A New Study Evaluating the Activity of Modular CAR T for mYeloma (MCARTY)
Primary Purpose
Multiple Myeloma
Status
Enrolling by invitation
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United Kingdom
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
BCMA CAR T cells
BCMA/CD19 CAR T cells
Sponsored by
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Multiple Myeloma
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age ≥ 18
- Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma
- Secretory disease: PP≥5g/L and/or sFLC≥100mg/L of involved light chain with abnormal K:L ratio.
- ≥3 prior lines of therapies (including proteasome inhibitor, IMiD, anti CD38 antibody)
- Refractory to last line of therapy (not achieved at least PR and progressed within 60 days of last dose or achieved at least PR but progressed within 6 months of last dose)
- Has previously received or is not suitable for ASCT
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0/1
- Creatinine Clearance (CrCl)≥60ml/min, Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC)≥1x10^9/L, Platelets (plt)≥50x10^9/L, Haemoglobin (Hb)≥80 /L, lymphocyte count ≥0.3x10^9/L
- Patients must weigh >30 kg
- Agreement to have a pregnancy test, use adequate contraception (if applicable)
- Written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Previous diagnosis of systemic light chain amyloidosis
- Prior treatment with investigational or approved gene therapy or cell therapy products or allogenic stem cell transplant will be excluded
Stem cell transplant patients only:
- allogeneic stem cell transplant within 12 months prior to registration into the study
- moderate/ severe chronic GVHD (NIH consensus criteria) requiring immunosuppressive therapy and/or systemic steroids
- Oxygen saturation ≤ 90% on air
- Patients with clinically significant, uncontrolled heart disease or a recent (within 6 months) cardiac event
- Left ventricular ejection fraction < 50% (ECHO or MUGA)
- Corrected QT interval (QTc)>470 ms on ECG
- Uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia (patients with rate-controlled atrial fibrillation are not excluded)
- History or evidence of deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism requiring ongoing therapeutic anticoagulation at preconditioning
- Chronic renal impairment requiring dialysis, or creatinine clearance <60ml/min
- Patients with significant liver disease: alanine aminotransferase or aspartate aminotransferase ≥3x upper limit normal (ULN), or total bilirubin ≥25umol/L (1.5mg/dL), except in patients with Gilbert's syndrome, or evidence of end-stage liver disease (e.g. ascites, hepatic encephalopathy)
- Patients with any major surgical intervention in the last 3 months, cement augmentation for vertebral collapse is permitted
- Patients with active gastrointestinal bleeding
- Patients with active infectious bacterial or viral disease requiring treatment
- Known active central nervous system involvement of MM. History or presence of clinically relevant central nervous system pathology such as epilepsy, paresis, aphasia, stroke within 3 months prior to enrolment, severe brain injuries, dementia, Parkinson's disease, cerebellar disease, organic brain syndrome, uncontrolled mental illness, or psychosis
- Patients receiving corticosteroids at a dose of >5 mg prednisolone per day (or equivalent) that cannot be discontinued
- Use of rituximab (or rituximab biosimilar) within the last 3 months prior to CAR T-cell infusion
- Active autoimmune disease requiring immunosuppression
- Past or current history of other neoplasms
- Received any radiotherapy within the last 7 days prior to lymphodepletion or leukapheresis. Localised radiation to a single site, e.g. for bone pain is permitted at any time
- Patients with any anti-myeloma therapy within the last 7 days prior to LD or leukapheresis
- Inability to tolerate leucapheresis
- Life expectancy <3 months
- Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding
- Known allergy to albumin or DMSO
For CAR T-cell infusion:
- Active infection requiring systemic anti-microbial therapy, or with temperature more or equal to 38 C within 48 hours before scheduled CAR-T cell infusion
- Requirement for supplementary oxygen at the time of scheduled CAR-T cell infusion
- Clinical deterioration of organ functions (hepatic or renal function) exceeding criteria set at study entry
Sites / Locations
- University College London Hospital
Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Experimental
Arm Label
Cohort 1: BCMA CAR T cells
Cohort 2: BCMA/CD19 CAR T cells
Arm Description
Treatment with Advanced Therapy Investigational Product (ATIMP): BCMA CAR T-cells
Treatment with Advanced Therapy Investigational Product (ATIMP): BCMA/CD19 CAR T-cells
Outcomes
Primary Outcome Measures
Toxicity evaluated by the incidence of grade 3-5 toxicity causally related to the Advanced Therapy Investigational Product (ATIMP)
The incidence of grade 3-5 toxicity assessed using the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v5.0 and the American Society for Transplantation and Cellular Therapy (ASTCT) Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS) and Neurotoxicity tool
Feasibility of manufacturing CAR T-cells evaluated by the number of therapeutic products generated
Feasibility of generation of CAR T cells as evaluated by the number of therapeutic products generated.
Secondary Outcome Measures
Full Information
NCT ID
NCT04795882
First Posted
March 2, 2021
Last Updated
September 15, 2022
Sponsor
University College, London
1. Study Identification
Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04795882
Brief Title
A New Study Evaluating the Activity of Modular CAR T for mYeloma
Acronym
MCARTY
Official Title
An Open Label, Phase 1 Study Evaluating the Activity of Modular CAR T for mYeloma
Study Type
Interventional
2. Study Status
Record Verification Date
June 2022
Overall Recruitment Status
Enrolling by invitation
Study Start Date
April 22, 2022 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
December 31, 2025 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
December 31, 2035 (Anticipated)
3. Sponsor/Collaborators
Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
University College, London
4. Oversight
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
Yes
5. Study Description
Brief Summary
This is a Phase 1 rolling 6 trial design evaluating safety of a novel BCMA Chimeric Antigen Receptor (CAR) alone and of CAR T cells engineered to co-express BCMA CAR and a CD19 CAR in patients with relapsed / refractory Multiple Myeloma.
The study will assess the feasibility of generating these Advanced Therapy Investigational Products (ATIMPs) and the safety of administering the CAR T cells (either BCMA alone or co-expressed with CD19) in patients with relapsed / refractory multiple myeloma.
Detailed Description
This is a Phase 1 rolling 6 trial design evaluating safety of a novel BCMA CAR alone and of CAR T cells engineered to co-express BCMA CAR and a CD19 CAR in patients with triple refractory Multiple Myeloma.
The first 3-6 patients will be treated at the lower dose of BCMA CAR T cells in cohort 1 (50 x 10^6 cells). If the lower dose is deemed tolerable, recruitment into cohort 1 at a higher dose (150 x 10^6 BCMA CAR T cells) and cohort 2 at a dose of 50 x 10^6 BCMA/CD19 cells will begin in parallel.
If the 50 x 10^6 cells BCMA/CD19 CAR dose in cohort 2 is deemed intolerable, then no further patients will be recruited to cohort 2.
If both 150 x 10^6 cells BCMA CAR (cohort 1) and 50 x 106 cells BCMA/CD19 CAR (cohort 2) are deemed tolerable then recruitment will begin to a higher BCMA/CD19 CAR dose of 150 x 10^6 cells.
If 150 x 10^6 cells BCMA CAR is intolerable and 50 x 10^6 cells BCMA/CD19 CAR is tolerable then no further patients will be recruited to cohorts 1 or 2.
A Summary of dosing on trial is outlined below:
Cohort 1 (BCMA CAR-T cells)
Dose level 1: 50x10^6 BCMA CAR-T cells
Dose level 2: 150x10^6 BCMA CAR-T cells
Cohort 2 (BCMA/CD19 CAR-T cells)
Dose level 1: 50x10^6 BCMA/CD19 CAR-T cells
Dose level 2: 150x10^6 BCMA/CD19 CAR-T cells
6. Conditions and Keywords
Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Multiple Myeloma
7. Study Design
Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Model Description
Rolling 6 trial design
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
24 (Anticipated)
8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions
Arm Title
Cohort 1: BCMA CAR T cells
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Treatment with Advanced Therapy Investigational Product (ATIMP): BCMA CAR T-cells
Arm Title
Cohort 2: BCMA/CD19 CAR T cells
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Treatment with Advanced Therapy Investigational Product (ATIMP): BCMA/CD19 CAR T-cells
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
BCMA CAR T cells
Intervention Description
Infusion with ATIMP: BCMA CAR T-cells
Intervention Type
Biological
Intervention Name(s)
BCMA/CD19 CAR T cells
Intervention Description
Infusion with ATIMP: BCMA/CD19 CAR T-cells
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Toxicity evaluated by the incidence of grade 3-5 toxicity causally related to the Advanced Therapy Investigational Product (ATIMP)
Description
The incidence of grade 3-5 toxicity assessed using the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v5.0 and the American Society for Transplantation and Cellular Therapy (ASTCT) Cytokine Release Syndrome (CRS) and Neurotoxicity tool
Time Frame
28 days
Title
Feasibility of manufacturing CAR T-cells evaluated by the number of therapeutic products generated
Description
Feasibility of generation of CAR T cells as evaluated by the number of therapeutic products generated.
Time Frame
30 days
10. Eligibility
Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Age ≥ 18
Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma
Secretory disease: PP≥5g/L and/or sFLC≥100mg/L of involved light chain with abnormal K:L ratio.
≥3 prior lines of therapies (including proteasome inhibitor, IMiD, anti CD38 antibody)
Refractory to last line of therapy (not achieved at least PR and progressed within 60 days of last dose or achieved at least PR but progressed within 6 months of last dose)
Has previously received or is not suitable for ASCT
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0/1
Creatinine Clearance (CrCl)≥60ml/min, Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC)≥1x10^9/L, Platelets (plt)≥50x10^9/L, Haemoglobin (Hb)≥80 /L, lymphocyte count ≥0.3x10^9/L
Patients must weigh >30 kg
Agreement to have a pregnancy test, use adequate contraception (if applicable)
Written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
Previous diagnosis of systemic light chain amyloidosis
Prior treatment with investigational or approved gene therapy or cell therapy products or allogenic stem cell transplant will be excluded
Stem cell transplant patients only:
allogeneic stem cell transplant within 12 months prior to registration into the study
moderate/ severe chronic GVHD (NIH consensus criteria) requiring immunosuppressive therapy and/or systemic steroids
Oxygen saturation ≤ 90% on air
Patients with clinically significant, uncontrolled heart disease or a recent (within 6 months) cardiac event
Left ventricular ejection fraction < 50% (ECHO or MUGA)
Corrected QT interval (QTc)>470 ms on ECG
Uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia (patients with rate-controlled atrial fibrillation are not excluded)
History or evidence of deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism requiring ongoing therapeutic anticoagulation at preconditioning
Chronic renal impairment requiring dialysis, or creatinine clearance <60ml/min
Patients with significant liver disease: alanine aminotransferase or aspartate aminotransferase ≥3x upper limit normal (ULN), or total bilirubin ≥25umol/L (1.5mg/dL), except in patients with Gilbert's syndrome, or evidence of end-stage liver disease (e.g. ascites, hepatic encephalopathy)
Patients with any major surgical intervention in the last 3 months, cement augmentation for vertebral collapse is permitted
Patients with active gastrointestinal bleeding
Patients with active infectious bacterial or viral disease requiring treatment
Known active central nervous system involvement of MM. History or presence of clinically relevant central nervous system pathology such as epilepsy, paresis, aphasia, stroke within 3 months prior to enrolment, severe brain injuries, dementia, Parkinson's disease, cerebellar disease, organic brain syndrome, uncontrolled mental illness, or psychosis
Patients receiving corticosteroids at a dose of >5 mg prednisolone per day (or equivalent) that cannot be discontinued
Use of rituximab (or rituximab biosimilar) within the last 3 months prior to CAR T-cell infusion
Active autoimmune disease requiring immunosuppression
Past or current history of other neoplasms
Received any radiotherapy within the last 7 days prior to lymphodepletion or leukapheresis. Localised radiation to a single site, e.g. for bone pain is permitted at any time
Patients with any anti-myeloma therapy within the last 7 days prior to LD or leukapheresis
Inability to tolerate leucapheresis
Life expectancy <3 months
Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding
Known allergy to albumin or DMSO
For CAR T-cell infusion:
Active infection requiring systemic anti-microbial therapy, or with temperature more or equal to 38 C within 48 hours before scheduled CAR-T cell infusion
Requirement for supplementary oxygen at the time of scheduled CAR-T cell infusion
Clinical deterioration of organ functions (hepatic or renal function) exceeding criteria set at study entry
Facility Information:
Facility Name
University College London Hospital
City
London
State/Province
County (optional)
Country
United Kingdom
12. IPD Sharing Statement
Plan to Share IPD
No
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A New Study Evaluating the Activity of Modular CAR T for mYeloma
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