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A (M)Ulti-center, Prospective, (O)Pen Label, Uncontrolled Feasibility (S)Tudy to Assess the Safety and Effectiveness of an Automatic Low Flow (A)Scites (Alfa) Pump (I)n Patients With (C)Irrhosis and Refractory or Recurrent Ascites (MOSAIC)

Primary Purpose

Cirrhosis, Ascites

Status
Completed
Phase
Not Applicable
Locations
International
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
alfapump system
Sponsored by
Sequana Medical N.V.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Cirrhosis

Eligibility Criteria

21 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. patients ≥ 21 years of age
  2. recurrence of grade 3 ascites requiring paracentesis for symptom relief more frequently than once per month for a minimum of 2 of the prior 3 months
  3. cirrhosis of any etiology
  4. failure to respond to or intolerance to high dose diuretics
  5. expected survival of greater than 3 months (MELD score ≤ 21)
  6. screened for varices and on optimal management
  7. diagnostic paracentesis with neutrophil count < 250 / µl within 24 hours of implantation
  8. written informed consent
  9. ability to comply with study procedures and ability to operate the device
  10. women of childbearing potential should use adequate contraception

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. more than 2 systemic or local infections, such as peritonitis, urinary tract infection, or abdominal skin infection within the last 6 months
  2. presence of any current cancer
  3. evidence of extensive ascites loculation
  4. serum creatinine > 1.5 mg/dl
  5. serum bilirubin > 5 mg/dl
  6. eGFR < 30 ml/min/1.73m2 by MDRD (Modification of Diet in Renal Disease) method
  7. gastrointestinal hemorrhage due to portal hypertension in the 2 weeks prior to inclusion in the study
  8. hepatic encephalopathy > stage II in the two weeks prior to implant
  9. presence of a patent TIPS or surgical portosystemic shunt
  10. presence of Budd-Chiari syndrome
  11. previous solid organ transplant
  12. obstructive uropathy (bladder residual volume > 100ml (determined by catheterization or abdominal ultrasound) or any bladder anomaly which may contraindicate implantation of the alfapump, including recurrent urinary tract infections, vesicoureteral reflux, or history of urinary calculi)
  13. International Prostate Symptom Score (I-PSS) ≥20
  14. thrombocytopenia < 45,000 X106/l
  15. patient undergoing therapeutic anticoagulation
  16. recent (<4 months) intra-abdominal foreign body or abdominal surgery, diaphragmatic hernia, abdominal surgery, severe abdominal adhesions, surgically irreparable hernia, abdominal wall or skin infection, or severe malnutrition.
  17. history (>6 months) of diaphragmatic hernia, history of bladder cancer, inflammatory or ischemic bowel disease, and frequent episodes of diverticulitis.
  18. any non-liver disease with life expectancy < 1 year
  19. patients eligible for TIPS (unless they have refused TIPS placement).
  20. presence of any active implantable or body-worn devices that cannot be removed
  21. pregnancy
  22. patients being in another therapeutic clinical study

Sites / Locations

  • California Pacific Medical
  • Mayo Clinic
  • Baylor University Healthcare System
  • University of Virginia
  • VCU Medical Centre
  • Toronto General Hospital

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

alfapump system

Arm Description

The Sequana Medical alfapump system is an implanted subcutaneous device with a rechargeable battery that moves ascitic fluid from the peritoneal cavity to the urinary bladder where it is eliminated by spontaneous diuresis.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Incidence and severity of serious adverse events related to the device and its implantation.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Assess the overall requirement for large volume paracentesis
Assess the overall requirement for large volume paracentesis by investigation of: the number of large volume therapeutic paracentesis events and all paracentesis events the annualized rate of large volume therapeutic paracentesis and of all paracentesis events the cumulative volume of ascites removed through all paracentesis events • Assess the overall requirement for large volume paracentesis by investigation of: the number of large volume therapeutic paracentesis events and all paracentesis events the annualized rate of large volume therapeutic paracentesis and of all paracentesis events the cumulative volume of ascites removed through all paracentesis events
Nutritional status
Nutritional status o evaluate changes in serum prealbumin
Evaluate patient quality of life
Evaluate patient quality of life chronic liver disease questionnaire (CLDQ) PLD questionnaire ECOG performance status
Overall survival

Full Information

First Posted
March 23, 2015
Last Updated
April 5, 2018
Sponsor
Sequana Medical N.V.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02400164
Brief Title
A (M)Ulti-center, Prospective, (O)Pen Label, Uncontrolled Feasibility (S)Tudy to Assess the Safety and Effectiveness of an Automatic Low Flow (A)Scites (Alfa) Pump (I)n Patients With (C)Irrhosis and Refractory or Recurrent Ascites
Acronym
MOSAIC
Official Title
A (M)Ulti-center, Prospective, (O)Pen Label, Uncontrolled Feasibility (S)Tudy to Assess the Safety and Effectiveness of an Automatic Low Flow (A)Scites (Alfa) Pump (I)n Patients With (C)Irrhosis and Refractory or Recurrent Ascites
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
April 2018
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
March 2015 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
January 19, 2018 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
March 31, 2018 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Sequana Medical N.V.

4. Oversight

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The study is a multi-center, prospective, open label, uncontrolled feasibility study enrolling 30 patients with refractory or recurrent ascites and cirrhosis at up to 6 sites. Patients will be enrolled during a 6 month enrollment phase after which data will be collected for 12months with an initial analysis after 3 months. Extended follow-up for safety monitoring purposes will continue for the lifetime of the patient or until the device is explanted.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Cirrhosis, Ascites

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Not Applicable
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
30 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
alfapump system
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
The Sequana Medical alfapump system is an implanted subcutaneous device with a rechargeable battery that moves ascitic fluid from the peritoneal cavity to the urinary bladder where it is eliminated by spontaneous diuresis.
Intervention Type
Device
Intervention Name(s)
alfapump system
Intervention Description
The Sequana Medical alfapump system is an implanted subcutaneous device with a rechargeable battery that moves ascitic fluid from the peritoneal cavity to the urinary bladder where it is eliminated by spontaneous diuresis.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Incidence and severity of serious adverse events related to the device and its implantation.
Time Frame
12 months
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Assess the overall requirement for large volume paracentesis
Description
Assess the overall requirement for large volume paracentesis by investigation of: the number of large volume therapeutic paracentesis events and all paracentesis events the annualized rate of large volume therapeutic paracentesis and of all paracentesis events the cumulative volume of ascites removed through all paracentesis events • Assess the overall requirement for large volume paracentesis by investigation of: the number of large volume therapeutic paracentesis events and all paracentesis events the annualized rate of large volume therapeutic paracentesis and of all paracentesis events the cumulative volume of ascites removed through all paracentesis events
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Nutritional status
Description
Nutritional status o evaluate changes in serum prealbumin
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Evaluate patient quality of life
Description
Evaluate patient quality of life chronic liver disease questionnaire (CLDQ) PLD questionnaire ECOG performance status
Time Frame
12 months
Title
Overall survival
Time Frame
12 months

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
21 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: patients ≥ 21 years of age recurrence of grade 3 ascites requiring paracentesis for symptom relief more frequently than once per month for a minimum of 2 of the prior 3 months cirrhosis of any etiology failure to respond to or intolerance to high dose diuretics expected survival of greater than 3 months (MELD score ≤ 21) screened for varices and on optimal management diagnostic paracentesis with neutrophil count < 250 / µl within 24 hours of implantation written informed consent ability to comply with study procedures and ability to operate the device women of childbearing potential should use adequate contraception Exclusion Criteria: more than 2 systemic or local infections, such as peritonitis, urinary tract infection, or abdominal skin infection within the last 6 months presence of any current cancer evidence of extensive ascites loculation serum creatinine > 1.5 mg/dl serum bilirubin > 5 mg/dl eGFR < 30 ml/min/1.73m2 by MDRD (Modification of Diet in Renal Disease) method gastrointestinal hemorrhage due to portal hypertension in the 2 weeks prior to inclusion in the study hepatic encephalopathy > stage II in the two weeks prior to implant presence of a patent TIPS or surgical portosystemic shunt presence of Budd-Chiari syndrome previous solid organ transplant obstructive uropathy (bladder residual volume > 100ml (determined by catheterization or abdominal ultrasound) or any bladder anomaly which may contraindicate implantation of the alfapump, including recurrent urinary tract infections, vesicoureteral reflux, or history of urinary calculi) International Prostate Symptom Score (I-PSS) ≥20 thrombocytopenia < 45,000 X106/l patient undergoing therapeutic anticoagulation recent (<4 months) intra-abdominal foreign body or abdominal surgery, diaphragmatic hernia, abdominal surgery, severe abdominal adhesions, surgically irreparable hernia, abdominal wall or skin infection, or severe malnutrition. history (>6 months) of diaphragmatic hernia, history of bladder cancer, inflammatory or ischemic bowel disease, and frequent episodes of diverticulitis. any non-liver disease with life expectancy < 1 year patients eligible for TIPS (unless they have refused TIPS placement). presence of any active implantable or body-worn devices that cannot be removed pregnancy patients being in another therapeutic clinical study
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Patrick Kamath, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
California Pacific Medical
City
San Francisco
State/Province
California
Country
United States
Facility Name
Mayo Clinic
City
Rochester
State/Province
Minnesota
Country
United States
Facility Name
Baylor University Healthcare System
City
Dallas
State/Province
Texas
Country
United States
Facility Name
University of Virginia
City
Charlottesville
State/Province
Virginia
Country
United States
Facility Name
VCU Medical Centre
City
Richmond
State/Province
Virginia
Country
United States
Facility Name
Toronto General Hospital
City
Toronto
State/Province
Ontario
ZIP/Postal Code
M5G 1Z5
Country
Canada

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Citations:
PubMed Identifier
31999044
Citation
Wong F, Bendel E, Sniderman K, Frederick T, Haskal ZJ, Sanyal A, Asrani SK, Capel J, Kamath PS. Improvement in Quality of Life and Decrease in Large-Volume Paracentesis Requirements With the Automated Low-Flow Ascites Pump. Liver Transpl. 2020 May;26(5):651-661. doi: 10.1002/lt.25724. Epub 2020 Mar 22.
Results Reference
derived

Learn more about this trial

A (M)Ulti-center, Prospective, (O)Pen Label, Uncontrolled Feasibility (S)Tudy to Assess the Safety and Effectiveness of an Automatic Low Flow (A)Scites (Alfa) Pump (I)n Patients With (C)Irrhosis and Refractory or Recurrent Ascites

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