
Rambam Medical Center
City
Haifa
ZIP/Postal Code
3109601
Country
Israel
Facility Name
Rabin Medical Center
City
Petach Tikva
ZIP/Postal Code
4941492
Country
Israel
Facility Name
Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center
City
Tel Aviv
ZIP/Postal Code
6423906
Country
Israel
Facility Name
Arcispedale Santa Maria Nuova Azienda Ospedaliera di Reggio Emilia
City
Reggio Emilia
ZIP/Postal Code
42123
Country
Italy
Facility Name
Hokkaido University Hospital
City
Sapporo
State/Province
Hokkaido
ZIP/Postal Code
060-8648
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Kagawa University Hospital
City
Kita-gun
State/Province
Kagawa
ZIP/Postal Code
761-0793
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Kochi Medical School Hospital
City
Nankoku
State/Province
Kochi
ZIP/Postal Code
783-8505
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Kuwana City Medical Center
City
Kuwana
State/Province
Mie
ZIP/Postal Code
511-0061
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Sasebo Chuo Hospital
City
Sasebo
State/Province
Nagasaki
ZIP/Postal Code
857-1195
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Osaka University Hospital
City
Suita-shi
State/Province
Osaka
ZIP/Postal Code
565 0871
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Juntendo University Hospital
City
Bunkyo-ku
State/Province
Tokyo
ZIP/Postal Code
113-8431
Country
Japan
Facility Name
St. Lukes International Hospital
City
Chuo-Ku
State/Province
Tokyo
ZIP/Postal Code
104 8560
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Japanese Red Cross Okayama Hospital
City
Okayama
ZIP/Postal Code
700-8607
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Osaka City General Hospital
City
Osaka
ZIP/Postal Code
534-0021
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Osaka City University Hospital
City
Osaka
ZIP/Postal Code
545-8586
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Yamagata University Hospital
City
Yamagata
ZIP/Postal Code
990-9585
Country
Japan
Facility Name
Kyung Hee University Hospital
City
Seoul
State/Province
Korea
ZIP/Postal Code
02447
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Seoul St. Mary's Hospital
City
Seoul
State/Province
Korea
ZIP/Postal Code
06591
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Asan Medical Center
City
Songpa-gu
State/Province
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
05505
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Chungnam National University Hospital
City
Daejeon
ZIP/Postal Code
35015
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Seoul National University Hospital
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
03080
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Hanyang University Medical Center
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
04763
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Konkuk University Hospital
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
05030
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Kyunghee University Hospital at Gangdong
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
05278
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Gangnam Severance Hospital
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
06273
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Seoul Municipal Boramae Hospital
City
Seoul
ZIP/Postal Code
07061
Country
Korea, Republic of
Facility Name
Ctro Inv en Artritis y Osteoporosis SC
City
Mexicali
State/Province
Baja California
ZIP/Postal Code
21200
Country
Mexico
Facility Name
Unidad de Investigacion en Enfermedades Cronico Degenerative
City
Guadalajara
State/Province
Jalisco
ZIP/Postal Code
44620
Country
Mexico
Facility Name
Clinica en Investigación en Reumatologia y Obesidad S.C.
City
Guadalajara
State/Province
Jalisco
ZIP/Postal Code
44650
Country
Mexico
Facility Name
Hospital Universitario de Monterrey
City
Monterrey
State/Province
Nuevo Leon
ZIP/Postal Code
64460
Country
Mexico
Facility Name
Centro de Alta Especialidad Reumatologia Inv del Potosi SC
City
San Luis Potosi
State/Province
SLP
ZIP/Postal Code
78213
Country
Mexico
Facility Name
Medical Care and Research, S.A. de C.V.
City
Merida
State/Province
Yucatan
ZIP/Postal Code
97070
Country
Mexico
Facility Name
Investigación y Biomedicina de Chihuahua, SC
City
Chihuahua
ZIP/Postal Code
31000
Country
Mexico
Facility Name
Academisch Medisch Centrum
City
Amsterdam
ZIP/Postal Code
1105 AZ
Country
Netherlands
Facility Name
Antonius Ziekenhuis
City
Sneek
ZIP/Postal Code
8601 ZK
Country
Netherlands
Facility Name
NZOZ ZDROWIE Osteo-Medic
City
Bialystok
ZIP/Postal Code
15-351
Country
Poland
Facility Name
Szpital Uniwersytecki nr 2 im. dr J. Biziela
City
Bydgoszcz
ZIP/Postal Code
85-168
Country
Poland
Facility Name
Centrum Kliniczno-Badawcze
City
Elblag
ZIP/Postal Code
82-300
Country
Poland
Facility Name
Centrum Leczenia Osteoporozy Klinika Zdrowej Kosci
City
Lodz
ZIP/Postal Code
90-558
Country
Poland
Facility Name
Lecznica MAK-MED, NZOZ
City
Nadarzyn
ZIP/Postal Code
05-830
Country
Poland
Facility Name
Prywatna Praktyka Lekarska P. Hrycaj
City
Poznan
ZIP/Postal Code
61-397
Country
Poland
Facility Name
Lubelskie Centrum Diagnostyczne
City
Swidnik
ZIP/Postal Code
21-040
Country
Poland
Facility Name
Reumatika Centrum Reumatologii
City
Warszawa
ZIP/Postal Code
02-691
Country
Poland
Facility Name
Centrum Medyczne AMED
City
Warszawa
ZIP/Postal Code
03-291
Country
Poland
Facility Name
GCM Medical Group PSC
City
San Juan
ZIP/Postal Code
00909
Country
Puerto Rico
Facility Name
Latin Clinical Trial Center
City
San Juan
ZIP/Postal Code
00909
Country
Puerto Rico
Facility Name
Mindful Medical Research
City
San Juan
ZIP/Postal Code
00918
Country
Puerto Rico
Facility Name
Spitalul Clinic Sf Maria Bucuresti
City
Bucuresti
ZIP/Postal Code
011172
Country
Romania
Facility Name
Sp Clinic Judetean de Urgenta Sf.Apostol Andrei Constanta
City
Constanta
ZIP/Postal Code
900591
Country
Romania
Facility Name
V.A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology
City
Moscow
ZIP/Postal Code
115522
Country
Russian Federation
Facility Name
City Clinical Hospital N1
City
Moscow
ZIP/Postal Code
119049
Country
Russian Federation
Facility Name
Ryazan Regional Clinincal Cardiology Dispensary
City
Ryazan
ZIP/Postal Code
390026
Country
Russian Federation
Facility Name
Saratov State Medical University
City
Saratov
ZIP/Postal Code
410026
Country
Russian Federation
Facility Name
Clinical Rheumatology Hospital # 25
City
St. Petersburg
ZIP/Postal Code
190068
Country
Russian Federation
Facility Name
Clinical Hospital for Emergency Care
City
Yaroslavl
ZIP/Postal Code
150003
Country
Russian Federation
Facility Name
Centro de Salud Mental Parc Tauli
City
Sabadell
State/Province
Barcelona
ZIP/Postal Code
08208
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañon
City
Madrid
ZIP/Postal Code
28007
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Infanta Luisa
City
Sevilla
ZIP/Postal Code
41010
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital - Kaohsiung
City
Kaohsiung
ZIP/Postal Code
83301
Country
Taiwan
Facility Name
Chung Shan Medical University Hospital
City
Taichung City
ZIP/Postal Code
40201
Country
Taiwan
Facility Name
China Medical University Hospital
City
Taichung
ZIP/Postal Code
40447
Country
Taiwan
Facility Name
National Taiwan University Hospital
City
Taipei
ZIP/Postal Code
10002
Country
Taiwan
Facility Name
Chi-Mei Medical Center
City
Yongkang City
ZIP/Postal Code
71004
Country
Taiwan
Facility Name
Wythenshawe Hospital
City
Wythenshawe
State/Province
Manchester
ZIP/Postal Code
M23 9LT
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Norfolk and Norwich Hospital
City
Norwich
State/Province
Norfolk
ZIP/Postal Code
NR4 7UY
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Haywood Hospital
City
Stoke on Trent
State/Province
Staffordshire
ZIP/Postal Code
ST6 7AG
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
New Cross Hospital
City
Wolverhampton
State/Province
West Midlands
ZIP/Postal Code
WV10 0QP
Country
United Kingdom
Facility Name
Solihull Hospital
City
Solihull
State/Province
West Midland
ZIP/Postal Code
B91 2JL
Country
United Kingdom
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
Yes
IPD Sharing Plan Description
Anonymized individual patient level data will be provided in a secure access environment upon approval of a research proposal and a signed data sharing agreement.
IPD Sharing Time Frame
Data are available 6 months after the primary publication and approval of the indication studied in the US and EU, whichever is later. Data will be indefinitely available for requesting.
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
A research proposal must be approved by an independent review panel and researchers must sign a data sharing agreement.
IPD Sharing URL
https://vivli.org/
Citations:
PubMed Identifier
35853675
Citation
Braun J, Kiltz U, Deodhar A, Tomita T, Dougados M, Bolce R, Sandoval D, Lin CY, Walsh J. Efficacy and safety of ixekizumab treatment in patients with axial spondyloarthritis: 2-year results from COAST. RMD Open. 2022 Jul;8(2):e002165. doi: 10.1136/rmdopen-2021-002165.
Results Reference
derived
Links:
URL
https://trials.lillytrialguide.com/en-US/trial/4AAJNNvqrukMW8Go2I28OI
Description
A Long Term Extension Study of Ixekizumab (LY2439821) in Participants With Axial Spondyloarthritis (COAST-Y)
Learn more about this trial
A Long Term Extension Study of Ixekizumab (LY2439821) in Participants With Axial Spondyloarthritis
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