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A Multicenter Trial of the Efficacy and Safety of a New Formulation of Ibuprofen 800 mg Every 6 Hours in the Management of Postoperative Pain

Primary Purpose

Postoperative Pain

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 3
Locations
Spain
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Intravenous ibuprofen
Saline solution
Sponsored by
Biomendi S.A.U.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Postoperative Pain

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 80 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Men or women between 18 and 80 years old.
  2. Being scheduled for elective single surgical site orthopaedic surgery (hip or knee joint replacement, corsed ligaments, column or shoulder surgery), or abdominal surgery (inguinal hernia, cholecystectomy, eventration or hiatus hernia)
  3. Being scheduled for general anaesthesia or regional anesthesia without regional analgesia after surgery.
  4. Having anticipated need for postoperative narcotic analgesia administered by patient controlled analgesia (PCA).
  5. Expected to stay at the hospital for at least 24 h.
  6. Providing written informed consent for participating in this study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Use of NSAID within 12 hours prior to the first planned dose.
  2. Taking oral anticoagulants, lithium, combination of ACE inhibitors, furosemide or aspirin.
  3. Anaemia (haemoglobin <10 g/dl) and/or history or evidence of asthma or heart failure.
  4. History of allergy or hypersensitivity to any component of IV ibuprofen, aspirin or aspirin related products, NSAID or COX-2 inhibitors.
  5. Pregnant or nursing.
  6. Weight less than 40 kg.
  7. History of severe head trauma that required hospitalization, intracranial surgery or stroke within the previous 30 days, or any history of intracerebral arteriovenous malformation, cerebral aneurism or CNS mass lesion.
  8. History of congenital bleeding diathesis or any active clinically significant bleeding or underlying platelet dysfunction.
  9. Gastrointestinal bleeding that required medical intervention.
  10. Platelet count less than 80.000 determined within the 28 days prior to surgery.
  11. Pre-existing dependence on narcotics or receiving chronic treatment with opioids.
  12. Severe renal failure (calculated creatinine clearance < 60 ml/min).
  13. Liver failure, ALAT or ASAT >3 times upper limit of normality, or bilirubin >2 g/dl.
  14. Diagnosed of Bowel Inflammatory Disease.
  15. Not able to understand the requirements of the study, or to abide by the study restrictions or to return for the required assessments.

Sites / Locations

  • Hospital de Móstoles
  • Hospital Xeral Cíes de Vigo
  • Hospital de Cruces
  • Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de A Coruña
  • Hospital Arnau de Vilanova de Lleida
  • Hospital La Princesa
  • Fundación Jiménez Díaz
  • Hospital 12 de Octubre
  • Hospital de Montepríncipe
  • Clínica Universitaria de Navarra
  • Hospital Virgen de la Salud
  • Hospital La Fe
  • Hospital Clínico de Valladolid

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Placebo Comparator

Arm Label

800 mg intravenous ibuprofen

200 ml of saline solution

Arm Description

Treatment group: 800 mg IV ibuprofen, starting at the moment of skin closure and every 6 hours, infused over 15 minutes.

Placebo group: 200 ml of saline solution, starting at the moment of skin closure and every 6 hours, infused over 15 min.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Evaluate the efficacy of intravenous ibuprofen for the management of postoperative pain in comparison to placebo
The primary efficacy endpoint will be the reduction in total morphine use in the first 24 hours post- surgery as compared to placebo.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary efficacy endpoints
- Consumption of morphine in the first 48 h (and 72) hours post- surgery.
Secondary efficacy endpoints
- Pain intensity at rest and with movement measured with the eleven points visual analogue scale (VAS), at 1 and 3 hours and every 6 hours thereafter up to hour 24 h, and then every 8 h up to 6 hour after the last ibuprofen dose.
Secondary efficacy endpoints
- Ramsay-Hunt sedation scale.
Secondary efficacy endpoints
- Time to first subsequent narcotic analgesia (or time to treatment failure).
Secondary efficacy endpoints
- Number of doses of morphine and number of attempts of dosing at PCA
Secondary tolerability and safety endpoints
- Report of adverse events (AEs) during the study
Secondary tolerability and safety endpoints
- Local reactions due to IV infusion (pain, erythema, phlebitis)
Secondary tolerability and safety endpoints
- Vital signs (heart rate, blood pressure, temperature) at 1, 3, 6 hour after the initial dose and every 8 hours thereafter.
Secondary tolerability and safety endpoints
- Routine laboratory tests (chemistry, haematology and coagulation) at baseline and within 24 hours after the last dose.

Full Information

First Posted
September 25, 2014
Last Updated
October 1, 2014
Sponsor
Biomendi S.A.U.
Collaborators
Pivotal S.L.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02254525
Brief Title
A Multicenter Trial of the Efficacy and Safety of a New Formulation of Ibuprofen 800 mg Every 6 Hours in the Management of Postoperative Pain
Official Title
A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-blind, and Parallel Groups, Placebo-controlled Trial of the Efficacy and Safety of a New Formulation of Ibuprofen 800 mg Every 6 Hours in the Management of Postoperative Pain.
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
September 2014
Overall Recruitment Status
Terminated
Why Stopped
Sample not reached in traumathology arm
Study Start Date
May 2012 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
June 2014 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
July 2014 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Biomendi S.A.U.
Collaborators
Pivotal S.L.

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to study the efficacy of intravenous administration of ibuprofen compared to placebo in patients with postoperative pain and evaluate its tolerability and safety profile.
Detailed Description
This is a phase III, national, multicenter, randomized, double-blind, parallel groups, and placebo-controlled. Patients will be randomized to receive either ibuprofen or placebo. Stratified randomization will be used to assign eligible patients to a stratum according to type of surgery and centre. Randomization sequence will be generated in the coordinating centre. Blinding of the patient and study personnel evaluating response will be warranted by adequate drug labelling. All patients will receive morphine administered by patient controlled analgesia (PCA) following a similar schedule in all centres: 1 mg bolus dose with a close time of 5 min and a maximum of 10 mg in an hour and a maximum of 30 mg in 4 hours.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Postoperative Pain

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 3
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
ParticipantInvestigatorOutcomes Assessor
Allocation
Randomized
Enrollment
231 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
800 mg intravenous ibuprofen
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Treatment group: 800 mg IV ibuprofen, starting at the moment of skin closure and every 6 hours, infused over 15 minutes.
Arm Title
200 ml of saline solution
Arm Type
Placebo Comparator
Arm Description
Placebo group: 200 ml of saline solution, starting at the moment of skin closure and every 6 hours, infused over 15 min.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Intravenous ibuprofen
Other Intervention Name(s)
IV ibuprofen
Intervention Description
Treatment group: 800 mg IV ibuprofen, starting at the moment of skin closure and every 6 hours up to 72 hours after the first dose. All patients will receive morphine administered by patient controlled analgesia (PCA). Investigation treatment will be administered every 6 hours until 24 h in abdominal surgery, 48 h in hip surgery and 72 h in knee surgery.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Saline solution
Other Intervention Name(s)
Placebo
Intervention Description
Placebo group: 200 ml of saline solution, starting at the moment of skin closure and every 6 hours up to 72 hours after the first dose. All patients will receive morphine administered by patient controlled analgesia (PCA). Investigation treatment will be administered every 6 hours until 24 h in abdominal surgery, 48 h in hip surgery and 72 h in knee surgery.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Evaluate the efficacy of intravenous ibuprofen for the management of postoperative pain in comparison to placebo
Description
The primary efficacy endpoint will be the reduction in total morphine use in the first 24 hours post- surgery as compared to placebo.
Time Frame
First 24 hours post- surgery
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Secondary efficacy endpoints
Description
- Consumption of morphine in the first 48 h (and 72) hours post- surgery.
Time Frame
From 0 hours to 72 hours post- surgery
Title
Secondary efficacy endpoints
Description
- Pain intensity at rest and with movement measured with the eleven points visual analogue scale (VAS), at 1 and 3 hours and every 6 hours thereafter up to hour 24 h, and then every 8 h up to 6 hour after the last ibuprofen dose.
Time Frame
From 0 hours to 72 hours post- surgery
Title
Secondary efficacy endpoints
Description
- Ramsay-Hunt sedation scale.
Time Frame
From 0 hours to 72 hours post- surgery
Title
Secondary efficacy endpoints
Description
- Time to first subsequent narcotic analgesia (or time to treatment failure).
Time Frame
From 0 hours to 72 hours post- surgery
Title
Secondary efficacy endpoints
Description
- Number of doses of morphine and number of attempts of dosing at PCA
Time Frame
From 0 hours to 72 hours post- surgery
Title
Secondary tolerability and safety endpoints
Description
- Report of adverse events (AEs) during the study
Time Frame
From 0 hours to 72 hours post- surgery
Title
Secondary tolerability and safety endpoints
Description
- Local reactions due to IV infusion (pain, erythema, phlebitis)
Time Frame
From 0 hours to 72 hours post- surgery
Title
Secondary tolerability and safety endpoints
Description
- Vital signs (heart rate, blood pressure, temperature) at 1, 3, 6 hour after the initial dose and every 8 hours thereafter.
Time Frame
From 0 hours to 72 hours post- surgery
Title
Secondary tolerability and safety endpoints
Description
- Routine laboratory tests (chemistry, haematology and coagulation) at baseline and within 24 hours after the last dose.
Time Frame
From 0 hours to 72 hours post- surgery

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Men or women between 18 and 80 years old. Being scheduled for elective single surgical site orthopaedic surgery (hip or knee joint replacement, corsed ligaments, column or shoulder surgery), or abdominal surgery (inguinal hernia, cholecystectomy, eventration or hiatus hernia) Being scheduled for general anaesthesia or regional anesthesia without regional analgesia after surgery. Having anticipated need for postoperative narcotic analgesia administered by patient controlled analgesia (PCA). Expected to stay at the hospital for at least 24 h. Providing written informed consent for participating in this study. Exclusion Criteria: Use of NSAID within 12 hours prior to the first planned dose. Taking oral anticoagulants, lithium, combination of ACE inhibitors, furosemide or aspirin. Anaemia (haemoglobin <10 g/dl) and/or history or evidence of asthma or heart failure. History of allergy or hypersensitivity to any component of IV ibuprofen, aspirin or aspirin related products, NSAID or COX-2 inhibitors. Pregnant or nursing. Weight less than 40 kg. History of severe head trauma that required hospitalization, intracranial surgery or stroke within the previous 30 days, or any history of intracerebral arteriovenous malformation, cerebral aneurism or CNS mass lesion. History of congenital bleeding diathesis or any active clinically significant bleeding or underlying platelet dysfunction. Gastrointestinal bleeding that required medical intervention. Platelet count less than 80.000 determined within the 28 days prior to surgery. Pre-existing dependence on narcotics or receiving chronic treatment with opioids. Severe renal failure (calculated creatinine clearance < 60 ml/min). Liver failure, ALAT or ASAT >3 times upper limit of normality, or bilirubin >2 g/dl. Diagnosed of Bowel Inflammatory Disease. Not able to understand the requirements of the study, or to abide by the study restrictions or to return for the required assessments.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Concepción Pérez, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Hospital La Princesa
Official's Role
Study Chair
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Francisco Abad, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Hospital La Princesa
Official's Role
Study Chair
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Dolores Ochoa, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Hospital La Princesa
Official's Role
Study Chair
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Antonio Planas, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Hospital La Princesa
Official's Role
Study Chair
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Hospital de Móstoles
City
Móstoles
State/Province
Madrid
ZIP/Postal Code
28935
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Xeral Cíes de Vigo
City
Vigo
State/Province
Pontevedra
ZIP/Postal Code
15781
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital de Cruces
City
Barakaldo
State/Province
Vizcaya
ZIP/Postal Code
48903
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de A Coruña
City
La Coruña
ZIP/Postal Code
15001
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Arnau de Vilanova de Lleida
City
Lleida
ZIP/Postal Code
25198
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital La Princesa
City
Madrid
ZIP/Postal Code
28006
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Fundación Jiménez Díaz
City
Madrid
ZIP/Postal Code
28040
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital 12 de Octubre
City
Madrid
ZIP/Postal Code
28041
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital de Montepríncipe
City
Madrid
ZIP/Postal Code
28660
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Clínica Universitaria de Navarra
City
Pamplona
ZIP/Postal Code
31008
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Virgen de la Salud
City
Toledo
ZIP/Postal Code
45005
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital La Fe
City
Valencia
ZIP/Postal Code
46026
Country
Spain
Facility Name
Hospital Clínico de Valladolid
City
Valladolid
ZIP/Postal Code
47005
Country
Spain

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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A Multicenter Trial of the Efficacy and Safety of a New Formulation of Ibuprofen 800 mg Every 6 Hours in the Management of Postoperative Pain

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