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A Phase 1 Positron Emission Tomography Study to Measure Cholesterol 24S-Hydroxylase Target Occupancy of TAK-935

Primary Purpose

Epilepsy, Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmalogical Action, Protective Agents

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Locations
United States
Study Type
Interventional
Intervention
TAK-935
[18F]MNI-792 (tracer)
Sponsored by
Takeda
About
Eligibility
Locations
Arms
Outcomes
Full info

About this trial

This is an interventional other trial for Epilepsy, Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmalogical Action, Protective Agents focused on measuring Drug therapy, Positron Emission Tomography, Brain enzyme occupancy, Cholesterol 24S-hydroxylase, CH24H

Eligibility Criteria

19 Years - 55 Years (Adult)All SexesAccepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. In the opinion of the investigator, is capable of understanding and complying with protocol requirements.
  2. Signs and dates a written, informed consent form and any required privacy authorization prior to the initiation of any study procedures including requesting that a participant fast for any laboratory evaluations.
  3. Is a healthy male or female and aged 19 to 55 years, inclusive, at the time of informed consent and first study medication dose.
  4. Weighs at least 45 kilogram (kg) and has a body mass index (BMI) from 18.0 to 30.0 kilogram per square meter (kg/m^2), inclusive at Screening.
  5. A female of non-bearing potential (example post-menopausal by history; or history of hysterectomy, bilateral salpingectomy, or oophorectomy).

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Have a known history or evidence of a clinically significant disorder (including neurologic and psychiatric), or disease that in the opinion of the study investigator would pose a risk to the participant safety or interfere with the study evaluation, procedures or completion.
  2. Contraindication to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) based on the standard MRI radiography screening questionnaire.
  3. Had exposure to any radiation greater than (>) 15 millisievert (mSv)/year (example, occupational or radiation therapy) within the previous year prior to Baseline imaging.
  4. Has a known hypersensitivity to any component of the formulation of TAK-935 or related compounds, or to [18F]MNI-792 or to any of its components.
  5. Clinically significant abnormal findings on brain MRI scan or findings on brain MRI that may interfere with the interpretation of the PET imaging.
  6. Use of any over-the-counter, herbal, or prescription medications or supplements within 30 days prior to baseline imaging.

Sites / Locations

Arms of the Study

Arm 1

Arm Type

Experimental

Arm Label

TAK-935

Arm Description

A single dose of TAK-935 600 milligram (mg), oral solution on Day 1 as a starting dose and up to 370 megabecquerel (MBq) (10 millicurie [mCi]) of [18F]MNI-792 with a mass of up to 5 microgram (mcg), injection intravenously (IV), prior to each PET imaging at Baseline, 45 minutes and 10 hours post-TAK-935 dose. Subsequent dose of TAK-935 oral solution and timing of PET imaging will be based on safety, tolerability and occupancy data from previous level participants.

Outcomes

Primary Outcome Measures

Cholesterol 24S-Hydroxylase (CH24H) Brain Enzyme Occupancy as a Function of TAK-935 Plasma Concentration at 45 Minutes Post-TAK-935 Dose
CH24H brain enzyme occupancy was obtained by graphical analysis of global occupancy plot. Global occupancy plot was calculated as: total volume of distribution [VT] (Baseline) - VT (Day 1) = Occupancy (Day 1) * (VT [Baseline] - non-displaceable volume of distribution [VND]), where VT (Baseline) and VT (Day 1) are the total distribution volumes obtained at Baseline and after TAK-935 administration, respectively and VND is the non-displaceable volume of distribution. The occupancy is determined as the slope of the linear regression of the plot, and the VND as the x-intercept. Data was reported only for TAK-935 600 mg because only first two participants were analyzed at 45 minutes post-TAK-935 dose.
CH24H Brain Enzyme Occupancy as a Function of TAK-935 Plasma Concentration at 2 Hours Post-TAK-935 Dose
CH24H brain enzyme occupancy was obtained by graphical analysis of global occupancy plot. Global occupancy plot was calculated as: VT (Baseline) - VT (Day 1) = Occupancy (Day 1) * (VT [Baseline] - VND), where VT (Baseline) and VT (Day 1) are the total distribution volumes obtained at Baseline and after TAK-935 administration, respectively and VND is the non-displaceable volume of distribution. The occupancy is determined as the slope of the linear regression of the plot, and the VND as the x-intercept.
CH24H Brain Enzyme Occupancy as a Function of TAK-935 Plasma Concentration at 10 Hours Post-TAK-935 Dose
CH24H brain enzyme occupancy was obtained by graphical analysis of global occupancy plot. Global occupancy plot was calculated as: VT (Baseline) - VT (Day 1) = Occupancy (Day 1) * (VT [Baseline] - VND), where VT (Baseline) and VT (Day 1) are the total distribution volumes obtained at Baseline and after TAK-935 administration, respectively and VND is the non-displaceable volume of distribution. The occupancy is determined as the slope of the linear regression of the plot, and the VND as the x-intercept. Data was reported only for TAK-935 600 mg because only first two participants were analyzed at 10 hour post-TAK-935 dose.
CH24H Brain Enzyme Occupancy as a Function of TAK-935 Plasma Concentration at 24 Hours Post-TAK-935 Dose
CH24H brain enzyme occupancy was obtained by graphical analysis of global occupancy plot. Global occupancy plot was calculated as: VT (Baseline) - VT (Day 1) = Occupancy (Day 1) * (VT [Baseline] - VND), where VT (Baseline) and VT (Day 1) are the total distribution volumes obtained at Baseline and after TAK-935 administration, respectively and VND is the non-displaceable volume of distribution. The occupancy is determined as the slope of the linear regression of the plot, and the VND as the x-intercept.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Plasma Concentration of TAK-935 During Post-TAK-935 Dosing PET Scan Periods
Percent Change From Baseline in the AUEC24 for Plasma 24S Hydroxycholesterol (24HC)
Percent change was calculated as = [(Postdose AUEC24(2) - Baseline AUEC24(2))/Baseline AUEC24(2)]*100 percent.

Full Information

First Posted
July 9, 2015
Last Updated
February 28, 2017
Sponsor
Takeda
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1. Study Identification

Unique Protocol Identification Number
NCT02497235
Brief Title
A Phase 1 Positron Emission Tomography Study to Measure Cholesterol 24S-Hydroxylase Target Occupancy of TAK-935
Official Title
An Open-Label, Positron Emission Tomography, Phase 1 Study With [18F]MNI-792 to Determine Cholesterol 24S-Hydroxylase Target Occupancy of TAK-935 After Single-Dose Oral Administration in Healthy Subjects.
Study Type
Interventional

2. Study Status

Record Verification Date
February 2017
Overall Recruitment Status
Completed
Study Start Date
July 2015 (undefined)
Primary Completion Date
December 2015 (Actual)
Study Completion Date
January 2016 (Actual)

3. Sponsor/Collaborators

Responsible Party, by Official Title
Sponsor
Name of the Sponsor
Takeda

4. Oversight

Data Monitoring Committee
No

5. Study Description

Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine the brain cholesterol 24S-hydroxylase (CH24H) enzyme occupancy of TAK-935 after single oral dose in healthy participants using the positron emission tomography (PET) ligand [18F]MNI-792 and PET imaging and to determine the relationship of occupancy to TAK-935 exposure.
Detailed Description
The drug being tested in this study is called TAK-935. TAK-935 is being tested to examine the degree and duration of brain CH24H enzyme occupancy/target engagement as a function of TAK-935 plasma concentration in order to guide dosing and schedule for future clinical trials with TAK-935. This study will utilize the PET ligand [18F]MNI-792 to evaluate the brain CH24H occupancy of TAK-935 after single dose oral administration in healthy adult participants. The study will evaluate up to 16 participants. The first 2 participants will take TAK-935 600 mg oral solution and undergo PET imaging using tracer [18F]MNI-792 up to 5 mcg (up to 370 MBq), injection, intravenously prior to each PET scan at Baseline, 45 minutes and 10 hours post-TAK-935 dose. TAK-935 dose and timing of post-dose scans for subsequent participants will be based on the data from the previous participants. This single-center trial will be conducted in the United States. The overall time to participate in this study is up to 55 days. Participants will make 4 visits to the clinic, including 2 confinement periods to the clinic for PET imaging. Participants will be contacted by phone on Day 28 for follow-up safety assessments.

6. Conditions and Keywords

Primary Disease or Condition Being Studied in the Trial, or the Focus of the Study
Epilepsy, Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmalogical Action, Protective Agents
Keywords
Drug therapy, Positron Emission Tomography, Brain enzyme occupancy, Cholesterol 24S-hydroxylase, CH24H

7. Study Design

Primary Purpose
Other
Study Phase
Phase 1
Interventional Study Model
Single Group Assignment
Masking
None (Open Label)
Allocation
N/A
Enrollment
11 (Actual)

8. Arms, Groups, and Interventions

Arm Title
TAK-935
Arm Type
Experimental
Arm Description
A single dose of TAK-935 600 milligram (mg), oral solution on Day 1 as a starting dose and up to 370 megabecquerel (MBq) (10 millicurie [mCi]) of [18F]MNI-792 with a mass of up to 5 microgram (mcg), injection intravenously (IV), prior to each PET imaging at Baseline, 45 minutes and 10 hours post-TAK-935 dose. Subsequent dose of TAK-935 oral solution and timing of PET imaging will be based on safety, tolerability and occupancy data from previous level participants.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
TAK-935
Intervention Description
TAK-935 oral solution.
Intervention Type
Drug
Intervention Name(s)
[18F]MNI-792 (tracer)
Intervention Description
[18F]MNI-792 injection.
Primary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Cholesterol 24S-Hydroxylase (CH24H) Brain Enzyme Occupancy as a Function of TAK-935 Plasma Concentration at 45 Minutes Post-TAK-935 Dose
Description
CH24H brain enzyme occupancy was obtained by graphical analysis of global occupancy plot. Global occupancy plot was calculated as: total volume of distribution [VT] (Baseline) - VT (Day 1) = Occupancy (Day 1) * (VT [Baseline] - non-displaceable volume of distribution [VND]), where VT (Baseline) and VT (Day 1) are the total distribution volumes obtained at Baseline and after TAK-935 administration, respectively and VND is the non-displaceable volume of distribution. The occupancy is determined as the slope of the linear regression of the plot, and the VND as the x-intercept. Data was reported only for TAK-935 600 mg because only first two participants were analyzed at 45 minutes post-TAK-935 dose.
Time Frame
45 minutes post-TAK-935 dose
Title
CH24H Brain Enzyme Occupancy as a Function of TAK-935 Plasma Concentration at 2 Hours Post-TAK-935 Dose
Description
CH24H brain enzyme occupancy was obtained by graphical analysis of global occupancy plot. Global occupancy plot was calculated as: VT (Baseline) - VT (Day 1) = Occupancy (Day 1) * (VT [Baseline] - VND), where VT (Baseline) and VT (Day 1) are the total distribution volumes obtained at Baseline and after TAK-935 administration, respectively and VND is the non-displaceable volume of distribution. The occupancy is determined as the slope of the linear regression of the plot, and the VND as the x-intercept.
Time Frame
2 hours post-TAK-935 dose
Title
CH24H Brain Enzyme Occupancy as a Function of TAK-935 Plasma Concentration at 10 Hours Post-TAK-935 Dose
Description
CH24H brain enzyme occupancy was obtained by graphical analysis of global occupancy plot. Global occupancy plot was calculated as: VT (Baseline) - VT (Day 1) = Occupancy (Day 1) * (VT [Baseline] - VND), where VT (Baseline) and VT (Day 1) are the total distribution volumes obtained at Baseline and after TAK-935 administration, respectively and VND is the non-displaceable volume of distribution. The occupancy is determined as the slope of the linear regression of the plot, and the VND as the x-intercept. Data was reported only for TAK-935 600 mg because only first two participants were analyzed at 10 hour post-TAK-935 dose.
Time Frame
10 hours post-TAK-935 dose
Title
CH24H Brain Enzyme Occupancy as a Function of TAK-935 Plasma Concentration at 24 Hours Post-TAK-935 Dose
Description
CH24H brain enzyme occupancy was obtained by graphical analysis of global occupancy plot. Global occupancy plot was calculated as: VT (Baseline) - VT (Day 1) = Occupancy (Day 1) * (VT [Baseline] - VND), where VT (Baseline) and VT (Day 1) are the total distribution volumes obtained at Baseline and after TAK-935 administration, respectively and VND is the non-displaceable volume of distribution. The occupancy is determined as the slope of the linear regression of the plot, and the VND as the x-intercept.
Time Frame
24 hours post-TAK-935 dose
Secondary Outcome Measure Information:
Title
Plasma Concentration of TAK-935 During Post-TAK-935 Dosing PET Scan Periods
Time Frame
At time 0 (just after tracer injection), 1 hour after tracer injection and 2 hours after tracer injection for each post-TAK-935 dosing PET scan period
Title
Percent Change From Baseline in the AUEC24 for Plasma 24S Hydroxycholesterol (24HC)
Description
Percent change was calculated as = [(Postdose AUEC24(2) - Baseline AUEC24(2))/Baseline AUEC24(2)]*100 percent.
Time Frame
Baseline (Day -1): 1 hour and at multiple timepoints (up to 12 hours) post check in and Day 1: pre-dose and at multiple timepoints (up to 24 hours) post-TAK-935 dose

10. Eligibility

Sex
All
Minimum Age & Unit of Time
19 Years
Maximum Age & Unit of Time
55 Years
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: In the opinion of the investigator, is capable of understanding and complying with protocol requirements. Signs and dates a written, informed consent form and any required privacy authorization prior to the initiation of any study procedures including requesting that a participant fast for any laboratory evaluations. Is a healthy male or female and aged 19 to 55 years, inclusive, at the time of informed consent and first study medication dose. Weighs at least 45 kilogram (kg) and has a body mass index (BMI) from 18.0 to 30.0 kilogram per square meter (kg/m^2), inclusive at Screening. A female of non-bearing potential (example post-menopausal by history; or history of hysterectomy, bilateral salpingectomy, or oophorectomy). Exclusion Criteria: Have a known history or evidence of a clinically significant disorder (including neurologic and psychiatric), or disease that in the opinion of the study investigator would pose a risk to the participant safety or interfere with the study evaluation, procedures or completion. Contraindication to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) based on the standard MRI radiography screening questionnaire. Had exposure to any radiation greater than (>) 15 millisievert (mSv)/year (example, occupational or radiation therapy) within the previous year prior to Baseline imaging. Has a known hypersensitivity to any component of the formulation of TAK-935 or related compounds, or to [18F]MNI-792 or to any of its components. Clinically significant abnormal findings on brain MRI scan or findings on brain MRI that may interfere with the interpretation of the PET imaging. Use of any over-the-counter, herbal, or prescription medications or supplements within 30 days prior to baseline imaging.
Overall Study Officials:
First Name & Middle Initial & Last Name & Degree
Medical Director
Organizational Affiliation
Takeda
Official's Role
Study Director
Facility Information:
City
New Haven
State/Province
Connecticut
Country
United States

12. IPD Sharing Statement

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A Phase 1 Positron Emission Tomography Study to Measure Cholesterol 24S-Hydroxylase Target Occupancy of TAK-935

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