search
Back to results

A Novel Method for Treating Lung Met w/Combo of Electric Fields & Rad Therapy: A Single-Arm

Primary Purpose

Lung Tumor, Metastatic Cancer

Status
Active
Phase
Early Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Irreversible electroporation (IRE) ablation
Radiation Therapy
Sponsored by
University of California, Irvine
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional treatment trial for Lung Tumor focused on measuring lung metastasis, Stereotactic Ablative Radiotherapy, Percutaneous ablation, irreversible electroporation

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - undefined (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic cancer of any histology. There must be a lung tumor present, although the lung tumor does not specifically need to have been biopsied.
  • Patients must have advanced disease (stage IV) or previously treated disease that has become progressive, recurrent, or metastatic.
  • Patients may have received any number of prior systemic or local therapies. There will be no prespecified washout period prior to IRE. However, systemic therapy will be halted while receiving IRE and radiation, and can be restarted following completion of radiation therapy.
  • Up to 3 lesions may be included for treatment. The selected lesion(s) should be amenable to ablation and irradiation and patients will be eligible for ablation and irradiation in the judgment of the treating radiologist and radiation oncologist. If more than one lesion is selected, they should be separated by at least 5 cm to minimize lung irradiation. The target lesion for treatment by IRE and radiation will be a tumor not previously treated by radiation. This target lesion must be measurable, defined as the ability to be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded for non-nodal lesions and short axis for nodal lesions) as >10 mm with spiral CT scan. The upper limit to the target lesion is 6 cm maximal diameter, but it also must be planned to be encompassed entirely by an IRE ablative zone. Any number of IRE probes will be allowed such that the entire tumor can be ablated.
  • Must be age ≥ 18 years. Children are excluded from this study but will be eligible for future pediatric trials, if applicable.

    1. Both men and women and members of all races and ethnic groups are eligible for this trial. Non-English speaking, deaf, hard of hearing and illiterate individuals are eligible for this trial.

  • Performance status: ECOG performance status ≤2 (Karnofsky ≥50%).
  • Life expectancy of ≥3 months.
  • Adequate organ and marrow function as defined below. Labs should be performed within 14 days of treatment.

    1. Platelets ≥50,000/mcL
    2. Hemoglobin ≥8 g/dL
    3. Absolute neutrophil count ≥1,000/mcL
    4. INR <1.5
  • Female patients of childbearing potential must have a negative urine or serum pregnancy during screening. If the urine test is positive or cannot be confirmed as negative, a serum pregnancy test will be required.
  • The effects of ionizing radiation (i.e. radiation therapy) on the developing human fetus are known to have the potential for congenital abnormalities and fetal harm. Women of child-bearing potential must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and until completion of radiation therapy. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant during this period, she should inform her treating physician immediately.

    1. A female of child-bearing potential is any woman (regardless of sexual orientation, having undergone a tubal ligation, or remaining celibate by choice) who meets the following criteria:

    1. Has not undergone a hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy; or
    2. Has not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 12 consecutive months (i.e., has had menses at any time in the preceding 12 consecutive months).
  • Patients must not have a history of (non-infectious) pneumonitis that required steroids or have current pneumonitis.
  • Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent document

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient's whose target lesion has been previously treated with radiation therapy.
  • Patients who have not recovered from adverse events due to prior anti-cancer therapy administered.
  • Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents 2 weeks prior to enrollment and until end of all therapeutic interventions.
  • Patients with cardiac arrhythmias, pacemakers, or implanted defibrillator.
  • Patients with epilepsy.
  • Patients with uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  • Patients must not be pregnant due to the potential for congenital abnormalities and fetal harm caused by ionizing radiation.
  • Patients with disease amenable to curative intent therapy.
  • Patient has a known additional malignancy that is progressing or requires active treatment; exceptions include basal cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin.

Sites / Locations

  • Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center University of California, Irvine

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

IRE ablation and radiation therapy

Arm Description

Patients will be treated with IRE ablation directed at the target lesion on day 1. Moderate-dose, single-fraction radiation therapy will be delivered to the target lesion on day 8 to day 15.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Feasibility, measured as the number of patients completing both IRE and the single fraction of radiation
Number of patients completing treatment of both IRE and the single fraction of radiation. Up to 6 replacements are allowed (total subjects 6-12)

Secondary Outcome Measures

Number of grade 3-5 adverse events
Severe toxicity will be measured by cumulative CTCAE v5.0 grade 3-5 events. Evaluation of Grade 3-5 toxicity will be made at 30 days
Local failure at the treated site
Local failure rate at the treated site will be determined using cumulative incidence rates with death as a competing event at 12 months after initiation of treatment
Duration of response
The duration of response is measured from the time of treatment initiation until local failure is objectively documented
Progression-free survival
Progression-free survival (PFS) is defined as the duration of time from start of treatment to time of progression or death, whichever occurs first. Estimates at 6 and 12 months will be made.
Overall survival
The duration of time from start of treatment to time of progression or death, whichever occurs first. Estimates at 6 and 12 months will be made.
Number of grade 1-5 adverse events
Toxicity will be measured by cumulative CTCAE v5.0 grade 1-5 events. Evaluation of Grade 1-5 toxicity will be made at 30 days
Patient reported quality of life
Mean summary score of the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Lung (FACT-L). Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Lung (FACT-L) Scale is a 36-item self-reported instrument that measures multidimensional quality of life for lung cancer patients. Questions are scored on a 5-point Likert Scale. The FACT-L includes the FACT-G (general) assessment which is comprised of four subscales including Physical Well-Being (score = 0-28), Social/Family Well-Being (score= 0-28), Emotional Well Being (score = 0-24), and Functional Well-Being (score = 0-28), for a total score min/max = 0-108, plus, the Lung Cancer Subscale (nine lung cancer related items, score = 0-45). Total scores range from 0-136, with higher scores indicating better quality of life.
Forced vital capacity
Pulmonary function is assessed by the volume change (mL) in the value of forced vital capacity (FVC)
Forced expiratory volume at 1 second (FEV1)
Pulmonary function is assessed by volume change (mL) in the value of forced expiratory volume at 1 second (FEV1)
Diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide (DLCO)
Pulmonary function is assessed by change in the value of diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide (DLCO) measured in mL/min/kPa

Full Information

First Posted
September 20, 2022
Last Updated
October 3, 2023
Sponsor
University of California, Irvine
search

1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT05555342
Brief Title
A Novel Method for Treating Lung Met w/Combo of Electric Fields & Rad Therapy: A Single-Arm
Official Title
A Novel Method for Treating Lung Metastases With the Combination of Electrical Fields and Radiation Therapy: A Single-Arm Pilot Study
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Active, not recruiting
Study Start Date
January 3, 2023 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
September 29, 2023 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
December 2028 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Principal Investigator
Name of the Sponsor
University of California, Irvine

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
No
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
Yes
Product Manufactured in and Exported from the U.S.
Yes

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This is a phase 0, pilot prospective study to determine the feasibility of combined irreversible electroporation (IRE) and radiation therapy in subjects with lung tumors with metastatic cancer of any histology. These are subjects who have advanced disease (stage IV) or previously treated disease that has become progressive, recurrent, or metastatic.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Lung Tumor, Metastatic Cancer
Keywords
lung metastasis, Stereotactic Ablative Radiotherapy, Percutaneous ablation, irreversible electroporation

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Treatment
Study Phase
Early Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
6 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
IRE ablation and radiation therapy
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Patients will be treated with IRE ablation directed at the target lesion on day 1. Moderate-dose, single-fraction radiation therapy will be delivered to the target lesion on day 8 to day 15.
Intervention Type
Procedure
Intervention Name(s)
Irreversible electroporation (IRE) ablation
Intervention Description
IRE will be performed using the NanoKnife or Aliya System. CT or cone-beam CT will be used to direct electrode placement.
Intervention Type
Radiation
Intervention Name(s)
Radiation Therapy
Intervention Description
Moderate-dose radiation therapy to the target tumor(s) in 1 fraction.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Feasibility, measured as the number of patients completing both IRE and the single fraction of radiation
Description
Number of patients completing treatment of both IRE and the single fraction of radiation. Up to 6 replacements are allowed (total subjects 6-12)
Time Frame
Up to 3 years
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Number of grade 3-5 adverse events
Description
Severe toxicity will be measured by cumulative CTCAE v5.0 grade 3-5 events. Evaluation of Grade 3-5 toxicity will be made at 30 days
Time Frame
Up to 3 years
Title
Local failure at the treated site
Description
Local failure rate at the treated site will be determined using cumulative incidence rates with death as a competing event at 12 months after initiation of treatment
Time Frame
Up to 3 years
Title
Duration of response
Description
The duration of response is measured from the time of treatment initiation until local failure is objectively documented
Time Frame
Up to 3 years
Title
Progression-free survival
Description
Progression-free survival (PFS) is defined as the duration of time from start of treatment to time of progression or death, whichever occurs first. Estimates at 6 and 12 months will be made.
Time Frame
Up to 3 years
Title
Overall survival
Description
The duration of time from start of treatment to time of progression or death, whichever occurs first. Estimates at 6 and 12 months will be made.
Time Frame
Up to 3 years
Title
Number of grade 1-5 adverse events
Description
Toxicity will be measured by cumulative CTCAE v5.0 grade 1-5 events. Evaluation of Grade 1-5 toxicity will be made at 30 days
Time Frame
Up to 3 years
Title
Patient reported quality of life
Description
Mean summary score of the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Lung (FACT-L). Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Lung (FACT-L) Scale is a 36-item self-reported instrument that measures multidimensional quality of life for lung cancer patients. Questions are scored on a 5-point Likert Scale. The FACT-L includes the FACT-G (general) assessment which is comprised of four subscales including Physical Well-Being (score = 0-28), Social/Family Well-Being (score= 0-28), Emotional Well Being (score = 0-24), and Functional Well-Being (score = 0-28), for a total score min/max = 0-108, plus, the Lung Cancer Subscale (nine lung cancer related items, score = 0-45). Total scores range from 0-136, with higher scores indicating better quality of life.
Time Frame
Up to 3 years
Title
Forced vital capacity
Description
Pulmonary function is assessed by the volume change (mL) in the value of forced vital capacity (FVC)
Time Frame
Up to 3 years
Title
Forced expiratory volume at 1 second (FEV1)
Description
Pulmonary function is assessed by volume change (mL) in the value of forced expiratory volume at 1 second (FEV1)
Time Frame
Up to 3 years
Title
Diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide (DLCO)
Description
Pulmonary function is assessed by change in the value of diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide (DLCO) measured in mL/min/kPa
Time Frame
Up to 3 years

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Patients must have histologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic cancer of any histology. There must be a lung tumor present, although the lung tumor does not specifically need to have been biopsied. Patients must have advanced disease (stage IV) or previously treated disease that has become progressive, recurrent, or metastatic. Patients may have received any number of prior systemic or local therapies. There will be no prespecified washout period prior to IRE. However, systemic therapy will be halted while receiving IRE and radiation, and can be restarted following completion of radiation therapy. Up to 3 lesions may be included for treatment. The selected lesion(s) should be amenable to ablation and irradiation and patients will be eligible for ablation and irradiation in the judgment of the treating radiologist and radiation oncologist. If more than one lesion is selected, they should be separated by at least 5 cm to minimize lung irradiation. The target lesion for treatment by IRE and radiation will be a tumor not previously treated by radiation. This target lesion must be measurable, defined as the ability to be accurately measured in at least one dimension (longest diameter to be recorded for non-nodal lesions and short axis for nodal lesions) as >10 mm with spiral CT scan. The upper limit to the target lesion is 6 cm maximal diameter, but it also must be planned to be encompassed entirely by an IRE ablative zone. Any number of IRE probes will be allowed such that the entire tumor can be ablated. Must be age ≥ 18 years. Children are excluded from this study but will be eligible for future pediatric trials, if applicable. 1. Both men and women and members of all races and ethnic groups are eligible for this trial. Non-English speaking, deaf, hard of hearing and illiterate individuals are eligible for this trial. Performance status: ECOG performance status ≤2 (Karnofsky ≥50%). Life expectancy of ≥3 months. Adequate organ and marrow function as defined below. Labs should be performed within 14 days of treatment. Platelets ≥50,000/mcL Hemoglobin ≥8 g/dL Absolute neutrophil count ≥1,000/mcL INR <1.5 Female patients of childbearing potential must have a negative urine or serum pregnancy during screening. If the urine test is positive or cannot be confirmed as negative, a serum pregnancy test will be required. The effects of ionizing radiation (i.e. radiation therapy) on the developing human fetus are known to have the potential for congenital abnormalities and fetal harm. Women of child-bearing potential must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control; abstinence) prior to study entry and until completion of radiation therapy. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant during this period, she should inform her treating physician immediately. 1. A female of child-bearing potential is any woman (regardless of sexual orientation, having undergone a tubal ligation, or remaining celibate by choice) who meets the following criteria: Has not undergone a hysterectomy or bilateral oophorectomy; or Has not been naturally postmenopausal for at least 12 consecutive months (i.e., has had menses at any time in the preceding 12 consecutive months). Patients must not have a history of (non-infectious) pneumonitis that required steroids or have current pneumonitis. Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent document Exclusion Criteria: Patient's whose target lesion has been previously treated with radiation therapy. Patients who have not recovered from adverse events due to prior anti-cancer therapy administered. Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents 2 weeks prior to enrollment and until end of all therapeutic interventions. Patients with cardiac arrhythmias, pacemakers, or implanted defibrillator. Patients with epilepsy. Patients with uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements. Patients must not be pregnant due to the potential for congenital abnormalities and fetal harm caused by ionizing radiation. Patients with disease amenable to curative intent therapy. Patient has a known additional malignancy that is progressing or requires active treatment; exceptions include basal cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Jeremy Harris, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center
Official's Role
Principal Investigator
Facility Information:
Facility Name
Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center University of California, Irvine
City
Orange
State/Province
California
ZIP/Postal Code
92868
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

A Novel Method for Treating Lung Met w/Combo of Electric Fields & Rad Therapy: A Single-Arm

We'll reach out to this number within 24 hrs