A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of BLI5100 in Patients With Erosive Esophagitis
Erosive Esophagitis
About this trial
This is an interventional treatment trial for Erosive Esophagitis
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
- Aged ≥18 years at the time of signing informed consent;
- Have experienced both heartburn and regurgitation within 7 days prior to the Screening Visit;
- Current evidence of EE of LA grades A to D based on an upper GI endoscopy;
- Able to understand and comply with the protocol requirements;
- Willing and able to provide written informed consent at Screening;
- Is a female of non-childbearing potential, ie, is either surgically sterile (ie, had a hysterectomy, bilateral tubal ligation, salpingectomy, and/or bilateral oophorectomy ≥6 months before the Screening Visit) or post-menopausal, defined as spontaneous amenorrhea for ≥12 months, and, for females <55 years of age, with follicle-stimulating hormone in the post-menopausal range at Screening, based on the central laboratory's ranges; or If a female of childbearing potential, agrees to use an acceptable form of birth control from the Screening Visit until 30 days after the last dose of study drug.
- If a male, agrees to use an acceptable form of birth control from the Screening Visit until 3 months after the last dose of study drug.
- If a male, agrees to abstain from sperm donation through 3 months after administration of the last dose of study drug.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Unable to undergo an upper GI endoscopy;
Presence of esophageal stricture, gastroesophageal varix (including post sclerotherapy or ligation), untreated Barrett's esophagus, gastric bleeding, infection, tumor, or gastric or duodenal ulcer on the upper GI endoscopy;
o Note: Patients with diagnosis of Schatzki's ring (mucosal tissue ring around lower esophageal sphincter) are eligible to participate.
- Alarm symptoms such as odynophagia, severe dysphagia, upper GI bleeding, weight loss, anemia, or hematochezia within 4 weeks prior to Screening, unless the presumed malignancy is ruled out;
- History of eosinophilic esophagitis, achalasia, or other primary esophageal motility disorder; functional heartburn; physiochemical trauma (including radiation, mucosal resection, or cryotherapy); or documented history of delayed gastric emptying;
- History of a connective tissue disorder associated with GI symptoms (eg, scleroderma or systemic lupus erythematous) or inflammatory bowel disease;
History of acid-suppressive, esophageal, or gastric surgery;
o Note: This is not applicable to appendectomy, cholecystectomy, or endoscopic excision of benign tumor.
History of malignancy within the past 5 years (with the exception of resected basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin);
o Note: This is not applicable to patients who had complete response or pathological complete response and whose tumor had not recurred for at least 5 years from the date of last treatment, or patients whose tumor had been removed by endoscopic resection without any findings indicating recurrence of the tumor within 3 years.
- History of an allergic disease, or hypersensitivity or intolerance to the active ingredient or excipients of the study drug;
History of alcoholism, chronic opiate use, or substance addiction in the 12 months before Screening or a positive urine drug screen for opiates or substances of abuse;
o Note: Patients on prescribed opioids are eligible to participate if they have been on a stable dose for >3 months prior to Screening.
- Presence of manic-depression, anxiety disorder, panic disorder, somatoform disorder, personality disorder, or other psychological disorder;
- Current use of antipsychotics, antidepressants, anxiolytics, or prescription sleeping medications, with the exception of a stable dose for >6 months prior to Screening;
- Use of any gastric acid-suppressive agents, including PPIs, within 2 weeks prior to the upper GI endoscopy at Screening;
- Use of 2 or more commercial doses of ref lux esophagitis-related medications (including H2 blockers, prostaglandins, mucosal protective agents, prokinetics, and antacids) within 1 week prior to the upper GI endoscopy at Screening;
Requirement of persistent use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) during the course of the study;
o Note: Low-dose (≤100 mg/day) aspirin is allowed provided that it has been used for prophylaxis prior to study participation.
- If a female, is pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant during the study or within 30 days after the last dose of study drug;
- Positive test result for human immunodeficiency virus, hepatitis B surface antigen, or hepatitis C virus at Screening;
Positive test result for H pylori at Screening or diagnosis and treatment of H pylori within 6 weeks prior to randomization;
o Note: Patients who test positive for H pylori at Screening will be offered treatment according to local standard of care and may be re-screened for eligibility following completion of treatment.
Abnormal laboratory results with clinical relevance at Screening as follows:
- Aspartate aminotransferase (AST), ALT, or alkaline phosphatase level of ≥2 × upper limit of normal (ULN);
- Total bilirubin level of ≥2 × ULN, unless Gilbert's syndrome is confirmed when direct bilirubin is ≤0.3 mg/dL;
- Estimated glomerular filtration rate <30 mL/min; or
- Serum magnesium < lower limit of normal.
- Abnormal ECG of clinical significance (eg, major arrhythmia, multifocal premature ventricular contractions, or 2° atrioventricular block anomaly);
- Presence of any gastric acid hypersecretory conditions, such as Zollinger-Ellison syndrome;
- Involvement in another clinical study within 4 weeks of initiation of study drug;
- Any other clinically relevant condition that would confound study endpoints or adversely affect patient compliance with the study procedures in the medical judgment of the Investigator or Medical Monitor based on previous medical history or findings on Screening assessments.
Sites / Locations
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Arms of the Study
Arm 1
Arm 2
Arm 3
Arm 4
Arm 5
Experimental
Active Comparator
Experimental
Experimental
Active Comparator
Healing Phase - BLI5100
Healing Phase - PPI Control
Maintenance Phase - BLI5100 Low Dose
Maintenance Phase - BLI5100 High Dose
Maintenance Phase - PPI Control
During the Healing Phase, patients will take BLI5100 once daily, orally, for up to 8 weeks.
During the Healing Phase, patients will take a PPI control once daily, orally, for up to 8 weeks.
During the Maintenance Phase, patients will take BLI5100 low dose once daily, orally, for 24 weeks.
During the Maintenance Phase, patients will take BLI5100 high dose once daily, orally, for 24 weeks.
During the Maintenance Phase, patients will take a PPI control once daily, orally, for 24 weeks.