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A Pharmacokinetic Study of Saroglitazar Magnesium in Subjects With Severe Renal Impairment and Normal Renal Function

Primary Purpose

Renal Impairment

Status
Recruiting
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
Saroglitazar magnesium
Sponsored by
Zydus Therapeutics Inc.
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional other trial for Renal Impairment

Eligibility Criteria

18 Years - 80 Years (Adult, Older Adult)All SexesDoes not accept healthy volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Ability to comprehend and willingness to sign a written ICF for the study.
  2. Male or female subjects aged 18 to 80 years (inclusive) at the time of signing the ICF.
  3. Participants will be classified at screening by renal function as determined by the modification of diet in renal disease (MDRD) formula for estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) in subjects with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Classification will be repeated at Day -1, if the renal function classification for the participant is not the same at the two time points, enrollment of the participant will be based on eGFR at screening.
  4. Group 2 (Normal renal function) subjects, should be in good health as determined by no clinically significant deviations from normal for medical history, physical examination, vital signs, 12 lead electrocardiograms (ECGs), or laboratory examinations at screening or Day-1.
  5. Group 1 (Severe renal impairment not on HD, eGFR <30) subjects, may have medical findings consistent with their degree of renal impairment, as determined by medical history, physical examination, vital signs, ECGs, and clinical laboratory examinations at screening and Day -1. Participants are eligible if abnormal findings are considered not clinically significant by the Investigator.
  6. Body mass index within the range 18.0 to 48.0 kg/m2 (inclusive) at screening.
  7. Females must be non-pregnant, non-lactating and of non-childbearing potential or using highly efficient contraception for the full duration of the study. Female of childbearing potential and Males must agree to use contraception for the full duration of the study.
  8. Ability to swallow and retain oral medication.
  9. Laboratory test values within normal limits or considered not clinically significant by the investigator for subjects in Group 2 with normal renal function. Must have eGFR ≥ 90 by MDRD calculation.
  10. Group 2 patients with normal renal function must match in age (± 10 years), sex, and weight (± 10 kg) with severe renal impairment participants in the Group 1.
  11. Laboratory test values for severe renal impairment subjects must be clinically acceptable to the Investigator and meet all of the following parameters at screening:

    1. ALT value ≤ 3 × ULN
    2. AST value ≤ 3 × ULN
    3. Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 750/mm3
    4. Platelets ≥ 50,000/mm3

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Any significant, unstable medical condition or other instability that would prevent the subject from participating in the study as determined by the investigator or designee.
  2. History of malignancy of any type in the last 3 years of screening, with the exception of the following: in situ cervical or breast cancer or surgically excised non-melanoma skin cancers (i.e. basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma).
  3. History of stomach or intestinal surgery or resection within the six months prior to screening that would potentially alter absorption and/or excretion of orally administered drugs (uncomplicated appendectomy, cholecystectomy, and hernia repair will be allowed).
  4. History of any significant drug allergy (such as anaphylaxis) deemed clinically relevant by the investigator.
  5. Current or chronic history of liver disease, or known hepatic or biliary abnormalities (with the exception of asymptomatic gallstones) or other hepatic abnormalities that in the opinion of the investigator would preclude the subject from participation in the study.
  6. Any major surgery within 3 months of screening.
  7. Donation of blood or blood products within 3 months prior to screening.
  8. Blood transfusion within 2 weeks of Day -1.
  9. Current active infectious disease requiring systemic antibiotic, antifungal, or antiviral treatment.
  10. Use or intend to use any medications/products known to alter drug absorption, metabolism, or elimination processes, including St. John's Wort, within 21 days prior to screening, unless deemed acceptable by the Investigator.
  11. Receiving or has received any investigational drug within the 30 days or 5 halflives (whichever is longer), before receiving Saroglitazar Magnesium.
  12. Group 2 (Normal renal function) subjects, who have a history of renal disease or renal injury as indicated by an abnormal BUN or creatinine at screening or Day-1.
  13. Group 1 (Severe renal impairment) subjects, who have had a change in renal disease status within 30 days of screening, as documented by the participant's medical history and deemed clinically significant by the investigator.
  14. For healthy renal function subjects, QT interval corrected for heart rate using Fridericia's method (QTcF) > 450 msec, confirmed by repeat measurement. In renal impaired subjects QTcF > 500 msec, confirmed by repeat measurement; no second or third degree AV block.
  15. Group 1 subjects, who use or intend to use any over-the-counter (vitamins, minerals, and phytotherapeutic/herbal/plant-derived preparations) or prescription medications within 30 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to enrollment, with the exception of hormone replacement therapy and therapies for renal disease and treatments of associated disorders that have been stable for at least 30 days prior to screening and until Day 1, unless deemed acceptable by the investigator (or designee).
  16. Group 2 Subjects who have taken any prescription medications or over-the counter medications, including herbal products, within 14 days prior to start of study drug dosing, with the exception of vitamins, acetaminophen, hormonal contraceptive medications and/or any other over-the-counter product approved by the investigator.
  17. Positive alcohol breath test at the time of check-in or those subjects who have current alcohol or substance abuse judged by the investigator to potentially interfere with subject compliance or subject safety.
  18. Positive test for drugs of abuse at screening or admission.
  19. Any subject with poor peripheral venous access.
  20. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1 antibody, HBsAg or HCV-Ab positive at screening.
  21. Additional exclusion criteria for Severe Renal Impairment subjects:

    1. History of nephrectomy or renal transplant
    2. Any type of dialysis within 3 months prior to screening
    3. Electrolyte abnormality or other screening laboratory value deemed clinically significant by investigator.

Sites / Locations

  • American Research Corporation @ Texas Liver InstituteRecruiting

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm 2

Arm Type

Experimental

Experimental

Arm Label

Group 1

Group 2

Arm Description

Subjects in severe renal impairment group will be enrolled and dosed consecutively (i.e. first 8 subjects of group 1 will receive 2 mg dose, followed by another 8 subjects who will receive 4 mg dose).

Subjects (Normal renal function eGFR ≥90) will be matched according to age (± 10 years), sex, and weight (± 10 kg) with participants in Group 1 (Severe renal impairment not on HD) on a one to one basis based on demographic characteristic. Here, 8 participants will be administered single dose of 2 mg Saroglitazar Magnesium and 8 participants will be administered single dose of 4 mg Saroglitazar Magnesium.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

AUC from time zero to infinity (AUC0-∞)
The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from zero to infinity will be calculated by adding Ct/Kel to AUCt, where Ct is the last quantifiable concentration and Kel is the elimination rate constant.
AUC from time zero to the last quantifiable concentration (AUC0-t)
The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve will be calculated using the linear trapezoidal rule from the zero time point to the last quantifiable concentration.
Cmax
Maximum measured plasma concentration over the time span specified.
Tmax
Time of the maximum measured plasma concentration.
t1/2
The half-life will be calculated by the equation tHalf = 0.693/ Kel. Kel (The terminal elimination rate constant) will be obtained from the slope of the line, fitted by linear least squares regression, through the terminal points of the natural log of the concentration versus time plot for these points
CL/F
Clearance
Vz/F
Volume of distribution

Secondary Outcome Measures

Urine Pharmacokinetic: Ae
Amount of drug excreted during each collection interval
Incidence of AEs
Incidence and severity of AEs as a measure of safety and tolerability will be measured and reported.
Unbound Fraction
Unbound fraction in plasma of Saroglitazar
Unbound concentration
Unbound concentration in plasma of Saroglitazar

Full Information

First Posted
June 15, 2020
Last Updated
October 6, 2023
Sponsor
Zydus Therapeutics Inc.
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT04446507
Brief Title
A Pharmacokinetic Study of Saroglitazar Magnesium in Subjects With Severe Renal Impairment and Normal Renal Function
Official Title
A Phase 1, Open-Label Study to Evaluate the Pharmacokinetics and Safety of Saroglitazar Magnesium in Participants With Normal Renal Function and Participants With Severe Renal Impairment.
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
October 2023
Overall Recruitment Status
Recruiting
Study Start Date
July 27, 2020 (Actual)
Primary Completion Date
March 30, 2024 (Anticipated)
Study Completion Date
August 30, 2024 (Anticipated)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Zydus Therapeutics Inc.

4. Oversight

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Drug Product
Yes
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated Device Product
No
Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
This will be a Phase 1, Open-label Study of Participants with Normal Renal Function and Participants with Sever Renal Impairment.
Detailed Description
A total of 32 participants will be enrolled: Group 1 (Severe renal impairment not on HD, eGFR <30) - 16 subjects Subjects will be enrolled and dosed consecutively (i.e. first 8 subjects of group 1 will receive 2 mg dose, followed by another 8 subjects who will receive 4 mg dose). Group 2 (Normal renal function eGFR ≥90) - 16 subjects Subjects in this group will be matched according to age (± 10 years), sex, and weight (± 10 kg) with participants in Group 1 (Severe renal impairment not on HD) on a one to one basis based on demographic characteristic. In this group, 8 participants will be administered single dose of 2 mg Saroglitazar Magnesium and 8 participants will be administered single dose of 4 mg Saroglitazar Magnesium.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Renal Impairment

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Other
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Parallel Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
Non-Randomized
Enrollment
32 (Anticipated)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
Group 1
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Subjects in severe renal impairment group will be enrolled and dosed consecutively (i.e. first 8 subjects of group 1 will receive 2 mg dose, followed by another 8 subjects who will receive 4 mg dose).
Arm Title
Group 2
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
Subjects (Normal renal function eGFR ≥90) will be matched according to age (± 10 years), sex, and weight (± 10 kg) with participants in Group 1 (Severe renal impairment not on HD) on a one to one basis based on demographic characteristic. Here, 8 participants will be administered single dose of 2 mg Saroglitazar Magnesium and 8 participants will be administered single dose of 4 mg Saroglitazar Magnesium.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
Saroglitazar magnesium
Other Intervention Name(s)
not any
Intervention Description
1 dose of 2mg and 4 mg Saroglitazar magnesium will be given to subjects on Day 1
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
AUC from time zero to infinity (AUC0-∞)
Description
The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve from zero to infinity will be calculated by adding Ct/Kel to AUCt, where Ct is the last quantifiable concentration and Kel is the elimination rate constant.
Time Frame
Before dosing on Day 1 through Day 7
Title
AUC from time zero to the last quantifiable concentration (AUC0-t)
Description
The area under the plasma concentration versus time curve will be calculated using the linear trapezoidal rule from the zero time point to the last quantifiable concentration.
Time Frame
Before dosing on Day 1 through Day 7
Title
Cmax
Description
Maximum measured plasma concentration over the time span specified.
Time Frame
Before dosing on Day 1 through Day 7
Title
Tmax
Description
Time of the maximum measured plasma concentration.
Time Frame
Before dosing on Day 1 through Day 7
Title
t1/2
Description
The half-life will be calculated by the equation tHalf = 0.693/ Kel. Kel (The terminal elimination rate constant) will be obtained from the slope of the line, fitted by linear least squares regression, through the terminal points of the natural log of the concentration versus time plot for these points
Time Frame
Before dosing on Day 1 through Day 7
Title
CL/F
Description
Clearance
Time Frame
Before dosing on Day 1 through Day 7
Title
Vz/F
Description
Volume of distribution
Time Frame
Before dosing on Day 1 through Day 7
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Urine Pharmacokinetic: Ae
Description
Amount of drug excreted during each collection interval
Time Frame
Before dosing on Day 1 through Day 5
Title
Incidence of AEs
Description
Incidence and severity of AEs as a measure of safety and tolerability will be measured and reported.
Time Frame
Before dosing on Day 1 through Day 12
Title
Unbound Fraction
Description
Unbound fraction in plasma of Saroglitazar
Time Frame
Day 1
Title
Unbound concentration
Description
Unbound concentration in plasma of Saroglitazar
Time Frame
Day 1

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
18 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
80 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
No
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: Ability to comprehend and willingness to sign a written ICF for the study. Male or female subjects aged 18 to 80 years (inclusive) at the time of signing the ICF. Participants will be classified at screening by renal function as determined by the modification of diet in renal disease (MDRD) formula for estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) in subjects with chronic kidney disease (CKD). Classification will be repeated at Day -1, if the renal function classification for the participant is not the same at the two time points, enrollment of the participant will be based on eGFR at screening. Group 2 (Normal renal function) subjects, should be in good health as determined by no clinically significant deviations from normal for medical history, physical examination, vital signs, 12 lead electrocardiograms (ECGs), or laboratory examinations at screening or Day-1. Group 1 (Severe renal impairment not on HD, eGFR <30) subjects, may have medical findings consistent with their degree of renal impairment, as determined by medical history, physical examination, vital signs, ECGs, and clinical laboratory examinations at screening and Day -1. Participants are eligible if abnormal findings are considered not clinically significant by the Investigator. Body mass index within the range 18.0 to 48.0 kg/m2 (inclusive) at screening. Females must be non-pregnant, non-lactating and of non-childbearing potential or using highly efficient contraception for the full duration of the study. Female of childbearing potential and Males must agree to use contraception for the full duration of the study. Ability to swallow and retain oral medication. Laboratory test values within normal limits or considered not clinically significant by the investigator for subjects in Group 2 with normal renal function. Must have eGFR ≥ 90 by MDRD calculation. Group 2 patients with normal renal function must match in age (± 10 years), sex, and weight (± 10 kg) with severe renal impairment participants in the Group 1. Laboratory test values for severe renal impairment subjects must be clinically acceptable to the Investigator and meet all of the following parameters at screening: ALT value ≤ 3 × ULN AST value ≤ 3 × ULN Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 750/mm3 Platelets ≥ 50,000/mm3 Exclusion Criteria: Any significant, unstable medical condition or other instability that would prevent the subject from participating in the study as determined by the investigator or designee. History of malignancy of any type in the last 3 years of screening, with the exception of the following: in situ cervical or breast cancer or surgically excised non-melanoma skin cancers (i.e. basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma). History of stomach or intestinal surgery or resection within the six months prior to screening that would potentially alter absorption and/or excretion of orally administered drugs (uncomplicated appendectomy, cholecystectomy, and hernia repair will be allowed). History of any significant drug allergy (such as anaphylaxis) deemed clinically relevant by the investigator. Current or chronic history of liver disease, or known hepatic or biliary abnormalities (with the exception of asymptomatic gallstones) or other hepatic abnormalities that in the opinion of the investigator would preclude the subject from participation in the study. Any major surgery within 3 months of screening. Donation of blood or blood products within 3 months prior to screening. Blood transfusion within 2 weeks of Day -1. Current active infectious disease requiring systemic antibiotic, antifungal, or antiviral treatment. Use or intend to use any medications/products known to alter drug absorption, metabolism, or elimination processes, including St. John's Wort, within 21 days prior to screening, unless deemed acceptable by the Investigator. Receiving or has received any investigational drug within the 30 days or 5 halflives (whichever is longer), before receiving Saroglitazar Magnesium. Group 2 (Normal renal function) subjects, who have a history of renal disease or renal injury as indicated by an abnormal BUN or creatinine at screening or Day-1. Group 1 (Severe renal impairment) subjects, who have had a change in renal disease status within 30 days of screening, as documented by the participant's medical history and deemed clinically significant by the investigator. For healthy renal function subjects, QT interval corrected for heart rate using Fridericia's method (QTcF) > 450 msec, confirmed by repeat measurement. In renal impaired subjects QTcF > 500 msec, confirmed by repeat measurement; no second or third degree AV block. Group 1 subjects, who use or intend to use any over-the-counter (vitamins, minerals, and phytotherapeutic/herbal/plant-derived preparations) or prescription medications within 30 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer) prior to enrollment, with the exception of hormone replacement therapy and therapies for renal disease and treatments of associated disorders that have been stable for at least 30 days prior to screening and until Day 1, unless deemed acceptable by the investigator (or designee). Group 2 Subjects who have taken any prescription medications or over-the counter medications, including herbal products, within 14 days prior to start of study drug dosing, with the exception of vitamins, acetaminophen, hormonal contraceptive medications and/or any other over-the-counter product approved by the investigator. Positive alcohol breath test at the time of check-in or those subjects who have current alcohol or substance abuse judged by the investigator to potentially interfere with subject compliance or subject safety. Positive test for drugs of abuse at screening or admission. Any subject with poor peripheral venous access. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1 antibody, HBsAg or HCV-Ab positive at screening. Additional exclusion criteria for Severe Renal Impairment subjects: History of nephrectomy or renal transplant Any type of dialysis within 3 months prior to screening Electrolyte abnormality or other screening laboratory value deemed clinically significant by investigator.
Central Contact Person:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name or Official Title & Degree
Farheen A. Shaikh
Phone
+1 6094534751
Email
fshaikh@zydustherapeutics.com
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Deven Parmar, MD
Organizational Affiliation
Zydus Therapeutics Inc.
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
Facility Name
American Research Corporation @ Texas Liver Institute
City
San Antonio
State/Province
Texas
ZIP/Postal Code
78215
Country
United States
Individual Site Status
Recruiting
Facility Contact:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Dr. Eric Lawitz, MD
Phone
210-253-3426
Email
lawitz@txliver.com

12. IPD Sharing Statement

Learn more about this trial

A Pharmacokinetic Study of Saroglitazar Magnesium in Subjects With Severe Renal Impairment and Normal Renal Function

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